CN110820807B - Environment-friendly wellhead protection device for underground water monitoring well and installation method thereof - Google Patents

Environment-friendly wellhead protection device for underground water monitoring well and installation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110820807B
CN110820807B CN201911154629.0A CN201911154629A CN110820807B CN 110820807 B CN110820807 B CN 110820807B CN 201911154629 A CN201911154629 A CN 201911154629A CN 110820807 B CN110820807 B CN 110820807B
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fixing
groove
clamping
fixing screw
plate
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CN110820807A (en
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金玲
王一帆
柴颖
任柯颖
王卫东
录红勋
熊文慧
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/14Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles
    • G08B13/149Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles with electric, magnetic, capacitive switch actuation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly wellhead protection device for underground water monitoring and an installation method thereof, and the environment-friendly wellhead protection device comprises a protection mechanism, an opening mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a clamping mechanism, an alarm mechanism, a bearing plate, a pre-fixing groove, a ground pier body and a through hole, the device can only be opened from the inside by arranging the driven gear and the rack, the success rate of stealing the monitoring device in the device by a lawbreaker through methods of picking a lockset and the like is greatly reduced, and in addition, the device is more convenient to install and fix by arranging the tact switch and the fixing mechanism, meanwhile, the monitoring device fixed in the device is convenient to carry out daily maintenance and repair, and the device is a relatively closed environment, the phenomenon that the monitoring well is blocked due to the fact that a wellhead is damaged or sundries are thrown into the well intentionally due to human factors can be effectively prevented.

Description

Environment-friendly wellhead protection device for underground water monitoring well and installation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of wellhead protection devices, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly wellhead protection device for an underground water monitoring well and an installation method thereof.
Background
The underground water monitoring is that an underground water monitoring management department monitors data such as underground water level, water quality and the like in a district so as to master dynamic change conditions in time and protect the underground water for a long time. In order to prevent the monitoring well from being damaged or prevent the automatic monitoring equipment from being stolen, the existing monitoring well is generally provided with a corresponding well head protection device. However, most of the existing wellhead protection devices are simple in fixing mechanism, and meanwhile, most of the fixing mechanism is arranged outside the protection device, so that lawless persons can easily pry the lock or the fixing mechanism to steal the monitoring device, the national public assets are damaged, meanwhile, the interests of the masses of people are also damaged, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the wellhead is damaged or sundries are deliberately thrown into the well to cause blockage of the monitoring well due to human factors is also existed, in order to prevent the occurrence of the situation, the protection device which can effectively prevent burglary and prevent the lawless persons from damaging the monitoring well is needed.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to solve the problems and provide an environment-friendly wellhead protection device for a groundwater monitoring well and an installation method thereof, which solve the problems in the background art.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an environment-friendly wellhead protection device for an underground water monitoring well comprises a protection mechanism, an opening mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a clamping mechanism, an alarm mechanism, a bearing plate, a pre-fixing groove, a ground pier body and a through hole, the top of the ground pier body is fixedly provided with a protection mechanism, the middle part of the ground pier body and the lower part of the protection mechanism are provided with through holes, the two ends of one side of the protection mechanism are fixedly provided with an opening mechanism, the bottom inside the protection mechanism is fixedly provided with two fixing mechanisms at equal intervals, a bearing plate is fixedly arranged in the protection mechanism, a pre-fixing groove is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the bearing plate, the top of the bearing plate and two sides of the pre-fixing groove are both fixedly provided with a clamping mechanism, the top of the bearing plate and one side of the clamping mechanism are both fixedly provided with an alarm mechanism, a clamping mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom inside the protection mechanism and below the pre-fixing groove;
the protection mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and cover plates are rotatably connected to two sides of the box body through rotating shafts;
