CN110807717B - Intelligent tourism method based on edge computing and cloud platform system - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent tourism method based on edge computing and a cloud platform system, wherein the system comprises the following steps: the system comprises a computer cloud platform and a user mobile terminal, wherein the computer cloud platform is wirelessly connected with the user mobile terminal; the computer cloud platform is used for receiving a travel service request of a user mobile terminal, planning a travel route, generating a user travel route scheme, configuring an edge calculation support package according to the travel recommended route, and sending the edge calculation support package to the user mobile terminal; the user mobile terminal is used for collecting and transmitting a travel service request of a user, receiving an edge calculation support package, and analyzing and calculating the edge calculation support package according to the requirement of the user. The system does not need the continuous interaction of the cloud platform and the mobile terminal, improves the automation of travel service, reduces service delay and improves user experience.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of smart tourism, in particular to a smart tourism method based on edge computing and a cloud platform system.
Background
The intelligent tourism aims to provide convenience for tourists in the whole journey of tourism, and personalized information and service support comprises tourism route recommendation and design, scenic spot explanation, road navigation, entrance ticket reservation, vehicle reservation, catering, hotel reservation and the like.
At present, smart tourism depends on interaction between a user mobile terminal and a cloud platform, big data information and calculation processing related to tourism services are basically realized on the cloud platform, and the user mobile terminal only uploads a service request of a user and necessary front-end data (such as positioning information of the user) and obtains a result from the cloud platform.
However, in the process of traveling, the user's needs have the characteristics of continuity and frequent switching, for example, a traveling process needs to last for several hours or even tens of hours, and the tourists need to switch alternately and frequently in the aspects of route recommendation, reservation, navigation, explanation and the like, and during this period, if the tourists keep continuous communication interaction with the cloud platform, the tourists can occupy larger communication and computing resources of the cloud platform. In addition, each time a user uploads a service request and switches the type of the requirement, manual operation is required and certain delay is caused, so that service experience is reduced.
Therefore, how to satisfy the continuous requirement and the requirement of fast switching during the travel process of the user and improve the user experience is a problem to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to solve the problems that persistent communication interaction between a mobile terminal of a user and a cloud occupies larger communication and computer resources of the cloud, and a user uploading a service request and switching a demand type have a certain delay, and a user experience effect is poor.
The embodiment of the invention provides an intelligent tourism cloud platform system based on edge computing, which comprises: the system comprises a computer cloud platform and a user mobile terminal, wherein the computer cloud platform is connected with the user mobile terminal in a wireless manner;
the computer cloud platform is used for receiving a travel service request of a user mobile terminal, planning a travel route, generating a user travel route scheme, configuring an edge calculation support package according to the travel recommended route, and sending the edge calculation support package to the user mobile terminal;
the user mobile terminal is used for collecting and transmitting a travel service request of a user, receiving an edge calculation support package, and analyzing and calculating the edge calculation support package according to the requirement of the user.
In one embodiment, the computer cloud platform comprises: the system comprises an acquisition module, a planning module, a generation module and a configuration module;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring an intelligent tourism service request of a user;
the planning module is used for planning a travel recommended route according to the intelligent travel service request and sending the travel recommended route to the user mobile terminal for confirmation;
the generating module is used for acquiring a user confirmation scheme and generating a user tour route scheme;
and the configuration module is used for configuring an edge calculation support packet according to the user tour route scheme and sending the edge calculation support packet to a user mobile terminal.
In one embodiment, the user mobile terminal includes: the acquisition module is used for calculating the support packet at the edge;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a travel service request of a user, acquiring the real-time requirement of the user and sending the real-time requirement of the user to the edge calculation support packet for calculation and analysis;
the edge calculation support package is used for performing feedback interaction with the user according to the real-time requirement of the user.
In one embodiment, the user mobile terminal includes:
the system comprises a service applet module, a service script module and a support information data module;
the service small program module is used for providing small programs for a user to select conveniently and meeting the requirements of the user;
the service script module is used for calling the service small program module by taking the real-time position of the user as a calling condition according to the tour route;
the support information data module is used for providing offline data support for the service script module and the service applet module.
In one embodiment, the business applet modules include one or more of:
a scenic spot route design and explanation small program, a route navigation small program, a ticket reservation small program, a vehicle reservation small program and a catering and hotel reservation small program;
the scenic spot route designing and explaining small program is used for designing a tour route of a user according to the requirements of the user and explaining the related scenic spots of the tour route;
the road navigation small program is used for navigating the travel route;
the ticket reservation applet is used for reserving tickets of relevant scenic spots selected by a user in advance;
the vehicle reservation applet is used to reserve a vehicle for a user in advance;
the catering and hotel reservation applet is used for recommending nearby catering and hotels according to the real-time position of the user, and the user selects to reserve the catering and the hotel.
