CN110811097A - Air-conditioning umbrella - Google Patents

Air-conditioning umbrella Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110811097A
CN110811097A CN201911074340.8A CN201911074340A CN110811097A CN 110811097 A CN110811097 A CN 110811097A CN 201911074340 A CN201911074340 A CN 201911074340A CN 110811097 A CN110811097 A CN 110811097A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
umbrella
fan
air
conditioning
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911074340.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈耀棠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201911074340.8A priority Critical patent/CN110811097A/en
Publication of CN110811097A publication Critical patent/CN110811097A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00Other umbrellas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0042Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B2200/00Details not otherwise provided for in A45B
    • A45B2200/10Umbrellas; Sunshades
    • A45B2200/1009Umbrellas; Sunshades combined with other objects
    • A45B2200/1036Umbrellas; Sunshades combined with other objects with means for promoting air movement, e.g. ventilation holes, fans, ventilators, special shape for ventilation, suction means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The invention provides an air-conditioning umbrella, relates to the technical field of heatstroke prevention, sunshade and cooling equipment for daily life, and solves the technical problems of low air circulation degree and low heat exchange efficiency of a cooling side and a heat release side of the air-conditioning umbrella. The air-conditioning umbrella comprises an umbrella rod, an umbrella handle, an umbrella cover and a framework, wherein the umbrella rod is of a hollow structure and is used for a cable to penetrate through; the umbrella further comprises a semiconductor refrigerating piece, a first fan, a second fan and a power supply assembly, wherein the semiconductor refrigerating piece is embedded in the center of the umbrella cover and is connected with the umbrella rod; the first fan and the second fan are respectively positioned on the umbrella rods at the inner side and the outer side of the umbrella cover; the power supply assembly is arranged in the umbrella handle; the first fan and the second fan are in independent control or unified control mode. The umbrella is provided with the two coaxial fans, and due to the rotation of the fans, cold air in the umbrella sinks in an accelerated manner, hot air outside the umbrella rises in an accelerated manner, so that the air flow is better, the heat dissipation effect outside the umbrella is enhanced, and the refrigeration effect is better.

Description

Air-conditioning umbrella
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sunstroke prevention, sun shading and cooling equipment for daily life, in particular to an air conditioning umbrella.
Background
The semiconductor refrigerating sheet is widely applied to small-sized refrigerating devices due to higher integration level. The invention relates to an environment-friendly energy-saving air-conditioning umbrella (application number 201710694546.5), and discloses an air-conditioning umbrella refrigerated by semiconductors, which comprises an umbrella rod cap and a protective top, wherein a thin-film photovoltaic cell is embedded on an umbrella surface, an air outlet is arranged on the umbrella surface, the hollow part of the umbrella rod is used as a gas pipe, a flow guide hole and a wind sweeping hole are processed on the umbrella rod, a semiconductor cold and hot sheet is arranged on a heat insulation layer, a heat radiating sheet is adhered on the semiconductor cold and hot sheet, a folding bag type electromagnetic pump and a battery pack are arranged in an umbrella handle, an aluminum foil layer is adhered on the lower surface of the heat insulation layer, air flow ejected by the wind sweeping hole sweeps over the lower surface of the aluminum foil layer to promote cold air sedimentation, wrap the head and upper limbs of a user to provide a cool air environment for the user, an adjustable curtain is arranged on the air outlet of the umbrella surface to facilitate hot air discharge, rainwater cannot infiltrate into the, the lower part of the battery cavity is provided with a micro USB interface, the battery pack is supplemented with electric energy by using the power adapter, and the USB interface provides electric energy for a mobile phone or other electric appliances carried by a wearer.
Although this kind of air conditioner umbrella can play certain refrigeration effect, the circulation of air degree is lower, and the system cold side can only realize the heat transfer through natural convection with heat release side, leads to efficiency not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an air-conditioning umbrella, which aims to solve the technical problems of low air circulation degree and low heat exchange efficiency of a refrigerating side and a heat releasing side of the air-conditioning umbrella in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention provides an air-conditioning umbrella which comprises an umbrella rod, an umbrella handle, an umbrella cover and a framework, wherein the umbrella rod is of a hollow structure and is used for a cable to penetrate through; the air-conditioning umbrella further comprises a semiconductor refrigerating piece, a first fan, a second fan and a power supply assembly, wherein the semiconductor refrigerating piece is embedded in the center of the umbrella cover and is connected with the umbrella rod; the first fan and the second fan are respectively arranged on the umbrella rods positioned on the inner side and the outer side of the umbrella cover, and the air outlet direction of the first fan is downward; the air outlet direction of the second fan is upward; the power supply assembly is arranged in the umbrella handle and is respectively connected with the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, the first fan and the second fan through cables; the first fan and the second fan are in an independent control mode or a unified control mode.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be further improved as follows.
