CN110820616B - Road marking paint and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Road marking paint and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110820616B CN110820616B CN201911068136.5A CN201911068136A CN110820616B CN 110820616 B CN110820616 B CN 110820616B CN 201911068136 A CN201911068136 A CN 201911068136A CN 110820616 B CN110820616 B CN 110820616B
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- road
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
- E01F9/506—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
- E01F9/518—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces formed in situ, e.g. by painting, by casting into the road surface or by deforming the road surface
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D123/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D123/02—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09D123/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C09D123/12—Polypropene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/08—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for roughening or patterning; for removing the surface down to a predetermined depth high spots or material bonded to the surface, e.g. markings; for maintaining earth roads, clay courts or like surfaces by means of surface working tools, e.g. scarifiers, levelling blades
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
An easily removable and modifiable road marking paint, the preparation method of which comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out scribing pretreatment on the surface area of the road needing scribing, forming a reticular groove on the surface of the road according to a preset shape, and then cleaning the surface of the road; (2) laying a wire mesh with a preset shape in the mesh groove, wherein the diameter of the wire is 5-20% of the width of the mesh groove; (3) the method includes applying a first layer of a clear coating composition to the surface of the roadway, then applying a second layer of a water-based pigmented coating composition wet-on-wet, and simultaneously curing the first layer of the clear coating composition and the second layer of the water-based pigmented coating composition. Because the wire mesh is adhered to the coating, the coating on the surface of the road can be completely stripped, so that the transparent coating layer is only in trace amount or even completely not remained on the surface of the road, and the mark of the road after being changed is accurate, clear, safe and effective.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of coatings, in particular to a road marking coating and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The road marking paint is a paint which is coated on the surface of a road and is used for marking the route and the direction of the road, is a safety mark and is one of important components of traffic facilities. The road marking paint mainly comprises three types of normal-temperature solvent type paint, water-based road marking paint and hot-melt type paint.
Usually, the road sign needs to be clear and accurate, so that the user can use the road sign safely. Along with the development of cities, road planning in the cities can be changed to a certain extent, so that the original road marking paint needs to be changed. The existing modification method of the road marking paint is usually mechanical removal, but the removal method is not thorough, so that the original road mark is still clearly visible on the road surface. With the application of new road marking paint, two different road markings may be present on the same area of the road surface, which may be annoying. Particularly, for a driver, in the driving process, the speed is relatively high, the driver needs to make quick and accurate judgment and reaction on the road mark, when the driver faces two different road marks in the same area, the driver is often difficult to make quick and accurate judgment and reaction, potential hidden dangers are generated on road safety, and even serious traffic accidents are caused.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a road marking paint which is easy to remove and modify, and at the same time, before modification, the road marking paint should maintain the original clear and stable marking effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the technology, the invention provides the road marking paint which is easy to remove and change, and the preparation method of the paint comprises the following steps:
(1) carrying out scribing pretreatment on the surface area of the road needing scribing, forming a reticular groove on the surface of the road according to a preset shape, and then cleaning the surface of the road;
(2) laying a wire mesh with a preset shape in the mesh groove, wherein the diameter of the wire is 5-20% of the width of the mesh groove;
(3) the method includes applying a first layer of a clear coating composition to the surface of the roadway, then applying a second layer of a water-based pigmented coating composition wet-on-wet, and simultaneously curing the first layer of the clear coating composition and the second layer of the water-based pigmented coating composition.
The first transparent coating composition layer has an adhesion effect, so that the adhesion stability of the second water-based coloring coating composition layer and the road surface can be improved, and meanwhile, when the road marking coating needs to be changed, the first transparent coating composition is mechanically removed, so that only less transparent coating is left on the road surface, and the clearness and the accuracy of the changed road marking coating cannot be influenced. Particularly, the wire mesh is laid in the mesh groove in advance, and the medium coating is easily crosslinked on the wire mesh in the curing process. In the coating removal process, the wire mesh is beneficial to adhering and completely stripping the coating on the road surface, so that the transparent coating layer is only slightly or even completely not remained on the road surface.