the opening mechanism comprises a transmission box, one side of the protection mechanism is fixedly provided with the transmission box, one side of the inner wall of the transmission box is fixedly provided with a connecting box, one side inside the transmission box is fixedly provided with the connecting box, the top of the connecting box is provided with a transmission groove, one side, far away from the connecting box, inside the transmission box is fixedly provided with a fixed seat, one side of the fixed seat is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod, the bottom inside the connecting box is connected with a rack in a sliding manner, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod extends into the connecting box and is fixedly connected with one side of the rack, one end of a rotating shaft penetrates through the transmission box and extends to the upper part of the transmission groove, one end, located in the transmission box, of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a driven gear, and the driven gear and;
the fixing mechanism comprises a first fixing screw and a second fixing screw, the bottom plate is inserted with the first fixing screw, the top of the ground pier body is provided with a clamping groove below the first fixing screw in a chiseled mode, one end of the first fixing screw penetrates through the bottom plate and extends to the inside of the clamping groove, two sides of the inner wall of the clamping groove are fixedly connected with baffle plates, the first fixing screw is in threaded connection with the baffle plates, the top of the first fixing screw is chiseled with a connecting hole, the inside of the connecting hole is connected with the second fixing screw in a threaded mode, two connecting grooves are chiseled on two sides of the first fixing screw and below the connecting hole, the two connecting grooves are communicated with the inside of the connecting hole, the bottom of the second fixing screw penetrates through the connecting hole and extends to the inside of the connecting groove, and the bottom of the second fixing screw is fixedly provided with a semicircular key head inside the connecting groove, clamping plates are connected inside the two connecting grooves in a sliding mode, and one ends of the two clamping plates extend to the lower portion of the baffle;
the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting block, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly provided with the connecting block, the middle part of one side of the connecting block is inserted with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with a rotating handle, one end of the threaded rod, which is far away from the rotating handle, is fixedly provided with a shaft sleeve, and one end of the shaft sleeve is fixedly provided with a fixed clamping plate;
clamping mechanism includes the joint key, the joint key has been inserted at the bottom plate top, the inside of bottom plate and the one side that is located the joint key are dug and are had the chucking groove, one side fixed mounting of inside of chucking groove has the chucking spring, the one end that the chucking groove was kept away from to the chucking spring and one side fixed connection of joint key, joint key and the inside sliding connection of chucking inslot, the both sides of through-hole inner wall are dug and are had the keyway, the top fixed mounting of joint key has the handle, joint key bottom passes the bottom plate and extends to inside the keyway.
As preferred, alarm mechanism includes the battery box, loading board top fixed mounting has the battery box, the inside fixed mounting of battery box has the battery, the both sides fixed mounting of box has the buzzer siren, the one end fixed mounting that the groove was kept away from in advance in the loading board bottom has the controller, and fixed mounting has the controller, the top of apron is inlayed and is had solar panel, the bottom of bottom plate is dug there is the fixed slot, the inside top fixed mounting of fixed slot has the light switch, one side fixed mounting of box has the password switch, controller and buzzer siren, solar panel, battery, light switch and password switch electric connection.
An installation method of an environment-friendly wellhead protection device for an underground water monitoring well comprises the following steps:
s1: with this device first set screw of bottom plate bottom aims at the joint groove of ground pier body top excavation, and operating personnel will protection mechanism places in the assigned position this moment, then operating personnel holds the handle drives the joint key and slides to the inside of clamping groove, and operating personnel will the key head of joint key bottom this moment aims at the keyway, then operating personnel loosens the handle this moment the joint key is pushed down along the clamping groove and is removed until the joint key resets under chucking spring's the thrust, makes this moment the key head of joint key bottom removes to the keyway in, makes protection mechanism is by the pre-fixing.
S2: then operating personnel uses the instrument will first set screw rotates for first set screw passes through screw thread fixed connection with the baffle, then operating personnel will second set screw inserts in the connecting hole, then will through the operating personnel second set screw rotates through the instrument, makes second set screw passes through screw thread fixed connection with first set screw, simultaneously when second set screw moves down, the semicircle key head of second set screw bottom moves to and promotes the joint board and remove to the baffle below along the spread groove in the spread groove, just at this moment will protection machanism fixes.
