CN110816449B - Vertical double-layer storage battery frame assembly - Google Patents

Vertical double-layer storage battery frame assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110816449B
CN110816449B CN201910951031.8A CN201910951031A CN110816449B CN 110816449 B CN110816449 B CN 110816449B CN 201910951031 A CN201910951031 A CN 201910951031A CN 110816449 B CN110816449 B CN 110816449B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
storage battery
battery
bottom plate
side plates
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CN201910951031.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110816449A (en
Inventor
曾泽泉
王占春
曲新强
谷京哲
于洪亮
吕建丽
孙大威
李凌
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FAW Jiefang Qingdao Automobile Co Ltd
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FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910951031.8A priority Critical patent/CN110816449B/en
Publication of CN110816449A publication Critical patent/CN110816449A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/04Arrangement of batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile storage batteries, and particularly relates to a vertical double-layer battery frame assembly which comprises: a lower base plate and an upper base plate; the back plate is vertically connected with the first ends of the lower bottom plate and the upper bottom plate in the respective length directions, and the two side plates are respectively and vertically connected with the two sides of the back plate, the lower bottom plate and the upper bottom plate; the lower pressing plate is clamped between the two side plates and arranged at intervals with the lower bottom plate, and the lower pressing plate is used for limiting the top of the first storage battery and the second end of the first storage battery in the length direction; and the upper pressure plate is clamped between the two side plates and arranged at intervals with the upper bottom plate, and the upper pressure plate is used for limiting the top of the second storage battery and the second end of the second storage battery in the length direction. The invention has the beneficial effects that: adopt vertical double-deck storage battery frame, compare horizontal storage battery frame and make area occupied reduce half to utilize holding down plate and top board can also restrict the battery back-and-forth movement when compressing tightly the battery, make the battery installation more stable.

