CN110821084B - Fast-assembling wall surface structure and installation method - Google Patents

Fast-assembling wall surface structure and installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110821084B
CN110821084B CN201910332841.5A CN201910332841A CN110821084B CN 110821084 B CN110821084 B CN 110821084B CN 201910332841 A CN201910332841 A CN 201910332841A CN 110821084 B CN110821084 B CN 110821084B
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China
Prior art keywords
veneer
component
leveling
flat
connecting piece
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CN110821084A (en
Inventor
丁欣欣
丁泽成
王文广
周东珊
颜裕
武鹏
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Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0892Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with means for aligning the outer surfaces of the covering elements

Abstract

The invention discloses a fast-assembly wall surface structure and an installation method, and the fast-assembly wall surface structure comprises a veneer, a leveling component, a flat plate connecting piece for connecting two veneers at a wall plane and an internal corner connecting piece for connecting two veneers at a wall corner, wherein the leveling component comprises an adjuster and an adjusting foot for fixing with a wall surface, the adjusting foot is adjustably connected with the adjuster, the flat plate connecting piece is clamped with the adjuster, and the internal corner connecting piece is clamped with the adjuster; the flat plate connecting piece and the leveling component form a flat plate component, and the internal corner connecting piece and the leveling component form an internal corner component. The invention provides a fast-assembly wall surface structure which can be used for completely installing all decorative panels of a whole room and has the advantages of simple installation, reliable connection, no gluing link in the installation process, environmental protection, no pollution and the like; and the veneer can be leveled during installation, the leveling process is simple, and the leveling effect is good.

Description

Fast-assembling wall surface structure and installation method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of decoration, in particular to a quick-mounting wall surface structure and an installation method.
Background
The integrated fast-assembling wallboard appears in the market at present, the simplicity and the low cost of the installation form attract a plurality of consumers, and the veneer can realize various veneer effects. The installation form of the integrated fast-assembly wallboard is uniform, the installation efficiency and the installation effect of the wall surface facing are greatly improved, and the installation and the use are carried out immediately without the vacant period of the traditional decoration. This kind of decorative board will be installed again after the wall is through the processing of making level usually, to more smooth wall, often can directly glue in the wall to realize the quick installation of wall veneer. However, the integrated quick-mounting wall surface has the following problems: firstly, for an original wall surface with poor wall surface flatness, a traditional leveling mode of a wood keel base layer or a light steel keel is still needed, the installation quality of the wood keel base layer is uneven, labor and time are wasted, the fireproof performance is poor, the leveling cost of the light steel keel is high, the leveling space is large, especially the existing assembly type buildings are increased day by day, the leveling device has better flatness, and the leveling space is wasted seriously by adopting the light steel keel; secondly, the gluing form of the integrated wallboard often has the defect of influencing the indoor air environment, the air quality and the living environment; third, the common integrated wall panels usually adopt a close-fitting installation process, which is prone to deformation of the panels due to changes in ambient temperature.
The Chinese patent application publication No. CN205000586U, published as 2016, 01, 27, entitled "veneer leveling part", discloses a veneer leveling part, and belongs to the technical field of architectural decoration. It includes horizontal keel, support piece and pendant, be equipped with the recess on the horizontal keel, the recess both sides are equipped with the screw, the support piece cross-section is L type structure, and support piece passes through bolt and horizontal keel fixed connection on one side, the pendant cross-section is Z type structure, and the pendant is connected with stone material veneer or wood veneer, sets up the slot between pendant and stone material veneer or the wood veneer, and the support piece another side inserts in the slot. But among the above-mentioned scheme, still need be fixed through the cross keel, and need fix the pendant on the wall earlier, rethread support piece is fixed with the cross keel, and fossil fragments rethread connecting piece is connected with the decorative board, and the installation is still more loaded down with trivial details, and accommodation process is troublesome, need loosen earlier the bolt between support piece and the cross keel, treat that the fossil fragments adjust flat back, tighten the bolt again.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the fast-assembly wall surface structure solves the problems that in the prior art, the fast-assembly wall surface is leveled by the keel, the leveling process is complex, the installation steps are complex, and the pollution is large due to the use of viscose glue during installation; and the veneer can be leveled during installation, the leveling process is simple, and the leveling effect is good.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a fast-assembly wall surface structure comprises veneer boards, a leveling assembly, a flat plate connecting piece and an internal corner connecting piece, wherein the flat plate connecting piece is used for connecting the two veneer boards on the plane of the surface of a wall body; the flat plate connecting piece and the leveling component form a flat plate component, and the internal corner connecting piece and the leveling component form an internal corner component; the flat connecting piece and the internal corner connecting piece are positioned on the inner side of the veneer. Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, it is fixed with the wall that the regulation foot can pass through the inflation screw, also can be fixed with the wall through rifle nail. The regulator and the adjusting foot are made of plastic, the common leveling keel and the mounting piece are combined into a whole, the use of aluminum profiles is reduced to the maximum extent, and the cost is reduced. The adjusting foot is in threaded connection with the adjuster, and after the adjusting foot is fixed with the wall surface, the distance from the adjuster to the wall surface can be changed by rotating the adjuster, so that leveling is realized. The flat connecting piece can be connected with two adjacent decorative boards on the wall surface, and the internal corner connecting piece can be connected with two decorative boards at the wall corner. By implementing the technical scheme, all the veneer boards of the whole room can be completely installed, the installation is simple, the connection is reliable, no gluing link exists in the installation process, and the environment is protected and pollution is avoided; and the veneer can be leveled during installation, the leveling process is simple, and the leveling effect is good.
