CN110816940A - Integration biscuit packing plant - Google Patents

Integration biscuit packing plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110816940A
CN110816940A CN201911155832.XA CN201911155832A CN110816940A CN 110816940 A CN110816940 A CN 110816940A CN 201911155832 A CN201911155832 A CN 201911155832A CN 110816940 A CN110816940 A CN 110816940A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
packaging
support
box
belt
biscuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201911155832.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110816940B (en
Inventor
栗鹏
栗苗
王成雨
黄维超
王冰
栗兰杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI DINGKANG FOOD Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI DINGKANG FOOD Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201911155832.XA priority Critical patent/CN110816940B/en
Publication of CN110816940A publication Critical patent/CN110816940A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110816940B publication Critical patent/CN110816940B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B23/00Packaging fragile or shock-sensitive articles other than bottles; Unpacking eggs
    • B65B23/10Packaging biscuits
    • B65B23/12Arranging, feeding or orientating the biscuits to be packaged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/44Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/04Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
    • B65B61/06Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/28Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for discharging completed packages from machines

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated biscuit packaging device, which comprises a support mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a packaging mechanism, a sucker mechanism, a heat sealing mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the support mechanism comprises a support, a heavy-load ground foot and an electric box, the feeding mechanism comprises a first connecting transverse plate, a first conveying belt, a clamping block, a second conveying belt, a storage bin and a first motor, the packaging mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a screw rod, a hopper, a packaging box, a rotating belt, a first movable baffle plate and a second motor, the sucker mechanism comprises a fixed bottom plate, a vertical baffle plate, a swing shaft, a gear, a guide rod, a sucker mounting plate, a sucker and a pressure rod, the heat sealing mechanism comprises an L-shaped support, a second movable baffle plate, a connecting block, a sliding block, a heating strip mounting plate, a heating strip and a first storage box, the problems that the existing biscuit packaging device cannot realize integrated packaging in the biscuit packaging process and tends to streamline, the technical problem of packaging biscuits with different specifications and heights cannot be freely realized.

Description

Integration biscuit packing plant
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging equipment, and particularly relates to an integrated biscuit packaging device.
Background
In the packaging of biscuits, the biscuits are often packaged with a film covering the biscuit. In order to improve the packaging efficiency, the biscuits are often packaged in an uninterrupted continuous assembly line mode; the seal during packaging can be a fin seal, which heat seals only one side of the package, or a lap seal, which requires two heat seals and must either apply pressure to the package contents or take the form of a combination seal to improve packaging efficiency, which isolates moisture and the use of a lap seal in combination provides a neat appearance of the package.
The Chinese patent CN105836184B discloses a pneumatic DIY biscuit packaging machine, which comprises a frame, an interlayer paper box feeding mechanism, a paper support separating mechanism, a biscuit feeding mechanism and a biscuit box feeding mechanism, wherein the biscuit box feeding mechanism is arranged in the middle of the frame, the interlayer paper box feeding mechanism is positioned above the biscuit box feeding mechanism, the paper support separating mechanism is positioned on one side of the biscuit feeding mechanism, interlayer paper is placed into a packaging box of the biscuit box feeding mechanism by the interlayer paper box feeding mechanism, biscuits are placed into a paper support of the paper support separating mechanism by the biscuit feeding mechanism, the paper support with the biscuits is conveyed into a paper support fixing bowl placed into the biscuit box feeding mechanism, and a biscuit briquetting cylinder of the biscuit box feeding mechanism is placed into the packaging box through a mold to complete the packaging of the biscuits.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problem, the invention provides an integrated biscuit packaging device.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows:
the conventional biscuit packaging device cannot realize integrated packaging in the biscuit packaging process, tends to streamline in the packaging process, and cannot freely package biscuits of different specifications and heights.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
