CN110805834A - Two-section vacuum power and water pressure power air tightness testing device - Google Patents

Two-section vacuum power and water pressure power air tightness testing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110805834A
CN110805834A CN201910978948.7A CN201910978948A CN110805834A CN 110805834 A CN110805834 A CN 110805834A CN 201910978948 A CN201910978948 A CN 201910978948A CN 110805834 A CN110805834 A CN 110805834A
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pipe
power
force transmission
water pressure
vacuum
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CN110805834B (en
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顿超亚
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Beijing Andawell Aviation Equipment Co Ltd
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Beijing Andawell Aviation Equipment Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D5/00Protection or supervision of installations
    • F17D5/02Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a two-section vacuum power and water pressure power air tightness testing device, which relates to the technical field of air tightness detection, and mainly comprises a pressurization system and an air pumping system, wherein the pressurization system is connected with the air pumping system and is arranged on a supporting seat; the pressurizing system is divided into a vacuum power system and a water pressure system, the vacuum power system and the water pressure system are composed of common components and independent components, and work is completed independently; the two-section vacuum power and water pressure power airtight testing device provided by the invention can overcome the defects of complex structure and poor design flexibility of the traditional pipeline tightness testing equipment, can expand or reduce the self testing capability according to the magnitude of the testing pressure, has good design flexibility, is simple in structure, convenient to maintain and low in manufacturing cost, and can overcome the defects of difficult maintenance and high manufacturing cost of the traditional pipeline tightness testing equipment.

