CN110810280A - Device for drinking water or taking medicine and immunizing chicken - Google Patents
Device for drinking water or taking medicine and immunizing chicken Download PDFInfo
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- CN110810280A CN110810280A CN201911092911.0A CN201911092911A CN110810280A CN 110810280 A CN110810280 A CN 110810280A CN 201911092911 A CN201911092911 A CN 201911092911A CN 110810280 A CN110810280 A CN 110810280A
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- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 title claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 370
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 86
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001417935 Platycephalidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/02—Drinking appliances
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a drinking water equipment technical field is used to the chicken, and a supply chicken drinking water or use medicine, immune device is disclosed, which comprises a water tank, the level sets up the drinking water pipe in the chicken coop, be provided with a plurality of water outlet devices that supply the chicken to drink water on the drinking water pipe, water outlet devices and drinking water pipe intercommunication, the water tank includes the water inlet, first delivery port and second delivery port are higher than the drinking water pipe, communicate with the front end of drinking water pipe, the end and the water inlet intercommunication of drinking water pipe, be equipped with the first valve that is used for sealing first delivery port between first delivery port and the drinking water pipe, be equipped with the water pump between second delivery port and the drinking water pipe, when the water pump was opened, water in the water tank can flow back to the water inlet. So set up, can normally supply water to the chicken, can carry out the epidemic prevention treatment again, solved and utilized current drinking water system for the chicken to carry out the epidemic prevention to the chicken and treat disease the problem of the phenomenon that the effect is poor and current drinking water system for the chicken pipeline installation levelness is inconsistent easily to produce the gas jam.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of drinking equipment for chickens, in particular to a device for drinking water or taking medicine and immunizing chickens.
Background
Epidemic prevention and disease treatment are daily important work in chicken farms, and particularly epidemic prevention is the key point of the success of the chicken raising. The epidemic prevention usually adopts intramuscular injection and nasal drip, which takes a long time and has large workload, so that the staff adds the liquid medicine into the water tank of the existing automatic drinking water system and sends the liquid medicine into the drinking water machine through a water pipe. However, the liquid medicine is added to the tank, and the inside of the tank reaches the desired concentration of the liquid medicine. The clean water still remains in the drinking device, so that the liquid medicine in the water tank can not reach the drinking device, and the water drinking amount of the chicken is small, when the water in the drinking device is used up by the chicken, the liquid medicine flows into the drinking device, the required time is long, the medicine effect of the medicine is easy to lose, so that the epidemic prevention and treatment effect can not be achieved, and the air blockage can be easily generated due to the reasons of water cut off and the like due to the inconsistent levelness of the water pipe installation, and if the great loss can not be found in time, the production can not be caused.
Therefore, how to solve the problems that the existing drinking water system for chicken has poor effect of epidemic prevention and disease treatment and the pipeline installation levelness of the existing drinking water system for chicken is inconsistent and is easy to cause air blockage is an important problem to be solved by technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the related art at least to a certain extent, the application aims to provide a device for drinking water or taking medicine and immunizing chickens, which can solve the problems that the existing drinking water system for chickens is poor in effect of epidemic prevention and disease treatment and the pipeline installation levelness of the existing drinking water system for chickens is inconsistent and is easy to cause air blockage.
The invention provides a device for drinking water or taking medicine and immunizing chickens, which comprises a water tank filled with water or liquid medicine and a drinking pipe horizontally arranged in a chicken coop, wherein the drinking pipe is provided with a plurality of water outlet devices for drinking water for chickens, the water outlet device is communicated with the drinking water pipe, the water tank comprises a water inlet, a first water outlet and a second water outlet, the first water outlet and the second water outlet are both higher than the drinking water pipe and are both communicated with the front end of the drinking water pipe, the tail end of the drinking water pipe is communicated with the water inlet, a first valve used for sealing the first water outlet is arranged between the first water outlet and the drinking water pipe, a water pump is arranged between the second water outlet and the drinking water pipe, when the water pump is started, water in the water tank can flow back to the water inlet through the water pump and the drinking water pipe.
Preferably, the water outlet device comprises a water outlet pipe with a water inlet communicated with the drinking water pipe and a water blocking device capable of opening and closing the water outlet of the water outlet pipe, and the water blocking device is arranged in the drinking water pipe.