an integrated biscuit packaging device comprises a support mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a packaging mechanism, a sucker mechanism, a heat sealing mechanism and a discharging mechanism;
the support mechanism comprises a support, heavy-load feet and an electric box, wherein the four corners of the bottom end of the support are provided with the four heavy-load feet, and the electric box is arranged on the surface of one side of the support;
the feeding mechanism comprises first connecting transverse plates, first conveying belts, clamping blocks, a second conveying belt, a storage bin and first motors, the two first connecting transverse plates are fixed on the surface of the top end of the support, the first conveying belts are installed between the first connecting transverse plates in a wrapping mode, the clamping blocks are installed on the surface of one side of the first connecting transverse plates, the two first motors are installed on the surface of the top end of the support, the second conveying belts are installed on the surface of the top end of the support, the first conveying belts are higher than the second conveying belts, the storage bin is installed above the second conveying belts, and an opening is formed;
the packaging mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a screw rod, a hopper, a packaging box, a rotating belt, a first movable baffle and a second motor, wherein the screw rod penetrates through the supporting plate, the bottom end of the screw rod is installed on the support, the hopper is installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate, the bottom end of the hopper penetrates through the supporting plate, the packaging box is installed at the bottom end of the hopper, the hopper is communicated with the packaging box, and the second motor is installed on the surface of one side;
the sucking disc mechanism comprises a fixed bottom plate, vertical baffles, swing shafts, gears, guide rods, a sucking disc mounting plate, sucking discs and a pressure rod, wherein the fixed bottom plate is fixed on the support, two vertical baffles are mounted on two sides of the top end of the fixed bottom plate, the swing shafts are mounted between the vertical baffles, one ends of the swing shafts penetrate through the center positions of the vertical baffles, the other ends of the swing shafts are mounted inside the gears, the two guide rods are mounted on the swing shafts, the guide rods penetrate through the sucking disc mounting plate, the sucking discs are mounted on the sucking disc mounting plate, the sucking discs;
the heat sealing mechanism comprises L-shaped supports, second movable baffles, connecting blocks, sliding blocks, a heating strip mounting plate, heating strips and a first storage box, the two L-shaped supports are fixedly mounted on the supports, the two second movable baffles are mounted between the L-shaped supports, the sliding blocks are mounted at two ends of each second movable baffle, the two connecting blocks are fixedly mounted on each second movable baffle, the heating strip mounting plate is fixed on the second movable baffle through the connecting blocks, the heating strips are mounted on the surface of one side of the heating strip mounting plate, the heating strips are arranged oppositely, the first storage box is mounted on the lower surface of the L-shaped supports, and one end of the first storage box is connected with the pressure rod;
arrange the material mechanism and include the second storage case, the telescopic link, the drive pivot, the diaphragm is connected to the second, the third drive belt with arrange the material baffle, the second storage case is installed on the support, second storage bottom end surface and four telescopic link contacts, the diaphragm is connected to the second and is installed at second storage bottom end one side lower surface, install the drive pivot between the diaphragm is connected to the second, at drive pivot and driven shaft surface mounting belt, diaphragm bottom end side-mounting third drive belt is connected to the second, row material baffle is arranged in third drive belt one end installation.
Further, packagine machine constructs, sucking disc mechanism, heat-seal machine constructs and arranges the material mechanism and all installs inside gimbal mechanism, and feed mechanism installs at gimbal mechanism top upper surface, and feed mechanism, packagine machine construct, heat-seal machine constructs and sucking disc mechanism and arranges the material mechanism from last down installing in proper order.
Further, the rotating belt and the first movable baffle are installed inside the packing box, the rotating belt is installed on one side surface inside the packing box, and the rotating belt is connected with the two first movable baffles.
Furthermore, the vertical baffle, the swing shaft, the gear, the guide rod, the sucker mounting plate, the sucker and the pressure rod are all mounted on the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate.
