CN110818170B - Efficiency-increasing and scale-inhibiting descaling system of heat exchange equipment - Google Patents
Efficiency-increasing and scale-inhibiting descaling system of heat exchange equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110818170B CN110818170B CN201911144742.0A CN201911144742A CN110818170B CN 110818170 B CN110818170 B CN 110818170B CN 201911144742 A CN201911144742 A CN 201911144742A CN 110818170 B CN110818170 B CN 110818170B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
- C02F1/481—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields using permanent magnets
- C02F1/482—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields using permanent magnets located on the outer wall of the treatment device, i.e. not in contact with the liquid to be treated, e.g. detachable
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/20—Prevention of biofouling
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Abstract
A synergistic scale inhibition and scale removal system of heat exchange equipment belongs to the technical field of physical water purification equipment. The method is characterized in that: comprises a water pump set, a gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism, a laser dot matrix arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism, an independent laser ray device and a super-strong ultraviolet sterilization device; the raw water source is sequentially connected with a gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism, a laser lattice arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism, an independent laser ray device and a super-strong ultraviolet sterilization device in series through a water pump unit. The water treatment device is provided with the gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism and the laser lattice arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism, generates magnetic induction lines which are vertically and horizontally arranged to cut a water body, can break bonds of water molecules and present an energy absorption state, so that the association mode of water is changed, original association chain-shaped macromolecules in water are broken into single micromolecules, needle-shaped crystals of scaling substances such as calcium, magnesium and the like in water are changed into granular crystals, and the aims of effectively resisting oxygen corrosion, scaling and descaling in a water pipeline process are fulfilled.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of physical water purification equipment, and particularly relates to a synergistic scale inhibition and removal system of heat exchange equipment.
Background
Conventional water treatment techniques include both physical and chemical treatments. The chemical method is to convert impurities in water into substances with little harm to human body by using various chemicals, or to remove the impurities by filtering after the impurities are concentrated. The problem of chemical residue or incomplete filtration inevitably exists when water is treated by a chemical method, and great potential safety hazard and environmental pollution harm exist in the actual use process.
The water source primarily treated by a tap water company basically has no problem of containing a large proportion of toxins, but the improvement effect on the water hardness is poor, so that the problem mainly faced by industrial enterprises in the water using process is the scaling problem of treated water quality. When the industrial enterprises treat the scaling problem in the later period, the mode of physically removing the scaling body is mainly adopted, and the generation of the scale is difficult to prevent at the source. However, if a large amount of scale is present in the heat exchange equipment, not only the heat exchange efficiency is affected, but also the scale accumulated in the pipeline is difficult to remove only by a physical method, and the service life of the equipment is affected in the long term.
The existing mechanisms in the market which are engaged in the water purification industry claim to completely adopt a physical mode for water purification, can achieve the purposes of improving water quality and having no harm to the environment, but the adopted physical mode for water purification has the problems of single class of filtered impurities, and overproof microbial communities in the treated water body, and cannot properly solve the purpose of effectively descaling and purifying water by using a physical means.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a synergistic scale inhibition and removal system of heat exchange equipment, which can effectively improve water quality in a physical mode and inhibit the generation of scale from the source.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a heat transfer equipment's increase and scale inhibition descaling system which characterized in that: comprises a water pump set, a gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism, a laser dot matrix arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism, an independent laser ray device and a super-strong ultraviolet sterilization device; the raw water source is sequentially connected with a gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism, a laser lattice arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism, an independent laser ray device and a super-strong ultraviolet sterilization device in series through a water pump unit.
Preferably, the gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism comprises an outer shell cylinder, an inner gyromagnetic device, an outer gyromagnetic device and a gyromagnetic driving device, wherein the inner shell cylinder is arranged in the outer shell cylinder; an inner gyromagnetic device is arranged in the inner shell barrel, and an outer gyromagnetic device is arranged outside the inner shell; the gyromagnetic driving device can be connected with and drive the inner gyromagnetic device and the outer gyromagnetic device to rotate simultaneously; a water inlet is arranged at the front end of the inner shell, and a water outlet is arranged at the rear end of the inner shell; a water inlet pipe is inserted in the water inlet and is connected with a water pump set; a water outlet pipe is inserted in the water outlet and is connected with the laser dot matrix arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism.
Preferably, the internal rotating magnetic device comprises an internal rotating magnetic cylinder, and more than three internal magnetic strips are embedded on the internal rotating magnetic cylinder along the direction of a bus; two ends of the internal rotation magnetic cylinder are coaxially arranged in the internal shell cylinder through a front internal shaft and a rear internal shaft respectively; the front end of the front inner shaft penetrates through the inner shell barrel and then is connected with the gyromagnetic driving device.
Preferably, a magnetic strip caulking groove is formed in the internal rotation magnetic cylinder, the internal magnetic strip is installed in the magnetic strip caulking groove, and a caulking groove sealing cover is buckled on the magnetic strip caulking groove; a plurality of water stirring sheets are arranged on the internal rotation magnetic cylinder.