Preferably, the drinking water pipes are arranged in a plurality of chicken coops in a plurality of rows and columns, the front ends of the drinking water pipes in the same row are communicated with the tail ends of the drinking water pipes in the previous column, the front end of the drinking water pipe in the first column is communicated with the first valve and the water pump, and the tail end of the drinking water pipe in the last column is communicated with the water inlet of the water tank.
Preferably, a pressure reducing valve is arranged between the drinking water pipe of the first row of each row and the first valve.
Preferably, the number of the drinking water pipes is 8, and the drinking water pipes are distributed in 8 coops in four rows and two columns.
Preferably, the front end of the drinking water pipe is provided with a three-way connector, one end of the three-way connector is connected with the drinking water pipe, and the other two ends of the three-way connector are respectively connected with the first valve and the water outlet of the water pump.
Preferably, the front ends of the drinking water pipes in adjacent rows are communicated through a pipeline, and a second valve is arranged on the pipeline.
Preferably, the water blocking device comprises a first blocking piece, a stainless steel ball and a second blocking piece which are sequentially contacted along the axial direction of the water outlet pipe, the first blocking piece comprises a first rod part with the diameter smaller than that of the water inlet of the water outlet pipe and a first plate part with the diameter larger than that of the water inlet of the water outlet pipe, the second blocking piece comprises a second rod part with the diameter smaller than that of the water outlet pipe and a second plate part with the diameter larger than that of the water outlet pipe, the first plate part and the second plate part are positioned in the water outlet pipe, and are respectively contacted with the upper end and the lower end of the stainless steel ball, the lower end of the second plate part is propped against the water outlet of the water outlet pipe and can seal the water outlet of the water outlet pipe, the first rod part can penetrate through the water inlet of the water outlet pipe and extend into the drinking water pipe, and the second rod part extends out of the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the device that blocks water includes elastic component, briquetting and can seal the shutoff piece of outlet pipe delivery port, the one end fixed connection of elastic component is in outlet pipe water inlet department, the other end with the briquetting is connected, the elastic component will the briquetting supports the top of shutoff piece, the shutoff piece includes that the diameter is greater than the board and the diameter of outlet pipe delivery port diameter are less than the pole portion of outlet pipe delivery port, the board with pole portion is connected, just the lower terminal surface of board supports the up end of outlet pipe delivery port, pole portion stretches out the outlet pipe delivery port.
Preferably, one end of the pressing block, which is in contact with the plugging piece, is provided with a tip part, and the tip part abuts against the middle position of the plugging piece.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application can have the following beneficial effects:
the application provides a device for drinking water or medicine application and immunization of chickens, which comprises a water tank and a drinking water pipe horizontally arranged in a chicken coop, wherein the drinking water pipe is communicated with the water tank and is provided with a plurality of water outlet devices, the chickens can drink water through the water outlet devices, when the chickens only need to drink water normally, water in the water tank can only flow into the drinking water pipe through a first water outlet by utilizing the high level difference between the water tank and the drinking water pipe, so that a water pump is in a closed state, and the water in the water tank can not flow into the drinking water pipe through the water pump from a second water outlet; when the chickens need to carry out medicine epidemic prevention treatment, liquid medicine can be placed into the water tank, the water pump is started, the liquid medicine in the water tank is pumped into the drinking water pipe through the water pump from the second water outlet, the liquid medicine can flow back into the water tank from the drinking water pipe due to the fact that the tail end of the drinking water pipe is connected with the water inlet of the water tank, circulation of the liquid medicine is achieved, the drinking water pipe and the water tank form a closed circulation system, water remaining in the drinking water pipe and the liquid medicine in the water tank are quickly mixed through the water pump, the liquid medicine in the drinking water pipe and the liquid medicine in the water tank reach consistent concentration in a short time, the liquid medicine with the same concentration can be drunk by each chicken, the epidemic prevention treatment effect of each chicken can be achieved, and the phenomenon that air in a pipeline is blocked can be eliminated due. So set up, solved and utilized current drinking water system for chicken to carry out epidemic prevention disease treatment effect poor with the problem of the phenomenon that the pipeline installation levelness of current drinking water system for chicken is inconsistent produces the stifled phenomenon of gas easily.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device for drinking water or administering drugs to chickens and immunizing according to an exemplary embodiment (chicken coops are distributed in a step shape);
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a device for drinking water or administering medicine and immunizing chickens according to an exemplary embodiment (the chicken coops are distributed in four rows and two columns);
FIG. 3 is a cut-away view of a drinking tube shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a first outlet device according to an exemplary embodiment (outlet of outlet pipe is closed);
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a first outlet device according to an exemplary embodiment (outlet of outlet pipe is open);
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a second outlet device according to an exemplary embodiment (outlet of outlet pipe is closed);
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a second faucet shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment (outlet of outlet tube is open, stem is raised vertically);
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a second outlet according to an exemplary embodiment (outlet of outlet pipe is open, stem offset).