Further, the device packaging process is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a hopper is arranged on the upper surface of a supporting plate, the bottom end of the hopper penetrates through the supporting plate, the bottom end of the hopper is provided with a packaging box, the hopper is communicated with the packaging box, a rotating belt and first movable baffle plates are arranged inside the packaging box, the rotating belt is arranged on the surface of one side inside the packaging box, and the rotating belt is connected with the two first movable baffle plates;
secondly, two vertical baffles are arranged on two sides of the top end of the fixed bottom plate, a swing shaft is arranged between the vertical baffles, one end of the swing shaft penetrates through the center of the vertical baffles, the other end of the swing shaft is arranged in the gear, two guide rods are arranged on the swing shaft and penetrate through the swing shaft, the guide rods penetrate through a sucker mounting plate, a sucker is arranged on the sucker mounting plate, the sucker is oppositely arranged, and the guide rods penetrate through the swing shaft and are connected with a pressure rod;
the third step, two L-shaped supports are fixedly arranged on the supports, two second movable baffles are arranged between the L-shaped supports, sliding blocks are arranged at two ends of each second movable baffle, two connecting blocks are fixedly arranged on each second movable baffle, a heating strip mounting plate is fixed on each second movable baffle through the connecting blocks, a heating strip is arranged on the surface of one side of the heating strip mounting plate, the heating strips are oppositely arranged, a first storage box is arranged on the lower surface of each L-shaped support, and one end of the first storage box is connected with a pressing rod;
fourthly, adding biscuits into the first conveying belt or the storage bin, moving the biscuits to fall onto the second conveying belt, placing a packaging plastic film on the surface of the hopper, starting the second motor, driving the rotating belt to rotate by the second motor, driving the first movable baffle plate to move up and down in the packaging box by the rotating belt, pressing the packaging plastic film to fall on the first movable baffle plate by the biscuits, continuously dropping the biscuits, continuously moving the first movable baffle plate until the biscuits leave the packaging box, driving the gear to rotate by the motor, further driving the vertical baffle plate to move until the biscuits and the packaging belt are clamped tightly, adjusting the angle of the pressure rod, adjusting the angle of the guide rod and the sucker, and moving the first storage box to the lower part of the biscuits;
and fifthly, the motor drives the sliding block to move, so that the second movable baffle is driven to move on the L-shaped support, the biscuit is thermally sealed and sheared on the top end until the heating strip, the packaged biscuit falls into the first storage box, the angle of the first storage box is adjusted, and the biscuit is discharged through the discharging mechanism.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention relates to an integrated biscuit packaging device which comprises a support mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a packaging mechanism, a sucker mechanism, a heat sealing mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the packaging mechanism, the sucker mechanism, the heat sealing mechanism and the discharging mechanism are all arranged inside the support mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the top end of the support mechanism, the feeding mechanism, the packaging mechanism, the heat sealing mechanism, the sucker mechanism and the discharging mechanism are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, a rotating belt in the packaging mechanism can drive a first movable baffle plate to move up and down in a packaging box, a vertical baffle plate in the sucker mechanism can slide in a groove on the surface of a fixed bottom plate, a gear can drive the vertical baffle plate to move, a sliding block in the heat sealing mechanism can drive a second movable baffle plate to move on an L-shaped support, biscuits with different heights can be packaged by adjusting the height of the first movable, the biscuits are fixed through the sucking discs in the heat sealing process, so that the biscuits cannot be broken under the action of external force, the attractiveness of the biscuits is affected, and the technical problems that the existing biscuit packaging device cannot realize integrated packaging in the biscuit packaging process, tends to streamline in the packaging process, and cannot freely realize the packaging of biscuits of different specifications and heights are solved;