S3: then an operator places the detection device on the pre-fixing groove, holds the rotating handle by hands, rotates the threaded rod through the rotating handle, then one end of the threaded rod drives the shaft sleeve to move, then the shaft sleeve drives the fixed clamp plate to move while moving, then the detection device is fixed between the two fixed clamping plates, at the moment, an operator starts the controller through a password switch at the same time, at the moment, the controller starts the electric telescopic rod, at the moment, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod pushes the rack to move to the inside of the connecting box along the inner wall of the connecting box, meanwhile, the rack moves and drives the driven gear to rotate through the teeth, the driven gear drives the cover plate to rotate, when the cover plate rotates to a proper position, the electric telescopic rod stops running, and at the moment, the cover plate protects the inside of the protection mechanism.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to an environment-friendly wellhead protection device for an underground water monitoring well and an installation method thereof, and the environment-friendly wellhead protection device has the characteristics of compact mechanism, simplicity and convenience in operation and strong practicability, and compared with the traditional wellhead protection device, the local iron energy-saving fan has the following two advantages in specific use:
firstly, the device can only be opened from the inside by arranging the driven gear and the rack, so that the success rate of stealing the monitoring device in the device by a lawbreaker through methods of picking up a lock and the like is greatly reduced;
in addition, the device is convenient to install and fix and convenient to maintain and repair the monitoring device fixed in the device due to the arrangement of the light touch switch and the fixing mechanism, and the device is in a relatively closed environment, so that the phenomenon that a well mouth is damaged due to human factors or the monitoring well is blocked due to the fact that sundries are thrown into the well intentionally can be effectively prevented.
Description of the drawings:
for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the opening mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a part of the mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the alarm mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a protection mechanism; 11. a base plate; 12. a box body; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a cover plate; 2. an opening mechanism; 21. a transmission case; 22. a driven gear; 23. a connecting box; 24. a rack; 25. a fixed seat; 26. an electric telescopic rod; 27. a transmission groove; 3. a fixing mechanism; 31. a first set screw; 32. connecting holes; 33. a second set screw; 34. connecting grooves; 35. a clamping and connecting plate; 36. a baffle plate; 37. a semicircular key head; 38. a clamping groove; 4. a chucking mechanism; 41. a fixing plate; 42. a threaded rod; 43. rotating the handle; 44. a shaft sleeve; 45. fixing the clamping plate; 5. a clamping mechanism; 51. a snap key; 52. a clamping groove; 53. a chucking spring; 54. a keyway; 55. a grip; 6. an alarm mechanism; 61. a battery box; 62. a buzzer alarm; 63. a storage battery; 64. a controller; 65. a solar panel; 66. fixing grooves; 67. a tact switch; 68. a password switch; 7. a carrier plate; 8. pre-fixing a groove; 9. a ground pier body; 10. and a through hole.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment:
example (b):
an environment-friendly wellhead protection device for an underground water monitoring well comprises a protection mechanism 1, an opening mechanism 2, a fixing mechanism 3, a clamping mechanism 4, a clamping mechanism 5, an alarm mechanism 6, a bearing plate 7, a pre-fixing groove 8, a ground pier body 9 and a through hole 10, wherein the top of the ground pier body 9 is fixedly provided with the protection mechanism 1, the middle part of the ground pier body 9 and below the protection mechanism 1 is provided with the through hole 10, the two ends of one side of the protection mechanism 1 are fixedly provided with the opening mechanism 2, the bottom of the interior of the protection mechanism 1 is fixedly provided with two fixing mechanisms 3 at equal intervals, the interior of the protection mechanism 1 is fixedly provided with the bearing plate 7, the middle part of the top of the bearing plate 7 is fixedly provided with the pre-fixing groove 8, the clamping mechanisms 4 are fixedly arranged at the top of the bearing plate 7 and at the two sides of the pre-fixing groove 8, the, a clamping mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom inside the protection mechanism 1 and below the pre-fixing groove 8;
