CN110820674A - Drainage device for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents

Drainage device for hydraulic engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110820674A
CN110820674A CN201911123167.6A CN201911123167A CN110820674A CN 110820674 A CN110820674 A CN 110820674A CN 201911123167 A CN201911123167 A CN 201911123167A CN 110820674 A CN110820674 A CN 110820674A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
hole
lifting
hydraulic engineering
drainage device
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Granted
Application number
CN201911123167.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110820674B (en
Inventor
牛之庚
田茂志
彭华
高贞
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Shandong Province Water Conservancy Engineering Bureau Ltd
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Shandong Province Water Conservancy Engineering Bureau Ltd
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Priority to CN201911123167.6A priority Critical patent/CN110820674B/en
Publication of CN110820674A publication Critical patent/CN110820674A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110820674B publication Critical patent/CN110820674B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/10Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
    • E02B3/102Permanently installed raisable dykes
    • E02B3/104Permanently installed raisable dykes with self-activating means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a drainage device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a shell, a pipeline and a lifting assembly, wherein the uppermost end of the shell is provided with an upper hole, the lowermost end of the shell is provided with a lower hole, the pipeline is installed at the lower end of the lower hole of the shell, and the lifting assembly comprises a horizontal mounting plate, a lifting piece, a lifting plate, a vertical mounting plate, a fixed mounting rod, a connecting rod, a lower telescopic rod and an upper telescopic rod. When the flood takes place, the water level rises, the lift piece rises, it rises to drive lifter plate and vertical mounting panel, when the lift piece rises to the horizontal mounting panel of the top of installation on the shell, the lifter plate slides down, the unloading of lift piece right side, water flows out to the outside through lateral wall hole, the realization is carried the water in the river course to other places, when the water level descends, the lift piece descends when installing the horizontal mounting panel below the shell, the lifter plate upwards slides, the right side of lift piece is closed, water stops to carry to the external world. So that the water in the river is automatically guided out when flooding occurs.