In one embodiment, the attraction route design and explanation applet, the route navigation applet, the ticket reservation applet, the vehicle reservation applet, and the catering and hotel reservation applet are fixedly installed in a user mobile terminal, and run independently at the user mobile terminal.
In a second aspect, the present invention further provides an edge-computing-based intelligent tourism method, including:
the method comprises the steps that a travel service request of a user is obtained through an acquisition module of a user mobile terminal, and the travel service request is sent to a computer cloud platform;
the computer cloud platform plans a travel recommended route according to the intelligent travel service request by using a planning module, and sends the travel recommended route to a user mobile terminal for confirmation;
the travel recommended route is displayed through the user mobile terminal, and the user adjusts the travel recommended route and confirms a travel route scheme;
the user mobile terminal sends the travel route scheme to the computer cloud platform;
the computer cloud platform acquires a travel route scheme and generates a travel route of the user;
a configuration module of the computer cloud platform configures an edge computing support package according to the travel route of the user, and sends the edge computing support package to a mobile terminal of the user;
and the user mobile terminal carries out calculation analysis on user requirements and carries out interactive feedback with the user by utilizing the edge calculation support packet.
In one embodiment, the planning of the travel recommended route includes:
the computer cloud platform selects hot scenic spots according to a large number of tourist attractions of the user, tourist tracks and preference historical data of the user in the past tourism, and the hot scenic spots are connected in series according to the tourist tracks to form a tourism recommendation route.
In one embodiment, the planning of the travel recommended route further includes:
the user mobile terminal acquires the scenic spot selected by the user through the acquisition module and sends the scenic spot selected by the user to the computer cloud platform;
the computer cloud platform connects scenic spots selected by the user in series according to the track to form a travel recommendation route.
In one embodiment, the user mobile terminal performs calculation analysis on user requirements, and performs interactive feedback with a user by using the edge calculation support package, including:
an acquisition module of the user mobile terminal acquires real-time requirements of a user and sends the real-time requirements of the user to the edge calculation support package;
the service script module of the edge calculation support package calls a service applet in a corresponding service applet module according to the user requirement;
and the service applet calls corresponding data in the support information data module, performs corresponding calculation analysis according to user requirements, and feeds back results to the user.
According to the intelligent tourism cloud platform system based on the edge computing, most of computing processing in the tourism service is distributed to the user mobile terminal to be executed, the cloud platform mainly achieves configuration of service small programs and service scripts, continuous interaction between the cloud platform and the mobile terminal is not needed, automation of the tourism service is improved, the user does not need to execute switching and manual input of various services, service delay is reduced, and user experience is improved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a smart travel cloud platform system based on edge computing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method for intelligent tourism based on edge calculation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an edge-computing-based smart travel cloud platform system, including: the system comprises a computer cloud platform 1 and a user mobile terminal 2, wherein the computer cloud platform 1 is connected with the user mobile terminal 2 in a wireless manner;
the computer cloud platform 1 is used for receiving a travel service request of the user mobile terminal 2, planning a travel route, generating a user travel route scheme, configuring an edge calculation support package according to the travel recommended route, and sending the edge calculation support package to the user mobile terminal 2; wherein, the travel service request carries the travel destination information of the user;
the user mobile terminal 2 is used for collecting and transmitting the travel service request of the user, receiving the edge calculation support package, and analyzing and calculating the edge calculation support package according to the requirement of the user.
In this embodiment, continuous interaction is not required between the computer cloud platform and the user mobile terminal, the computer cloud platform only needs to obtain corresponding requirements of the user, and performs corresponding configuration calculation support packages according to the requirements of the user, and the user mobile terminal performs calculation processing on the relevant requirements of the user to obtain a travel route scheme satisfied by the user, so that the user is given more choices, and does not need to perform switching and manual input of various services and modes, thereby reducing service delay and having more real-time performance.
In one embodiment, the computer cloud platform 1 comprises: the system comprises an acquisition module 3, a planning module 4, a generation module 5 and a configuration module 6;
the acquisition module 3 is used for acquiring the intelligent travel service request of the user;
the planning module 4 is used for planning a recommended travel route according to the intelligent travel service request and sending the recommended travel route to the user mobile terminal 2 for confirmation;
the generating module 5 is used for acquiring a user confirmation scheme and generating a user tour route scheme;
the configuration module 6 is configured to configure an edge calculation support package according to the user tour route scheme, and send the edge calculation support package to the user mobile terminal 2.