Preferably, the inner shell is cylindrical, and a spiral track is arranged on the outer wall of the inner shell; the external rotating magnetic device comprises an external rotating magnetic ring, a screw rod and a movable clamping seat, the external rotating magnetic ring is sleeved on the inner shell, a plurality of inner magnetic blocks are annularly arrayed in the external rotating magnetic ring, and every two inner magnetic blocks are arranged oppositely and have opposite magnetic poles; the inner ring wall of the outer rotating magnetic ring is provided with a sliding slot hole along the bus direction, and the sliding slot hole is sleeved on the spiral track; the screw rod is transversely arranged below the inner part of the outer shell and is parallel to the inner shell; the rear end of the screw rod is arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the shell barrel through a bearing seat, and the front end of the screw rod is connected with a gyromagnetic driving device; the movable clamping seat is provided with a threaded hole, and the movable clamping seat is sleeved on the screw rod through the threaded hole; the movable clamping seat is provided with a front clamping arm and a rear clamping arm, the front universal spherical roller is arranged on the front clamping arm, and the rear universal spherical roller is arranged on the rear clamping arm; the front end surface and the rear end surface of the outer rotating magnetic ring are respectively provided with a front annular guide rail and a rear annular guide rail, and the cross sections of the front annular guide rail and the rear annular guide rail are arc-shaped; the rolling balls of the front universal spherical roller and the rear universal spherical roller are respectively arranged in the front annular guide rail and the rear annular guide rail; the front end and the rear end of the screw rod are respectively provided with a front end contact type rotary reversing control switch and a rear end contact type rotary reversing control switch;
when the gyromagnetic driving device drives the screw rod to rotate forwards, the movable clamping seat can move backwards along the screw rod, and then the outer gyromagnetic ring is driven to move backwards along the central axis of the outer shell cylinder; meanwhile, the outer rotating magnetic ring rotates around the central axis of the outer shell cylinder under the guiding action of the spiral track; when the movable clamping seat moves to the rear end along the screw rod and touches the rear end touch type rotary reversing control switch, the gyromagnetic driving device drives the screw rod to rotate reversely, and the gyromagnetic driving device drives the screw rod to rotate forward again after the movable clamping seat moves to the front end along the screw rod and touches the front end touch type rotary reversing control switch, so that the outer gyromagnetic ring moves back in the forward and reverse directions along the central axis of the outer shell barrel.
Preferably, the gyromagnetic driving device comprises a driving motor, a motor shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected with a lead screw through a coupler, a driving wheel is sleeved on the motor shaft or the lead screw, a driven wheel is sleeved at the front end of a front inner shaft, and the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a transmission device; when the driving motor rotates, the lead screw and the internal rotation magnetic cylinder can be synchronously driven to rotate.
Preferably, the laser dot matrix arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism comprises an outer box body, a plurality of plate type water treatment machine sets are arranged in the outer box body, each plate type water treatment machine set comprises a hollow inner box body, a plurality of upper magnetic sheets and lower magnetic sheets are arrayed in a dot matrix mode on the upper plate surface and the lower plate surface of the inner box body, and the opposite magnetic poles of the upper magnetic sheets and the lower magnetic sheets which are arranged in a collinear mode in the vertical direction are opposite in polarity; the front end of the box body is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes, and the rear end of the box body is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes; each water inlet is connected with a main water inlet pipe through a plurality of water inlet branch pipes, and the main water inlet pipe is connected with a water outlet pipe of the gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism through a pipeline; each water outlet hole is connected with a main water outlet pipe through a plurality of water outlet branch pipes, and the main water outlet pipe is connected with an independent laser ray device.
Preferably, the independent laser ray device comprises at least one reflector box, the reflector box is of a hollow plate type structure, and the front end and the rear end of the reflector box are respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; a main water outlet pipe of the laser dot matrix arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism is connected with a water inlet of the independent laser ray device; the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the reflector box are respectively provided with a left side reflector and a right side reflector in parallel, the left side laser emitter and the right side laser emitter are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the front end of the reflector box, left side laser rays and right side laser rays emitted by the left side laser emitter and the right side laser emitter are respectively arranged at an included angle of 15-60 degrees with the left side reflector and the right side reflector, and the left side reflector and the right side reflector can at least reflect the left side laser rays and the right side laser rays for more than 3 times.