(2) the packaging device of the invention adds biscuits into a first conveyor belt or a storage bin in the packaging process, the biscuits move to fall onto a second conveyor belt, two first motors respectively drive the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt to rotate, the biscuits continue to move under the action of the first motors, packaging plastic films are placed on the surface of a hopper, a second motor is started, the second motor drives a rotating belt to rotate, the rotating belt drives a first movable baffle plate to move up and down in a packaging box, the biscuits press the packaging plastic films to fall onto the first movable baffle plate under the action of gravity, the biscuits continue to fall, the first movable baffle plate continues to move down until the biscuits leave the packaging box, the motors drive gears to rotate, further drive a vertical baffle plate to move until the biscuits and the packaging belt are clamped, the angles of a pressure rod and a guide rod and a sucker are adjusted, the first storage box is moved to the position below the biscuits, and the fifth step drives a sliding block to move, and then drive the second and remove baffle and remove on L type support, carry out heat-seal and shear to the biscuit top until the heating strip, the biscuit that the packing is good falls in first storage case, adjusts first storage case angle, discharges the biscuit through row material mechanism.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an integrated biscuit packaging apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the feeding mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the packaging mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an inside view of the packaging mechanism of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the suction cup mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the heat sealing mechanism of FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging mechanism in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a support mechanism; 11. a support; 12. heavy load anchor; 13. an electric box; 2. a feeding mechanism; 21. a first connecting transverse plate; 22. a first conveyor belt; 23. a clamping block; 24. a second belt; 25. a storage bin; 26. a first motor; 3. a packaging mechanism; 31. a support plate; 32. a screw rod; 33. a hopper; 34. packing cases; 35. rotating the belt; 36. a first moving barrier; 37. a second motor; 4. a suction cup mechanism; 41. fixing the bottom plate; 42. a vertical baffle; 43. a pendulum shaft; 44. a gear; 45. a guide bar; 46. a sucker mounting plate; 47. a suction cup; 48. a pressure lever; 5. a heat sealing mechanism; 51. an L-shaped bracket; 52. a second moving barrier; 53. connecting blocks; 54. a slider; 55. a heating strip mounting plate; 56. heating the strip; 57. a first material storage box; 6. a discharge mechanism; 61. a second material storage tank; 62. a telescopic rod; 63. driving the rotating shaft; 64. a second connecting transverse plate; 65. a third belt; 66. a discharge guide plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the integrated biscuit packaging device of the invention comprises a support mechanism 1, a feeding mechanism 2, a packaging mechanism 3, a sucking disc mechanism 4, a heat sealing mechanism 5 and a discharging mechanism 6, wherein the packaging mechanism 3, the sucking disc mechanism 4, the heat sealing mechanism 5 and the discharging mechanism 6 are all arranged inside the support mechanism 1, the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the top end of the support mechanism 1, and the feeding mechanism 2, the packaging mechanism 3, the heat sealing mechanism 5, the sucking disc mechanism 4 and the discharging mechanism 6 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
as shown in fig. 1, the support mechanism 1 includes a support 11, heavy-duty feet 12 and an electric box 13, four corners of the bottom end of the support 11 are provided with the four heavy-duty feet 12, and the electric box 13 is arranged on one side surface of the support 11;
as shown in fig. 1-2, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a first connecting transverse plate 21, a first conveyor belt 22, a fixture block 23, a second conveyor belt 24, a bin 25 and a first motor 26, the two first connecting transverse plates 21 are fixed on the top end surface of the support 11, the first conveyor belt 22 is mounted between the first connecting transverse plates 21 in a wrapping manner, the fixture block 23 is mounted on one side surface of the first connecting transverse plate 21, the two first motors 26 are mounted on the top end surface of the support 11, the two first motors 26 respectively drive the first conveyor belt 22 and the second conveyor belt 24 to rotate, the second conveyor belt 24 is mounted on the top end surface of the support 11, the first conveyor belt 22 is higher than the second conveyor belt 24, the bin 25 is mounted above the second conveyor belt 24, and an opening is formed;