Wherein the first clear coating composition comprises a water-based polyolefin resin A and a curing agent B.
Wherein the second water-based coloring coating composition comprises a water-based polyolefin resin A, a curing agent B, a pigment C, a leveling agent D, a thickening agent E and a dispersing agent F.
Wherein the water-based polyolefin resin A is selected from one or more of polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, polybutylene resin, ethylene-propylene copolymer, propylene-butylene copolymer and ethylene-propylene-butylene copolymer.
Wherein the water-based polyolefin resin A has an average molecular weight of 50000-250000.
Wherein, the curing agent B is amino resin, and is specifically selected from melamine resin, urea resin or guanamine resin.
Wherein the mass ratio of the curing agent B to the water-based polyolefin resin A is 2-10%.
Wherein, the pigment C is selected from white pigment or yellow pigment. The white pigment is titanium dioxide, and the yellow pigment is chrome yellow or yellow iron oxide.
Another aspect of the present invention includes the removal and modification of the above-described road-marking paint, which can be directly removed by a mechanical removal method due to the pre-laid wire mesh. The adhesion effect of the wire mesh to the coating is favorable for completely stripping the coating on the road surface, so that the transparent coating layer is only in trace amount or even completely not remained on the road surface, and the accurate, clear, safe and effective identification after the road surface is changed is ensured.
According to the invention, the marking pretreatment is carried out on the road surface in advance, and the reticular grooves are formed on the road surface according to the preset shape, so that the adhesion between the road marking paint and the road surface is increased, and the stability and the strength of the road marking paint are ensured. In addition, the first clear coating composition layer and the second water-based colored coating composition layer both use a water-based polyolefin resin as a main agent, ensuring adhesion stability between the two layers, and similarly using a curing agent. This ensures that the coating can be applied in a wet-on-wet process and then co-cured, saving time.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. Of course, the described embodiments are merely inventive in part, and not in whole. Other examples, which would be obtained by one of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
An easily removable and modifiable road marking paint, the preparation method of which comprises the following steps:
(1) carrying out scribing pretreatment on the surface area of the road needing scribing, forming a reticular groove on the surface of the road according to a preset shape, and then cleaning the surface of the road;
(2) laying a wire mesh with a preset shape in the mesh groove, wherein the diameter of the wire is 5-20% of the width of the mesh groove;
(3) the method includes applying a first layer of a clear coating composition to the surface of the roadway, then applying a second layer of a water-based pigmented coating composition wet-on-wet, and simultaneously curing the first layer of the clear coating composition and the second layer of the water-based pigmented coating composition.
Wherein the first clear coating composition comprises a water-based polyolefin resin A and a curing agent B; the second water-based colored coating composition comprises a water-based polyolefin resin A, a curing agent B, a pigment C, a leveling agent D, a thickening agent E and a dispersing agent F.
The water-based polyolefin resin A is polypropylene resin; the water-based polyolefin resin A had an average molecular weight of 75000.
Wherein the curing agent B is melamine resin, and the mass ratio of the curing agent B to the water-based polyolefin resin A is 4%.
Wherein the pigment C is titanium dioxide.
Example 2
An easily removable and modifiable road marking paint, the preparation method of which comprises the following steps:
(1) carrying out scribing pretreatment on the surface area of the road needing scribing, forming a reticular groove on the surface of the road according to a preset shape, and then cleaning the surface of the road;
(2) laying a wire mesh with a preset shape in the mesh groove, wherein the diameter of the wire is 5-20% of the width of the mesh groove;
(3) the method includes applying a first layer of a clear coating composition to the surface of the roadway, then applying a second layer of a water-based pigmented coating composition wet-on-wet, and simultaneously curing the first layer of the clear coating composition and the second layer of the water-based pigmented coating composition.