Preferably, the reentrant corner connecting piece includes the first fixed slot that is used for connecting leveling subassembly, the first panel slot that is used for connecting the reentrant corner decorative board and is used for connecting dull and stereotyped decorative board's second panel slot, and first panel slot opening direction is perpendicular with second panel slot opening direction, and first fixed slot setting is between first panel slot and second panel slot. The structure can meet the fixing requirement of the veneer at the corner of the wall under the condition of not damaging the veneer of the fast-assembling wallboard; the two decorative panels are mutually perpendicular and fixed on the wall surface through the internal corner connecting piece, and the internal corner connecting piece can be leveled by adjusting the leveling component, so that the decorative panels are leveled. The internal corner connecting piece can be formed by aluminum alloy extrusion, is convenient to add and has high structural strength.
Preferably, the veneer comprises a flat veneer and an internal corner veneer; two flat plate openings are respectively arranged on two sides of the flat plate veneer; one end of the internal corner veneer is provided with a flat plate opening, and the other end of the internal corner veneer is provided with an internal corner opening. The design is opened to the decorative board, cooperates with the installed part, and the thick space of make full use of decorative board also can guarantee joint strength.
Preferably, the panel connector comprises a second fixing groove for connecting the leveling component and two third panel slots for connecting the decorative panels, and the openings of the two third panel slots face opposite directions; the second fixing groove is eccentrically arranged between the two third panel slots. Above-mentioned structure can satisfy the fixed demand of two adjacent decorative boards on the wall plane under the fast-assembling wallboard veneer condition of not destroying. The leveling adjustment component can be used for leveling the flat connecting piece, so that the veneer can be leveled. The flat plate connecting piece can be formed by aluminum alloy extrusion, is convenient to add and has high structural strength. The eccentric setting of second fixed slot is between two third panel slots, and the round hole of second fixed slot bottom can not be shielded to the decorative board upper surface, and adjustment tool can pass the round hole and adjust leveling subassembly to realize the leveling of connecting piece and decorative board, and can guarantee the symmetry of decorative board both sides fluting both sides, reduced the processing cost of decorative board.
Preferably, a second elastic strip is arranged at the bottom of the third panel insertion groove and is in contact with the veneer. The second elastic strip can make the second elastic strip contact with the end face of the veneer all the time when the veneer expands with heat and contracts with cold, and the influence of the change of the environmental temperature on the deformation of the veneer is reduced.
Preferably, the decorative panel comprises a skirting board connecting piece used for pressing the bottom edge of the decorative panel, and the skirting board connecting piece is provided with a third fixing groove used for being clamped with the regulator and a fastening skirting line used for pressing the bottom edge of the decorative panel; the skirting board connecting piece and the leveling component form a skirting board component. In the scheme, the installation process of the skirting board connecting piece is simple and rapid, the bottom edge of the veneer can be pressed after installation, the fixing structure of the veneer is more stable, and the bottom of the veneer is more attractive. When the leveling device is installed, leveling can be performed through the leveling component. The skirting board connecting piece is used in cooperation with the leveling component, so that the development of redundant accessories can be reduced while the leveling function is achieved.
Preferably, the decorative plate also comprises a decorative line for decorating the joint of two adjacent decorative plates; the moulding includes stiff end and decoration end, and the stiff end is located two decorative board joints, and the stiff end is equipped with the L type hem that is used for with the decorative board joint. Through implementing above-mentioned technical scheme, can be with the decorative board can be fast accurate install on the wall, the installation is simple, and is fixed effectual, and can decorate the seam, makes whole decorative board more pleasing to the eye.