Preferably, the ultra-strong ultraviolet sterilization device comprises an ultraviolet box body, an upper top surface and a lower bottom surface in the ultraviolet box body are respectively provided with an upper interlayer space and a lower interlayer space which are independently sealed, and one side opposite to the upper interlayer space and the lower interlayer space is a transparent plate body; a plurality of strong ultraviolet lamp tubes are respectively arranged in the upper interlayer space and the lower interlayer space; the front end and the rear end of the ultraviolet box body are respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet of the ultraviolet box body is communicated with the water outlet of the independent laser ray device, and the water outlet of the ultraviolet box body is connected with a water consumption mechanism or a purified water collector through a tail end water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the device also comprises a water quality detection mechanism, wherein the water quality detection mechanism is arranged on a water outlet pipe at the tail end of the ultra-strong ultraviolet sterilization device; the tail end water outlet pipe comprises a section of vertical pipe, the front side of the vertical pipe is provided with a detection box body, the front side of the vertical pipe is provided with an electric spray head, and the electric spray head is electrically arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the detection box body at regular time; the front side of the detection box body is provided with a detection test paper storing and taking device, and the detection test paper storing and taking device comprises a paper storing device and a paper taking device; the paper storage device comprises a paper storage box body, the rear side surface of the paper storage box body is provided with the front end of a jacking spring, the rear end of the jacking spring is connected with a vertical plate of an L-shaped paper shovel, and a plurality of pieces of test paper are vertically placed on a horizontal plate of the paper shovel; a partition board is arranged on the front side face of the paper storage box body through a connecting rod, a jacking spring pushes a paper shovel to enable the detection test paper to be tightly abutted against the front side face of the partition board, and the upper edge of the partition board is lower than the upper edge of the detection test paper; a clamping space is formed between the partition board and the front side surface of the paper storage box body, and a paper taking rolling belt of the paper taking device is arranged in the clamping space; the upper end of the paper storage box body is provided with a paper outlet, the upper end of the paper outlet is provided with an upper roller, the lower side of the clamping space is provided with a lower roller, the middle part of the clamping space is provided with a middle paper taking wheel, the middle paper taking wheel is connected with a paper taking driving motor, and the middle paper taking wheel is positioned between the upper edge of the partition plate and the upper edge of the detection test paper; the paper taking rolling belt is sleeved on the upper roller, the middle paper taking wheel and the lower roller, and a plurality of groups of friction paper taking salient points are arranged on the outer side surface of the paper taking rolling belt; the upper end of the detection box body is provided with an electric linear guide sliding table, an electric pulley is mounted on the electric linear guide sliding table and can reciprocate along the electric linear guide sliding table, a clamping mechanical arm is arranged on the electric pulley and is in a vertical opening state when being positioned at the front end of the electric linear guide sliding table, when the detection test paper is detected to be inserted between the clamping mechanical arms, the mechanical arm automatically closes and clamps the detection test paper, then the electric pulley can drive the detection test paper to move to the rear end of the electric linear guide sliding table, and then the electric spray head can extract liquid in the vertical pipe and spray the liquid on the detection test paper; the side of the detection box body is a transparent plate body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the water treatment device is provided with the gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism and the laser lattice arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism, generates magnetic induction lines which are vertically and horizontally arranged to cut a water body, can break bonds of water molecules and present an energy absorption state, so that the association mode of water is changed, original association chain-shaped macromolecules in water are broken into single micromolecules, needle-shaped crystals of scaling substances such as calcium, magnesium and the like in water are changed into granular crystals, and the aims of effectively resisting oxygen corrosion, scaling and descaling in a water pipeline process are fulfilled.
By arranging the independent laser ray device, the laser can break chemical bonds of the organic matters, and the purposes of degrading the organic matters and removing toxic compounds generated by metabolism of the organic matters are achieved. Can further play the effect of the decontamination of disinfecting through setting up superstrong ultraviolet germicidal device, further promote quality of water, can through the high-efficient quality of water that promotes of physical mode, from the production of source inhibition incrustation scale, the phenomenon of scale deposit appears when avoiding using in other water mechanisms such as indirect heating equipment, effectively promotes the work efficiency and the life of water mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a laser lattice arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an outer rotating magnetic ring;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a plate type water treatment unit in a laser dot matrix arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a reflector box in the independent laser ray device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a water quality detecting mechanism;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 8;
in the figure:
1. gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism: 1.1, a front inner shaft; 1.2, a driven wheel; 1.3, driving a motor; 1.4, a driving wheel; 1.5, a transmission device; 1.6, moving the clamping seat; 1.7, a lead screw; 1.8, a bearing seat; 1.9, a water outlet pipe; 1.10, a spiral track; 1.11, water stirring sheets; 1.12, an internal rotating magnetic device; 1.13, inner shell; 1.14, a housing barrel; 1.15, an external rotating magnetic ring; 1.16, a water inlet pipe; 1.17, an internal rotation magnetic cylinder; 1.18, inner magnetic strips; 1.19, front universal spherical roller; 1.20, a front clamping arm; 1.21, rear universal spherical roller; 1.22, a rear clamping arm; 1.23, sliding slot holes; 1.24, a rear annular guide rail; 1.25, inner magnetic blocks; 1.26, a front annular guide rail;