Wherein the first clear coating composition comprises a water-based polyolefin resin A and a curing agent B; the second water-based colored coating composition comprises a water-based polyolefin resin A, a curing agent B, a pigment C, a leveling agent D, a thickening agent E and a dispersing agent F.
The water-based polyolefin resin A is a polypropylene resin having an average molecular weight of 100000.
Wherein, the curing agent B is melamine resin; the mass ratio of the curing agent B to the water-based polyolefin resin A was 6%.
Wherein the pigment C is titanium dioxide.
Example 3
An easily removable and modifiable road marking paint, the preparation method of which comprises the following steps:
(1) carrying out scribing pretreatment on the surface area of the road needing scribing, forming a reticular groove on the surface of the road according to a preset shape, and then cleaning the surface of the road;
(2) laying a wire mesh with a preset shape in the mesh groove, wherein the diameter of the wire is 5-20% of the width of the mesh groove;
(3) the method includes applying a first layer of a clear coating composition to the surface of the roadway, then applying a second layer of a water-based pigmented coating composition wet-on-wet, and simultaneously curing the first layer of the clear coating composition and the second layer of the water-based pigmented coating composition.
Wherein the first clear coating composition comprises a water-based polyolefin resin A and a curing agent B; the second water-based colored coating composition comprises a water-based polyolefin resin A, a curing agent B, a pigment C, a leveling agent D, a thickening agent E and a dispersing agent F.
The water-based polyolefin resin A is an ethylene-propylene copolymer; the water-based polyolefin resin A had an average molecular weight of 150000.
Wherein, the curing agent B is urea resin; the mass ratio of the curing agent B to the water-based polyolefin resin A was 10%.
Wherein the pigment C is chrome yellow.
Example 4
An easily removable and modifiable road marking paint, the preparation method of which comprises the following steps:
(1) carrying out scribing pretreatment on the surface area of the road needing scribing, forming a reticular groove on the surface of the road according to a preset shape, and then cleaning the surface of the road;
(2) laying a wire mesh with a preset shape in the mesh groove, wherein the diameter of the wire is 5-20% of the width of the mesh groove;
(3) the method includes applying a first layer of a clear coating composition to the surface of the roadway, then applying a second layer of a water-based pigmented coating composition wet-on-wet, and simultaneously curing the first layer of the clear coating composition and the second layer of the water-based pigmented coating composition.
Wherein the first clear coating composition comprises a water-based polyolefin resin A and a curing agent B; the second water-based colored coating composition comprises a water-based polyolefin resin A, a curing agent B, a pigment C, a leveling agent D, a thickening agent E and a dispersing agent F.
The water-based polyolefin resin A is an ethylene-propylene-butylene copolymer; the water-based polyolefin resin A had an average molecular weight of 250000.
Wherein, the curing agent B is guanamine resin; the mass ratio of the curing agent B to the water-based polyolefin resin A was 2%.
Wherein, the pigment C is yellow iron oxide.
Example 5
An easily removable and modifiable road marking paint, the preparation method of which comprises the following steps:
(1) carrying out scribing pretreatment on the surface area of the road needing scribing, forming a reticular groove on the surface of the road according to a preset shape, and then cleaning the surface of the road;
(2) laying a wire mesh with a preset shape in the mesh groove, wherein the diameter of the wire is 5-20% of the width of the mesh groove;
(3) the method includes applying a first layer of a clear coating composition to the surface of the roadway, then applying a second layer of a water-based pigmented coating composition wet-on-wet, and simultaneously curing the first layer of the clear coating composition and the second layer of the water-based pigmented coating composition.
Wherein the first clear coating composition comprises a water-based polyolefin resin A and a curing agent B; the second water-based colored coating composition comprises a water-based polyolefin resin A, a curing agent B, a pigment C, a leveling agent D, a thickening agent E and a dispersing agent F.