Description

Vertical double-layer storage battery frame assembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile storage batteries, in particular to a vertical double-layer battery frame assembly.
Background
As the heavy truck market has stronger and stronger requirements on the endurance mileage of the short-wheelbase tractor and the dump truck, the increase of the volume of the oil tank has become a trend. With the implementation of the six-state emission regulations, the horizontal size of the post-processor is nearly doubled compared with that of the five-state, and the post-processor also occupies a large amount of chassis arrangement space. In order to increase the volume of an oil tank, the traditional transverse battery frame (two storage batteries are horizontally arranged) cannot meet the requirement of the whole vehicle arrangement. The rear battery frame (the battery frame is arranged at the tail part of the frame) has larger reliability risk on the tractor, and is not widely used at home and abroad.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vertical double-layer battery jar frame assembly to solve the problem that a heavy truck adopts a transverse battery jar frame to occupy a large space.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a vertical double-layer battery frame assembly comprises:
the storage battery rack comprises a lower bottom plate and an upper bottom plate which are arranged in parallel along the vertical direction, wherein the lower bottom plate is used for supporting a first storage battery positioned at the bottom, and the upper bottom plate is used for supporting a second storage battery positioned at the top;
the back plate is vertically connected to the first ends of the lower bottom plate and the upper bottom plate in the length direction respectively and used for limiting the first ends of the first storage battery and the second storage battery in the length direction respectively, the two side plates are respectively and vertically connected to the two sides of the back plate, the lower bottom plate and the upper bottom plate in the width direction respectively, and the two side plates are used for limiting the two ends of the first storage battery and the second storage battery in the width direction respectively;
the lower pressing plate is clamped between the two side plates and arranged at intervals with the lower bottom plate, and the upper pressing plate is used for limiting the top of the first storage battery and the second end of the first storage battery in the length direction;
the upper pressure plate is clamped between the two side plates and arranged at intervals with the upper bottom plate, and the upper pressure plate is used for limiting the top of the second storage battery and the second end of the second storage battery in the length direction.
As a preferable mode of the vertical double-layer battery frame assembly, the lower pressing plate includes a pair of first parallel limbs and a pair of first V-shaped limbs, the first parallel limbs are located on the top of the first battery, the pair of first parallel limbs are parallel to the side plate and have the same length as the first battery, the pair of first V-shaped limbs are connected between the front end and the rear end of the first parallel limbs, and the first V-shaped limbs are configured to limit the length direction of the first battery.
The first parallel limbs can limit the height direction of the first storage battery, and the first V-shaped limbs can limit the length direction of the first storage battery, so that the stable installation of the first storage battery is maintained.
As a preferable scheme of the vertical double-layer battery frame assembly, the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate have the same structure.
The upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate are arranged to be the same in structure, so that the design cost of parts is reduced.
As a preferable scheme of the above vertical double-layer battery frame assembly, a bolt is connected between the first V-shaped limb of the lower press plate and the lower base plate, and a bolt is connected between the second V-shaped limb of the upper press plate and the upper base plate.
On one hand, the bolt realizes stable connection between the upper pressing plate and the upper base plate, and on the other hand, the bolt is arranged on the first V-shaped limb and the second V-shaped limb, namely corresponding to two ends of the first storage battery and the second storage battery, so that the first storage battery and the second storage battery are further limited to move along the front-back direction, and the stable installation of the first storage battery and the second storage battery is kept.
As a preferable scheme of the above vertical double-layer battery box assembly, the side plates include a first side plate and a second side plate, a lightening hole is formed in one side of the first side plate close to the back plate, the second side plate is hermetically arranged in the lightening hole, and the density of the second side plate is smaller than that of the first side plate.
The lightening holes are formed in the first side plate, so that the quality of the first side plate can be reduced, and the second side plate is arranged in the lightening holes in a sealing mode, so that the waterproof and dustproof performance of the battery box is not affected.
As a preferable scheme of the vertical double-layer battery box assembly, the first side plate is further provided with a convex rib.
The strength of the first side plate can be increased by arranging the convex ribs.
As a preferable scheme of the above vertical double-layer battery box assembly, the battery box assembly further comprises a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is a right-angle surface and is configured such that one end of the cover plate is connected with the top of the back plate, and the other end of the cover plate is connected with one end of the lower bottom plate far away from the back plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: adopt vertical double-deck storage battery frame, compare horizontal storage battery frame and make area occupied reduce half to utilize holding down plate and top board can also restrict the battery back-and-forth movement when compressing tightly the battery, make the battery installation more stable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical double-layer battery frame assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the vertical double-layer battery frame assembly according to the embodiment of the invention after the cover plate is hidden;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the vertical double-layer battery frame assembly shown in FIG. 2 after storage batteries are placed in the assembly;
in the figure:
1-a lower bottom plate; 2-upper base plate; 3-a back plate; 4-side plate; 5, pressing a lower plate; 6, an upper pressing plate; 7-cover plate;
41-a first side panel; 42-a second side plate; 51-a first parallel limb; 52-first V-limb; 61-a second parallel limb; 62-a second V-limb;
100-a first battery; 200-a second battery.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc. are used in an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.
The invention provides a vertical double-layer battery jar frame assembly which is used for fixing a storage battery.
As shown in fig. 1-3, this vertical double-deck storage battery frame includes lower plate 1, upper plate 2, backplate 3, curb plate 4 and apron 7, parallel arrangement about lower plate 1 and upper plate 2, lower plate 1 is used for supporting first battery 100, upper plate 2 is used for supporting second battery 200, backplate 3 is connected at the rear end of lower plate 1 and 2 length direction of upper plate, a pair of curb plate 4 sets up the both sides at lower plate 1, upper plate 2 also presss from both sides between a pair of curb plate 4 simultaneously, apron 7 is the right angle face, the top at backplate 3 is connected to the one end of apron 7, the other end is connected at lower plate 1, backplate 3, a pair of curb plate 4 and apron 7 form a cube space.
The vertical double-layer battery frame arranges the two storage batteries in the vertical direction, thereby reducing the overall width.