2. laser dot matrix arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism: 2.1, a main water inlet pipe; 2.2, a water inlet branch pipe; 2.3, a plate type water treatment unit; 2.4, an outer box body; 2.5, a water outlet branch pipe; 2.6, a total water outlet pipe; 2.7, putting the plate on the plate surface; 2.8, mounting a magnetic sheet; 2.9, an inner box body; 2.10, water outlet holes; 2.11, lower plate surface; 2.12, lower magnetic sheets; 2.13, a water inlet hole;
3. independent laser ray device: 3.1, a left laser emitter; 3.2, a water inlet; 3.3, a right laser emitter; 3.4, left laser ray; 3.5, a right side mirror; 3.6, a water outlet; 3.7, left side mirror; 3.8, right laser ray;
4. the water quality detection mechanism comprises: 4.1, a test paper storing and taking device; 4.2, electrically and linearly guiding the sliding table; 4.3, detecting the box body; 4.4, an electric spray head; 4.5, a vertical pipe; 4.6, clamping the manipulator; 4.7, a paper outlet; 4.8, a middle paper taking wheel; 4.9, tightly pushing the spring; 4.10, a paper shovel; 4.11, detecting test paper; 4.12, a partition board; 4.13, a guide slide rail; 4.14, a lower roller; 4.15, clamping the space; 4.16, connecting rod; 4.17, taking paper and rolling; 4.18, upper rollers.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a synergistic scale inhibition and removal system of a heat exchange device comprises a water pump set, a gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism, a laser lattice arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism, an independent laser ray device and an ultra-strong ultraviolet sterilization device; the raw water source is sequentially connected with a gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism, a laser lattice arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism, an independent laser ray device and a super-strong ultraviolet sterilization device in series through a water pump unit.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism comprises an outer shell cylinder, an inner gyromagnetic device, an outer gyromagnetic device and a gyromagnetic driving device, wherein the inner shell cylinder is arranged in the outer shell cylinder; an inner gyromagnetic device is arranged in the inner shell barrel, and an outer gyromagnetic device is arranged outside the inner shell; the gyromagnetic driving device can be connected with and drive the inner gyromagnetic device and the outer gyromagnetic device to rotate simultaneously; a water inlet is arranged at the front end of the inner shell, and a water outlet is arranged at the rear end of the inner shell; a water inlet pipe is inserted in the water inlet and is connected with a water pump set; a water outlet pipe is inserted in the water outlet and is connected with the laser dot matrix arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism.
The internal rotating magnetic device comprises an internal rotating magnetic cylinder, and more than three internal magnetic strips are embedded on the internal rotating magnetic cylinder along the bus direction; two ends of the internal rotation magnetic cylinder are coaxially arranged in the internal shell cylinder through a front internal shaft and a rear internal shaft respectively; the front end of the front inner shaft penetrates through the inner shell barrel and then is connected with the gyromagnetic driving device.
A magnetic strip caulking groove is formed in the internal rotation magnetic cylinder, the internal magnetic strip is installed in the magnetic strip caulking groove, and a caulking groove sealing cover is buckled on the magnetic strip caulking groove; a plurality of water stirring sheets are arranged on the internal rotation magnetic cylinder.
The inner shell is cylindrical, and a spiral track is arranged on the outer wall of the inner shell. As shown in fig. 4, the external rotating magnetic device comprises an external rotating magnetic ring, a screw rod and a movable clamping seat, the external rotating magnetic ring is sleeved on the inner shell, a plurality of inner magnetic blocks are annularly arrayed in the external rotating magnetic ring, and each inner magnetic block is arranged in pairs in an opposite way and has opposite magnetic poles; the inner ring wall of the outer rotating magnetic ring is provided with a sliding slot hole along the bus direction, and the sliding slot hole is sleeved on the spiral track; the screw rod is transversely arranged below the inner part of the outer shell and is parallel to the inner shell; the rear end of the screw rod is arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the shell barrel through a bearing seat, and the front end of the screw rod is connected with a gyromagnetic driving device; the movable clamping seat is provided with a threaded hole, and the movable clamping seat is sleeved on the screw rod through the threaded hole; the movable clamping seat is provided with a front clamping arm and a rear clamping arm, the front universal spherical roller is arranged on the front clamping arm, and the rear universal spherical roller is arranged on the rear clamping arm; the front end surface and the rear end surface of the outer rotating magnetic ring are respectively provided with a front annular guide rail and a rear annular guide rail, and the cross sections of the front annular guide rail and the rear annular guide rail are arc-shaped; the rolling balls of the front universal spherical roller and the rear universal spherical roller are respectively arranged in the front annular guide rail and the rear annular guide rail; the front end and the rear end of the screw rod are respectively provided with a front end contact type rotary reversing control switch and a rear end contact type rotary reversing control switch.
When the gyromagnetic driving device drives the screw rod to rotate forwards, the movable clamping seat can move backwards along the screw rod, and then the outer gyromagnetic ring is driven to move backwards along the central axis of the outer shell cylinder; meanwhile, the outer rotating magnetic ring rotates around the central axis of the outer shell cylinder under the guiding action of the spiral track; when the movable clamping seat moves to the rear end along the screw rod and touches the rear end touch type rotary reversing control switch, the gyromagnetic driving device drives the screw rod to rotate reversely, and the gyromagnetic driving device drives the screw rod to rotate forward again after the movable clamping seat moves to the front end along the screw rod and touches the front end touch type rotary reversing control switch, so that the outer gyromagnetic ring moves back in the forward and reverse directions along the central axis of the outer shell barrel.