as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the packaging mechanism 3 includes a support plate 31, a screw rod 32, a hopper 33, a packaging box 34, a rotating belt 35, a first moving baffle 36 and a second motor 37, the screw rod 32 penetrates through the support plate 31, the bottom end of the screw rod 32 is mounted on the support 11, the hopper 33 is mounted on the upper surface of the support plate 31, the bottom end of the hopper 33 penetrates through the support plate 31, the packaging box 34 is mounted at the bottom end of the hopper 33, the hopper 33 is communicated with the packaging box 34, the rotating belt 35 and the first moving baffle 36 are mounted inside the packaging box 34, the rotating belt 35 is mounted on one side surface inside the packaging box 34, the rotating belt 35 is connected with the two first moving baffles 36, the rotating belt 35 can drive the first moving baffle 36 to move up and down inside the packaging;
as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the suction cup mechanism 4 includes a fixed base plate 41, vertical baffles 42, a swing shaft 43, a gear 44, a guide rod 45, a suction cup mounting plate 46, a suction cup 47 and a pressure lever 48, the fixed base plate 41 is fixed on the bracket 11, the vertical baffles 42, the swing shaft 43, the gear 44, the guide rod 45, the suction cup mounting plate 46, the suction cup 47 and the pressure lever 48 are all mounted on the upper surface of the fixed base plate 41, two vertical baffles 42 are mounted on both sides of the top end of the fixed base plate 41, the vertical baffles 42 can slide in a groove on the surface of the fixed base plate 41, the swing shaft 43 is mounted between the vertical baffles 42, one end of the swing shaft 43 penetrates through the center of the vertical baffles 42, the other end of the swing shaft 43 is mounted inside the gear 44, the gear 44 can drive the vertical baffles 42 to move, two guide rods 45 are mounted on the swing shaft 43, the suckers 47 are oppositely arranged, the guide rod 45 penetrates through the swing shaft 43 and is connected with the pressure rod 48, and the angle of the guide rod 45 can be adjusted by adjusting the pressure rod;
as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the heat-seal mechanism 5 includes an L-shaped holder 51, a second moving shutter 52, a connecting block 53, the heating device comprises sliders 54, a heating strip mounting plate 55, heating strips 56 and a first storage box 57, wherein two L-shaped supports 51 are fixedly mounted on the supports 11, two second movable baffles 52 are mounted between the L-shaped supports 51, the sliders 54 are mounted at two ends of each second movable baffle 52, the sliders 54 can drive the second movable baffles 52 to move on the L-shaped supports 51, two connecting blocks 53 are fixedly mounted on each second movable baffle 52, the heating strip mounting plate 55 is fixed on the second movable baffles 52 through the connecting blocks 53, the heating strips 56 are mounted on the surface of one side of each heating strip mounting plate 55, the heating strips 56 are arranged oppositely, the first storage box 57 is mounted on the lower surface of each L-shaped support 51, one end of the first storage box 57 is connected with a pressure rod 48, and the angle of the first storage box 57 can be adjusted through the;
as shown in fig. 1 and 7, the discharging mechanism 6 includes a second storage box 61, an expansion link 62, a driving rotating shaft 63, a second connecting transverse plate 64, a third driving belt 65 and a discharging guide plate 66, the second storage box 61 is installed on the bracket 11, the bottom surface of the second storage box 61 contacts with the four expansion links 62, the angle of the second storage box 61 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the expansion link 62, the second connecting transverse plate 64 is installed on the lower surface of the bottom side of the second storage box 61, the driving rotating shaft 63 is installed between the second connecting transverse plate 64, belts are installed on the driving rotating shaft 63 and the driven shaft surface, the third driving belt 65 is installed on the bottom side of the second connecting transverse plate 64, and the discharging guide plate 66 is installed on one end of the.