In the figure:
1. a chicken coop; 2. a water tank; 3. a drinking pipe; 4. a first water outlet; 5. a second water outlet; 6. a water inlet; 7. a pressure reducing valve; 8. a water pump; 9. a first valve; 10. a second valve; 11. a third valve; 12. a water outlet device; 13. a through hole; 14. a water outlet pipe; 15. a spring; 16. briquetting; 17. stainless steel ball bearings; 18. a first blocking member; 19. a second blocking member; 20. a closure.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-8, the specific embodiment provides a device for drinking water or taking medicine and immunizing chickens, which comprises a water tank 2 and a drinking water pipe 3, wherein the drinking water pipe 3 is horizontally arranged in a chicken coop 1 and can be arranged at the top of the inner wall of the chicken coop 1, a plurality of water outlet devices 12 are arranged on the drinking water pipe 3, and the water outlet devices 12 are communicated with the drinking water pipe 3, so that water in the drinking water pipe 3 can flow out of the water outlet devices 12, and the chickens can drink water through the water outlet devices 12.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the water tank 2 includes a water inlet 6, a first water outlet 4 and a second water outlet 5, a worker can add water or medicine into the water tank 2 through the water inlet 6, the first water outlet 4 and the second water outlet 5 are both communicated with the front end of the drinking water pipe 3, the tail end of the drinking water pipe 3 is communicated with the water inlet 6 of the water tank 2, a water pump 8 is arranged between the second water outlet 5 and the drinking water pipe 3, when the water pump 8 is turned on, water in the water tank 2 can flow into the drinking water pipe 3 through the action of the water pump 8 and then flows back into the water tank 2 from the drinking water pipe 3, so that the water can flow circularly.
A first valve 9 is arranged between the first water outlet 4 and the drinking water pipe 3, the first valve 9 can be arranged at the front end of the drinking water pipe 3, can also be arranged at the first water outlet 4, can also be arranged on a pipeline for communicating the first water outlet 4 with the drinking water pipe 3, and can be specifically set according to the actual situation; when the first valve 9 is closed, the passage between the first water outlet 4 and the drinking water pipe 3 is closed, so that water or liquid medicine in the water tank 2 can only enter the drinking water pipe 3 through the second water outlet 5, and circulation of the liquid medicine is realized.
When the chicken only needs to drink water normally (the water is clear water), the water pump 8 is in a closed state, even if the water in the water tank 2 cannot flow into the drinking pipe 3 from the second water outlet 5 through the water pump 8 and can only flow into the drinking pipe 3 through the first water outlet 4, the water in the water tank 2 flows into the water outlet device 12 after flowing into the drinking pipe 3, and when the chicken needs to drink water, the water is drunk at the water outlet device 12.
Here, the water in the drinking water pipe 3 cannot flow back into the water tank 2 due to the difference in height between the water tank 2 and the drinking water pipe 3, but the water in the water tank 2 can be automatically replenished to the drinking water pipe 3.