A method for installing a fast-assembling wall surface is characterized by comprising the fast-assembling wall surface structure and the following steps:
step 1: assembling a flat plate component, an internal corner component and a leveling component;
step 2: positioning the wall surface, fixing the leveling component on the internal corner component at the corresponding position of the wall surface, and leveling the leveling component on the internal corner component;
and step 3: inserting the internal corner veneer into a first panel slot on the internal corner connecting piece, inserting a flat plate component into the other side of the internal corner veneer, fixing a leveling component on the flat plate component with the wall surface, and leveling the leveling component on the flat plate component;
and 4, step 4: inserting the flat veneer into a second panel slot on the flat connecting piece, inserting the flat component into the other side of the flat veneer, fixing the leveling component on the flat component with the wall surface, and leveling the leveling component on the flat component;
and 5: inserting a flat veneer into the other side of the flat component, inserting the flat component into the other side of the flat veneer to fix a leveling component on the flat component with the wall surface, and leveling the leveling component on the flat component;
step 6: and (5) repeating the step until all the flat veneer panels are installed.
Through implementing above-mentioned technical scheme, can install fast-assembling wall fast, the installation is simple swift. The veneer can be leveled during installation. The sequence of step 3 and step 4 can be interchanged. The above step 1 may be performed in advance at the factory. The leveling component can be fixed with the wall surface through an expansion screw or a gun nail. The whole installation process has no gluing link, and is environment-friendly and pollution-free.
Preferably, step 7 is further included after step 6: and (4) clamping decorative lines in the gaps of the two flat veneer sheets. The decorative lines can decorate the seams, so that the whole veneer is more attractive. The moulding and the veneer joint, simple to operate and more firm.
Preferably, step 7 is followed by step 8: and fixing the leveling component on the upper wall according to the positioning, finishing the leveling, and then clamping the skirting board mounting piece at the corresponding position to finish the mounting. The skirting board connecting piece is simple and rapid in installation process, the bottom edge of the veneer can be pressed after installation, the fixing structure of the veneer is more stable, and the bottom of the veneer is more attractive. The sequence of the step 7 and the step 8 can be interchanged.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) all the veneers of the whole room can be completely installed, the installation is simple, the connection is reliable, no gluing link exists in the installation process, and the environment is protected; (2) the veneer can be leveled during installation, the leveling process is simple, and the leveling effect is good; (3) the design of opening the veneer fully utilizes the thickness space of the veneer, the leveling space is further compressed, meanwhile, the connection strength can be ensured, and the space utilization rate is greatly improved; (4) rigid connection of two sides of the veneer is changed into flexible connection, so that the influence of environmental temperature change on the deformation of the veneer is reduced; (5) redundant accessory development is reduced, and cost is reduced; (6) the decorative lines can decorate the seams, so that the whole veneer is more attractive.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of a flat component;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the reentrant corner assembly;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a leveling assembly;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a leveling assembly;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the leveling assembly;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a plate connection;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the plate connection member;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a female corner connector;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of a female corner connector;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a skirting board connector;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of a skirting board connector;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the installation of the kick plate assembly;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the installation of the molding.
In the figure: leveling component 1, adjusting pin 1.1, fixing column 1.1.1, chassis 1.1.2, fixing counter bore 1.1.3, fixing through hole 1.1.4, first reinforcing rib 1.1.5, second reinforcing rib 1.1.6, adjuster 1.2, adjusting column 1.2.1, fixing rib 1.2.2, internal thread hole 1.2.3, third reinforcing rib 1.2.4, screwing structure 1.2.5, flat plate connector 3, second fixing groove 3.1, third panel slot 3.2, third slot upper rib 3.3, third slot middle rib 3.4, third slot lower rib 3.5, first fixing upper rib 3.6, first fixing side rib 3.7, eccentric gap 3.8, second screw hole slot 3.9, second limiting protrusion 3.10, second elastic strip 3.11, second fixing protrusion 3.12, second female V3.13, second female groove 3.13, second female slot upper rib 4.7, first slot upper rib 4, second slot 4.6, second slot middle rib 4, second slot upper rib 4, second groove 4.4, second slot upper rib 4, second groove 4.6, second groove 4, second groove 4.7, second slot upper rib 4, second groove 4.4, second groove 4, second groove 4.6, second groove 4, second groove 4.4, second groove 4, second groove 4.6, second groove 4, second, The decorative strip comprises a second slot lower rib 4.9, a first screw hole position groove 4.10, a first limiting protrusion 4.11, a first elastic strip 4.12, a first fixing protrusion 4.13, a first V-shaped groove 4.14, a first round hole 4.15, a fixing side rib 4.16, a veneer 5, an expansion screw 6, an internal corner veneer 7, a flat veneer 8, a skirting board connecting piece 9, a second fixing upper rib 9.1, a second fixing side rib 9.2, a fixing lower rib 9.3, a fastening skirting line 9.4, an extending part 9.4.1, a fastening part 9.4.2, a pressing part 9.4.3, a connecting part 9.4.4, a supporting part 9.4.5, a supporting bottom edge rib 9.5, a supporting folded edge 9.6, an oblique angle inverted hook 9.7, a third fixing groove 9.8, a decorative line 10, a fixing end 10.1, a decorative end 10.2 and an L-shaped folded edge 10.3.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific embodiments.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a fast-assembling wall surface structure comprises a veneer 5, a leveling component 1, a flat plate connecting piece 3 and an internal corner connecting piece 4; the leveling component 1 comprises an adjuster 1.2 and an adjusting pin 1.1 used for being fixed with a wall surface, the adjusting pin 1.1 is in threaded connection with the adjuster 1.2, one end of the adjuster 1.2 is clamped into the flat plate connecting piece 3 and can rotate relative to the flat plate connecting piece 3, and the flat plate connecting piece 3 and the leveling component 1 form a flat plate component; one end of the adjuster 1.2 is clamped into the internal corner connector 4 and can rotate relative to the internal corner connector 4, and the internal corner connector 4 and the leveling component 1 form an internal corner component.
