CN110821923A - Dovetail joint structure for plate furniture - Google Patents
Dovetail joint structure for plate furniture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110821923A CN110821923A CN201911263878.3A CN201911263878A CN110821923A CN 110821923 A CN110821923 A CN 110821923A CN 201911263878 A CN201911263878 A CN 201911263878A CN 110821923 A CN110821923 A CN 110821923A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dovetail
- mortise
- dovetail joint
- groove
- joint
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/0004—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship
- F16B5/0008—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edge
- F16B5/0012—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edge a tongue on the edge of one sheet, plate or panel co-operating with a groove in the edge of another sheet, plate or panel
- F16B5/0016—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edge a tongue on the edge of one sheet, plate or panel co-operating with a groove in the edge of another sheet, plate or panel with snap action
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Furniture Connections (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a dovetail joint structure for panel furniture, which belongs to the technical field of furniture and aims to solve the problems that the existing dovetail joint structure is assembled, a dovetail groove is usually formed in one side of a furniture panel, a dovetail joint is pushed into the dovetail groove from one side of the panel to complete assembly, the dovetail groove is exposed outside, and the assembly trace is obvious; the dovetail joint comprises a first body, a dovetail joint, a second body and a mortise; the dovetail can be embedded into the mortise; the dovetail groove comprises a dovetail groove matched with the dovetail and a square groove capable of accommodating the dovetail, and the dovetail groove is communicated with the square groove; the invention provides a brand-new mortise structure and a dovetail assembly mode, wherein a mortise is arranged in the middle of a plate, the dovetail is embedded with the mortise in a longitudinal pushing mode, and an installation mark can not be seen from the outside after the installation and the fixation are finished, so that the dovetail is firm and attractive, and meets the aesthetic requirement of modern people on furniture.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of furniture, in particular to a dovetail joint structure for plate-type furniture.
Background
At present, the cabinets on the market mostly adopt the modes of screws, rivets, triplexes and the like as assembly accessories for connecting panels, although the cabinets are easy to disassemble and assemble, the structure is not stable and firm enough, the screws and the rivets can rust after being exposed in a humid environment for a long time, and the plates can be bent and deformed due to the change of the climate and temperature. The dovetail joint is a right-angle connection node of flat wood, and is characterized in that two flat wood are connected in a right-angle mode, and in order to prevent the dovetail joint from being separated under the action of tensile force, the dovetail joint is made into a trapezoidal platform shape, so that the dovetail joint is named as a dovetail joint. The trapezoidal tenon can enable the corner of a workpiece to be jointed in a high-strength manner, and avoids disengagement under stress, and due to good mechanical property, the dovetail tenon is very common in wooden furniture and plays an important role in the field of furniture. The existing dovetail tenon structure is assembled, a dovetail groove is usually formed in one side of a furniture plate, the dovetail is pushed into the dovetail groove from one side of the plate to complete assembly, the dovetail groove is exposed outside, assembly traces are obvious, aesthetic requirements of modern people on furniture are not met, and the application effect is not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention aims to provide a dovetail joint structure for panel furniture, which provides a brand-new mortise structure and dovetail assembly mode, wherein a mortise is arranged in the middle of a panel, the dovetail is embedded with the mortise in a longitudinal pushing mode, and after the installation and the fixation are finished, installation traces can not be seen from the outside, so that the dovetail joint structure is firm and attractive, and meets the aesthetic requirements of modern people on furniture.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a dovetail joint structure for panel furniture comprises a first dovetail joint body and a second dovetail joint body; the first dovetail joint body comprises a first body and a plurality of dovetails arranged on the first body; the second dovetail joint body comprises a second body and a plurality of mortises arranged on the second body; the dovetail joint is characterized in that the dovetail joint can be embedded into the mortise; the dovetail groove comprises a dovetail groove matched with the dovetail and a square groove capable of containing the dovetail, and the dovetail and the square groove are communicated.
Preferably, the dovetail is isosceles trapezoid with an apex angle of 135 degrees in cross section.