As a further improvement of the invention, the air-conditioning umbrella further comprises a start-stop button and a speed regulation button which are arranged outside the umbrella handle, wherein the start-stop button can control the connection or disconnection of a cable connected between the power supply assembly and the semiconductor refrigeration piece; the first fan and the second fan are connected in series and driven by a motor; the power supply assembly is connected with the motor through a plurality of speed regulation cables, each speed regulation cable is connected with a resistor with different resistance values, and the speed regulation button is connected with all the speed regulation cables and enables one of the speed regulation cables to be electrically communicated with the power supply assembly in an alternative mode.
As a further improvement of the invention, the air-conditioning umbrella further comprises a start-stop button arranged outside the umbrella handle, a temperature sensor arranged on the umbrella rod and a variable frequency control module arranged in the umbrella handle, wherein the start-stop button can control the connection or disconnection of a cable connected with the power supply assembly and the semiconductor refrigeration piece; the first fan and the second fan are connected in series and driven by a motor; the power supply assembly is connected with the motor through the variable frequency control module, and the temperature sensor is in signal connection with the variable frequency control module.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the air-conditioning umbrella further includes an air guiding cover surrounding the first fan for collecting and guiding the outlet air.
As a further improvement of the invention, the wind scooper is a tapered structure with a big end and a small end, the big end of the wind scooper is fixedly connected with the umbrella cover, and the bottom of the small end is open.
As a further improvement of the invention, the wind scooper comprises a straight section and a necking section, the straight section is fixedly connected with the umbrella cover, the bottom of the necking section is open, and the lower end of the straight section is positioned below the lower end face of the first fan.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the air-conditioning umbrella further includes a wind deflector surrounding the second fan.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the air-conditioning umbrella further includes a fixing buckle disposed at the lower end of the first fan and the upper end of the second fan, wherein the fixing buckle and the step structure are used to limit and fix the first fan and the second fan, the motor is disposed in the step structure, and output shafts at two ends are respectively connected with the first fan and the second fan through a driving assembly.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving assembly includes at least two connecting rods, all of the connecting rods are vertically connected to the end of the motor output shaft and uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the motor output shaft, the end of the connecting rod has a joint portion formed by vertically extending, a circular through hole is arranged on the end surface of the stepped structure corresponding to the hollow rotor of the first fan or the second fan, and the joint portion passes through the circular through hole and is connected with the hollow rotor.
As a further improvement of the umbrella, one end of the framework is connected with the umbrella cover, and the other end of the framework is in limit connection with the umbrella rod through a connecting snap ring; the connecting clamp ring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the umbrella rod, telescopic clamping blocks are respectively arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the umbrella rod, and a bayonet matched with the clamping blocks in specification is arranged on the connecting clamp ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the air-conditioning umbrella, the power supply assembly is arranged in the umbrella handle to carry out electric drive, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is arranged in the center of the umbrella cover to realize the refrigerating effect, the two fans which are coaxial are additionally arranged on the umbrella rod, due to the rotation of the fans, cold air in the umbrella sinks in an accelerating manner, hot air outside the umbrella rises in an accelerating manner, the air flow is better, the heat dissipation effect on the outer side of the umbrella is enhanced, and the refrigerating effect is better.
In a further alternative of the invention, by arranging the air guide cover, cold air can be more concentrated on a human body under the action of the air guide cover, so that the amount of cold air on the surface of the human body in unit time is increased, and the cold air is more concentrated; the speed regulating button is arranged at the umbrella handle, so that a user can regulate the wind speed according to different conditions, and the cold quantity is regulated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an umbrella for air conditioning of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a connection clasp in the air-conditioning umbrella of the invention.