The working process of the integrated biscuit packaging device is as follows:
firstly, installing a hopper 33 on the upper surface of a supporting plate 31, wherein the bottom end of the hopper 33 penetrates through the supporting plate 31, installing a packaging box 34 at the bottom end of the hopper 33, communicating the hopper 33 with the packaging box 34, installing a rotating belt 35 and a first movable baffle 36 inside the packaging box 34, installing the rotating belt 35 on one side surface inside the packaging box 34, connecting the rotating belt 35 with the two first movable baffles 36, and enabling the rotating belt 35 to drive the first movable baffles 36 to move up and down in the packaging box 34;
secondly, two vertical baffles 42 are arranged on two sides of the top end of the fixed base plate 41, the vertical baffles 42 can slide in grooves on the surface of the fixed base plate 41, a swing shaft 43 is arranged between the vertical baffles 42, one end of the swing shaft 43 penetrates through the center of the vertical baffles 42, the other end of the swing shaft 43 is arranged inside a gear 44, the gear 44 can drive the vertical baffles 42 to move, two guide rods 45 are arranged on the swing shaft 43, the guide rods 45 penetrate through a suction cup mounting plate 46, a suction cup 47 is arranged on the suction cup mounting plate 46, the suction cup 47 is oppositely arranged, the guide rods 45 penetrate through the swing shaft 43 and are connected with a pressure rod 48;
thirdly, two L-shaped supports 51 are fixedly arranged on the support 11, two second movable baffles 52 are arranged between the L-shaped supports 51, slide blocks 54 are arranged at two ends of each second movable baffle 52, the slide blocks 54 can drive the second movable baffles 52 to move on the L-shaped supports 51, two connecting blocks 53 are fixedly arranged on each second movable baffle 52, a heating strip mounting plate 55 is fixed on the second movable baffles 52 through the connecting blocks 53, heating strips 56 are arranged on the surface of one side of the heating strip mounting plate 55 and are oppositely arranged, a first material storage box 57 is arranged on the lower surface of the L-shaped supports 51, one end of the first material storage box 57 is connected with a pressure rod 48, and the angle of the first material storage box 57 can be adjusted through an adjusting pressure rod;
fourthly, adding biscuits into the first conveyor belt 22 or the storage bin 25, moving the biscuits to fall onto the second conveyor belt 24, respectively driving the first conveyor belt 22 and the second conveyor belt 24 to rotate by two first motors 26, the biscuit continuously moves under the action of the first motor 26, packaging plastic films are placed on the surface of the hopper 33, the second motor 37 is started, the second motor 37 drives the rotary belt 35 to rotate, the rotary belt 35 drives the first movable baffle plate 36 to move up and down in the packaging box 34, biscuits press the packaging plastic films to fall on the first movable baffle plate 36 under the action of gravity, the biscuits continuously fall, the first movable baffle plate 36 continuously moves down until the biscuits leave the packaging box 34, the motor drives the gear 44 to rotate, the vertical baffle plate 42 is driven to move until the biscuits and the packaging belt are clamped tightly, the angles of the pressure rod 48, the guide rod 45 and the sucker 47 are adjusted, and the first material storage box 57 is moved to the lower part of the biscuits;
fifthly, the motor drives the sliding block 54 to move, and then drives the second movable baffle plate 52 to move on the L-shaped support 51 until the heating strip 56 carries out heat sealing and shearing on the top end of the biscuit, the packaged biscuit falls into the first storage box 57, the angle of the first storage box 57 is adjusted, and the biscuit is discharged through the discharging mechanism 6.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. An integrated biscuit packaging device is characterized by comprising a support mechanism (1), a feeding mechanism (2), a packaging mechanism (3), a sucker mechanism (4), a heat sealing mechanism (5) and a discharging mechanism (6);
the support mechanism (1) comprises a support (11), heavy-load ground feet (12) and an electric box (13), wherein four heavy-load ground feet (12) are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the support (11), and the electric box (13) is arranged on the surface of one side of the support (11);