A dovetail joint structure for panel furniture comprises a first dovetail joint body and a second dovetail joint body; the first dovetail joint body comprises a first body and a plurality of dovetails arranged on the first body; the second dovetail joint body comprises a second body and a plurality of mortises arranged on the second body; the dovetail joint is characterized in that a mortise is arranged between two adjacent dovetail joints on the first body; a dovetail joint is arranged between two adjacent mortises on the second body; the dovetail joint on the first body can be embedded into the mortise on the second body; the dovetail joint on the second body can be embedded into the mortise on the first body; the dovetail groove comprises a dovetail groove matched with the dovetail and a square groove capable of containing the dovetail, and the dovetail and the square groove are communicated.
Preferably, the top end of the first body is provided with an inclined plane with an inclination angle of 45 degrees, and the dovetail joint and the mortise are arranged on the inclined plane of the first body at intervals; the top end of the second body is provided with an inclined plane with an inclination angle of 45 degrees, and the mortice and the dovetail joint are arranged on the inclined plane of the second body at intervals.
Preferably, the dovetail is isosceles trapezoid with an apex angle of 135 degrees in cross section.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this design provides brand-new tongue-and-groove structure and forked tail tenon equipment mode, sets up the tongue-and-groove at the panel middle part, through vertically pushing the mode with forked tail tenon and tongue-and-groove gomphosis, can not see the installation vestige from the outside after accomplishing the installation fixed, and is not only firm but also pleasing to the eye, accords with the aesthetic requirement of contemporary people to furniture.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dovetail joint structure for panel furniture according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second body of a dovetail joint structure for panel furniture according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dovetail joint structure for panel furniture according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 4.
Description of reference numerals:
the dovetail groove comprises a second body 1, a first body 2, a dovetail 3, a square groove 4 and a dovetail groove 5.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A dovetail 3 connecting structure for panel furniture as shown in fig. 1 to 3, comprising a first dovetail 3 connecting body and a second dovetail 3 connecting body; the first dovetail 3 connecting body comprises a first body 2 and a plurality of dovetails 3 arranged on the first body 2; the second dovetail joint 3 connecting body comprises a second body 1 and a plurality of mortises arranged on the second body 1; it is characterized in that the dovetail 3 can be embedded into the mortise; the dovetail groove comprises a dovetail groove 5 matched with the dovetail 3 and a square groove 4 capable of containing the dovetail 3, and the dovetail groove 5 is communicated with the square groove 4.
Preferably, the dovetail 3 is an isosceles trapezoid with an apex angle of 135 degrees in cross section.
When in use, the dovetail 3 is placed into the corresponding rectangular groove, and the side surfaces of the first body 2 and the second body 1 are staggered; drive dovetail 3 through second body 1 and slide to dovetail 5, when promoting extreme position, dovetail 3 is blocked the interlock completely in dovetail 5, and the both sides face of first body 2 and second body 1 is parallel and level each other respectively this moment, accomplishes fixedly.
Example 2
A dovetail 3 connecting structure for panel furniture as shown in fig. 4 to 5, comprising a first dovetail 3 connecting body and a second dovetail 3 connecting body; the first dovetail 3 connecting body comprises a first body 2 and a plurality of dovetails 3 arranged on the first body 2; the second dovetail joint 3 connecting body comprises a second body 1 and a plurality of mortises arranged on the second body 1; the dovetail joint is characterized in that a mortise is arranged between two adjacent dovetail joints 3 on the first body 2; a dovetail 3 is arranged between two adjacent mortises on the second body 1; the dovetail 3 on the first body 2 can be embedded into the mortise on the second body 1; the dovetail 3 on the second body 1 can be embedded into the mortise on the first body 2; the dovetail groove comprises a dovetail groove 5 matched with the dovetail 3 and a square groove 4 capable of containing the dovetail 3, and the dovetail groove 5 is communicated with the square groove 4.