When the chickens need to be subjected to epidemic prevention treatment, the medicines are added into the water tank 2, the first valve 9 is closed, the water pump 8 is opened, the liquid medicine in the water tank 2 flows into the drinking water pipe 3 through the water pump 8, the residual water in the drinking water pipe 3 is mixed with the liquid medicine (or the water in the drinking water pipe 3 flows back into the water tank 2 and is mixed with the liquid medicine in the water tank 2), and therefore the liquid medicines in the drinking water pipe 3 and the water tank 2 reach the consistent concentration in a short time, the liquid medicine with the same concentration can be drunk by each chicken, the epidemic prevention treatment effect of each chicken can be achieved, and the phenomenon of air blockage in a pipeline can be eliminated due to the fact that the liquid medicine or water circulates under the effect of the water pump 8.
It should be noted that the first water outlet 4 and the second water outlet 5 are both higher than the drinking water pipe 3, that is, the water tank 2 can be arranged above the chicken coop 1, and the water tank 2 is higher than the drinking water pipe 3, so that a water level difference is formed between the water tank 2 and the drinking water pipe 3, and water in the water tank 2 can automatically flow into the drinking water pipe 3.
Furthermore, a three-way joint is arranged at the front end of the drinking tube 3, one end of the three-way joint is communicated with the front end of the drinking tube 3, and the other two ends of the three-way joint are respectively communicated with the first valve 9 and the water outlet of the water pump 8, so that water (liquid medicine) in the water tank 2 can conveniently flow into the drinking tube 3 from two paths.
So set up, solve and utilize current drinking water system for chicken to carry out epidemic prevention disease curing effect poor and the problem that the phenomenon of stifled phenomenon easily produces of the inconsistent pipeline installation levelness of current drinking water system for chicken.
In the preferred scheme of the embodiment, a plurality of drinking tubes 3 are arranged in the device for drinking water or taking medicine and immunizing chickens, and the drinking tubes 3 are distributed in a plurality of chicken coops 1 in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns, namely, one drinking tube 3 can be arranged in each chicken coop 1, and the chicken coops 1 are also distributed in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns; the front ends of the drinking water pipes 3 in the same row are communicated with the tail ends of the drinking water pipes 3 in the previous row, namely the front ends of the drinking water pipes 3 are communicated with the tail end of one drinking water pipe 3 adjacent to the drinking water pipe 3, so that the drinking water pipes 3 in the same row are sequentially connected end to end, the front ends of the drinking water pipes 3 in the first row in the same row are communicated with a first water outlet 4 (a first valve 9) and a second water outlet 5 (a water pump 8), and the tail ends of the drinking water pipes 3 in the last row are communicated with a water inlet 6 of the water tank 2, so that water (liquid medicine) in the water tank 2 can flow into the drinking water pipes 3 and can flow back into the water tank 2. By the arrangement, the chickens in each coop 1 can drink water or carry out epidemic prevention treatment, and the overall operation and management are convenient to realize.
Here, the device for drinking water or taking medicine and immunizing chickens comprises 8 drinking water pipes 3 which are shown in fig. 2 and are distributed in 8 coops 1 in four rows and two columns, namely 8 coops 1 are distributed in four rows and two columns. The front ends of the drinking water pipes 3 in each row of the first row are communicated with a first water outlet 4 and a second water outlet 5 (a water pump 8), and the tail ends of the drinking water pipes 3 in the second row are communicated with a water inlet 6, so that water in the water tank 2 can enter the drinking water pipes 3 and flow back to the water tank 2 through the drinking water pipes 3.
Further, all be provided with relief pressure valve 7 between the front end of every row of first row drinking water pipe 3 and first valve 9, here, can be linked together through the pipeline between the front end of every row of first row drinking water pipe 3 and first delivery port 4 to set up relief pressure valve 7 on the pipeline, so that control water pressure, thereby make and have the water that supplies the chicken to drink constantly in the drinking water pipe 3, thereby guarantee that the chicken all has water to drink at any time, do benefit to the chicken and grow up.
Furthermore, a third valve 11 may be provided between the water pump 8 and the second water outlet 5, and when the third valve 11 is closed, the passage between the second water outlet 5 and the drinking water pipe 3 is closed, so that the water in the water tank 2 can only flow into the drinking water pipe 3 through the first water outlet 4.