A first battery 100 is accommodated between the lower plate 1 and the upper plate 2, and a second battery 200 is accommodated between the upper plate 2 and the upper end surface of the cap plate 7. Specifically, the back plate 3 can limit the rear ends of the first storage battery 100 and the second storage battery 200, and the two side plates 4 can limit the two sides of the first storage battery 100 and the second storage battery 200.
Further, the vertical double-layer battery frame further comprises a lower pressing plate 5 and an upper pressing plate 6, the lower pressing plate 5 is clamped between the two side plates 4 and is arranged at intervals with the lower bottom plate 1, the lower pressing plate 5 is used for limiting the top of the first battery 100 and the front end and the rear end of the first battery 100, the upper pressing plate 6 is clamped between the two side plates 4 and is arranged at intervals with the upper bottom plate 2, and the upper pressing plate 6 is used for limiting the top of the second battery 200 and the front end and the rear end of the second battery 200.
The lower pressure plate 5 includes a pair of first parallel limbs 51 and a pair of first V-shaped limbs 52 which are provided on the surface of the first battery 100, the pair of first parallel limbs 51 are parallel to the side plates 4 and have the same length as the first battery 100, the pair of first V-shaped limbs 52 are connected between the front and rear ends of the parallel limbs 51, and the front and rear first V-shaped limbs 52 can limit the front and rear ends of the first battery 100.
In the embodiment, the bolts are arranged between the first V-shaped limb 52 and the lower base plate 1, on one hand, the bolts can stably connect the lower pressure plate 5 and the lower base plate 1, and on the other hand, the bolts are arranged on the V-shaped limbs, namely, the bolts correspond to two ends of the first storage battery, so that the forward and backward movement of the first storage battery 100 is further limited, and the stable installation of the first storage battery 100 is maintained.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the lower pressure plate 5 and the upper pressure plate 6 have the same structure, that is, the upper pressure plate 6 includes the second parallel limb 61 and the second V-shaped limb 62 disposed on the surface of the second battery 200, thereby reducing the design cost of the components of the apparatus.
The side plates 4 comprise a first side plate 41 and a second side plate 42, wherein a lightening hole is formed in one side of the first side plate 41 close to the back plate 3, the second side plate 42 is hermetically arranged in the lightening hole, and the density of the second side plate 42 is smaller than that of the first side plate 41.
In the present embodiment, the lightening holes are formed by a sheet metal part on the first side plate 41 and a plastic part on the second side plate 42.
Preferably, the first side plate 41 is further provided with ribs (a plurality of triangular areas and quadrangular areas on the first side plate 41 in fig. 1 and 2), and the ribs can increase the strength of the first side plate 41.
As shown in fig. 3, the assembling method of the vertical double-layer battery frame assembly provided by the present invention is as follows: place lower plate 1 level, with backplate 3 fixed (for example welding) in lower plate 1's rear end, place first battery 100 on lower plate 1, again with holding down plate 5 through the up end of bolt fastening in first battery 100, at this moment holding down plate 5 is still spacing to the front and back both ends of first battery 100, again with upper plate 2 fixed connection in backplate 3, place second battery 200 on upper plate 2, again with upper plate 6 through the up end of bolt fastening in second battery 200, upper plate 6 is still spacing to the front and back both ends of second battery 200 this moment, again with curb plate 4 fixed in the both sides of lower plate 1, install apron 7 at last, the completion equipment. Adopt vertical double-deck storage battery frame, compare horizontal storage battery frame and make area occupied reduce half to utilize holding down plate and top board can also restrict the battery back-and-forth movement when compressing tightly the battery, make the battery installation more stable.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous obvious variations, adaptations and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a vertical double-deck storage battery frame assembly which characterized in that includes:
a lower bottom plate (1) and an upper bottom plate (2) which are arranged in parallel along the vertical direction, wherein the lower bottom plate (1) is used for supporting a first storage battery (100) positioned at the bottom, and the upper bottom plate (2) is used for supporting a second storage battery (200) positioned at the top;
the battery pack comprises a back plate (3) and side plates (4), wherein the back plate (3) is vertically connected to the first ends of the lower bottom plate (1) and the upper bottom plate (2) in the length direction respectively and used for limiting the first ends of the first storage battery (100) and the second storage battery (200) in the length direction respectively, the side plates (4) are provided with two ends which are respectively and vertically connected to the back plate (3), the lower bottom plate (1) and the two sides of the upper bottom plate (2) in the width direction, and the two side plates (4) are used for limiting the two ends of the first storage battery (100) and the two ends of the second storage battery (200) in the width direction respectively;
the lower pressing plate (5) is clamped between the two side plates (4) and arranged at intervals with the lower bottom plate (1), and the lower pressing plate (5) is used for limiting the top of the first storage battery (100) and the second end of the first storage battery (100) in the length direction;
an upper pressing plate (6), the upper pressing plate (6) is clamped between the two side plates (4) and arranged at an interval with the upper bottom plate (2), the upper pressing plate (6) is used for limiting the top of the second storage battery (200) and the second end of the second storage battery (200) in the length direction, wherein the lower pressing plate (5) comprises a pair of first parallel limbs (51) and a pair of first V-shaped limbs (52) which are positioned at the top of the first storage battery (100), the pair of first parallel limbs (51) are parallel to the side plates (4) and have the same length as the first storage battery (100), the first parallel limbs (51) have a shape of clamping the edge of the first storage battery (100), the pair of first V-shaped limbs (52) are connected between the front end and the rear end of the first parallel limbs (51), and the first V-shaped limbs (52) are configured to limit the length direction of the first storage battery (100), a bolt is connected between a first V-shaped limb (52) of the lower pressing plate (5) and the lower base plate (1), a bolt is connected between a second V-shaped limb (62) of the upper pressing plate (6) and the upper base plate (2), and the upper pressing plate (6) and the lower pressing plate (5) are identical in structure.
2. The vertical double-layer battery frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein the side plates (4) comprise a first side plate (41) and a second side plate (42), a weight-reducing hole is formed in one side of the first side plate (41) close to the back plate (3), the second side plate (42) is hermetically arranged in the weight-reducing hole, and the density of the second side plate (42) is smaller than that of the first side plate (41).
3. The vertical double-layer battery jar frame assembly according to claim 2, wherein the first side plate (41) is further provided with a rib.
4. The vertical double-layer battery frame assembly according to claim 1, further comprising a cover plate (7), wherein the cover plate (7) is a right-angle surface and is configured such that one end is connected to the top of the back plate (3) and the other end is connected to one end of the lower bottom plate (1) far away from the back plate (3).
CN201910951031.8A 2019-10-08 2019-10-08 Vertical double-layer storage battery frame assembly Active CN110816449B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910951031.8A CN110816449B (en) 2019-10-08 2019-10-08 Vertical double-layer storage battery frame assembly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910951031.8A CN110816449B (en) 2019-10-08 2019-10-08 Vertical double-layer storage battery frame assembly