the opening mechanism 2 comprises a transmission case 21, one side of the protection mechanism 1 is fixedly provided with the transmission case 21, one side of the inner wall of the transmission case 21 is fixedly provided with a connecting case 23, one side inside the transmission case 21 is fixedly provided with the connecting case 23, the top of the connecting case 23 is provided with a transmission groove 27, one side inside the transmission case 21 far away from the connecting case 23 is fixedly provided with a fixed seat 25, one side of the fixed seat 25 is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod 26, the bottom inside the connecting case 23 is connected with a rack 24 in a sliding manner, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 26 extends into the connecting case 23 and is fixedly connected with one side of the rack 24, one end of a rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the transmission case 21 and extends to the upper part of the transmission groove 27, one end of the rotating shaft 13 positioned in the transmission case 21 is fixedly provided with a driven gear 22, the driven gear 22 is connected with, the detection device in the device is prevented from being stolen by prying the device by a lawless person due to the fact that the fixing structure is arranged on the outer side;
the fixing mechanism 3 comprises a first fixing screw 31 and a second fixing screw 33, the first fixing screw 31 is inserted into the bottom of the bottom plate 11, a clamping groove 38 is drilled at the top of the ground pier body 9 and is positioned below the first fixing screw 31, one end of the first fixing screw 31 penetrates through the bottom plate 11 and extends into the clamping groove 38, baffle plates 36 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the clamping groove 38, the first fixing screw 31 is in threaded connection with the baffle plates 36, a connecting hole 32 is drilled at the top of the first fixing screw 31, the inside of the connecting hole 32 is in threaded connection with the second fixing screw 33, connecting grooves 34 are drilled at two sides of the first fixing screw 31 and are positioned below the connecting hole 32, the two connecting grooves 34 are both communicated with the inside of the connecting hole 32, the bottom end of the second fixing screw 33 penetrates through the connecting hole 32 and extends into the connecting groove 34, a semicircular key head 37 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second fixing screw 33 and is positioned inside the connecting groove 34, the clamping plates 35 are connected inside the two connecting grooves 34 in a sliding mode, one ends of the two clamping plates 35 extend to the lower portion of the baffle 36, so that the monitoring device in the device cannot be easily stolen by a lawbreaker through multiple times of fixing, and meanwhile, the fixing mechanism 3 of the device is arranged on the inner side of the device, so that the lawbreaker cannot find a fixing structure on the outer side of the device, and the lawbreaker can give up stealing the device;
the protection mechanism 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, a box body 12 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 11, and cover plates 14 are rotatably connected to two sides of the box body 12 through rotating shafts 13, so that an operator can conveniently maintain a monitoring device fixed in the device, and the practicability of the device is improved;
the clamping mechanism 4 comprises a fixing plate 41, the fixing plate 41 is fixedly installed at the top of the bearing plate 7, a threaded rod 42 is inserted into the middle of one side of the fixing plate 41, a rotating handle 43 is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod 42, a shaft sleeve 44 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the rotating handle 43, of the threaded rod 42, and a fixing clamp plate 45 is fixedly installed at one end of the shaft sleeve 44, so that an operator can conveniently fix the device for monitoring inside the device, and meanwhile, the detection device is prevented from being influenced by water vapor;
clamping mechanism 5 includes joint key 51, joint key 51 has been inserted at bottom plate 11 top, clamping groove 52 has been dug to inside and the one side that is located joint key 51 of bottom plate 11, the inside one side fixed mounting in clamping groove 52 has clamping spring 53, clamping spring 53 keeps away from one end of clamping groove 52 and one side fixed connection of joint key 51, joint key 51 and the inside sliding connection in clamping groove 52, the both sides of through-hole 10 inner wall are dug there is keyway 54, joint key 51's top fixed mounting has handle 55, joint key 51 bottom is passed bottom plate 11 and is extended to inside keyway 54, make this device fix in advance more easily, thereby make this device fix more convenient.