the feeding mechanism (2) comprises first connecting transverse plates (21), first conveying belts (22), clamping blocks (23), second conveying belts (24), a storage bin (25) and a first motor (26), the two first connecting transverse plates (21) are fixed on the top end surface of the support (11), the first conveying belts (22) are installed between the first connecting transverse plates (21) in a wrapping mode, the clamping blocks (23) are installed on one side surface of the first connecting transverse plates (21), the two first motors (26) are installed on the top end surface of the support (11), the second conveying belts (24) are installed on the top end surface of the support (11), the first conveying belts (22) are higher than the second conveying belts (24), the storage bin (25) is installed above the second conveying belts (24), and openings are formed in the bottom ends of the storage bin (25);
the packaging mechanism (3) comprises a supporting plate (31), a screw rod (32), a hopper (33), a packaging box (34), a rotating belt (35), a first movable baffle (36) and a second motor (37), wherein the screw rod (32) penetrates through the supporting plate (31), the bottom end of the screw rod (32) is installed on the support (11), the hopper (33) is installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate (31), the bottom end of the hopper (33) penetrates through the supporting plate (31), the packaging box (34) is installed at the bottom end of the hopper (33), the hopper (33) is communicated with the packaging box (34), and the second motor (37) is installed on the surface of one side of the packaging box;
the sucking disc mechanism (4) comprises a fixed base plate (41), vertical baffles (42), a swing shaft (43), a gear (44), guide rods (45), a sucking disc mounting plate (46), a sucking disc (47) and a pressing rod (48), wherein the fixed base plate (41) is fixed on the support (11), two vertical baffles (42) are installed on two sides of the top end of the fixed base plate (41), the swing shaft (43) is installed between the vertical baffles (42), one end of the swing shaft (43) penetrates through the center of the vertical baffles (42), the other end of the swing shaft (43) is installed inside the gear (44), two guide rods (45) are installed on the swing shaft (43), the guide rods (45) penetrate through the sucking disc mounting plate (46), the sucking disc (47) is installed on the sucking disc mounting plate (46), the sucking disc (47) is arranged oppositely, and the guide rods (45);
the heat sealing mechanism (5) comprises an L-shaped bracket (51), a second movable baffle (52), a connecting block (53), a sliding block (54), a heating strip mounting plate (55), a heating strip (56) and a first storage box (57), the two L-shaped supports (51) are fixedly mounted on the support (11), two second movable baffles (52) are mounted between the L-shaped supports (51), sliders (54) are mounted at two ends of each second movable baffle (52), two connecting blocks (53) are fixedly mounted on each second movable baffle (52), a heating strip mounting plate (55) is fixed on each second movable baffle (52) through the connecting blocks (53), heating strips (56) are mounted on the surface of one side of each heating strip mounting plate (55), the heating strips (56) are oppositely arranged, a first material storage box (57) is mounted on the lower surface of each L-shaped support (51), and one end of each first material storage box (57) is connected with a pressure rod (48);
arrange material mechanism (6) and include second storage case (61), telescopic link (62), drive pivot (63), diaphragm (64) is connected to the second, third drive belt (65) and row material baffle (66), second storage case (61) is installed on support (11), second storage case (61) bottom surface and four telescopic link (62) contacts, diaphragm (64) are connected to the second and are installed at second storage case (61) bottom one side lower surface, install drive pivot (63) between diaphragm (64) is connected to the second, at drive pivot (63) and driven shaft surface mounting belt, diaphragm (64) bottom one side installation third drive belt (65) is connected to the second, row material baffle (66) is arranged in third drive belt (65) one end installation.
2. An integrated biscuit packaging device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the packaging mechanism (3), the sucking disc mechanism (4), the heat sealing mechanism (5) and the discharging mechanism (6) are all installed inside the bracket mechanism (1), the feeding mechanism (2) is installed on the upper surface of the top end of the bracket mechanism (1), and the feeding mechanism (2), the packaging mechanism (3), the heat sealing mechanism (5), the sucking disc mechanism (4) and the discharging mechanism (6) are installed in sequence from top to bottom.