The gyromagnetic driving device comprises a driving motor, a motor shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected with a lead screw through a coupler, a driving wheel is sleeved on the motor shaft or the lead screw, a driven wheel is sleeved at the front end of a front inner shaft, and the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a transmission device; when the driving motor rotates, the lead screw and the internal rotation magnetic cylinder can be synchronously driven to rotate.
As shown in fig. 5, the laser dot matrix arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism includes an outer box, and a plurality of plate-type water treatment units are arranged in the outer box. As shown in fig. 6, the plate-type water treatment unit comprises a hollow inner box body, a plurality of upper magnetic sheets and lower magnetic sheets are arrayed in a dot matrix manner on the upper plate surface and the lower plate surface of the inner box body, and the opposite magnetic poles of the upper magnetic sheets and the lower magnetic sheets which are arranged in a collinear manner in the vertical direction are opposite in polarity; the front end of the box body is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes, and the rear end of the box body is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes; each water inlet is connected with a main water inlet pipe through a plurality of water inlet branch pipes, and the main water inlet pipe is connected with a water outlet pipe of the gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism through a pipeline; each water outlet hole is connected with a main water outlet pipe through a plurality of water outlet branch pipes, and the main water outlet pipe is connected with an independent laser ray device.
As shown in fig. 7, the independent laser ray device includes at least one reflector box, the reflector box is a hollow plate structure, and a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the reflector box; a main water outlet pipe of the laser dot matrix arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism is connected with a water inlet of the independent laser ray device; the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the reflector box are respectively provided with a left side reflector and a right side reflector in parallel, the left side laser emitter and the right side laser emitter are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the front end of the reflector box, left side laser rays and right side laser rays emitted by the left side laser emitter and the right side laser emitter are respectively arranged at an included angle of 15-60 degrees with the left side reflector and the right side reflector, and the left side reflector and the right side reflector can at least reflect the left side laser rays and the right side laser rays for more than 3 times.
The ultra-strong ultraviolet sterilization device comprises an ultraviolet box body, wherein an upper top surface and a lower bottom surface in the ultraviolet box body are respectively provided with an upper interlayer space and a lower interlayer space which are independently sealed, and one side opposite to the upper interlayer space and the lower interlayer space is a transparent plate body; a plurality of strong ultraviolet lamp tubes are respectively arranged in the upper interlayer space and the lower interlayer space; the front end and the rear end of the ultraviolet box body are respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet of the ultraviolet box body is communicated with the water outlet of the independent laser ray device, and the water outlet of the ultraviolet box body is connected with a water consumption mechanism or a purified water collector through a tail end water outlet pipe.
As shown in fig. 8, the system further comprises a water quality detection mechanism, wherein the water quality detection mechanism is arranged on a water outlet pipe at the tail end of the ultra-strong ultraviolet sterilization device; the terminal outlet pipe includes one section standpipe, sets up at the front side of standpipe and detects the box body, sets up electronic shower nozzle and regularly electronic the setting at the rear end upside that detects the box body in the front side of standpipe. As shown in fig. 9, a test paper access device is disposed on the front side of the detection box body, and the test paper access device includes a paper storage device and a paper pickup device; the paper storage device comprises a paper storage box body, the rear side surface of the paper storage box body is provided with the front end of a jacking spring, the rear end of the jacking spring is connected with a vertical plate of an L-shaped paper shovel, and a plurality of pieces of test paper are vertically placed on a horizontal plate of the paper shovel; a partition board is arranged on the front side face of the paper storage box body through a connecting rod, a jacking spring pushes a paper shovel to enable the detection test paper to be tightly abutted against the front side face of the partition board, and the upper edge of the partition board is lower than the upper edge of the detection test paper; a clamping space is formed between the partition board and the front side surface of the paper storage box body, and a paper taking rolling belt of the paper taking device is arranged in the clamping space; the upper end of the paper storage box body is provided with a paper outlet, the upper end of the paper outlet is provided with an upper roller, the lower side of the clamping space is provided with a lower roller, the middle part of the clamping space is provided with a middle paper taking wheel, the middle paper taking wheel is connected with a paper taking driving motor, and the middle paper taking wheel is positioned between the upper edge of the partition plate and the upper edge of the detection test paper; the paper taking rolling belt is sleeved on the upper roller, the middle paper taking wheel and the lower roller, and a plurality of groups of friction paper taking salient points are arranged on the outer side surface of the paper taking rolling belt; the upper end of the detection box body is provided with an electric linear guide sliding table, an electric pulley is mounted on the electric linear guide sliding table and can reciprocate along the electric linear guide sliding table, a clamping mechanical arm is arranged on the electric pulley and is in a vertical opening state when being positioned at the front end of the electric linear guide sliding table, when the detection test paper is detected to be inserted between the clamping mechanical arms, the mechanical arm automatically closes and clamps the detection test paper, then the electric pulley can drive the detection test paper to move to the rear end of the electric linear guide sliding table, and then the electric spray head can extract liquid in the vertical pipe and spray the liquid on the detection test paper; the side of the detection box body is a transparent plate body.