Wherein, the alarm mechanism 6 comprises a battery box 61, the battery box 61 is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing plate 7, a storage battery 63 is fixedly installed inside the battery box 61, buzzing alarms 62 are fixedly installed on both sides of the box body 12, a controller 64 is fixedly installed on one end of the bottom of the bearing plate 7 far away from the pre-fixing groove 8, a controller 64 is fixedly installed, a solar panel 65 is embedded on the top of the cover plate 14, a fixing groove 66 is chiseled on the bottom of the bottom plate 11, a tact switch 67 is fixedly installed on the top inside the fixing groove 66, a password switch 68 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 12, the controller 64 is electrically connected with the buzzing alarms 62, the solar panel 65, the storage battery, when the device is destroyed by lawless persons, the buzzer alarm 62 will generate a large amount of noise, so that the lawless persons can escape without fear.
The installation method of the invention comprises the following steps: the first fixing screw 31 at the bottom of the bottom plate 11 of the device is aligned with the clamping groove 38 cut at the top of the ground pier body 9, at this time, an operator places the protection mechanism 1 at a designated position, then the operator holds the grip 55 to drive the clamping key 51 to slide towards the inside of the clamping groove 52, at this time, the operator aligns the key head at the bottom of the clamping key 51 with the key groove 54, then the operator releases the grip 55, at this time, the clamping key 51 is pushed to move along the clamping groove 52 under the thrust of the clamping spring 53 until the clamping key 51 is reset, at this time, the key head at the bottom of the clamping key 51 is moved into the key groove 54, so that the protection mechanism 1 is pre-fixed, then the operator uses a tool to rotate the first fixing screw 31, so that the first fixing screw 31 is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 36 through a thread, then the operator inserts the second fixing screw 33 into the connecting hole 32, and then the operator rotates the second fixing screw 33 through the tool, the second fixing screw 33 is fixedly connected with the first fixing screw 31 through threads, simultaneously, when the second fixing screw 33 moves downwards, the semicircular key head 37 at the bottom end of the second fixing screw 33 moves into the connecting groove 34 to push the clamping plate 35 to move to the position below the baffle plate 36 along the connecting groove 34, at this time, the protection mechanism 1 is fixed, then an operator places the detection device on the pre-fixing groove 8, at this time, the operator holds the rotating handle 43 with hands, at this time, the operator rotates the threaded rod 42 through the rotating handle 43, then one end of the threaded rod 42 drives the shaft sleeve 44 to move, then the shaft sleeve 44 drives the fixing clamp plates 45 to move while moving, then the detection device is fixed between the two fixing clamp plates 45, at this time, the operator simultaneously starts the controller 64 through the password switch 68, at this time, the controller 64 starts the electric telescopic rod 26, at this time, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 26 pushes the rack 24 to move to the inside of the connecting box 23, meanwhile, the rack 24 moves and simultaneously drives the driven gear 22 to rotate through the teeth, the driven gear 22 rotates and drives the cover plate 14 to rotate, when the cover plate 14 rotates to a proper position, the electric telescopic rod 26 stops running, at the moment, the cover plate 14 protects the inside of the protection mechanism 1, if an operator needs to open the protection device, at the moment, the operator transmits a starting signal to the controller 64 through the signal transmitter, at the moment, the controller 64 starts the electric telescopic rod 26, at the moment, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 26 pulls the rack 24 to move to the outside of the connecting box 23 along the inner wall of the connecting box 23, at the same time, the rack 24 moves and simultaneously drives the driven gear 22 to rotate through the teeth, the driven gear 22 rotates and drives the cover plate 14 to rotate, when the cover plate 14 rotates to a proper position, the electric telescopic rod 26 stops running, at the cover plate 14 is in an open state, at the moment, if lawless persons when destroying this device, lawless persons can not find fixing device in this device outside, only need destroy this device, when bottom plate 11 and ground break away from the contact, touch switch 67 and ground break away from the contact this moment, touch switch 67 this moment and make buzzer siren 62 start, buzzer siren 62 sends a large amount of noises this moment for lawless persons flee under the circumstances of fear at the heart, buzzer siren 62 sends alarm information to local public security bureau simultaneously.