CN110811733A - Visual hemostatic balloon - Google Patents
Visual hemostatic balloon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110811733A CN110811733A CN201911130281.1A CN201911130281A CN110811733A CN 110811733 A CN110811733 A CN 110811733A CN 201911130281 A CN201911130281 A CN 201911130281A CN 110811733 A CN110811733 A CN 110811733A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity channel
- cavity
- hemostatic balloon
- hemostatic
- visual
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B17/12022—Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires
- A61B17/12131—Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the type of occluding device
- A61B17/12136—Balloons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/24—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for use in the oral cavity, larynx, bronchial passages or nose; Tongue scrapers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/30—Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/36—Image-producing devices or illumination devices not otherwise provided for
- A61B90/361—Image-producing devices, e.g. surgical cameras
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B17/12022—Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires
- A61B2017/1205—Introduction devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/30—Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure
- A61B2090/306—Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure using optical fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/36—Image-producing devices or illumination devices not otherwise provided for
- A61B90/361—Image-producing devices, e.g. surgical cameras
- A61B2090/3614—Image-producing devices, e.g. surgical cameras using optical fibre
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2217/00—General characteristics of surgical instruments
- A61B2217/002—Auxiliary appliance
- A61B2217/007—Auxiliary appliance with irrigation system
Abstract
The invention relates to a visual hemostatic balloon, which comprises a main cavity channel, wherein the main cavity channel comprises a holding end and a working end, and a hemostatic balloon is wrapped outside the main cavity channel at the position close to the working end; the main chamber is equipped with in the way and washes the notes medicine chamber way, aerify the chamber way, optic fibre chamber way and camera chamber way, wherein, be equipped with in the main chamber way and wash the notes medicine chamber way, aerify the chamber way, the one end that optic fibre chamber way and camera chamber say is stretched out from being close to the end of gripping respectively, their other end stretches out the back from the position department that is close to the work end respectively and is located the hemostasis sacculus by the side, stretch out the back from the position department that is close to the work end and be located the hemostasis sacculus, locate the position department of work end or being close to the work end, locate the work end or be close to the position department of work. The invention can directly observe the position of the affected part, is convenient for rapidly and accurately stanching the affected part, and can not be adhered to the wound when being taken out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a hemostasis device, in particular to a visual hemostasis balloon.
Background
At present, many surgical hemostasis (such as nasal cavity surgical hemostasis) of natural cavities of human bodies usually use gauze, expanded sponge and other materials to carry out local filling to achieve the purpose of compression hemostasis, and although the hemostasis mode has a definite effect, the hemostasis method also has the following obvious defects:
1. the tamponade procedure is performed visually without extensive experience in positioning the wound, or may be inaccurate and not adequately hemostasis by compression.
2. The compression hemostasis in the common mode needs to fill the material in the cavity, and in this case, the cavity loses the function of the material, for example, after the nasal cavity is filled, the air cannot be ventilated, the patient only can breathe by mouth, and the discomfort of the patient is greatly increased.
3. Patients who are normally packed under anesthesia do not experience discomfort, but removal of the packing is done while awake, and friction and adhesion of the packing to the wound cause significant discomfort to the removal process.
4. It is very difficult to stop bleeding again after removing the tampon if it is found that bleeding still occurs, and a secondary operation is likely to be required.
5. Due to exogenous intraluminal vascular rupture, such as nasal artery rupture, bleeding can not be stopped by ordinary pressing, and the bleeding position can not be quickly found by ordinary tamponade, so that the bleeding position can not be positioned by other equipment and instruments, which is not beneficial to emergency treatment of emergency treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a visual hemostatic balloon which can directly observe the position of an affected part, is convenient for rapidly and accurately stanching the affected part and cannot be adhered to a wound when being taken out.