By implementing the technical scheme, all the veneer 5 in the whole room can be completely installed, the installation process is simple, the connection is reliable, no adhesive is used in the installation process, and the installation method is environment-friendly and pollution-free; and the veneer 5 can be leveled during installation, the leveling process is simple, and the leveling effect is good.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, based on embodiment 1, the adjusting foot 1.1 is an integrally formed structure, the adjusting foot 1.1 includes a fixing column 1.1.1 and a chassis 1.1.2, the chassis 1.1.2 is a flat disk-shaped structure, and one end surface of the chassis 1.1.2 is provided with a first reinforcing rib 1.1.5 distributed in a spoke shape and a second reinforcing rib 1.1.6 distributed in a rim shape; the fixing column 1.1.1 is fixed on the central position of the other end face of the chassis 1.1.2, the center of the fixing column 1.1.1 is provided with a fixing counter bore 1.1.3, the bottom of the fixing counter bore 1.1.3 is provided with a fixing through hole 1.1.4, the fixing through hole 1.1.4 penetrates through the chassis 1.1.2, and the outer side wall of the fixing column 1.1.1 is provided with an external thread. The adjuster 1.2 is of an integrally formed structure, the adjuster 1.2 comprises an adjusting column 1.2.1 and an annular fixing rib 1.2.2, the adjusting column 1.2.1 is provided with an internal thread hole 1.2.3 and an internal hexagonal hole-shaped screwing structure 1.2.5, and the internal thread hole 1.2.3 is matched with an external thread on the fixing column 1.1.1; the annular fixing rib 1.2.2 is fixed on the outer side wall of the adjusting column 1.2.1, one end of the fixing rib 1.2.2 far away from the adjusting foot 1.1 is provided with a plurality of third reinforcing ribs 1.2.4, and the plurality of third reinforcing ribs 1.2.4 are uniformly distributed along the outer side wall of the adjusting column 1.2.1.
When the leveling component 1 is used, the adjusting pin 1.1 is connected with the adjuster 1.2, the adjuster 1.2 is clamped into a connecting piece, and the connecting piece can be a flat connecting piece 3 or an internal corner connecting piece 4; the above process can be completed in a factory; after the leveling component 1 is positioned with a wall surface, an adjusting pin 1.1 is fixed on the wall surface through an expansion screw 6, the adjuster 1.2 is rotated to level, the veneer 5 is clamped into the connecting piece after leveling is finished, the flat connecting piece 3 is continuously installed on the other side of the veneer 5, the flat connecting piece 3 and the veneer 5 are sequentially installed, and finally the installation of the veneer 5 is finished.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 6 and 7, based on embodiment 1, the flat plate connector 3 includes a second fixing groove 3.1 for connecting the leveling component 1 and two third panel slots 3.2 for connecting the facing panel 5, the second fixing groove 3.1 is eccentrically disposed between the two third panel slots 3.2, the opening directions of the two third panel slots 3.2 are opposite, and the opening direction of the second fixing groove 3.1 is perpendicular to the opening direction of the third panel slot 3.2; the third panel slot 3.2 is formed by a third slot upper rib 3.3, a third slot middle rib 3.4 and a third slot lower rib 3.5 which are connected in sequence; the bottom of the third panel slot 3.2 is fixed with a second elastic strip 3.11 contacted with the side surface of the veneer 5, a second fixed bulge 3.12 pressed with the veneer 5 is arranged on the upper rib 3.3 of the third slot, the second fixed bulge 3.12 faces the lower rib 3.5 of the third slot, and the shape of the second fixed bulge 3.12 is triangle-like.