Preferably, the top end of the first body 2 is provided with an inclined plane with an inclination angle of 45 degrees, and the dovetail 3 and the mortise are arranged on the inclined plane of the first body 2 at intervals; the top end of the second body 1 is provided with an inclined plane with an inclination angle of 45 degrees, and the mortise and the dovetail 3 are arranged on the inclined plane of the second body 1 at intervals.
Preferably, the dovetail 3 is an isosceles trapezoid with an apex angle of 135 degrees in cross section.
When in use, the dovetail 3 is placed into the corresponding rectangular groove, and the side surfaces of the first body 2 and the second body 1 are staggered; the dovetail joint 3 is driven to slide into the dovetail groove 5 through the first body 2 and the second body 1 respectively, and the arrangement directions of the mortises on the first body 2 and the second body 1 are opposite, so that the dovetail joint 3 on the first body 2 and the second body 1 can enter the dovetail groove 5 communicated with the rectangular groove from the corresponding rectangular groove in the translation process; when the dovetail joint is pushed to the limit position, the dovetail joint 3 on the first body 2 is completely clamped in the dovetail groove 5 on the second body 1, and the dovetail joint 3 on the second body 1 is completely clamped in the dovetail groove 5 on the first body 2; at this time, the two side surfaces of the first body 2 and the second body 1 are respectively parallel and level to each other, and the fixation is completed.
The invention provides a brand-new mortise structure and a dovetail assembly mode, wherein a mortise is arranged in the middle of a plate, the dovetail is embedded with the mortise in a longitudinal pushing mode, and an installation mark can not be seen from the outside after the installation and the fixation are finished, so that the dovetail is firm and attractive, and meets the aesthetic requirement of modern people on furniture.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (4)
1. A dovetail joint structure for panel furniture comprises a first dovetail joint body and a second dovetail joint body; the first dovetail joint body comprises a first body and a plurality of dovetails arranged on the first body; the second dovetail joint body comprises a second body and a plurality of mortises arranged on the second body; the dovetail joint is characterized in that the dovetail joint can be embedded into the mortise; the dovetail groove comprises a dovetail groove matched with the dovetail and a square groove capable of containing the dovetail, and the dovetail and the square groove are communicated.
2. A dovetail joint structure for panel furniture comprises a first dovetail joint body and a second dovetail joint body; the first dovetail joint body comprises a first body and a plurality of dovetails arranged on the first body; the second dovetail joint body comprises a second body and a plurality of mortises arranged on the second body; the dovetail joint is characterized in that a mortise is arranged between two adjacent dovetail joints on the first body; a dovetail joint is arranged between two adjacent mortises on the second body; the dovetail joint on the first body can be embedded into the mortise on the second body; the dovetail joint on the second body can be embedded into the mortise on the first body; the dovetail groove comprises a dovetail groove matched with the dovetail and a square groove capable of containing the dovetail, and the dovetail and the square groove are communicated.
3. A dovetail joint structure for panel furniture according to claim 2, wherein the top end of the first body is provided with a slope having an inclination angle of 45 degrees, and the dovetail and the mortise are provided at intervals on the slope of the first body; the top end of the second body is provided with an inclined plane with an inclination angle of 45 degrees, and the mortice and the dovetail joint are arranged on the inclined plane of the second body at intervals.
4. A dovetail connection according to any of claims 1 or 2, wherein the cross-section of the dovetail is an isosceles trapezoid with an apex angle of 135 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911263878.3A CN110821923A (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Dovetail joint structure for plate furniture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911263878.3A CN110821923A (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Dovetail joint structure for plate furniture |
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CN110821923A true CN110821923A (en) | 2020-02-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201911263878.3A Pending CN110821923A (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Dovetail joint structure for plate furniture |
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CN (1) | CN110821923A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112008816A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-01 | 舒生平 | Wood board mounting groove machining method and wood board mounting assembly |
-
2019
- 2019-12-11 CN CN201911263878.3A patent/CN110821923A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112008816A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-01 | 舒生平 | Wood board mounting groove machining method and wood board mounting assembly |
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