The water-based polyolefin resin A is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: polybutene resin 70: 30 of a mixture of; wherein the water-based polyolefin resin A has an average molecular weight of 200000.
Wherein, the curing agent B is melamine resin; the mass ratio of the curing agent B to the water-based polyolefin resin A was 8%.
Wherein the pigment C is titanium dioxide.
Comparative example
In contrast to example 1, a second layer of the water-based pigmented coating composition was applied directly to the surface of the roadway as a roadway marking coating.
In order to test the ease of removal and alteration of the pavement marking coating of the present invention. The road marking coatings of examples 1-5 and comparative example were each mechanically removed, the paint residue on the road surface was observed, and the removal rate of the paint color on the road surface was recorded, with the results shown in the following table.
Claims (6)
1. A preparation method of a road marking paint easy to remove and change comprises the following steps:
(1) carrying out scribing pretreatment on the surface area of the road needing scribing, forming a reticular groove on the surface of the road according to a preset shape, and then cleaning the surface of the road;
(2) laying a wire mesh with a preset shape in the mesh groove, wherein the diameter of the wire is 5-20% of the width of the mesh groove;
(3) applying a first layer of a clear coating composition to the surface of the roadway, then applying a second layer of a water-based pigmented coating composition wet-on-wet, while curing the first layer of clear coating composition and the second layer of water-based pigmented coating composition;
wherein the first clear coating composition comprises a water-based polyolefin resin A and a curing agent B; the second water-based colored coating composition comprises a water-based polyolefin resin A, a curing agent B, a pigment C, a leveling agent D, a thickening agent E and a dispersing agent F.
2. A method of preparing an easily removable and modifiable road-marking paint according to claim 1, wherein: the water-based polyolefin resin A is selected from one or more of polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, polybutylene resin, ethylene-propylene copolymer, propylene-butylene copolymer and ethylene-propylene-butylene copolymer.
3. A method of preparing an easily removable and modifiable road-marking paint according to claim 1, wherein: the average molecular weight of the water-based polyolefin resin A was 50000-250000.
4. A method of preparing an easily removable and modifiable road-marking paint according to claim 1, wherein: the curing agent B is melamine resin, urea resin or guanamine resin.
5. A method of preparing an easily removable and modifiable road-marking paint according to claim 1, wherein: the mass ratio of the curing agent B to the water-based polyolefin resin A is 2-10%.
6. A method of preparing an easily removable and modifiable road-marking paint according to claim 1, wherein: the pigment C is selected from white pigment or yellow pigment, the white pigment is titanium dioxide, and the yellow pigment is chrome yellow or yellow iron oxide.
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CN201911068136.5A CN110820616B (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Road marking paint and preparation method thereof |
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CN201911068136.5A CN110820616B (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Road marking paint and preparation method thereof |
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CN110820616B true CN110820616B (en) | 2021-03-02 |
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CN114907731B (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2023-11-21 | 湖南优冠体育材料有限公司 | Preparation facilities of special marking paint of plastic course |
CZ309554B6 (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2023-04-05 | EternaLight s.r.o | Method of application of photoluminescent marking |
CZ20237A3 (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2023-05-03 | EternaLight s.r.o. | Method of using photoluminescent marking |
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JP2876473B2 (en) * | 1997-01-16 | 1999-03-31 | 日本ライナー株式会社 | Road marking |
MX2012006876A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2012-06-28 | Du Pont | Water-based coating compositions. |
CN102505646B (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2015-06-17 | 贵州省复合改性聚合物材料工程技术研究中心 | Glass bead sheet for road marking line and production method |
RO130255B1 (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2017-03-30 | Adrian-Ionuţ Trifan | System for automatic lighting of cross street markings for pedestrian crossing |
JP6770812B2 (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2020-10-21 | ビーエーエスエフ コーティングス ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングBASF Coatings GmbH | Multi-layer coating film forming method |
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