The specific water purification steps of the system are as follows:
(1) pumping industrial water into a water inlet pipe of the gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism through a water pump set, and enabling the industrial water to enter an inner shell cylinder through the water inlet pipe; meanwhile, the driving motor can synchronously drive the lead screw and the internal rotation magnetic cylinder to rotate simultaneously. When the gyromagnetic driving device drives the screw rod to rotate forwards, the movable clamping seat can move backwards along the screw rod, and then the outer gyromagnetic ring is driven to move backwards along the central axis of the outer shell cylinder; meanwhile, the outer rotating magnetic ring rotates around the central axis of the outer shell cylinder under the guiding action of the spiral track; when the movable clamping seat moves to the rear end along the screw rod and touches the rear end touch type rotary reversing control switch, the gyromagnetic driving device drives the screw rod to rotate reversely, and the gyromagnetic driving device drives the screw rod to rotate forward again after the movable clamping seat moves to the front end along the screw rod and touches the front end touch type rotary reversing control switch, so that the outer gyromagnetic ring moves back in the forward and reverse directions along the central axis of the outer shell barrel.
At the moment, the inner magnetic strips generate axial magnetic induction lines, the inner magnetic blocks are arranged pairwise oppositely to generate transverse magnetic induction lines perpendicular to the axial direction, and the inner magnetic strips and the inner magnetic blocks are longitudinally and transversely cut to purify a water body; in order to make the water body fully contact and react with the axial magnetic induction line and the transverse magnetic induction line, the water stirring sheet can rotate along with the internal rotation magnetic cylinder and simultaneously stir and wind water flow to form vortex, and the flow speed and the flow direction of the water body are changed.
(2) The water flow enters the outer box body of the laser dot matrix arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism from the water inlet pipe of the gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism, enters each plate type water treatment unit through each water inlet branch pipe respectively, then completes the cutting treatment of magnetic induction lines arranged in the vertical direction through a vertical magnetic field formed between the upper magnetic sheet and the lower magnetic sheet, and then is collected to a water outlet main pipe through the water outlet branch pipe;
cutting the water body by the magnetic induction lines vertically and horizontally arranged in the steps (1) and (2) can break bonds of water molecules and present an energy absorption state, so that the association mode of water is changed, original association chain-shaped macromolecules in the water are broken into single micromolecules, needle-shaped crystals of scaling substances such as calcium, magnesium and the like in the water are changed into granular crystals, and the aims of effectively resisting oxygen corrosion, scaling and descaling in the process of using a water pipeline are fulfilled.
(3) Water in the laser dot matrix arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism enters a reflector box of an independent laser ray device through a water outlet main pipe, and water subjected to treatment after repeated refraction of left laser rays and right laser rays flows out of a water outlet; the laser can break the chemical bond of the organic matter, and the purposes of degrading the organic matter and removing toxic compounds generated by the metabolism of the organic matter are achieved.
(4) The water body enters the ultraviolet box body of the ultra-strong ultraviolet sterilization device, after the ultraviolet sterilization treatment is finished, the purification treatment of the water quality is finished, and the water can be directly transmitted to water using mechanisms such as heat exchange equipment and the like or collected and stored independently.
The filtered water quality detection comparison data are as follows:
| tap water | Industrial factory water | After the device is processed | |
| Suspended substance mg/L | 11 | 14 | 4 |
| Turbidity NTU | 5.05 | 2.54 | 1.19 |
| Chemical oxygen demand mg/L | \ | 18 | 16 |
The system can also perform a water quality detection process at regular time, and the specific detection steps are as follows:
(1) the paper taking driving motor drives the middle paper taking wheel to rotate, simultaneously drives the paper taking rolling belt to rotate around the upper roller and the lower roller, the friction paper taking salient points rise and directly contact the detection test paper after crossing the upper edge of the partition plate, and the friction drives the detection test paper to move upwards until the detection test paper moves upwards from the upper paper outlet to a clamping area of the clamping manipulator which is positioned at the initial position and opened;
(2) after the test paper to be detected touches the clamping mechanical arm, the clamping mechanical arm can be automatically closed and moves from the front end to the rear end under the drive of the electric linear guide sliding table until the test paper reaches the electric spray head and stops moving;
(3) the electric spray head can suck the treated water in the standpipe on the detection test paper in a timing or manual control mode, and detection personnel can observe a detection result for reference through the transparent plate body on the side face of the detection box body.
In practical use, technicians can use mature detection test paper in the prior art, such as HACH/hash water quality analysis test paper series, aiming at different detection items and detection targets, and can test multiple indexes such as total hardness, total alkalinity, ammonia nitrogen chloride, nitrate, nitrite, phosphate, copper and the like, and the detection test paper is generally applied to the prior industrial field and the principle of the detection test paper is not repeated.
