CN110818257A - Sound insulation glass material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Sound insulation glass material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110818257A CN110818257A CN201911241919.9A CN201911241919A CN110818257A CN 110818257 A CN110818257 A CN 110818257A CN 201911241919 A CN201911241919 A CN 201911241919A CN 110818257 A CN110818257 A CN 110818257A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/002—Use of waste materials, e.g. slags
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B11/00—Pressing molten glass or performed glass reheated to equivalent low viscosity without blowing
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sound insulation glass material which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of glass powder, 15-20 parts of silicon dioxide, 8-16 parts of boric acid, 3-5 parts of titanium dioxide, 12-17 parts of quartz sand, 8-9 parts of sodium carbonate, 3-6 parts of calcium fluoride, 3-7 parts of barium sulfate and 1-3 parts of neodymium oxide. The preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, weighing raw materials according to the proportion; step 2, adding the raw materials in the step 1 into a mixer, and fully stirring and uniformly mixing; step 3, adding the mixed material obtained in the step 2 into a kiln for heating, and carrying out heating treatment; and 4, putting the material obtained in the step 3 into a mold, pressing and forming, and naturally cooling to obtain the material. The glass material has a good sound insulation effect, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building material preparation, and particularly relates to a sound insulation glass material; the invention also relates to a preparation method of the sound insulation glass material.
Background
Along with the development of urban construction, the traffic of cities is more and more congested, and the noise problem brought by vehicles of various types comes along with the congestion, especially at night, the influence of noise on high-rise houses standing beside various main traffic roads is the largest, the sleep of people is seriously influenced by vehicle noise, and the physical health of people is directly influenced by poor sleep, so the noise problem is very urgent to be solved, and although more and more noise solving means are provided, glass materials with sound insulation effects and environmental protection functions are fewer from glass per se.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sound insulation glass material which has a good sound insulation effect and is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a soundproof glass material.
The invention adopts the technical scheme that the sound insulation glass material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of glass powder, 15-20 parts of silicon dioxide, 8-16 parts of boric acid, 3-5 parts of titanium dioxide, 12-17 parts of quartz sand, 8-9 parts of sodium carbonate, 3-6 parts of calcium fluoride, 3-7 parts of barium sulfate and 1-3 parts of neodymium oxide.
The present invention is also characterized in that,
the glass powder is obtained by grinding waste glass residues, and the particle size of the glass powder is 200-300 meshes.
The other technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a preparation method of a sound insulation glass material comprises the following steps:
step 1, preparing materials according to the following mixture ratio of raw materials,
20-40 parts of glass powder, 15-20 parts of silicon dioxide, 8-16 parts of boric acid, 3-5 parts of titanium dioxide, 12-17 parts of quartz sand, 8-9 parts of sodium carbonate, 3-6 parts of calcium fluoride, 3-7 parts of barium sulfate and 1-3 parts of neodymium oxide;
step 2, adding the raw materials in the step 1 into a mixer, and fully stirring and uniformly mixing;
step 3, adding the mixed material obtained in the step 2 into a kiln for heating, and carrying out heating treatment;
and 4, putting the material obtained in the step 3 into a mold, pressing and forming, and naturally cooling to obtain the material.
The present invention is also characterized in that,
in the step 2, the stirring time is 100-200 s.
In step 3, the heating treatment specifically comprises: heating to 300-350 ℃ at the speed of 6-10 ℃/min, preserving heat for 10-15min, preheating, heating to 450-650 ℃ at the speed of 20-30 ℃/min, preserving heat for 30-40min, and finally heating to 900-1000 ℃ at the speed of 20-30 ℃/min, preserving heat for 30-40 min.
In the step 1, the glass powder is obtained by grinding waste glass residues, and the particle size of the glass powder is 200-300 meshes.
The sound insulation glass material has the beneficial effects that the waste gas glass residues are used as raw materials, the sound insulation glass material is energy-saving and environment-friendly, has a strong sound insulation effect, can effectively prevent outdoor noise pollution, brings quiet and comfortable working and sleeping environments for people, is simple in preparation method and easy to operate, and can adapt to industrial production.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
The invention provides a sound insulation glass material which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of glass powder, 15-20 parts of silicon dioxide, 8-16 parts of boric acid, 3-5 parts of titanium dioxide, 12-17 parts of quartz sand, 8-9 parts of sodium carbonate, 3-6 parts of calcium fluoride, 3-7 parts of barium sulfate and 1-3 parts of neodymium oxide.
The glass powder is obtained by grinding waste glass residues, and the particle size of the glass powder is 200-300 meshes.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the sound insulation glass material, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, preparing materials according to the following mixture ratio of raw materials,
20-40 parts of glass powder, 15-20 parts of silicon dioxide, 8-16 parts of boric acid, 3-5 parts of titanium dioxide, 12-17 parts of quartz sand, 8-9 parts of sodium carbonate, 3-6 parts of calcium fluoride, 3-7 parts of barium sulfate and 1-3 parts of neodymium oxide;
step 2, adding the raw materials in the step 1 into a mixer, and fully stirring and uniformly mixing;
step 3, adding the mixed material obtained in the step 2 into a kiln for heating, and carrying out heating treatment;
and 4, putting the material obtained in the step 3 into a mold, pressing and forming, and naturally cooling to obtain the material.