In this embodiment, the front ends of the drinking water pipes 3 located in adjacent rows can be communicated with each other through a pipeline, and the pipeline is provided with the second valve 10, that is, the front ends of every two adjacent rows of drinking water pipes 3 are communicated with each other through a pipeline, and the pipeline is provided with the second valve 10, when the second valve 10 is in an open state, the internal water of the drinking water pipes 3 except the first row can flow into the drinking water pipes 3 through the front ends and the tail ends of the previous row, so that the drinking water pipes 3 can be ensured to have enough water for chickens to drink; when the second valve 10 is in a closed state, water in the drinking water pipe 3 can only flow into the drinking water pipe 3 through the drinking water pipes 3 in the previous row, and the situation is suitable for epidemic prevention treatment of chickens, so that the drinking water pipe 3 and water (liquid medicine) in the water tank 2 can form circulation.
In other embodiments, the drinking water pipes 3 may also be distributed in the plurality of chicken coops 1 in a step shape, that is, the plurality of chicken coops 1 may be distributed in a step shape, as shown in fig. 1, for example, two chicken coops 1 may be arranged on each floor of the drinking water pipes 3 (that is, 8 chicken coops 1), and the drinking water pipes 3 may be arranged at the top of the chicken coops 1 and located in the center of the chicken coops 1, so as to allow the chicken to drink water.
In another preferred scheme of this embodiment, the water outlet device 12 includes a water outlet pipe 14 and a water blocking device, the water blocking device is disposed in the water outlet pipe 14, and a water inlet of the water outlet pipe 14 is communicated with the drinking water pipe 3, so that water or liquid medicine in the drinking water pipe 3 can flow into the water outlet pipe 14 for the chicken to drink water or liquid medicine; the water blocking device can open and close the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 14, so that water or liquid medicine in the water outlet pipe 14 can flow out from the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 14, and the water outlet can be closed so that the water or liquid medicine cannot flow out from the water outlet.
The drinking water pipe 3 is provided with a plurality of through holes 13, and the through holes 13 can be arranged at the bottom end of the drinking water pipe 3, are distributed along the extending direction of the drinking water pipe 3, and are respectively positioned in the water inlets of the water outlet pipes 14 of the water outlet devices 12 so as to be communicated with the water outlet pipes 14, so that the water in the drinking water pipe 3 can flow into the water outlet pipes 14, and the chicken can drink the water conveniently.
Here, the diameter of the water outlet pipe 14 is smaller than the inner diameter of the water outlet pipe 14 and smaller than the diameter of the water inlet of the water outlet pipe 14, and the diameter of the water inlet of the water outlet pipe 14 is larger than the diameter of the through hole 13 of the drinking water pipe 3.
In the first embodiment, the water blocking device comprises a first blocking member 18, a stainless steel ball 17 and a second blocking member 19, the first blocking member 18, the stainless steel ball 17 and the second blocking member 19 are contacted with each other in sequence from the water inlet of the water outlet pipe 14 to the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 14, the first blocking member 18 comprises a first rod part and a first plate part, the second blocking member 19 comprises a second rod part and a second plate part, the first plate part is contacted with the top end of the stainless steel ball 17, the first rod part penetrates through the water inlet of the water outlet pipe 14 and the through hole 13 and extends into the drinking pipe 3, the second plate part is contacted with the bottom end of the stainless steel ball 17, the second rod part extends out from the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 14, wherein the diameter of the first rod part is smaller than that of the water inlet of the water outlet pipe 14, and the diameter of the first rod part is smaller than that of the through hole 13, the diameter of the first plate portion is greater than the diameter of the inlet of the outlet pipe 14 so as to confine the first blocking member 18 within the outlet pipe 14 and prevent the first blocking member 18 from separating from the outlet pipe 14; the diameter of the second rod part is smaller than that of the water outlet pipe 14 so as to extend out of the water outlet pipe 14 to facilitate the pecking of chickens and play a role in guiding water, the diameter of the second plate part is larger than that of the water outlet pipe 14, the bottom end of the second plate part can abut against the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 14 as shown in fig. 4 so as to seal the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 14, and the second plate part abuts against the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 14 tightly under the action of the gravity of the first blocking part 18 and the stainless steel ball 17 so as to seal the water outlet of the water outlet.