In the figure 1, an umbrella rod; 2. an umbrella handle; 3. an umbrella cover; 4. a framework; 5. a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 6. a first fan; 7. a second fan; 8. a power supply assembly; 9. a start-stop button; 10. a speed regulating button; 11. a motor; 12. a wind scooper; 13. a wind deflector ring plate; 14. a stepped structure; 15. fixing the buckle; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a joint portion; 18. a hollow rotor; 19. connecting a snap ring; 20. a clamping block; 21. and (4) a bayonet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the invention provides an air-conditioning umbrella, aiming at providing an air-conditioning umbrella with a fan for people in hot environment, increasing air flow rate on the basis of shielding sun to obtain cold quantity, so that the comfortable sensation of people is better, the air-conditioning umbrella comprises an umbrella rod 1, an umbrella handle 2, an umbrella cover 3 and a framework 4, wherein the lower end of the umbrella rod 1 is connected with the umbrella handle 2, the upper end of the umbrella rod 1 is connected with the umbrella cover 3 through the framework 4, and the umbrella rod 1 is of a hollow structure for a cable to penetrate through; the umbrella rod 1 can be a straight rod or a multi-section sleeve rod; the air-conditioning umbrella further comprises a semiconductor refrigerating sheet 5, a first fan 6, a second fan 7 and a power supply assembly 8, wherein the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 5 is formed by connecting an N-type semiconductor element and a P-type semiconductor element into a thermocouple, and after the thermocouple is connected with a direct-current power supply, temperature difference and heat transfer can be generated at a joint, and heat and cold are conducted through fins on the surface. The power supply assembly 8 is a battery pack, and in one embodiment of the invention, the battery pack adopts a specification of 12V/3A, and 8 batteries with 1.5V are connected in series to meet the power supply requirement. The umbrella handle 2 is provided with a cover which can be opened and closed, when the cover is opened, the battery is taken and placed, and the cover is closed after the battery is placed, so that the battery is prevented from being exposed and damaged.
The semiconductor refrigeration piece 5 is embedded in the center of the umbrella cover 3 and connected with the umbrella rod 1, specifically, a rectangular opening is formed in the center of the umbrella cover 3, four holes are formed in the umbrella cover 3 on the peripheral side of the rectangular opening, the semiconductor refrigeration piece 5 and the umbrella cover 3 are connected through four bolts, a through hole in the vertical direction is formed in the center of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 5 and is used for the umbrella rod 1 to pass through, and the umbrella rod 1 and the semiconductor refrigeration piece 5 are welded together after passing through the umbrella rod; the first fan 6 and the second fan 7 are respectively arranged on the umbrella rod 1 positioned on the inner side and the outer side of the umbrella cover 3, the first fan 6 and the second fan 7 are both rotatably connected with the umbrella rod 1 through hollow rotors, namely two coaxial hollow rotors 18 are arranged at specific positions on the outer edge of the umbrella rod 1, and the hollow rotors 18 are driven by the power supply assembly 8 to rotate and drive the blades to rotate together; gaskets are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the hollow rotor 18, so that the rotating friction force is effectively reduced; the air outlet direction of the first fan 6 is downward, so that the cold air in the umbrella cover 3 is blown downward to a user; the air outlet direction of the second fan 7 is upward, so that the heat released by the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 5 outside the umbrella cover 3 and the surrounding hot air are blown to the direction far away from the user; the circulation rate of air flow inside and outside the umbrella surface 3 is increased, and the heat exchange effect is improved; the power supply assembly 8 is arranged in the umbrella handle 2 and is respectively connected with the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 5, the first fan 6 and the second fan 7 through cables; the first fan 6 and the second fan 7 are in an independent control mode or a unified control mode. When the control mode is the independent control mode, only one fan can be started, or the speed and the start and stop of a certain fan can be controlled independently; when the control mode is the unified control mode, the two fans are started and stopped simultaneously and are adjusted in speed. In the following description of the schemes, a unified control mode is taken as an example for specific description, and an individual control mode only needs to change the number of the motors into two on the basis of the scheme of the unified control mode, the two motors control the two fans, and the control buttons on the umbrella handle 2 can independently control the two fans by means of an adaptive improved cable connection mode.
As an optional implementation mode, the air-conditioning umbrella further comprises a start-stop button 9 and a speed regulation button 10 which are arranged on the outer side of the umbrella handle 2, wherein the start-stop button 9 can control the connection or disconnection of a cable connected with the power supply assembly 8 and the semiconductor refrigerating piece 5; the first fan 6 and the second fan 7 are connected in series and driven by a motor 11; the power supply assembly 8 is connected with the motor 11 through a plurality of speed regulation cables, each speed regulation cable is connected with a resistor with different resistance values, the speed regulation button 10 is connected with all the speed regulation cables, one of the speed regulation cables is electrically communicated with the power supply assembly 8 in an alternative mode, and the motor 11 is a speed-adjustable motor. The speed control cables connected with resistors with different resistance values are conducted, so that currents in the speed control cables communicated with the motor 11 are different, and the rotation speed of the motor 11 is different.