As shown in fig. 1, when the flat veneer 8 is installed by using the flat connecting piece 3, one of the flat veneers 8 is fixed, then the flat connecting piece 3 is attached to the flat veneer 8, so that the flat veneer 8 is inserted into the third veneer slot 3.2 relatively far away from the second fixing slot 3.1, then the leveling component 1 on the flat connecting piece 3 is fixed on the wall surface, at this time, the flat connecting piece 3 needs to be leveled by the leveling component 1, after leveling, the other flat veneer 8 is inserted into the other third veneer slot 3.2, the flat connecting piece 3 is continuously installed on the other side of the flat veneer 8, the flat connecting piece 3 and the flat veneer 8 are sequentially installed, and finally, the installation of the flat veneer 8 is completed. The second fixed slot 3.1 is eccentrically arranged between the two third panel slots 3.2, the upper surface of the flat veneer 8 cannot cover the second round hole 3.14 at the bottom of the second fixed slot 3.1, during leveling, an adjusting tool can pass through the second round hole 3.14 to adjust the leveling component 1, and the flat connecting piece 3 is covered after the other flat veneer 8 is installed.
Example 4:
as shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, a flat plate connector, which is the same as embodiment 3 in most of its structure, except that: the middle of the first fixed upper rib 3.6 is sunken towards the second fixed groove 3.1 to form a second screw hole position groove 3.9, the first fixed side rib 3.7 is arranged on the side surface opposite to the second screw hole position groove 3.9, and the first fixed upper rib 3.6 is provided with a second V-shaped groove 3.13; the second V-shaped groove 3.13 is arranged on the center line of the second screw hole position groove 3.9 and the extending direction is the same as the extending direction of the whole flat plate connecting piece 3.
When the wall face roughness of needs installation is better, need not adjust at ordinary times, can be through self-tapping screw with 3 snap-fits on the wall, rib 3.5 under two third slots are direct and wall contact, and second V type groove 3.13 can be fixed a position when self-tapping screw punches. When the flat veneer 8 is installed by using the square method, one flat veneer 8 is fixed, the flat connecting piece 3 is attached to the flat veneer 8, the flat veneer 8 is inserted into the third veneer slot 3.2 relatively far away from the second fixing groove 3.1, the flat connecting piece 3 is fixed on the wall surface through the self-tapping screw, the other flat veneer 8 is inserted into the other third veneer slot 3.2, the flat connecting piece 3 is continuously installed on the other side of the flat veneer 8, the flat connecting piece 3 and the flat veneer 8 are sequentially installed, and finally the installation of the flat veneer 8 is completed.
Example 5:
as shown in fig. 2, 8 and 9, based on embodiment 1, the veneer comprises an internal corner veneer 7 and a flat veneer 8, the internal corner connector comprises a fixing groove 4.1, a first panel slot 4.2 and a second panel slot 4.3, the opening direction of the first panel slot 4.2 is perpendicular to the opening direction of the second panel slot 4.3, and the fixing groove 4.1 is arranged between the first panel slot 4.2 and the second panel slot 4.3; the first panel slot 4.2 is formed by a first slot upper rib 4.4, a first slot middle rib 4.5 and a first slot lower rib 4.6 which are connected and fixed in sequence; the second panel slot 4.3 is formed by a second slot upper rib 4.7, a second slot middle rib 4.8 and a second slot lower rib 4.9 which are connected and fixed in sequence; the first slot middle rib 4.5 extends outwards towards one side of the second panel slot 4.3 and is connected with the second slot upper rib 4.7; the first slot center rib 4.5 and the second slot upper rib 4.7 are on the same plane. A first elastic strip 4.12 is arranged at the bottom of the second panel slot 4.3, and the first elastic strip 4.12 is fixedly bonded with a rib 4.8 in the second slot; the first slot upper rib 4.4 is provided with a first fixed bulge 4.13, the second slot upper rib 4.7 is provided with a first fixed bulge 4.13, and the first fixed bulge 4.13 is in a triangle shape.