When the chicken drinks water or medicine, the chicken only needs to peck the second rod part by mouth, as shown in fig. 5, the second rod part is forced to move upwards, so that a gap is generated between the second plate part and the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 14, water or medicine liquid in the water outlet pipe flows out from the gap, so that the chicken can drink the medicine, and when the chicken does not peck the second rod part (namely the second rod part is not subjected to external force), as shown in fig. 4, the stainless steel ball 17 presses the second plate part back to the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 14, and blocks the water outlet, so that the water cannot flow out from the water outlet. Therefore, the chicken can drink water conveniently, and waste and pollution of water resources or liquid medicine are avoided.
It should be noted that, when the chicken pecks the second rod part, the second rod part is forced to move upwards, so as to jack up the stainless steel ball 17 and the first blocking member 18, so that the stainless steel ball 17 and the first blocking member 18 move upwards, here, due to the gravity of the stainless steel and the pressure of water, the first blocking member 18 and the stainless steel ball 17 can only move upwards a little distance, and the first plate part of the first blocking member 18 cannot abut against the water inlet of the water outlet pipe 14, so as not to prevent the water or the liquid medicine in the drinking water pipe from flowing into the water outlet pipe; the length of the first shaft part can be made larger than the diameter of the drinking tube 3. And the first rod part can play the effects of guiding the flow and preventing the water from flowing too much.
The first blocking member 18 and the second blocking member 19 may be flat head rivets, the first plate portion and the second plate portion are flat heads of the flat head rivets, and the first rod portion and the second rod portion are rivet rods of the rivets.
In a second embodiment, the water blocking device includes an elastic member, a pressing block 16 and a blocking member 20, one end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the water outlet pipe 14, and may be fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drinking water pipe 3, or may be fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper wall of the water outlet pipe 14, the other end of the elastic member is connected to the pressing block 16, the blocking member 20 includes a plate portion and a rod portion, the plate portion is located in the water outlet pipe 14, the diameter of the plate portion is greater than that of the water outlet pipe 14, the diameter of the rod portion is smaller than that of the water outlet pipe 14, the rod portion extends out from the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 14, and the pressing block 16 is supported by the elastic member on the upper end surface of the plate portion, as shown in fig. 6.
When the chicken drinks water or medicine, the user only needs to peck the rod part with the mouth, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the rod part is forced to move upwards or deflect, so that a gap is formed between the plate part and the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 14, the elastic part deforms, water or medicine liquid in the water outlet pipe 14 flows out of the gap, so that the chicken can drink the medicine, when the chicken does not peck the rod part (namely, the rod part is not subjected to external force), the elastic part restores deformation, the pressing block 16 presses the plate part back to the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 14, the water outlet is blocked, and the water cannot flow out of the water outlet. Therefore, the chicken can drink water or medicine conveniently, and waste and pollution of water resources or liquid medicine are avoided.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, one end of the pressing block 16 contacting the blocking member 20 is provided with a tip portion (i.e. the lower end of the pressing block 16 is provided with a tip portion), the tip portion abuts against the middle position of the blocking member 20, when the rod portion is subjected to non-axial external force, the rod portion can drive the plate portion to deflect, a gap is formed between the plate portion and the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 14, and water or liquid medicine can flow out conveniently.
The plugging piece 20 can be a flat head rivet, the plate part is a flat head part of the flat head rivet, and the rod part is a rivet rod of the rivet; the elastic member may be a compression spring 15 so as to press the pressing block 16 against the blocking member 20, so that the plate portion of the blocking member 20 closes the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 14.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, as used herein, are not intended to limit the specific order, but merely to distinguish one element from another or function.
It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be mutually referred to, and the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to for the content which is not described in detail in some embodiments.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A device for drinking water or using medicine and immunizing chickens is characterized by comprising a water tank (2) containing water or liquid medicine and a drinking water pipe (3) horizontally arranged in a chicken cage (1), wherein the drinking water pipe (3) is provided with a plurality of water outlet devices (12) for drinking water for chickens, the water outlet devices (12) are communicated with the drinking water pipe (3), the water tank (2) comprises a water inlet (6), a first water outlet (4) and a second water outlet (5), the first water outlet (4) and the second water outlet (5) are higher than the drinking water pipe (3) and are communicated with the front end of the drinking water pipe (3), the tail end of the drinking water pipe (3) is communicated with the water inlet (6), a first valve (9) used for sealing the first water outlet (4) is arranged between the first water outlet (4) and the drinking water pipe (3), a water pump (8) is arranged between the second water outlet (5) and the drinking water pipe (3), and when the water pump (8) is started, water in the water tank (2) can flow back to the water inlet (6) through the drinking water pipe (3) through the water pump (8).