The foregoing is directed to preferred embodiments of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a heat transfer equipment's increase and scale inhibition descaling system which characterized in that: comprises a water pump set, a gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism, a laser dot matrix arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism, an independent laser ray device and a super-strong ultraviolet sterilization device; a raw water source is sequentially connected with a gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism, a laser lattice arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism, an independent laser ray device and a super-strong ultraviolet sterilization device in series through a water pump unit;
the gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism comprises an outer shell cylinder, an inner gyromagnetic device, an outer gyromagnetic device and a gyromagnetic driving device, wherein the inner shell cylinder is arranged in the outer shell cylinder; an inner gyromagnetic device is arranged in the inner shell barrel, and an outer gyromagnetic device is arranged outside the inner shell; the gyromagnetic driving device can be connected with and drive the inner gyromagnetic device and the outer gyromagnetic device to rotate simultaneously; a water inlet is arranged at the front end of the inner shell, and a water outlet is arranged at the rear end of the inner shell; a water inlet pipe is inserted in the water inlet and is connected with a water pump set; a water outlet pipe is inserted into the water outlet and is connected with a laser dot matrix arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism;
the internal rotating magnetic device comprises an internal rotating magnetic cylinder, and more than three internal magnetic strips are embedded on the internal rotating magnetic cylinder along the bus direction; two ends of the internal rotation magnetic cylinder are coaxially arranged in the internal shell cylinder through a front internal shaft and a rear internal shaft respectively; the front end of the front inner shaft penetrates through the inner shell and then is connected with a gyromagnetic driving device;
a magnetic strip caulking groove is formed in the internal rotation magnetic cylinder, the internal magnetic strip is installed in the magnetic strip caulking groove, and a caulking groove sealing cover is buckled on the magnetic strip caulking groove; a plurality of water stirring sheets are arranged on the internal rotation magnetic cylinder;
the inner shell is cylindrical, and a spiral track is arranged on the outer wall of the inner shell; the external rotating magnetic device comprises an external rotating magnetic ring, a screw rod and a movable clamping seat, the external rotating magnetic ring is sleeved on the inner shell, a plurality of inner magnetic blocks are annularly arrayed in the external rotating magnetic ring, and every two inner magnetic blocks are arranged oppositely and have opposite magnetic poles; the inner ring wall of the outer rotating magnetic ring is provided with a sliding slot hole along the bus direction, and the sliding slot hole is sleeved on the spiral track; the screw rod is transversely arranged below the inner part of the outer shell and is parallel to the inner shell; the rear end of the screw rod is arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the shell barrel through a bearing seat, and the front end of the screw rod is connected with a gyromagnetic driving device; the movable clamping seat is provided with a threaded hole, and the movable clamping seat is sleeved on the screw rod through the threaded hole; the movable clamping seat is provided with a front clamping arm and a rear clamping arm, the front universal spherical roller is arranged on the front clamping arm, and the rear universal spherical roller is arranged on the rear clamping arm; the front end surface and the rear end surface of the outer rotating magnetic ring are respectively provided with a front annular guide rail and a rear annular guide rail, and the cross sections of the front annular guide rail and the rear annular guide rail are arc-shaped; the rolling balls of the front universal spherical roller and the rear universal spherical roller are respectively arranged in the front annular guide rail and the rear annular guide rail; the front end and the rear end of the screw rod are respectively provided with a front end contact type rotary reversing control switch and a rear end contact type rotary reversing control switch;
when the gyromagnetic driving device drives the screw rod to rotate forwards, the movable clamping seat can move backwards along the screw rod, and then the outer gyromagnetic ring is driven to move backwards along the central axis of the outer shell cylinder; meanwhile, the outer rotating magnetic ring rotates around the central axis of the outer shell cylinder under the guiding action of the spiral track; when the movable clamping seat moves to the rear end along the screw rod and touches the rear end touch type rotary reversing control switch, the gyromagnetic driving device drives the screw rod to rotate reversely, and the gyromagnetic driving device drives the screw rod to rotate forward again after the movable clamping seat moves to the front end along the screw rod and touches the front end touch type rotary reversing control switch, so that the outer gyromagnetic ring moves back in the forward and reverse directions along the central axis of the outer shell barrel.
2. The efficiency-enhancing and scale-inhibiting descaling system of heat exchange equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the gyromagnetic driving device comprises a driving motor, a motor shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected with a lead screw through a coupler, a driving wheel is sleeved on the motor shaft or the lead screw, a driven wheel is sleeved at the front end of a front inner shaft, and the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a transmission device; when the driving motor rotates, the lead screw and the internal rotation magnetic cylinder can be synchronously driven to rotate.