A fixed edge rib 4.16 is arranged on the first slot middle rib 4.5, and a second slot middle rib 4.8, the first slot middle rib 4.5 and the fixed edge rib 4.16 are sequentially connected and enclose a fixed slot 4.1; the first panel slot 4.2 and the fixing slot 4.1 are positioned at two opposite sides of the rib 4.5 in the first slot; the second panel slot 4.34.2 is on the same side of the rib 4.5 in the first slot as the securing slot 4.1. A first limiting bulge 4.11 is arranged on the fixed edge rib 4.16; the first limiting bulge 4.11 and the fixed side rib 4.16 form an L-shaped integrated structure; be equipped with first spacing arch 4.11 on the rib 4.8 in the second slot, first spacing arch 4.11 sets up at fixed slot 4.1 opening part. The extension section of the rib 4.5 in the first slot is provided with a first V-shaped groove 4.14 and a plurality of first round holes 4.15; the extending direction of the first V-shaped groove 4.14 is the same as the extending direction of the whole internal corner connecting piece 4, and a plurality of first round holes 4.15 are distributed along the extending direction of the first V-shaped groove 4.14.
As shown in fig. 2, when the internal corner connecting piece 4 is used for installing the decorative panel at a corner, the assembly of the leveling component 1 is fixed on a wall surface beside the corner through an expansion screw or a gun nail, the internal corner connecting piece 4 is clamped with the leveling component 1, the internal corner connecting piece 4 is leveled by adjusting the leveling component 1, one side of the internal corner decorative panel 7 is inserted into the first panel slot 4.2 after leveling, and the other side of the internal corner decorative panel 7 is fixed; inserting one side of the flat veneer 8 into the second panel slot 4.3, and fixing the other side of the flat veneer 8; through the process, the seamless connection and installation of the decorative panel 5 at the corner are completed.
Example 6:
as shown in fig. 8 and 9, a female-corner connector, most of the structure of which is the same as that of embodiment 5, is different in that: the extension section of the rib 4.5 in the first slot is sunken towards one side of the fixing slot 4.1 to form a screw hole slot 4.10; the fixation groove 4.1 and the screw boss groove 4.10 are located on opposite sides of the first slot center rib 4.5. The first V-shaped groove 4.14 and the first round holes 4.15 are arranged at the bottom of the screw hole position groove 4.10; the first socket lower rib 4.6 is perpendicular to the second socket lower rib 4.9.
When the flatness of the wall surface to be installed is good and leveling is not needed, the internal corner connecting piece 4 can be directly fixed on the wall surface through a tapping screw, the first slot lower rib 4.6 and the second slot lower rib 4.9 are respectively contacted with two vertical wall surfaces of the wall corner, the internal corner veneer 7 is directly fixed through the tapping screw, one side of the internal corner veneer 7 is inserted into the first panel slot 4.2, and the other side of the internal corner veneer 7 is fixed; inserting one side of the flat veneer 8 into the second panel slot 4.3, and fixing the other side of the flat veneer 8; through the process, the seamless connection and installation of the decorative panels at the corners of the wall are completed.
Example 7:
as shown in fig. 10, 11 and 12, based on embodiment 2, the fast-assembly wall structure further includes a skirting board connector 9, the skirting board connector 9 and the leveling component 1 form a skirting board assembly, a third fixing groove 9.8 and a fastening skirting line 9.4 for pressing the bottom edge of the decorative panel 5 are disposed on the skirting board connector 9, and the third fixing groove 9.8 is formed by sequentially connecting and enclosing a second fixing upper rib 9.1, a second fixing side rib 9.2 and a fixing lower rib 9.3; the tail end of the second fixed upper rib 9.1 is provided with an oblique angle barb 9.7, the tail end of the fixed lower rib 9.3 is provided with an oblique angle barb 9.7, and the inclined plane of the oblique angle barb 9.7 is arranged on the outer side of the third fixing groove 9.8. The fastening skirting line 9.4 is formed by upward extending and bending the second fixing side rib 9.2, the fastening skirting line 9.4 comprises an extension portion 9.4.1 and a fastening portion 9.4.2 which are connected with each other, and the fastening portion 9.4.2 comprises a pressing portion 9.4.3, a connecting portion 9.4.4 and a supporting portion 9.4.5 which are connected in sequence; the second fixed side rib 9.2 extends downwards to form a supporting bottom rib 9.5, and the supporting bottom rib 9.5 is bent towards one side of the third fixed groove 9.8 to form a supporting folding edge 9.6.