The technical scheme adopted for achieving the purpose of the invention is that the visual hemostatic balloon comprises a main cavity channel, wherein the main cavity channel comprises a holding end and a working end, and the position of the main cavity channel, which is close to the working end, is externally wrapped with the hemostatic balloon; the main cavity channel is internally provided with a flushing and medicine injecting cavity channel, an inflating cavity channel, an optical fiber cavity channel and a camera cavity channel, wherein,
one end of the flushing and medicine-injecting cavity channel extends out from the position close to the holding end, and the end is connected with a flushing joint; the other end of the hemostatic balloon extends out from the position close to the working end and is positioned beside the hemostatic balloon;
one end of the inflation cavity channel extends out from the position close to the holding end, and the port of the end is an air injection port; the other end of the hemostatic balloon extends out from the position close to the working end and then is positioned in the hemostatic balloon;
one end of the optical fiber cavity channel extends out from the position close to the holding end, and the end is connected with the light source; the other end is arranged at the port of the working end or the position close to the working end;
one end of the camera cavity channel extends out from the position close to the holding end, and the end is connected with a data connector; the other end is arranged at the port of the working end, and the end is connected with a micro camera.
Furthermore, the flushing medicine injection cavity, the inflation cavity, the optical fiber cavity and the camera cavity are respectively arranged in the tube wall of the main cavity, or are arranged in the main cavity and attached to the tube wall.
Furthermore, the camera cavity is a data line or a pipeline provided with the data line.
Furthermore, an inflation valve with an indicating balloon is arranged at the position of the inflation channel close to the gas injection port.
Further, the light source is white light, yellow light or red light.
In the above technical solution, a protective cover is arranged at a port of the holding end of the main channel.
Further, the main lumen and the hemostatic balloon are made of PVC, PU, silica gel or nylon.
The visual hemostatic balloon has the following advantages:
1. the device can be used as a set of image instrument without probing other special equipment, can directly observe the condition of the affected part, and is convenient to rapidly process the affected part.
2. The main cavity of the nasal cavity ventilation device is in a straight-through design, and is particularly suitable for normal ventilation of the nasal cavity, so that discomfort of a patient is reduced.
3. The invention is made of high molecular material, does not adhere to mucosa, can be used with other materials, such as hemostatic sponge, has accurate positioning balloon pressure controlled by an operator, can be taken out conveniently only by releasing balloon gas or liquid balloon to reduce the thickness of the tube body, can be taken out smoothly, has no pain in the whole process, and can be directly inserted into a tube and filled with the balloon for operation if bleeding or filling again. Is quick, direct and effective.
4. The light source connected with the optical fiber in the optical fiber cavity channel can change light color, and the functions of illumination and positioning are respectively realized.
5. The main channels are independent and do not interfere with each other, and respective functions can be realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a visible hemostatic balloon of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view at B in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1-main cavity channel, 1.1-protective cover; 2-optical fiber cavity channel, 2.1-optical fiber joint; 3-flushing the cavity of the injection and 3.1-flushing the joint; 4-camera cavity channel, 4.1-camera data connector; 5-inflating cavity channel, 5.1-gas injection port, 5.2-indicating saccule; 6-hemostatic balloon; 7-camera, 8-optic fibre.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the visual hemostatic balloon of the present invention comprises a main channel 1, wherein the main channel 1 comprises a holding end (upper end in fig. 1) and a working end (lower end in fig. 1), a hemostatic balloon 6 is wrapped around the main channel 1 at a position close to the working end, and the hemostatic balloon 6 is made of a flexible material, and can be expanded after being inflated and retracted after being deflated.
The optical fiber cavity channel 2, the flushing and medicine injecting cavity channel 3, the camera cavity channel 4 and the inflation cavity channel 5 are arranged in the main cavity 1, and the optical fiber cavity channel 2, the flushing and medicine injecting cavity channel 3, the camera cavity channel 4 and the inflation cavity channel 5 can be respectively arranged in the pipe wall of the main cavity channel 1, as shown in figure 3, or arranged in the main cavity channel 1 and attached to the pipe wall. The structure and function of each channel are described as follows:
the optical fiber cavity 2 is an optical fiber or a pipeline provided with the optical fiber, the upper end of the optical fiber cavity 2 extends out from the position close to the holding end of the main cavity 1, the optical fiber at the end is connected with a light source, the light source is a laser light source or an LED light source, the light emitted by the light source can be white light, yellow light and red light, the optical fiber can be used for illumination when the white light and the yellow light are received, and can be used for indication when the red light is received, the penetration force of the red light is strong, and the position and the depth of the intubation tube can be observed conveniently; the lower end of the optical fiber cavity 2 is arranged at the working end of the main cavity 1 or a position close to the working end.