Description

Drainage device for hydraulic engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a drainage device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
In hydraulic engineering, when flood occurs, a general method is to adopt an anti-blocking mode, the measures taken for dealing with the flood only play a temporary role, and in order to guide out water in river water when the flood occurs, the invention provides the drainage device for the hydraulic engineering.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drainage device for hydraulic engineering to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a drainage device for hydraulic engineering comprises a shell, a pipeline and a lifting assembly, wherein the uppermost end of the shell is provided with an upper hole, the lowermost end of the shell is provided with a lower hole, the pipeline is installed at the lower end of the lower hole of the shell, and the lifting assembly comprises a horizontal mounting plate, a lifting piece, a lifting plate, a vertical mounting plate, a fixed mounting rod, a connecting rod, a lower telescopic rod and an upper telescopic rod; the number of the horizontal mounting plates is two, the horizontal mounting plates are horizontally and fixedly mounted on the upper position and the lower position of the shell, a first hole, a second hole and a third hole are sequentially formed in the horizontal mounting plates on a straight line, the lower bottom plate of the shell is fixedly provided with a lower telescopic rod, the upper bottom plate of the shell is fixedly provided with an upper telescopic rod, a connecting rod is connected between the upper telescopic rod and the lower telescopic rod and penetrates through the second hole and the lifting piece, the fixed mounting rod penetrates through the third hole and the lifting piece is fixedly mounted in the shell, a lifting piece is arranged on the connecting rod and is a cuboid shell with floating characteristics, a hole is formed in the side far away from the side wall of the shell, a groove is formed in the side close to the side wall of the shell, a lifting plate is mounted in the groove, a lifting plate hole is formed in the upper part of the lifting plate, the lower part of the lifting plate is a lifting plate body, the lifting piece is close to the vertical mounting plate of shell lateral wall side fixed mounting, and vertical mounting plate is connected with the contact of shell lateral wall, and the lateral wall that shell and vertical mounting plate contact are connected has been seted up lateral wall hole and the length of the vertical direction of lateral wall hole is the same with the height of lifting piece.
As a further scheme of the invention: the first hole, the second hole and the third hole are circular.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the connecting rod is a rigid rod.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the connecting rod is made of a metal material.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the number of side wall holes is four.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lifting member is made of plastic.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the connecting rod is installed inside the housing through an elastic member.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through being connected with drainage device for hydraulic engineering through the pipeline with the river course, when the flood takes place, the water level rises, the lift piece rises, it rises to drive lifter plate and vertical mounting panel, when the lift piece rises to the horizontal mounting panel of the top of installing on the shell, the lifter plate slides down, the unloading of lift piece right side, water flows to the outside through lateral wall hole, the realization is carried the water in the river course to other places, when the water level descends, when the lift piece descends to installing in the horizontal mounting panel of shell below, the lifter plate upwards slides, the right side of lift piece is closed, water stops to carry to the external world, wherein the corresponding transport of each lateral wall hole is to corresponding in other pipelines. So that the water in the river is automatically guided out when flooding occurs.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drainage device for hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a lifting plate in the drainage device for hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of a lifting plate in the drainage device for hydraulic engineering.
In the figure: 1-shell, 2-upper hole, 3-lower hole, 4-pipeline, 5-horizontal mounting plate, 501-first hole, 502-second hole, 503-third hole, 6-lifting piece, 7-lifting plate, 701-lifting plate hole, 702-lifting plate body, 8-vertical mounting plate, 9-fixed mounting rod, 10-connecting rod, 11-lower telescopic rod, 12-upper telescopic rod and 13-side wall hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a drainage device for hydraulic engineering comprises a housing 1, a pipeline 4 and a lifting assembly, wherein the uppermost end of the housing 1 is provided with an upper hole 2, the lowermost end of the housing 1 is provided with a lower hole 3, the pipeline 4 is installed at the lower end of the lower hole 3 of the housing 1, and the lifting assembly comprises a horizontal installation plate 5, a lifting piece 6, a lifting plate 7, a vertical installation plate 8, a fixed installation rod 9, a connecting rod 10, a lower telescopic rod 11 and an upper telescopic rod 12; the number of the horizontal mounting plates 5 is two, the horizontal mounting plates are horizontally and fixedly mounted at two positions of the upper part and the lower part of the shell 1, the horizontal mounting plates 5 are sequentially provided with a first hole 501, a second hole 502 and a third hole 503 on a straight line, the lower bottom plate of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a lower telescopic rod 11, the upper bottom plate of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with an upper telescopic rod 12, a connecting rod 10 is connected between the upper telescopic rod 11 and the lower telescopic rod 12, the connecting rod 10 penetrates through the second hole 502 and the lifting piece 6, a fixed mounting rod 9 penetrates through the third hole 503 and the lifting piece 6 and is fixedly mounted in the shell 1, the connecting rod 10 is provided with a lifting piece 6, the lifting piece 6 is a cuboid shell with floating characteristic, the side surface far away from the side wall of the shell 1 is provided with a hole, the side surface of the lifting piece 6 close to the side wall of the shell 1 is provided with a groove, the lower part of the lifting plate 7 is a lifting plate body 702, the heights of the lifting plate hole 701 and the lifting plate body 702 are the same as the height of the lifting piece 6, the lifting piece 6 is fixedly provided with a vertical mounting plate 8 close to the side wall of the shell 1, the vertical mounting plate 8 is in contact connection with the side wall of the shell 1, the side wall of the shell 1 in contact connection with the vertical mounting plate 8 is provided with a side wall hole 13, and the length of the side wall hole 13 in the vertical direction is the same as the height of the lifting piece 6;