In one embodiment, the user mobile terminal includes: the acquisition module 7 is used for calculating the edge of the support packet 8;
the acquisition module 7 is used for acquiring a travel service request of a user, acquiring the real-time requirement of the user, and sending the real-time requirement of the user to the edge calculation support packet 8 for calculation and analysis;
the edge calculation support package 8 is used for performing feedback interaction with the user according to the real-time requirement of the user.
In the embodiment, the edge calculation support package is fixedly arranged on the user mobile terminal, the user mobile terminal collects the requirements of the user, internal calculation analysis is carried out by utilizing the edge calculation support package according to the real-time requirements of the user, the results are directly fed back to the user, timely feedback is carried out on the requirements of the user, and the user experience is improved.
In one embodiment, the edge calculation support packet 8 includes:
a service applet module 9, a service script module 10 and a support information data module 11;
the service small program module 9 is used for providing small programs for the user to select conveniently, and meets the requirements of the user; the business small program can be set into one or more types according to the requirements of users;
the service script module 10 is configured to call the service applet by using the real-time location of the user as a call condition according to the travel route;
the support information data module 11 is configured to provide offline data support for the service script module 10 and the service applet 9 module.
In one embodiment, the business applet module 9 includes one or more of:
a scenic spot route design and explanation applet 12, a road navigation applet 13, a ticket reservation applet 14, a vehicle reservation applet 15 and a catering and hotel reservation applet 16;
the scenic spot route designing and explaining small program 12 is used for designing a travel route of a user according to the user requirement and explaining the related scenic spots of the travel route;
the road navigation applet 13 is used to navigate the travel route;
the ticket reservation applet 14 is used to advance reservation of tickets for the relevant attractions selected by the user;
the vehicle reservation applet 15 is used to reserve a vehicle for a user in advance;
the catering and hotel reservation applet 16 is used to recommend a nearby catering and hotel according to the user's real-time location, and the user selects to reserve the catering and hotel.
Specifically, the scenic spot route designing and explaining applet 12, the route navigation applet 13, the entrance ticket reservation applet 14, the vehicle reservation applet 15, and the catering and hotel reservation applet 16 are fixedly arranged on the user mobile terminal 2, and operate independently at the user mobile terminal 2; each applet interacts with a corresponding third party server.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the invention also provides an intelligent tourism method based on edge computing, and as the principle of the problem solved by the device is similar to that of the intelligent tourism cloud platform system based on edge computing, the implementation of the method can refer to the implementation of the method, and repeated parts are not described again.
An embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent tourism method based on edge calculation, which is shown in fig. 2 and includes:
s201, acquiring a travel service request of a user through an acquisition module of a user mobile terminal, and sending the travel service request to a computer cloud platform;
s202, the computer cloud platform plans a travel recommended route according to the intelligent travel service request, and sends the travel recommended route to a user mobile terminal for confirmation;
s203, the travel recommended route is displayed through the user mobile terminal, and the user adjusts the travel recommended route and confirms a travel route scheme;
s204, the user mobile terminal sends the travel route scheme to the computer cloud platform;
s205, the computer cloud platform obtains a travel route scheme to generate a travel route of the user;
s206, a configuration module of the computer cloud platform configures an edge computing support package according to the tour route of the user, and sends the edge computing support package to the mobile terminal of the user;
and S207, the user mobile terminal performs calculation analysis on user requirements and performs interactive feedback with the user by using the edge calculation support packet.
In step S202, the computer cloud platform selects popular scenic spots according to tourist spots and tourist tracks of a large number of users and preference history data of past tourism of the users, and forms a recommended travel route according to the tourist tracks in series.
The optimized method for planning the travel recommended route further comprises the following steps: the user mobile terminal acquires the scenic spot selected by the user through the acquisition module and sends the scenic spot selected by the user to the computer cloud platform;
the computer cloud platform connects scenic spots selected by the user in series according to the track to form a travel recommendation route.
In step S207, an obtaining module of the user mobile terminal obtains a real-time requirement of a user, and sends the real-time requirement of the user to the edge computing support package;
the service script module of the edge calculation support package calls a service applet in the corresponding service applet module according to the user requirement;
and the service applet calls corresponding data in the support information data module, performs corresponding calculation analysis according to user requirements, and feeds back results to the user.
An example of a complete embodiment of an intelligent tour method based on edge calculation is described below.