3. The efficiency-enhancing and scale-inhibiting descaling system of heat exchange equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the laser dot matrix arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism comprises an outer box body, wherein a plurality of plate type water treatment machine sets are arranged in the outer box body, each plate type water treatment machine set comprises a hollow inner box body, a plurality of upper magnetic sheets and lower magnetic sheets are arranged on the upper plate surface and the lower plate surface of the inner box body in a dot matrix manner, and the opposite magnetic poles of the upper magnetic sheets and the lower magnetic sheets which are arranged in a collinear manner in the vertical direction are opposite in polarity; the front end of the box body is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes, and the rear end of the box body is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes; each water inlet is connected with a main water inlet pipe through a plurality of water inlet branch pipes, and the main water inlet pipe is connected with a water outlet pipe of the gyromagnetic water treatment mechanism through a pipeline; each water outlet hole is connected with a main water outlet pipe through a plurality of water outlet branch pipes, and the main water outlet pipe is connected with an independent laser ray device.
4. The efficiency-enhancing and scale-inhibiting and descaling system of heat exchange equipment according to claim 3, wherein: the independent laser ray device comprises at least one reflector box, the reflector box is of a hollow plate type structure, and a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the reflector box; a main water outlet pipe of the laser dot matrix arrangement magnetic field water treatment mechanism is connected with a water inlet of the independent laser ray device; the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the reflector box are respectively provided with a left side reflector and a right side reflector in parallel, the left side laser emitter and the right side laser emitter are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the front end of the reflector box, left side laser rays and right side laser rays emitted by the left side laser emitter and the right side laser emitter are respectively arranged at an included angle of 15-60 degrees with the left side reflector and the right side reflector, and the left side reflector and the right side reflector can at least reflect the left side laser rays and the right side laser rays for more than 3 times.
5. The efficiency-enhancing and scale-inhibiting and descaling system of heat exchange equipment according to claim 4, wherein: the ultra-strong ultraviolet sterilization device comprises an ultraviolet box body, wherein an upper top surface and a lower bottom surface in the ultraviolet box body are respectively provided with an upper interlayer space and a lower interlayer space which are independently sealed, and one side opposite to the upper interlayer space and the lower interlayer space is a transparent plate body; a plurality of strong ultraviolet lamp tubes are respectively arranged in the upper interlayer space and the lower interlayer space; the front end and the rear end of the ultraviolet box body are respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet of the ultraviolet box body is communicated with the water outlet of the independent laser ray device, and the water outlet of the ultraviolet box body is connected with a water consumption mechanism or a purified water collector through a tail end water outlet pipe.
6. The efficiency-enhancing and scale-inhibiting descaling system of heat exchange equipment according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a water quality detection mechanism, wherein the water quality detection mechanism is arranged on a water outlet pipe at the tail end of the ultra-strong ultraviolet sterilization device; the tail end water outlet pipe comprises a section of vertical pipe, the front side of the vertical pipe is provided with a detection box body, the front side of the vertical pipe is provided with an electric spray head, and the electric spray head is electrically arranged on the upper side of the rear end of the detection box body at regular time; the front side of the detection box body is provided with a detection test paper storing and taking device, and the detection test paper storing and taking device comprises a paper storing device and a paper taking device; the paper storage device comprises a paper storage box body, the rear side surface of the paper storage box body is provided with the front end of a jacking spring, the rear end of the jacking spring is connected with a vertical plate of an L-shaped paper shovel, and a plurality of pieces of test paper are vertically placed on a horizontal plate of the paper shovel; a partition board is arranged on the front side face of the paper storage box body through a connecting rod, a jacking spring pushes a paper shovel to enable the detection test paper to be tightly abutted against the front side face of the partition board, and the upper edge of the partition board is lower than the upper edge of the detection test paper; a clamping space is formed between the partition board and the front side surface of the paper storage box body, and a paper taking rolling belt of the paper taking device is arranged in the clamping space; the upper end of the paper storage box body is provided with a paper outlet, the upper end of the paper outlet is provided with an upper roller, the lower side of the clamping space is provided with a lower roller, the middle part of the clamping space is provided with a middle paper taking wheel, the middle paper taking wheel is connected with a paper taking driving motor, and the middle paper taking wheel is positioned between the upper edge of the partition plate and the upper edge of the detection test paper; the paper taking rolling belt is sleeved on the upper roller, the middle paper taking wheel and the lower roller, and a plurality of groups of friction paper taking salient points are arranged on the outer side surface of the paper taking rolling belt; the upper end of the detection box body is provided with an electric linear guide sliding table, an electric pulley is mounted on the electric linear guide sliding table and can reciprocate along the electric linear guide sliding table, a clamping mechanical arm is arranged on the electric pulley and is in a vertical opening state when being positioned at the front end of the electric linear guide sliding table, when the detection test paper is detected to be inserted between the clamping mechanical arms, the mechanical arm automatically closes and clamps the detection test paper, then the electric pulley can drive the detection test paper to move to the rear end of the electric linear guide sliding table, and then the electric spray head can extract liquid in the vertical pipe and spray the liquid on the detection test paper; the side of the detection box body is a transparent plate body.
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| JPH02122888A (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-05-10 | Fuji Keiki:Kk | Water treatment equipment |
| CN101759322A (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2010-06-30 | 淄博兰雁集团有限责任公司 | Production process for denim sewage treatment and pretreatment |
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