As shown in fig. 12, when a skirting board assembly is installed, an adjusting pin 1.1 is connected with an adjuster 1.2, the adjusting pin 1.1 is fixed on a wall surface through an expansion screw 6 after the leveling assembly 1 is positioned on the wall surface, the adjuster 1.2 is rotated to level, a skirting board connecting piece 9 is clamped with the adjuster 1.2 after the leveling is finished, a fixing rib 1.2.2 is contacted with an oblique angle barb 9.7 during clamping, a second fixing upper rib 9.1 and a fixing lower rib 9.3 deform towards the outer side of a third fixing groove 9.8 under extrusion, after the fixing rib 1.2.2 is clamped into the third fixing groove 9.8, the second fixing upper rib 9.1 and the fixing lower rib 9.3 retract, and the fixing rib 1.2.2 is clamped. At this time, the pressing portion 9.4.3 of the skirting board connecting piece 9 presses the bottom of the veneer 5, and the supporting portion 9.4.5 supports the bottom surface of the veneer 5, thereby completing the installation.
Example 8:
as shown in fig. 13, on the basis of embodiment 2, the fast-assembling wall surface structure further includes a molding 10; the decorative moulding 10 comprises a fixed end 10.1 and a decorative end 10.2, the fixed end 10.1 is positioned in the joint of the two veneer boards 5, the fixed end 10.1 is provided with an L-shaped folded edge 10.3, and the L-shaped folded edge 10.3 is arranged in a second screw hole position groove 3.9 and is tightly clamped; the section of the decorative end 10.2 is rectangular, and the decorative end 10.2 completely covers the gap at the joint of the two decorative panels 5.
Through implementing above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize the quick accurate installation of decorative board 5, the installation is simple, and is fixed effectual, and can decorate the seam, makes whole decorative board 5 more pleasing to the eye. As shown in fig. 1, when the scheme is used for installing the veneer 5, the leveling component 1 and the wall surface are fixed through the gun nail or the expansion screw 6, the flat plate connecting piece 3 is leveled through the leveling component 1, the two veneer 5 are sequentially inserted into the third veneer slot 3.2, the other end of the veneer 5 is fixed, then the decorative strip 10 is clamped into the gap of the two veneer 5, the L-shaped hem 10.3 is deeply inserted into the second screw hole slot 3.9, the fixed end 10.1 is clamped with the veneer 5, and the installation is completed.
Example 9:
as shown in the figure, the method for mounting the fast-assembly wall surface comprises the following steps:
step 1: assembling a flat plate component, an internal corner component and a leveling component 1;
step 2: positioning the wall surface, fixing the leveling component 1 on the internal corner component at the corresponding position of the wall surface, and leveling the leveling component 1 on the internal corner component;
and step 3: inserting the internal corner veneer 7 into a first panel slot 4.2 on the internal corner connecting piece 4, inserting a flat component at the other side of the internal corner veneer 7, fixing a leveling component 1 on the flat component with a wall surface, and leveling the leveling component 1 on the flat component;
and 4, step 4: inserting the flat veneer 8 into a second panel slot 4.3 on the flat connecting piece 3, inserting the flat component into the other side of the flat veneer 8, fixing the leveling component 1 on the flat component with the wall surface, and leveling the leveling component 1 on the flat component;
and 5: inserting a flat veneer 8 into the other side of the flat component, inserting the flat component into the other side of the flat veneer 8 to fix the leveling component 1 on the flat component with the wall surface, and leveling the leveling component 1 on the flat component;
step 6: and (5) repeating the step until all the flat veneer sheets 8 are installed.
And 7: the decorative strip 10 is clamped in the gap between the two flat veneer sheets 8. The decorative lines 10 can decorate the seams, so that the whole veneer 5 is more attractive;
and 8: and fixing the leveling component 1 on the upper wall according to the positioning, finishing the leveling, and then clamping the skirting board mounting piece at the corresponding position to finish the mounting. The sequence of the step 7 and the step 8 can be interchanged.
Through implementing above-mentioned technical scheme, can install fast-assembling wall fast, the installation is simple swift. The veneer 5 can be leveled when installed. The sequence of the step 3 and the step 4 can be interchanged; the order of step 7 and step 8 can be interchanged. The above step 1 may be performed in advance at the factory. When the leveling component 1 is fixed with the wall surface, the leveling component can be fixed through an expansion screw 6 or a gun nail. The whole installation process has no gluing link, and is environment-friendly and pollution-free. The decorative moulding 10 is clamped with the veneer 5, so that the installation is convenient and firmer. The installation process of the skirting board connecting piece 9 is simple and rapid, and the bottom edge of the veneer 5 can be pressed after the skirting board connecting piece is installed, so that the fixing structure of the veneer 5 is more stable, and the bottom of the veneer 5 is more attractive.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: all the veneers of the whole room can be completely installed, the installation is simple, the connection is reliable, no gluing link exists in the installation process, and the environment is protected; the veneer can be leveled during installation, the leveling process is simple, and the leveling effect is good; the design of opening the veneer fully utilizes the thickness space of the veneer, the leveling space is further compressed, meanwhile, the connection strength can be ensured, and the space utilization rate is greatly improved; rigid connection of two sides of the veneer is changed into flexible connection, so that the influence of environmental temperature change on the deformation of the veneer is reduced; redundant accessory development is reduced, and cost is reduced; the decorative lines can decorate the seams, so that the whole veneer is more attractive.