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The environment-friendly wellhead protection device for the underground water monitoring well is characterized by comprising a protection mechanism (1), an opening mechanism (2), a fixing mechanism (3), a clamping mechanism (4), a clamping mechanism (5), an alarm mechanism (6), a bearing plate (7), a pre-fixing groove (8), a ground pier body (9) and a through hole (10), wherein the top of the ground pier body (9) is fixedly provided with the protection mechanism (1), the through hole (10) is drilled in the middle of the ground pier body (9) and below the protection mechanism (1), the opening mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged at two ends of one side of the protection mechanism (1), the two fixing mechanisms (3) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the interior of the protection mechanism (1) at equal intervals, the bearing plate (7) is fixedly arranged in the interior of the protection mechanism (1), the pre-fixing groove (8) is fixedly drilled in the middle of the top of the bearing plate (7), clamping mechanisms (4) are fixedly arranged at the top of the bearing plate (7) and positioned at two sides of the pre-fixing groove (8), alarm mechanisms (6) are fixedly arranged at the top of the bearing plate (7) and positioned at one side of each clamping mechanism (4), and clamping mechanisms (5) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner part of the protection mechanism (1) and positioned below the pre-fixing groove (8);
the protection mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), a box body (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (11), and cover plates (14) are rotatably connected to two sides of the box body (12) through rotating shafts (13);
the opening mechanism (2) comprises a transmission case (21), one side of the protection mechanism (1) is fixedly provided with the transmission case (21), one side of the inner wall of the transmission case (21) is fixedly provided with a connecting case (23), one side of the inner part of the transmission case (21) is fixedly provided with the connecting case (23), the top of the connecting case (23) is provided with a transmission groove (27), one side of the inner part of the transmission case (21), which is far away from the connecting case (23), is fixedly provided with a fixing seat (25), one side of the fixing seat (25) is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod (26), the bottom of the inner part of the connecting case (23) is slidably connected with a rack (24), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (26) extends to the inner part of the connecting case (23) and is fixedly connected with one side of the rack (24), one end of the rotating shaft (13) passes through the transmission case (21) and extends, one end of the rotating shaft (13) positioned in the transmission case (21) is fixedly provided with a driven gear (22), and the driven gear (22) is meshed and connected with the rack (24) through teeth;
the fixing mechanism (3) comprises a first fixing screw (31) and a second fixing screw (33), the bottom plate (11) is inserted with the first fixing screw (31) at the bottom, the top of the ground pier body (9) is provided with a clamping groove (38) below the first fixing screw (31), one end of the first fixing screw (31) penetrates through the bottom plate (11) and extends to the inside of the clamping groove (38), two sides of the inner wall of the clamping groove (38) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (36), the first fixing screw (31) is in threaded connection with the baffle plates (36), the top of the first fixing screw (31) is provided with a connecting hole (32), the inside of the connecting hole (32) is connected with the second fixing screw (33) through threads, connecting grooves (34) are formed in the two sides of the first fixing screw (31) and below the connecting hole (32), the two connecting grooves (34) are communicated with the inside of the connecting hole (32), the bottom end of the second fixing screw (33) penetrates through the connecting hole (32) and extends to the inside of the connecting groove (34), a semicircular key head (37) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second fixing screw (33) and located inside the connecting groove (34), clamping plates (35) are slidably connected inside the two connecting grooves (34), and one ends of the two clamping plates (35) extend to the lower side of the baffle (36);
the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a fixing plate (41), the fixing plate (41) is fixedly installed at the top of the bearing plate (7), a threaded rod (42) is inserted into the middle of one side of the fixing plate (41), a rotating handle (43) is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod (42), a shaft sleeve (44) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the rotating handle (43), of the threaded rod (42), and a fixing clamp plate (45) is fixedly installed at one end of the shaft sleeve (44);
clamping mechanism (5) are including joint key (51), joint key (51) have been inserted at bottom plate (11) top, one side excavation that the inside of bottom plate (11) just is located joint key (51) has chucking groove (52), inside one side fixed mounting in chucking groove (52) has chucking spring (53), one end that chucking groove (52) were kept away from in chucking spring (53) and one side fixed connection of joint key (51), inside sliding connection in joint key (51) and chucking groove (52), excavation has keyway (54) in the both sides of through-hole (10) inner wall, the top fixed mounting of joint key (51) has handle (55), joint key (51) bottom is passed bottom plate (11) and is extended to inside keyway (54).