As another optional implementation mode, the air-conditioning umbrella further comprises a start-stop button 9 arranged on the outer side of the umbrella handle 2, a temperature sensor arranged on the umbrella rod 1 and a variable frequency control module arranged in the umbrella handle 2, wherein the start-stop button 9 can control the connection or disconnection of a cable connected with the power supply assembly 8 and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 5; the first fan 6 and the second fan 7 are connected in series and driven by a motor 11; the power supply assembly 8 is connected with the motor 11 through a variable frequency control module, and the temperature sensor is in signal connection with the variable frequency control module. The temperature sensor senses temperature and transmits the temperature to the variable frequency control module, and when the variable frequency control module judges that the sensed temperature exceeds a certain temperature value, the variable frequency control module transmits electric signals with different frequencies to the motor 11 so as to adjust the rotating speed of the motor 11, thereby realizing the adjustment of the rotating speed of the fan.
In order to further improve the comfort of the air-conditioning fan and enable cold air to be blown to a human body in a concentrated manner, the air-conditioning umbrella further comprises an air guide cover 12 which is arranged around the first fan 6 and used for gathering and guiding the outlet air.
As an optional implementation mode, the wind scooper 12 is a tapered structure with a large end and a small end, the large end is fixedly connected with the umbrella cover 3, and the bottom of the small end is open. A wind guide area with a gradually-reduced structure is formed in the wind guide cover 12, and wind blown out by the first fan 6 is guided by the wind guide area and then is blown out from a small opening end at the lower end of the wind guide cover 12. The central axis of the wind guide cover 12 is superposed with the umbrella rod 1, and the small end opening of the wind guide cover 12 is opposite to the umbrella rod 1. The wind scooper 12 is a frustum-shaped structure.
As another alternative embodiment, the wind scooper 12 includes a straight section and a necking section, the straight section is fixedly connected with the umbrella cover 3, the bottom of the necking section is open, and the lower end of the straight section is located below the lower end surface of the first fan 6. The central axis of the wind scooper 12 coincides with the umbrella pole 1, and the opening of the necking section is opposite to the umbrella pole 1. The straight section is cylindrical, and the neck section is frustum-shaped.
As shown in fig. 3, the air-conditioning umbrella further includes a wind deflector 13 disposed around the second fan 7. The height of the wind deflector 13 is not lower than that of the second fan 7, which can reduce the influence of the wind on the second fan 7. The wind deflector 13 can not only prevent the second fan 7 from being affected by external wind, but also can provide a certain barrier effect to ambient air. During installation, certain grooves are formed in the non-folding areas on the top surface of the umbrella, as shown in fig. 3, and are used for additionally installing a wind deflector 13 so as to reduce the weakening effect of the windward side on the second fan 7 on the upper side.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to facilitate the limiting and mounting of the motor 11, the umbrella rod 1 corresponding to the position between the first fan 6 and the second fan 7 is provided with a stepped structure 14, the air-conditioning umbrella further comprises a fixing buckle 15 arranged at the lower end of the first fan 6 and the upper end of the second fan 7, and the limiting and fixing of the first fan 6 and the second fan 7 are realized through the fixing buckle 15 and the stepped structure 14, so that the rotor is prevented from generating large vibration during the rotation process; the circuit wiring of two fans is the series connection mode, and speed governing button 10 is through changing the switch-on direction of switch, concatenates the resistance of different resistance to change the power of the fan in the circuit, thereby change the rotational speed of fan. In order to reduce the friction force during rotation, gaskets are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the first fan 6 and the second fan 7; the fixing buckle 15 can be realized by adopting products in the prior art, such as a C-shaped buckle, and the buckle is clamped on the umbrella rod 1 to limit the position of the fan; the motor 11 is disposed in the stepped structure 14, and in an embodiment of the present invention, the motor 11 is a two-end output structure, and output shafts at two ends are respectively in transmission connection with the first fan 6 and the second fan 7 through a driving assembly. Through the above structural design, it is possible to realize that one motor 11 drives two fans to rotate at the same time, that is, a unified control mode of the two fans, and when it is desired to be an independent control mode, it is necessary to provide two motors 11 in the stepped structure 14, and the two motors are connected with the first fan 6 and the second fan 7 respectively.