The upper end of the flushing and medicine injecting cavity 3 extends out from the position close to the holding end, and the end is connected with a flushing joint 3.1; the flushing liquid and the medicine are injected into the hemostatic saccule 6 through the flushing and medicine injecting cavity 3 after extending out from the position close to the working end and then being positioned beside the hemostatic saccule 6.
The port at the upper end of the inflation cavity channel 5 is an air injection port 5.1, the air injection port 5.1 extends out from the position close to the holding end, an inflation valve with an indication balloon 5.2 is arranged at the position of the inflation cavity channel 5 close to the air injection port 5.1, and the lower end of the inflation cavity channel 5 extends out from the position close to the working end and then is positioned in the hemostasis balloon. The indicating saccule 5.2 and the hemostatic saccule 6 are made of the same materials and have the same structures, the indicating saccule 5.2 and the hemostatic saccule 6 can be simultaneously swelled when air is injected, the indicating saccule and the hemostatic saccule can simultaneously restore to the original state after no pressure exists, and the hardness of the two saccules is equal under the same pressure, so that the state of the inflated saccule can be reflected by the indicating saccule 5.2. Air is injected into the inflation cavity 5 through the inflation valve 5.1, the indication balloon 5.2 and the hemostatic balloon 6 can be simultaneously inflated, the state of the hemostatic balloon 6 can be known through observing the inflation degree of the indication balloon 5.2 left outside the body, for example, the hemostatic balloon 6 is deflated, and no pressure exists in the indication balloon 5.2.
The camera cavity channel 4 is a data line or a pipeline provided with the data line, the upper end of the camera cavity channel 4 extends out from the position close to the holding end, and the end is connected with a data connector 4.1; the lower end is arranged at the port of the working end of the main cavity channel 1 or the position close to the working end, and the lower end is connected with the micro camera. The video data that the camera was gathered is transmitted to data connector 4.1 from camera chamber way 4, transmits to external video reading equipment through data connector 4.1 at last, can see the video of work end in real time through external video reading equipment.
In order to prevent foreign matters from entering the main cavity 1, a protective cover 1.1 is arranged at the port of the holding end of the main cavity 1.
In order to prevent the main cavity and the hemostatic balloon from being adhered to human tissues (such as mucosa), the main cavity and the hemostatic balloon are made of high polymer materials such as PVC, PU, silica gel or nylon, and the high polymer materials are not adhered to the mucosa.
The visual hemostatic balloon of the invention is used as follows:
when the device is used, the top end protective cover 1.1 is opened, the main cavity channel 1 is kept unobstructed to observe liquid flowing out of the main cavity, so that the tube placing is ensured to be in place and effective, and the upper end optical fiber connector of the optical fiber cavity channel 2 is connected with a required light source, such as an indication for lighting by white light. The upper end of the camera cavity 4 is connected with a camera data line to an imaging host, and at the moment, the screen displays the imaging condition of the working end of the main cavity 1. Make hemostatic sacculus 6 reach predetermined position (the position that needs hemostasis) under the direction of camera and optic fibre illumination after the completion of plugging into, aerify in 5.1 to the inflation valve of band indication function, make hemostatic sacculus 6 uplift, reach hemostasis purpose, if there is the lesion near hemostatic sacculus 6 to need wash or need annotate the medicine, can be by washing the external injection device of 3.1 external syringe devices of the washing connector of 3 notes medicine mouths of notes medicine chamber way of notes medicine, pour into through injection device and wash near liquid medicine to hemostatic sacculus 6, the main cavity way should be unobstructed to be used for ventilating or drainage after the normal condition puts the pipe to target in place, also distinguish the condition of wound with the type through the liquid volume that main cavity way flowed and liquid, cut off data line and optic fibre illumination after putting the pipe and finishing. If liquid flows out from the main cavity 1, the drainage bag can be connected or the drainage bag is closed, and the specific operation is determined according to clinical use.