Example 1:
executing step S201, receiving a smart travel service request uploaded by a mobile terminal of a user by a computer cloud platform, wherein the request carries travel destination information; for example, if the user travels from another place to beijing, the travel destination information is beijing, or the travel destination information includes concrete scenic spot destinations such as forbidden city, altar, bird nest, sanli tun, and wangfu well, which can be selected by the user on a map;
further, executing the steps S202-S203, planning a travel recommended route by the computer cloud platform according to the historical big data, and confirming the travel recommended route to the user;
specifically, the tourism destination is Beijing, and popular scenic spots can be selected and connected in series according to historical big data of tourist spots and tourist tracks of a large number of tourists and preference historical data of past tourists to form a tourism recommendation route;
after the user selects the scenic spots, the scenic spots are connected in series according to the track to form a travel recommended route;
further, executing steps S204-S205, the user confirms or adjusts (for example, increase or decrease scenic spots, and adjust tracks) the recommended travel route displayed by the user mobile terminal, and the computer cloud platform generates a final travel route scheme of the user;
further, step S206 is executed, the computer cloud platform configures an edge computing support package for providing information and services for the tourist according to the travel route scheme of the user;
specifically, the edge calculation support package includes: and the computer cloud platform sends the edge computing support packet to the user mobile terminal.
Wherein, the service applet includes: the scenic spot route design and explanation small programs, the route navigation small program, the entrance ticket reservation small program, the vehicle reservation small program, the catering and hotel reservation small program, wherein each small program can independently run on a mobile terminal of a user and interact with a server corresponding to each small program; the service applet is downloaded to the mobile terminal of the user along with the edge calculation support package, and can be resident in the mobile terminal of the user for a long time, so that the applet does not need to be downloaded repeatedly when the user travels next time, and only a new applet is downloaded;
for example, the vehicle reservation applet may interact with a server providing a car booking service, the attraction route design and navigation applet may interact with a server for attraction guidance, which may be a third party server such as a drip, attraction operating organization, etc.
The business script and the travel route scheme configure the mobile terminal to execute a calling process of the business applet.
For example, the tour route scheme sets that tourists want to visit forbidden cities, then walk to Wangfu well to eat, then appoint cars to go to bird nests to visit, and then appoint cars to go to hotels and lodging nearby Sanremo, then the business script sets up a small program for calling entrance tickets, a small program for explaining tour routes and scenic spots, a small program for road navigation, a small program for recommending and ordering restaurants, a small program for reserving vehicles, and a small program for reserving lodging;
in addition, the real-time location position of the tourist can be used as the calling condition of the service applet, for example, when the position of the tourist is in the forbidden city, the calling of the tourism route and scenic spot explanation applet is started, and when the position of the tourist is moved out of the forbidden city, the road navigation applet is automatically called.
The support information data provides necessary offline data support for calling and executing the service small program according to the service script, and all non-real-time support information can be downloaded to the mobile terminal as support information data in advance; such as electronic tickets for forbidden cities, lodging registration information, alternative restaurant discount coupons, offline scenic spot maps, and the like;
in which, not all the support information is downloaded in advance (for example, the car-booking obviously requires real-time vehicle position information, so the car-booking related data or the applet and the server are required to be interactively acquired in real time), and the service applet of the mobile terminal can perform operations related to the tourist service based on the non-real-time support information, for example, navigation is realized according to the real-time position of the user and an offline map.
Further, step S207 is executed, the user mobile terminal performs calculation analysis on the user requirement, and performs interactive feedback with the user by using the edge calculation support packet.
In the embodiment, the edge computing support package is configured through the cloud platform, the business applet is selected through the mobile terminal of the user, the tour route can be adjusted in real time, most of computing processing is distributed to the mobile terminal to be executed, the cloud platform mainly achieves configuration of the business applet and the business script, continuous interaction between the cloud platform and the mobile terminal is not needed, resources are saved, automation of tour services is improved, namely, the user does not need to execute switching and manual input of various services, service delay is reduced, and user experience is improved.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a wisdom tourism cloud platform system based on edge calculation which characterized in that includes: the system comprises a computer cloud platform and a user mobile terminal, wherein the computer cloud platform is connected with the user mobile terminal in a wireless manner;
the computer cloud platform is used for receiving a travel service request of a user mobile terminal, planning a travel route, generating a user travel route scheme, configuring an edge calculation support package according to the travel route, and sending the edge calculation support package to the user mobile terminal;
the user mobile terminal is used for collecting and transmitting a travel service request of a user, receiving an edge calculation support package, and analyzing and calculating the edge calculation support package according to the requirement of the user;
the user mobile terminal includes: the acquisition module is used for calculating the support packet at the edge;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a travel service request of a user, acquiring the real-time requirement of the user and sending the real-time requirement of the user to the edge calculation support packet for calculation and analysis;
the edge calculation support package is used for performing feedback interaction with the user according to the real-time requirement of the user.