Claims (9)

1. A fast-assembling wall surface structure comprises veneers and is characterized by further comprising a leveling component, a flat plate connecting piece used for connecting the two veneers on the plane of the surface of a wall body and an internal corner connecting piece used for connecting the two veneers at the corner of the wall, wherein the leveling component comprises an adjuster and an adjusting foot used for being fixed with the wall surface, the adjusting foot and the adjuster are connected in a lifting mode, the flat plate connecting piece is clamped with the adjuster, and the internal corner connecting piece is clamped with the adjuster; the flat connecting piece and the internal corner connecting piece are positioned on the inner side of the veneer; the internal corner connecting piece comprises a first fixing groove used for connecting the leveling component, a first panel slot used for connecting the internal corner veneer and a second panel slot used for connecting the flat veneer, the opening direction of the first panel slot is vertical to the opening direction of the second panel slot, and the first fixing groove is arranged between the first panel slot and the second panel slot; the internal corner connecting piece and the leveling component form an internal corner component.
2. The quick-install wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the veneer comprises a flat veneer and an internal corner veneer; two flat plate openings are respectively arranged on two sides of the flat plate veneer; one end of the internal corner veneer is provided with a flat plate opening, and the other end of the internal corner veneer is provided with an internal corner opening; one of the two veneers connected by the internal corner connecting piece is a flat veneer, and the other one is an internal corner veneer.
3. The quick-mounting wall surface structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the flat plate connecting member includes a second fixing groove for connecting the leveling member and two third panel insertion grooves for connecting the veneer, the two third panel insertion grooves having opposite opening directions; the second fixing groove is eccentrically arranged between the two third panel slots; the flat plate connecting piece and the leveling component form a flat plate component.
4. The quick-install wall structure according to claim 3, wherein a second elastic strip is arranged at the bottom of the third panel slot, and the second elastic strip is in contact with the veneer.
5. The fast-assembling wall structure of claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, further comprising a skirting board connecting piece for pressing the bottom edge of the veneer, wherein the skirting board connecting piece is provided with a third fixing groove for being clamped with the regulator and a fastening skirting line for pressing the bottom edge of the veneer; the skirting board connecting piece and the leveling component form a skirting board component.
6. The quick-assembly wall structure according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, further comprising a decorative molding for decorating a joint between two adjacent veneers; the moulding includes stiff end and decoration end, and the stiff end is located two decorative board joints, and the stiff end is equipped with the L type hem that is used for with the decorative board joint.
7. A method for installing a quick-mounting wall surface, which is characterized by comprising the quick-mounting wall surface structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, and further comprising the following steps:
step 1: assembling a flat plate component, an internal corner component and a leveling component;
step 2: positioning the wall surface, fixing the leveling component on the internal corner component at the corresponding position of the wall surface, and leveling the leveling component on the internal corner component;
and step 3: inserting the internal corner veneer into a first panel slot on the internal corner connecting piece, inserting a flat plate component into the other side of the internal corner veneer, fixing a leveling component on the flat plate component with the wall surface, and leveling the leveling component on the flat plate component;
and 4, step 4: inserting the flat veneer into a second panel slot on the flat connecting piece, inserting the flat component into the other side of the flat veneer, fixing the leveling component on the flat component with the wall surface, and leveling the leveling component on the flat component;
and 5: inserting a flat veneer into the other side of the flat component, inserting the flat component into the other side of the flat veneer to fix a leveling component on the flat component with the wall surface, and leveling the leveling component on the flat component;
step 6: and (5) repeating the step until all the flat veneer panels are installed.
8. The method as claimed in claim 7, further comprising, after step 6, step 7: and (4) clamping decorative lines in the gaps of the two flat veneer sheets.
9. A method as claimed in claim 8, further comprising, after step 7, step 8: and fixing the leveling component on the upper wall according to the positioning, finishing the leveling, and then clamping the skirting board mounting piece at the corresponding position to finish the mounting.
CN201910332841.5A 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 Fast-assembling wall surface structure and installation method Active CN110821084B (en)

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CN114991339B (en) * 2022-06-30 2023-03-17 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Assembled part, wall module, wall connecting structure and mounting method thereof

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CN108824730A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-16 苏州科逸住宅设备股份有限公司 The combined wall panel structure of dry construction
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