be connected drainage device for hydraulic engineering through pipeline 4 with the river course, when the flood takes place, the water level rises, lift 6 rises, it rises to drive lifter plate 7 and vertical mounting panel 8, when lift 6 rises to the horizontal mounting panel 5 on the upper side of installation on shell 1, lifter plate 7 lapse, 6 right side unloading of lift, water flows out to the outside through lateral wall hole 13, the realization is carried the water in the river course to other places, when the water level descends, until lift 6 descends to when installing in the horizontal mounting panel 5 of shell 1 below, lifter plate 7 lapse, the right side of lift 6 is closed, water stops to the external transport, wherein the corresponding transport of each lateral wall hole is to corresponding in other pipelines.
The specific shapes of the first hole 501, the second hole 502 and the third hole 503 are not limited, and in this embodiment, it is preferable that the first hole 501, the second hole 502 and the third hole 503 have a circular shape.
The specific structure of the connecting rod 10 is not limited, and in this embodiment, the connecting rod 10 is preferably a rigid rod.
The specific material of the connecting rod 10 is not limited, and in this embodiment, preferably, the material of the connecting rod 10 is a metal material.
The number of the sidewall holes 13 is not limited, and in the embodiment, the number of the sidewall holes 13 is preferably four.
The specific material of the lifting member 6 is not limited, and in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the lifting member 6 is made of plastic.
Example 2
This embodiment is as the improvement of embodiment 1, connecting rod 10 passes through the elastic component and installs in the inside of shell 1, through installing connecting rod 10 in the inside of shell 1 through the elastic component for the cushioning effect of connecting rod 10 in hydraulic engineering drainage device is promoted.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: be connected drainage device for hydraulic engineering through pipeline 4 with the river course, when the flood takes place, the water level rises, lift 6 rises, it rises to drive lifter plate 7 and vertical mounting panel 8, when lift 6 rises to the horizontal mounting panel 5 on the upper side of installation on shell 1, lifter plate 7 lapse, 6 right side unloading of lift, water flows out to the outside through lateral wall hole 13, the realization is carried the water in the river course to other places, when the water level descends, until lift 6 descends to when installing in the horizontal mounting panel 5 of shell 1 below, lifter plate 7 lapse, the right side of lift 6 is closed, water stops to the external transport, wherein the corresponding transport of each lateral wall hole is to corresponding in other pipelines.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The drainage device for the hydraulic engineering is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a pipeline (4) and a lifting assembly, wherein the uppermost end of the shell (1) is provided with an upper hole (2), the lowermost end of the shell (1) is provided with a lower hole (3), the pipeline (4) is installed at the lower end of the lower hole (3) of the shell (1), and the lifting assembly comprises a horizontal installation plate (5), a lifting piece (6), a lifting plate (7), a vertical installation plate (8), a fixed installation rod (9), a connecting rod (10), a lower telescopic rod (11) and an upper telescopic rod (12); the number of the horizontal mounting plates (5) is two, the horizontal mounting plates are horizontally and fixedly mounted on the upper position and the lower position of the shell (1), the horizontal mounting plates (5) are sequentially provided with a first hole (501), a second hole (502) and a third hole (503) on a straight line, the lower bottom plate of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a lower telescopic rod (11), the upper bottom plate of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with an upper telescopic rod (12), a connecting rod (10) is connected between the upper telescopic rod (11) and the lower telescopic rod (12), the connecting rod (10) penetrates through the second hole (502) and the lifting piece (6), a fixed mounting rod (9) penetrates through the third hole (503) and the lifting piece (6) and is fixedly mounted inside the shell (1), the lifting piece (6) is arranged on the connecting rod (10), the lifting piece (6) is a cuboid shell with a floating characteristic, and the side surface far away from the side wall of the shell (1) is, the side that lifter (6) is close to shell (1) lateral wall is seted up slottedly and is installed lifter plate (7) in the groove, lifter plate hole (701) have been seted up on the upper portion of lifter plate (7), the lower part of lifter plate (7) is lifter plate body (702), the height of lifter plate hole (701) and lifter plate body (702) all is the same with the height of lifter (6), lifter (6) are close to shell (1) lateral wall side fixed mounting vertical mounting panel (8), vertical mounting panel (8) are connected with shell (1) lateral wall contact, the lateral wall that shell (1) and vertical mounting panel (8) contact are connected is seted up lateral wall hole (13) and the length of the vertical direction of lateral wall hole (13) is the same with the height of lifter (6).
2. The drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the first hole (501), the second hole (502) and the third hole (503) are circular in shape.
3. The drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the connecting rod (10) is a rigid rod.
4. The drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that the connecting rod (10) is made of metal material.
5. The drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of side wall holes (13) is four.
6. The hydraulic engineering drainage device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting member (6) is made of plastic.
7. The drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that the connecting rod (10) is mounted inside the casing (1) by means of elastic elements.
CN201911123167.6A 2019-11-16 2019-11-16 Drainage device for hydraulic engineering Active CN110820674B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911123167.6A CN110820674B (en) 2019-11-16 2019-11-16 Drainage device for hydraulic engineering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911123167.6A CN110820674B (en) 2019-11-16 2019-11-16 Drainage device for hydraulic engineering

Publications (2)

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CN110820674A true CN110820674A (en) 2020-02-21
CN110820674B CN110820674B (en) 2021-07-30

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08128026A (en) * 1994-10-28 1996-05-21 Kurimoto Ltd Overflow weir
JP2007275023A (en) * 2006-04-11 2007-10-25 Tsutsumi Kaki Kogyo:Kk Water inlet for paddy field
CN204753517U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-11-11 北京中水科工程总公司 Be provided with floodgate body and dam of drainage tube
CN207260061U (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-04-20 张俊芝 A kind of drainage system of hydraulic engineering

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08128026A (en) * 1994-10-28 1996-05-21 Kurimoto Ltd Overflow weir
JP2007275023A (en) * 2006-04-11 2007-10-25 Tsutsumi Kaki Kogyo:Kk Water inlet for paddy field
CN204753517U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-11-11 北京中水科工程总公司 Be provided with floodgate body and dam of drainage tube
CN207260061U (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-04-20 张俊芝 A kind of drainage system of hydraulic engineering

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