2. The intelligent edge-computing-based travel cloud platform system of claim 1, wherein the computer cloud platform comprises: the system comprises an acquisition module, a planning module, a generation module and a configuration module;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring an intelligent tourism service request of a user;
the planning module is used for planning a travel recommended route according to the intelligent travel service request and sending the travel recommended route to a user mobile terminal for confirmation;
the generating module is used for acquiring a user confirmation scheme and generating a user tour route scheme;
the configuration module is used for configuring an edge calculation support package according to the user tour route scheme and sending the edge calculation support package to the user mobile terminal.
3. The intelligent edge-computing-based travel cloud platform system of claim 1, wherein the edge computing support package comprises:
the system comprises a service applet module, a service script module and a support information data module;
the service small program module is used for providing small programs for a user to select conveniently and meeting the requirements of the user;
the service script module is used for calling the service small program module by taking the real-time position of the user as a calling condition according to the tour route;
the support information data module is used for providing offline data support for the service script module and the service applet module.
4. The intelligent edge-computing-based travel cloud platform system of claim 3, wherein the business applet modules include one or more of:
a scenic spot route design and explanation small program, a route navigation small program, a ticket reservation small program, a vehicle reservation small program and a catering and hotel reservation small program;
the scenic spot route designing and explaining small program is used for designing a tour route of a user according to the requirements of the user and explaining the related scenic spots of the tour route;
the road navigation small program is used for navigating the travel route;
the ticket booking applet is used for booking tickets of related scenic spots selected by a user in advance;
the vehicle reservation applet is used to reserve a vehicle for a user in advance;
the catering and hotel reservation applet is used for recommending nearby catering and hotels according to the real-time position of the user, and the user selects to reserve the catering and the hotels.
5. The intelligent edge-computing-based travel cloud platform system of claim 4, wherein the scenic spot route design and explanation applet, the route navigation applet, the entrance ticket reservation applet, the vehicle reservation applet and the catering and hotel reservation applet are fixedly installed on the user mobile terminal, and are operated independently on the user mobile terminal.
6. An intelligent tourism method based on edge calculation is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a travel service request of a user is obtained through an acquisition module of a user mobile terminal, and the travel service request is sent to a computer cloud platform;
the computer cloud platform plans a travel recommended route by a planning module according to the travel service request, and sends the travel recommended route to a user mobile terminal for confirmation;
the travel recommended route is displayed through the user mobile terminal, and the user adjusts the travel recommended route and confirms a travel route scheme;
the user mobile terminal sends the travel route scheme to the computer cloud platform;
the computer cloud platform acquires a travel route scheme and generates a travel route of the user;
the configuration module of the computer cloud platform configures an edge computing support package according to the tour route of the user, and sends the edge computing support package to the mobile terminal of the user;
the user mobile terminal carries out calculation analysis on user requirements and carries out interaction feedback with the user by utilizing the edge calculation support packet;
the user mobile terminal includes: the acquisition module is used for calculating the support packet at the edge;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a travel service request of a user, acquiring the real-time requirement of the user and sending the real-time requirement of the user to the edge calculation support packet for calculation and analysis;
the edge calculation support package is used for performing feedback interaction with the user according to the real-time requirement of the user.
7. The intelligent edge-computing-based travel method of claim 6, wherein the planning of the travel recommended route comprises:
the computer cloud platform selects hot scenic spots according to a large number of tourist attractions of the user, tourist tracks and preference historical data of the user in the past tourism, and the hot scenic spots are connected in series according to the tourist tracks to form a tourism recommendation route.
8. The intelligent edge-computing-based travel method of claim 6, wherein the planning of the travel recommended route further comprises:
the user mobile terminal acquires the scenic spots selected by the user through the acquisition module and sends the scenic spots selected by the user to the computer cloud platform;
and the computer cloud platform connects the scenic spots selected by the user in series according to the track to form a travel recommendation route.
9. The intelligent tourism method based on edge computing as claimed in claim 6, wherein the user mobile terminal performs computing analysis on user requirements and performs interactive feedback with the user by using the edge computing support package, comprising:
an acquisition module of the user mobile terminal acquires real-time requirements of a user and sends the real-time requirements of the user to the edge calculation support packet;
the service script module of the edge calculation support package calls a service applet in the corresponding service applet module according to the user requirement;
and the service applet calls corresponding data in the support information data module, performs corresponding calculation analysis according to user requirements, and feeds back results to the user.
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