Specifically, the driving assembly comprises at least two connecting rods 16, all the connecting rods 16 are vertically connected to the tail end of the output shaft of the motor 11 and uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the output shaft of the motor 11, the tail end of each connecting rod 16 is provided with a joint part 17 formed by vertically extending, a circular through hole is formed in the end face of the stepped structure 14 corresponding to the hollow rotor 18 of the first fan 6 or the second fan 7, and the joint part 17 penetrates through the circular through hole to be connected with the hollow rotor 18. As an alternative embodiment, the number of the connecting rods 16 is three, and the three connecting rods 16 are arranged at intervals of 120 °. The hollow rotor 18, also known as a central bore rotor, is directly commercially available.
As shown in fig. 4, one end of the framework 4 is connected with the umbrella cover 3, and the other end is connected with the umbrella rod 1 in a limiting way through a connecting snap ring 19; the connecting snap ring 19 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the umbrella rod 1, the upper part and the lower part of the umbrella rod 1 are respectively provided with a retractable clamping block 20, and the connecting snap ring 19 is provided with a bayonet 21 matched with the clamping block 20 in specification.
The fixture block 20 can be arranged on the umbrella rod 1 through an elastic element such as a spring, can move towards the umbrella rod 1 when being pressed, and can restore to the original position under the action of the spring when being released, and is protruded out of the surface of the umbrella rod 1; the fixture block 20 is a parallelogram, and the bayonet 21 is also a parallelogram, so that the stability of clamping and limiting can be further improved by adopting the structure.
When in use:
under the power supply of the battery pack at the umbrella handle 2, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 5 and the two fans are connected through a wire inside the umbrella rod 1 (the umbrella rod is made into a hollow shape, and the top of the umbrella rod is plugged by a circular piston matched with the diameter of the umbrella rod), the lower end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 5 is refrigerated due to the Peltier effect, the upper end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet heats, cold air automatically sinks, hot air automatically floats upwards, but the flow rate is slow. After the double fans are additionally arranged, the air flow rate of the cold side and the hot side is increased, so that natural convection is changed into forced convection, and the heat exchange performance is improved. In addition, the circular necking air guide cover 12 is arranged inside the umbrella side, so that the section through which the internal cold air passes is reduced, and the pressure intensity of the cold air is increased according to the knowledge of hydrodynamics, and the cold air can be blown to the body of a person more intensively.
In terms of mechanical movement, after the umbrella is folded up, the top of the umbrella is at about 90 ° to the outside of the umbrella, so that the size of the blades of the fan do not interfere with movement of the frame 4 when it is folded up.
Compared with the scheme of supplying power to the refrigerating sheet or the fan by using the photovoltaic panel, the air-conditioning umbrella provided by the invention uses the battery pack for supplying power, has stable reliability and greatly reduces the cost. The battery pack is designed at the umbrella handle, so that the battery pack is positioned in an air supply area, heat can be well dissipated, and the battery is prevented from working at high temperature to shorten the service life of the battery. The installation location of fan is simple relatively, has significantly reduced the human cost who consumes in the course of working. In addition, the invention uses relatively few parts, so that the whole weight is proper and the normal use of people is not influenced.
According to the air-conditioning umbrella, the power supply assembly is arranged in the umbrella handle to carry out electric drive, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is arranged in the center of the umbrella cover to realize the refrigerating effect, the two fans which are coaxial are additionally arranged on the umbrella rod, due to the rotation of the fans, cold air in the umbrella sinks in an accelerating manner, hot air outside the umbrella rises in an accelerating manner, the air flow is better, the heat dissipation effect on the outer side of the umbrella is enhanced, and the refrigerating effect is better.
In a further alternative of the invention, by arranging the air guide cover, cold air can be more concentrated on a human body under the action of the air guide cover, so that the amount of cold air on the surface of the human body in unit time is increased, and the cold air is more concentrated; the speed regulating button is arranged at the umbrella handle, so that a user can regulate the wind speed according to different conditions, and the cold quantity is regulated.