The present invention is also characterized in that,
in the step 2, the stirring time is 100-200 s.
In step 3, the heating treatment specifically comprises: heating to 300-350 ℃ at the speed of 6-10 ℃/min, preserving heat for 10-15min, preheating, heating to 450-650 ℃ at the speed of 20-30 ℃/min, preserving heat for 30-40min, and finally heating to 900-1000 ℃ at the speed of 20-30 ℃/min, preserving heat for 30-40 min.
In the step 1, the glass powder is obtained by grinding waste glass residues, and the particle size of the glass powder is 200-300 meshes.
Example 1
A preparation method of a sound insulation glass material comprises the following steps:
step 1, preparing materials according to the following mixture ratio of raw materials,
20 parts of glass powder, 15 parts of silicon dioxide, 8 parts of boric acid, 3 parts of titanium dioxide, 12 parts of quartz sand, 8 parts of sodium carbonate, 3 parts of calcium fluoride, 3 parts of barium sulfate and 1 part of neodymium oxide;
step 2, adding the raw materials in the step 1 into a mixer, and fully stirring and uniformly mixing;
step 3, adding the mixed material obtained in the step 2 into a kiln for heating, and carrying out heating treatment;
and 4, putting the material obtained in the step 3 into a mold, pressing and forming, and naturally cooling to obtain the material.
The present invention is also characterized in that,
in step 2, the stirring time was 100 seconds.
In step 3, the heating treatment specifically comprises: heating to 300 ℃ at the speed of 6 ℃/min, preserving heat for 10min, preheating, heating to 450 ℃ at the speed of 20 ℃/min, preserving heat for 30min, and finally heating to 900 ℃ at the speed of 20 ℃/min, preserving heat for 30 min.
In the step 1, the glass powder is obtained by grinding waste glass residues, and the particle size of the glass powder is 300 meshes.
Example 2
A preparation method of a sound insulation glass material comprises the following steps:
step 1, preparing materials according to the following mixture ratio of raw materials,
40 parts of glass powder, 20 parts of silicon dioxide, 16 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of titanium dioxide, 17 parts of quartz sand, 9 parts of sodium carbonate, 6 parts of calcium fluoride, 7 parts of barium sulfate and 3 parts of neodymium oxide;
step 2, adding the raw materials in the step 1 into a mixer, and fully stirring and uniformly mixing;
step 3, adding the mixed material obtained in the step 2 into a kiln for heating, and carrying out heating treatment;
and 4, putting the material obtained in the step 3 into a mold, pressing and forming, and naturally cooling to obtain the material.
The present invention is also characterized in that,
in step 2, the stirring time was 200 s.
In step 3, the heating treatment specifically comprises: heating to 350 deg.C at a rate of 10 deg.C/min, maintaining for 15min, preheating, heating to 650 deg.C at a rate of 30 deg.C/min, maintaining for 40min, and heating to 1000 deg.C at a rate of 30 deg.C/min, and maintaining for 40 min.
In the step 1, the glass powder is obtained by grinding waste glass residues, and the particle size of the glass powder is 200 meshes.
Example 3
A preparation method of a sound insulation glass material comprises the following steps:
step 1, preparing materials according to the following mixture ratio of raw materials,
30 parts of glass powder, 16 parts of silicon dioxide, 9 parts of boric acid, 4 parts of titanium dioxide, 15 parts of quartz sand, 8 parts of sodium carbonate, 5 parts of calcium fluoride, 5 parts of barium sulfate and 2 parts of neodymium oxide;
step 2, adding the raw materials in the step 1 into a mixer, and fully stirring and uniformly mixing;
step 3, adding the mixed material obtained in the step 2 into a kiln for heating, and carrying out heating treatment;
and 4, putting the material obtained in the step 3 into a mold, pressing and forming, and naturally cooling to obtain the material.
The present invention is also characterized in that,
in step 2, the stirring time was 150 seconds.
In step 3, the heating treatment specifically comprises: heating to 320 ℃ at the speed of 7 ℃/min, preserving heat for 12min, preheating, heating to 480 ℃ at the speed of 25 ℃/min, preserving heat for 30-40min, and finally heating to 950 ℃ at the speed of 25 ℃/min, and preserving heat for 35 min.
In the step 1, the glass powder is obtained by grinding waste glass residues, and the particle size of the glass powder is 300 meshes.