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CN110816449A CN110816449A (en) 2020-02-21
CN110816449B true CN110816449B (en) 2021-05-04

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115312955B (en) * 2022-09-02 2024-04-09 一汽解放青岛汽车有限公司 Vertical storage battery frame assembly and vehicle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012043594A1 (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-05 三洋電機株式会社 Assembled battery and vehicle provided with same
CN204271149U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-04-15 宁德时代新能源科技有限公司 A kind of end plate of composite construction and comprise the battery modules of this end plate
CN205736883U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-30 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Vertical battery frame
CN206711946U (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-12-05 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 A kind of double-deck storage battery box assembly
DE102016212297A1 (en) * 2016-07-06 2018-01-11 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft motor vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012043594A1 (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-05 三洋電機株式会社 Assembled battery and vehicle provided with same
CN204271149U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-04-15 宁德时代新能源科技有限公司 A kind of end plate of composite construction and comprise the battery modules of this end plate
CN205736883U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-30 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Vertical battery frame
DE102016212297A1 (en) * 2016-07-06 2018-01-11 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft motor vehicle
CN206711946U (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-12-05 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 A kind of double-deck storage battery box assembly

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Effective date of registration: 20220225

Address after: No.100 Jiefang Avenue, Qingdao automobile industry new town, Qingdao, Shandong 266200

Patentee after: FAW JIEFANG QINGDAO AUTOMOBILE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.2259 Dongfeng Street, Changchun Automobile Development Zone, Jilin Province

Patentee before: FAW JIEFANG AUTOMOTIVE Co.,Ltd.

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