2. The device for chicken drinking or medication and immunization according to claim 1, characterized in that the water outlet device (12) comprises a water outlet pipe (14) with a water inlet communicated with the drinking water pipe (3) and a water blocking device capable of opening and closing the water outlet of the water outlet pipe (14), and the water blocking device is arranged in the drinking water pipe (3).
3. The device for drinking water or taking medicine and immunizing chicken according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of drinking water pipes (3) are arranged in the plurality of chicken cages (1) in a plurality of rows and columns, the front ends of the drinking water pipes (3) in the same row are communicated with the tail ends of the drinking water pipes (3) in the previous row, the front ends of the drinking water pipes (3) in the first row are communicated with the first valve (9) and the water pump (8), and the tail ends of the drinking water pipes (3) in the last row are communicated with the water inlet (6) of the water tank (2).
4. The device for chicken drinking or medication and immunization according to claim 3, characterized in that a pressure reducing valve (7) is arranged between the drinking tube (3) of the first row and the first valve (9).
5. The device for chicken drinking or medication and immunization according to claim 3, characterized in that the number of the drinking tubes (3) is 8 and the drinking tubes are distributed in 8 coops (1) in four rows and two columns.
6. The device for chicken drinking or taking medicine and immunization according to claim 1, characterized in that a tee joint is arranged at the front end of the drinking tube (3), one end of the tee joint is connected with the drinking tube (3), and the other two ends are respectively connected with the first valve (9) and the water outlet of the water pump (8).
7. The device for chicken drinking or medication and immunization according to claim 3, characterized in that the front ends of the drinking tubes (3) in adjacent rows are communicated with each other through a pipeline, and the pipeline is provided with a second valve (10).
8. The device for chicken drinking or medication and immunization according to claim 2, wherein the water blocking device comprises a first blocking member (18), a stainless steel ball (17) and a second blocking member (19) which sequentially contact with each other along the axial direction of the water outlet pipe (14), the first blocking member (18) comprises a first rod part with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the water inlet of the water outlet pipe (14) and a first plate part with a diameter larger than the diameter of the water inlet of the water outlet pipe (14), the second blocking member (19) comprises a second rod part with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the water outlet pipe (14) and a second plate part with a diameter larger than the diameter of the water outlet pipe (14), the first plate part and the second plate part are located in the water outlet pipe (14) and respectively contact with the upper end and the lower end of the stainless steel ball (17), and the lower end of the second plate part abuts against the water outlet of the water outlet pipe (14) and can enable the water outlet of the And the first rod part can penetrate through the water inlet of the water outlet pipe (14) and extend into the drinking water pipe, and the second rod part extends out of the water outlet pipe (14).
9. The device for chicken drinking or medication and immunization according to claim 2, wherein the water blocking device comprises an elastic part, a pressing block (16) and a blocking part (20) capable of closing the water outlet of the water outlet pipe (14), one end of the elastic part is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the water outlet pipe (14), the other end of the elastic part is connected with the pressing block (16), the pressing block (16) is abutted to the top end of the blocking part (20) by the elastic part, the blocking part (20) comprises a plate part with a diameter larger than the water outlet diameter of the water outlet pipe (14) and a rod part with a diameter smaller than the water outlet of the water outlet pipe (14), the plate part is connected with the rod part, the lower end face of the plate part abuts to the upper end face of the water outlet pipe (14), and the rod part extends out of the water outlet pipe.
10. Device for chicken drinking or dosing, immunization according to claim 4, characterized in that the end of the pressing block (16) in contact with the closure (20) is provided with a tip, which abuts against the middle of the closure (20).
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Cited By (1)
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CN114600788A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-06-10 | 江苏医药职业学院 | Drinking device for testing alcoholism of mice |
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