Example 4
A preparation method of a sound insulation glass material comprises the following steps:
step 1, preparing materials according to the following mixture ratio of raw materials,
20 parts of glass powder, 20 parts of silicon dioxide, 16 parts of boric acid, 3 parts of titanium dioxide, 12 parts of quartz sand, 9 parts of sodium carbonate, 6 parts of calcium fluoride, 3 parts of barium sulfate and 1 part of neodymium oxide;
step 2, adding the raw materials in the step 1 into a mixer, and fully stirring and uniformly mixing;
step 3, adding the mixed material obtained in the step 2 into a kiln for heating, and carrying out heating treatment;
and 4, putting the material obtained in the step 3 into a mold, pressing and forming, and naturally cooling to obtain the material.
The present invention is also characterized in that,
in step 2, the stirring time was 180 s.
In step 3, the heating treatment specifically comprises: heating to 320 ℃ at the speed of 8 ℃/min, preserving heat for 12min, preheating, heating to 450 ℃ at the speed of 25 ℃/min, preserving heat for 30min, and finally heating to 900 ℃ at the speed of 20 ℃/min, preserving heat for 30 min.
In the step 1, the glass powder is obtained by grinding waste glass residues, and the particle size of the glass powder is 200 meshes.
Example 5
A preparation method of a sound insulation glass material comprises the following steps:
step 1, preparing materials according to the following mixture ratio of raw materials,
36 parts of glass powder, 18 parts of silicon dioxide, 8 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of titanium dioxide, 17 parts of quartz sand, 8 parts of sodium carbonate, 3 parts of calcium fluoride, 7 parts of barium sulfate and 3 parts of neodymium oxide;
step 2, adding the raw materials in the step 1 into a mixer, and fully stirring and uniformly mixing;
step 3, adding the mixed material obtained in the step 2 into a kiln for heating, and carrying out heating treatment;
and 4, putting the material obtained in the step 3 into a mold, pressing and forming, and naturally cooling to obtain the material.
The present invention is also characterized in that,
in step 2, the stirring time was 100 seconds.
In step 3, the heating treatment specifically comprises: heating to 300 deg.C at a rate of 6 deg.C/min and holding for 15min for preheating, heating to 650 deg.C at a rate of 30 deg.C/min and holding for 40min, and heating to 1000 deg.C at a rate of 20 deg.C/min and holding for 40 min.
In the step 1, the glass powder is obtained by grinding waste glass residues, and the particle size of the glass powder is 300 meshes.
Claims (6)
1. The sound insulation glass material is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of glass powder, 15-20 parts of silicon dioxide, 8-16 parts of boric acid, 3-5 parts of titanium dioxide, 12-17 parts of quartz sand, 8-9 parts of sodium carbonate, 3-6 parts of calcium fluoride, 3-7 parts of barium sulfate and 1-3 parts of neodymium oxide.
2. The soundproof glass material according to claim 1, wherein the glass powder is obtained by grinding waste glass residues, and the particle size of the glass powder is 200-300 mesh.
3. A preparation method of a sound insulation glass material is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, preparing materials according to the following mixture ratio of raw materials,
20-40 parts of glass powder, 15-20 parts of silicon dioxide, 8-16 parts of boric acid, 3-5 parts of titanium dioxide, 12-17 parts of quartz sand, 8-9 parts of sodium carbonate, 3-6 parts of calcium fluoride, 3-7 parts of barium sulfate and 1-3 parts of neodymium oxide;
step 2, adding the raw materials in the step 1 into a mixer, and fully stirring and uniformly mixing;
step 3, adding the mixed material obtained in the step 2 into a kiln for heating, and carrying out heating treatment;
and 4, putting the material obtained in the step 3 into a mold, pressing and forming, and naturally cooling to obtain the material.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the stirring time in step 2 is 100 to 200 seconds.
5. The method for producing a soundproof glass material according to claim 3, wherein in the step 3, the heating treatment is specifically: heating to 300-350 ℃ at the speed of 6-10 ℃/min, preserving heat for 10-15min, preheating, heating to 450-650 ℃ at the speed of 20-30 ℃/min, preserving heat for 30-40min, and finally heating to 900-1000 ℃ at the speed of 20-30 ℃/min, preserving heat for 30-40 min.
6. The method as claimed in claim 3, wherein in step 1, the glass powder is obtained by grinding waste glass residue, and the particle size of the glass powder is 200-300 meshes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911241919.9A CN110818257A (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Sound insulation glass material and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911241919.9A CN110818257A (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Sound insulation glass material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN110818257A true CN110818257A (en) | 2020-02-21 |
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Citations (8)
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| KR101541081B1 (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-08-03 | 군산대학교산학협력단 | Glass batches containing waste glass for preparing soda lime borosilicate glasses used for sound and thermal insulation materials |
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2019
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Effective date of registration: 20210816 Address after: 325000 No. 167, Punan 1st Road, Yueqing Economic Development Zone, Yueqing City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Wenzhou Beiyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 710000 first floor, A2 auxiliary building, standard plant, Chuangye Avenue, new industrial park, high tech Zone, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province Applicant before: XI'AN ZHONGKE BEIANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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