2. The environmentally friendly wellhead protection device for underground water monitoring wells according to claim 1, wherein: the alarm mechanism (6) comprises a battery box (61), the battery box (61) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bearing plate (7), a storage battery (63) is fixedly arranged in the battery box (61), a buzzer alarm (62) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the box body (12), a controller (64) is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the bearing plate (7) far away from the pre-fixing groove (8), the controller (64) is fixedly arranged, a solar panel (65) is embedded at the top of the cover plate (14), a fixing groove (66) is formed at the bottom of the bottom plate (11), a light touch switch (67) is fixedly arranged at the top inside the fixed groove (66), one side fixed mounting of box (12) has code switch (68), controller (64) and buzzer siren (62), solar panel (65), battery (63), dab switch (67) and code switch (68) electric connection.
3. The method for installing the environment-friendly wellhead protection device for the underground water monitoring well according to claim 2, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: aligning a first fixing screw (31) at the bottom of a bottom plate (11) of the device to a clamping groove (38) drilled at the top of a ground pier body (9), placing the protection mechanism (1) at a specified position by an operator, holding the handle (55) by the operator to drive a clamping key (51) to slide towards the inside of the clamping groove (52), aligning a key head at the bottom of the clamping key (51) to a key groove (54) by the operator, loosening the handle (55) by the operator, pushing the clamping key (51) to move along the clamping groove (52) under the thrust of a clamping spring (53) until the clamping key (51) is reset, and moving the key head at the bottom of the clamping key (51) to the key groove (54) to pre-fix the protection mechanism (1);
s2: then an operator uses a tool to rotate the first fixing screw (31), so that the first fixing screw (31) is fixedly connected with the baffle plate (36) through threads, then the operator inserts the second fixing screw (33) into the connecting hole (32), and then the operator rotates the second fixing screw (33) through the tool, so that the second fixing screw (33) is fixedly connected with the first fixing screw (31) through threads, and simultaneously the second fixing screw (33) moves downwards, the semicircular key head (37) at the bottom end of the second fixing screw (33) moves into the connecting groove (34) to push the clamping plate (35) to move along the connecting groove (34) to be below the baffle plate (36), and at the moment, the protection mechanism (1) is fixed;
s3: then an operator places the detection device on the pre-fixing groove (8), the operator holds the rotating handle (43) by hand, the operator rotates the threaded rod (42) through the rotating handle (43), then one end of the threaded rod (42) drives the shaft sleeve (44) to move, then the shaft sleeve (44) drives the fixing clamp plates (45) to move while moving, then the detection device is fixed between the two fixing clamp plates (45), the operator simultaneously starts the controller (64) through the code switch (68), the controller (64) starts the electric telescopic rod (26), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (26) pushes the rack (24) to move to the inside of the connecting box (23) along the inner wall of the connecting box (23), and the rack (24) drives the driven gear (22) to rotate through the teeth while moving, the driven gear (22) rotates to drive the cover plate (14) to rotate, when the cover plate (14) rotates to a proper position, the electric telescopic rod (26) stops running, and at the moment, the cover plate (14) protects the inside of the protection mechanism (1).
CN201911154629.0A 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Environment-friendly wellhead protection device for underground water monitoring well and installation method thereof Active CN110820807B (en)

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CN116631131B (en) * 2023-07-26 2023-09-26 深圳汇能新能源科技有限公司 Outdoor charging pile alarm anti-theft system
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CA2141141A1 (en) * 1995-01-26 1995-02-26 Luc Lafrance Safety cap for an artesian well
US7231968B2 (en) * 2003-02-28 2007-06-19 Eric Owens Well cap systems
CN208168835U (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-11-30 河北省地矿局国土资源勘查中心 Well head protecting box for underground water monitoring
CN208152974U (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-11-27 河南省地质环境监测院 A kind of groundwater monitoring tree-protector
CN209083250U (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-07-09 中国地质调查局南京地质调查中心 A kind of well head lock and its tree-protector

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