After the hemostatic bag is used, the hemostatic bag can be taken out conveniently, the hemostatic bag can be taken out smoothly only by releasing the gas in the hemostatic bag 6 until the bag is reduced to the thickness of the main channel tube body, the hemostatic bag is made of high polymer materials, the hemostatic bag does not adhere to the mucosa, the whole process is basically painless, if the hemostatic bag is subjected to secondary bleeding or secondary filling hemostasis, the hemostatic bag can be directly inserted into the main channel and the hemostatic bag 6 is filled for operation, and the hemostatic bag is rapid, direct and effective.
Claims (8)
1. A visual hemostatic balloon, comprising: the hemostatic balloon is wrapped outside the position, close to the working end, of the main cavity channel; the main cavity channel is internally provided with a flushing and medicine injecting cavity channel, an inflating cavity channel, an optical fiber cavity channel and a camera cavity channel, wherein,
one end of the flushing and medicine-injecting cavity channel extends out from the position close to the holding end, and the end is connected with a flushing joint; the other end of the hemostatic balloon extends out from the position close to the working end and is positioned beside the hemostatic balloon;
one end of the inflation cavity channel extends out from the position close to the holding end, and the port of the end is an air injection port; the other end of the hemostatic balloon extends out from the position close to the working end and then is positioned in the hemostatic balloon;
one end of the optical fiber cavity channel extends out from the position close to the holding end, and the end is connected with the light source; the other end is arranged at the port of the working end or the position close to the working end;
one end of the camera cavity channel extends out from the position close to the holding end, and the end is connected with a data connector; the other end is arranged at the port of the working end or the position close to the working end, and the end is connected with a micro camera.
2. A visual hemostatic balloon according to claim 1, wherein: the flushing medicine injection cavity channel, the inflation cavity channel, the optical fiber cavity channel and the camera cavity channel are respectively arranged in the pipe wall of the main cavity channel, or are arranged in the main cavity channel and are attached to the pipe wall.
3. A visual hemostatic balloon according to claim 2, wherein: the optical fiber cavity is an optical fiber or a pipeline provided with the optical fiber.
4. A visual hemostatic balloon according to claim 3, wherein: the camera cavity is a data line or a pipeline provided with the data line.
5. A visual hemostatic balloon according to claim 4, wherein: and an inflation valve with an indicating balloon is arranged at the position of the inflation cavity close to the gas injection port.
6. A visual hemostatic balloon according to claim 5, wherein: the light source is a laser light source or an LED light source, and the emitted light is white light, yellow light or red light.
7. A visual hemostatic balloon according to claim 6, wherein: and a protective cover is arranged at the port of the holding end of the main cavity.
8. A visual hemostatic balloon according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein: the main cavity and the hemostatic saccule are made of PVC, PU, silica gel or nylon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911130281.1A CN110811733A (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | Visual hemostatic balloon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911130281.1A CN110811733A (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | Visual hemostatic balloon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110811733A true CN110811733A (en) | 2020-02-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911130281.1A Pending CN110811733A (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | Visual hemostatic balloon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110811733A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113101432A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-13 | 四川大学华西医院 | Postoperative drainage component for breast cancer |
| CN114259272A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-01 | 中国人民解放军火箭军特色医学中心 | In-vitro visual interventional hemostasis device and method |
| CN115089252A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-23 | 中山大学肿瘤防治中心（中山大学附属肿瘤医院、中山大学肿瘤研究所） | Visual nasopharynx sacculus device of slidable adjustable |
-
2019
- 2019-11-18 CN CN201911130281.1A patent/CN110811733A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113101432A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-13 | 四川大学华西医院 | Postoperative drainage component for breast cancer |
| CN113101432B (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2023-02-28 | 四川大学华西医院 | Postoperative drainage component for breast cancer |
| CN114259272A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-01 | 中国人民解放军火箭军特色医学中心 | In-vitro visual interventional hemostasis device and method |
| CN114259272B (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2024-02-23 | 中国人民解放军火箭军特色医学中心 | External visual intervention hemostasis device and method |
| CN115089252A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-23 | 中山大学肿瘤防治中心（中山大学附属肿瘤医院、中山大学肿瘤研究所） | Visual nasopharynx sacculus device of slidable adjustable |
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