3. An integrated biscuit packaging device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a rotating belt (35) and first movable barriers (36) are mounted inside the packaging box (34), the rotating belt (35) is mounted on one side surface inside the packaging box (34), and the rotating belt (35) is connected to the two first movable barriers (36).
4. An integrated biscuit packaging unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the vertical baffle (42), the pendulum shaft (43), the gear (44), the guide rod (45), the suction cup mounting plate (46), the suction cup (47) and the pressure lever (48) are mounted on the upper surface of the fixed base plate (41).
5. An integrated biscuit packaging unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the unit is packaged as follows:
firstly, a hopper (33) is arranged on the upper surface of a supporting plate (31), the bottom end of the hopper (33) penetrates through the supporting plate (31), a packing box (34) is arranged at the bottom end of the hopper (33), the hopper (33) is communicated with the packing box (34), a rotating belt (35) and first movable baffles (36) are arranged inside the packing box (34), the rotating belt (35) is arranged on the surface of one side inside the packing box (34), and the rotating belt (35) is connected with the two first movable baffles (36);
secondly, two vertical baffles (42) are installed on two sides of the top end of a fixed base plate (41), a swing shaft (43) is installed between the vertical baffles (42), one end of the swing shaft (43) penetrates through the center of the vertical baffles (42), the other end of the swing shaft (43) is installed inside a gear (44), two guide rods (45) are installed on the swing shaft (43), the guide rods (45) penetrate through a sucker mounting plate (46), suckers (47) are installed on the sucker mounting plate (46), the suckers (47) are arranged oppositely, and the guide rods (45) penetrate through the swing shaft (43) and are connected with a pressure rod (48);
the third step, two L-shaped supports (51) are fixedly arranged on the supports (11), two second movable baffles (52) are arranged between the L-shaped supports (51), sliders (54) are arranged at two ends of each second movable baffle (52), two connecting blocks (53) are fixedly arranged on each second movable baffle (52), a heating strip mounting plate (55) is fixed on each second movable baffle (52) through the connecting blocks (53), heating strips (56) are arranged on the surface of one side of each heating strip mounting plate (55), the heating strips (56) are arranged oppositely, a first storage box (57) is arranged on the lower surface of each L-shaped support (51), and one end of each first storage box (57) is connected with a pressure rod (48);
fourthly, adding biscuits into the first conveying belt (22) or the storage bin (25), moving the biscuits to fall onto the second conveying belt (24), placing a packaging plastic film on the surface of the hopper (33), starting the second motor (37), driving the rotary belt (35) to rotate by the second motor (37), driving the first movable baffle (36) to move up and down in the packaging box (34) by the rotary belt (35), pressing the packaging plastic film onto the first movable baffle (36) by the biscuits, continuing to fall the biscuits, continuing to move down the first movable baffle (36) until the biscuits leave the packaging box (34), driving the gear (44) to rotate by the motor, further driving the vertical baffle (42) to move until the biscuits and the packaging belt are clamped tightly, adjusting the pressure lever (48), adjusting the angles of the guide rod (45) and the sucker (47), and moving the first storage box (57) to the lower side of the biscuits;
fifthly, the motor drives the sliding block (54) to move, and then drives the second movable baffle (52) to move on the L-shaped support (51) until the heating strip (56) carries out heat sealing and shearing on the top end of the biscuit, the packaged biscuit falls into the first storage box (57), the angle of the first storage box (57) is adjusted, and the biscuit is discharged through the discharging mechanism (6).
CN201911155832.XA 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Integration biscuit packing plant Active CN110816940B (en)

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CN110816940B CN110816940B (en) 2021-04-27

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CN111661392A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-15 临泉县清华地产中药材有限责任公司 Vacuum packaging equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials and working method thereof

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