It should be noted that "inward" is a direction toward the center of the accommodating space, and "outward" is a direction away from the center of the accommodating space.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in fig. 1 to facilitate the description of the invention and to simplify the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An air-conditioning umbrella is characterized by comprising an umbrella rod, an umbrella handle, an umbrella fabric and a framework, wherein the umbrella rod is of a hollow structure and is used for a cable to penetrate through; the air-conditioning umbrella further comprises a semiconductor refrigerating piece, a first fan, a second fan and a power supply assembly, wherein the semiconductor refrigerating piece is embedded in the center of the umbrella cover and is connected with the umbrella rod; the first fan and the second fan are respectively arranged on the umbrella rods positioned on the inner side and the outer side of the umbrella cover, and the air outlet direction of the first fan is downward; the air outlet direction of the second fan is upward; the power supply assembly is arranged in the umbrella handle and is respectively connected with the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, the first fan and the second fan through cables; the first fan and the second fan are in an independent control mode or a unified control mode.
2. The air-conditioning umbrella of claim 1, further comprising a start-stop button and a speed-regulating button arranged outside the umbrella handle, wherein the start-stop button can control the connection or disconnection of a cable connecting the power supply assembly and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet; the first fan and the second fan are connected in series and driven by a motor; the power supply assembly is connected with the motor through a plurality of speed regulation cables, each speed regulation cable is connected with a resistor with different resistance values, and the speed regulation button is connected with all the speed regulation cables and enables one of the speed regulation cables to be electrically communicated with the power supply assembly in an alternative mode.
3. The air-conditioning umbrella of claim 1, further comprising a start-stop button arranged outside the umbrella handle, a temperature sensor arranged on the umbrella rod, and a variable frequency control module arranged in the umbrella handle, wherein the start-stop button can control the connection or disconnection of a cable connecting the power supply assembly and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet; the first fan and the second fan are connected in series and driven by a motor; the power supply assembly is connected with the motor through the variable frequency control module, and the temperature sensor is in signal connection with the variable frequency control module.
4. The umbrella of claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising a wind scooper surrounding the first fan for collecting and guiding the wind.
5. An air conditioning umbrella as claimed in claim 4, wherein the wind scooper is a tapered structure with a large end and a small end, the large end is fixedly connected with the umbrella cover, and the bottom of the small end is open.
6. An air conditioning umbrella as claimed in claim 4, wherein the wind scooper comprises a straight section and a necking section, the straight section is fixedly connected with the umbrella cover, the bottom of the necking section is open, and the lower end of the straight section is located below the lower end face of the first fan.
7. An umbrella as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising a wind deflector surrounding the second fan.
8. An air-conditioning umbrella as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein a step structure is provided on the umbrella rod between the first fan and the second fan, the air-conditioning umbrella further comprises a fixing buckle provided at the lower end of the first fan and the upper end of the second fan, the fixing buckle and the step structure are used for limiting and fixing the first fan and the second fan, the motor is provided in the step structure, and output shafts at two ends are respectively in transmission connection with the first fan and the second fan through a driving component.
9. An air conditioning umbrella as recited in claim 8, wherein the driving assembly comprises at least two connecting rods, all of the connecting rods are vertically connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor and are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the output shaft of the motor, the end of each connecting rod is provided with a joint part formed by vertically extending, a circular through hole is arranged on the end surface of the stepped structure corresponding to the hollow rotor of the first fan or the second fan, and the joint part passes through the circular through hole and is connected with the hollow rotor.
10. An air-conditioning umbrella as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the framework is connected with the umbrella cover, and the other end of the framework is in limit connection with the umbrella rod through a connecting snap ring; the connecting clamp ring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the umbrella rod, telescopic clamping blocks are respectively arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the umbrella rod, and a bayonet matched with the clamping blocks in specification is arranged on the connecting clamp ring.
CN201911074340.8A 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Air-conditioning umbrella Pending CN110811097A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911074340.8A CN110811097A (en) 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Air-conditioning umbrella

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911074340.8A CN110811097A (en) 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Air-conditioning umbrella

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110811097A true CN110811097A (en) 2020-02-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911074340.8A Pending CN110811097A (en) 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Air-conditioning umbrella

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110811097A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113376082A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-10 杭州老爸评测互动科技有限公司 Method and system for measuring cooling performance of umbrella
CN114081256A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-02-25 东南大学 Composite refrigeration umbrella based on sky radiation and thermoelectric effect air supply

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113376082A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-10 杭州老爸评测互动科技有限公司 Method and system for measuring cooling performance of umbrella
CN114081256A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-02-25 东南大学 Composite refrigeration umbrella based on sky radiation and thermoelectric effect air supply

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