Description

Two-section vacuum power and water pressure power air tightness testing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline detection, in particular to a two-section vacuum power and water pressure power airtightness testing device for a self pipeline system of an airplane washroom and a kitchen.
Background
The water inlet system and the water discharge system are arranged in a washroom and a kitchen of the airplane, wherein the water inlet system and the water discharge system are composed of multiple pipelines, the pipelines are influenced by the working environment of the airplane and have certain sealing requirements, and the water leakage-proof washroom and the kitchen can bear certain designed water pressure. If the pipeline breaks down once, the phenomenon of water leakage will influence flight safety. In order to ensure flight safety, after the installation of pipeline components of a system and a drainage system is completed, the pipelines are required to be subjected to a tightness test, the pressure resistance of the pipelines is verified, and the tightness of the pipelines is ensured to meet the requirements. The current pipeline leakproofness test is all tested through the water pump that has certain power, and the structure of water pump is complicated, should not maintain, and manufacturing process requirement is higher, and the cost is higher, still can produce the noise during the use moreover, causes the pollution, and the power of water pump is fixed moreover, and the design flexibility is poor, can not reform transform when test pressure surpasss its power, can only follow new change to cause the waste.
In view of the above, it is desirable to design a system and a method for testing air tightness of a pipeline system by detecting air pressure to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a two-section vacuum power and hydraulic power airtightness testing device, so that the problems in the prior art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a two-section vacuum power and hydraulic power airtightness testing device comprises a pressurization system, wherein the pressurization system comprises a hydraulic system and/or a vacuum power system, and the hydraulic system and the vacuum power system comprise a common component vacuum bin system;
the vacuum cabin system comprises a force transmission piece A, a force transmission piece B and a supporting piece which are coaxially arranged, wherein the force transmission piece A is slidably arranged on the force transmission piece B, so that a sealed cavity A can be formed between the force transmission piece A and the force transmission piece B; the force transmission piece B is slidably mounted on the supporting piece, and a closed cavity B can be formed between the force transmission piece B and the supporting piece through sliding.
Preferably, the supporting piece comprises a supporting rod and a round head device which are integrated, two pairs of through holes are formed in the supporting rod, a through hole B is formed in the lower end of the round head device, and the through hole B is used for being connected with the vacuum power system;
the force transmission piece A comprises an integrated disc A and a through pipe A, the disc A is arranged at the upper end of the through pipe A, a through hole A is formed in the disc A, and the through pipe A is used for being connected with the water pressure system; the through hole A is used for connecting the vacuum power system with the sealed cavity A;
the force transmission piece B is an integrated disc B and a through pipe B, the disc B is arranged at the upper end of the through pipe B, the inner side of the disc B is in contact with the outer side of the disc A, and the outer side of the disc B is in contact with the inner side of the round head device;
the inner side of the through pipe B is in contact with the outer side of the through pipe A, and the outer side of the through pipe B is in contact with the inner side of the supporting rod.
Preferably, the vacuum warehouse system further comprises a plurality of O-shaped rubber sealing rings, and the O-shaped rubber sealing rings A and the O-shaped rubber sealing rings B are respectively installed in grooves at the upper end and the lower end of the force transmission piece A; the O-shaped rubber sealing ring C and the O-shaped rubber sealing ring D are respectively arranged on a groove at the upper end and a groove at the lower end of the force transmission piece B.
Preferably, the water pressure system further comprises a water pressure gauge, a straight pipe joint, a stop valve, a water tank and a hose a, wherein the straight pipe joint a is connected to the upper end of a through pipe A of the transmission member A of the vacuum warehouse system, and the stop valve a and the hose a are sequentially connected to the straight pipe joint a;
the water pressure gauge is arranged in a through hole at the lower end of the supporting part, and a straight pipe joint b, a stop valve b and a connecting interface for connecting an external test pipeline are sequentially arranged at the through hole corresponding to the water pressure gauge;
a straight pipe connector c and a straight pipe connector d are respectively connected with the through hole at the upper end of the supporting rod, and the straight pipe connector c is sequentially connected with the stop valve c, the connecting pipe c and the water tank; and the straight pipe connector d is sequentially connected with the stop valve d.
Preferably, the vacuum power system further comprises a plurality of elbow joint assemblies, an elbow joint assembly a is connected to the through hole A on the transmission member A, and an elbow joint assembly B is connected to the through hole B on the supporting member;
the elbow joint component a and the elbow joint component b are respectively connected to two interfaces of the three-way pipe through pipelines, and the other interface of the three-way pipe is used for being connected with an air extraction system.
Preferably, the elbow fitting assembly includes an elbow and a shut-off valve.
Preferably, the test system further comprises an air exhaust system, the air exhaust system comprises a piston, a one-way valve, a base shell and a rocker, the piston is installed in the base shell and can reciprocate along the axis of the installation hole in the base shell under the action of external force, and one end, far away from the base shell, of the piston is connected with the rocker.
Preferably, the rocker and the piston are hinged through a shaft and a nut, and the rocker can rotate along the axis of the shaft and simultaneously drive the piston to move;
and a fixing piece is also arranged below the rocker, and the fixing piece is hinged together through a shaft and a nut.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in one end, far away from the rocker, of the base shell, and the through hole is used for being connected with a one-way valve, and the one-way valve is connected with a three-way pipe of the vacuum power system through a conversion head and a connecting pipe;
the lower end of the base shell is also provided with a support for fixing the whole base shell.
Preferably, the test system further comprises a support frame, and the support frame is connected with the support and the fixing piece of the base shell respectively.
The invention relates to a testing device for testing pressure by utilizing atmospheric pressure and water pressure, which has the advantages of capability expansibility and selectivity, easy expansion of testing capability, independent action of atmospheric pressure and water pressure and no mutual interference.
In our lives, atmospheric pressure is ubiquitous, and although not sensed by people, the atmospheric pressure is very strong, the pressure of the atmospheric pressure acting on an object with the square meter is equivalent to 10 tons of weight, and if the pressure is used for doing work, huge productivity is generated. The premise of utilizing the atmospheric pressure is to generate vacuum, and after the vacuum is generated, the atmospheric pressure can apply pressure to the vacuum direction. The atmospheric pressure acts on the surface of the object to form a certain pressure, and the atmospheric pressure value is fixed and unchanged, so the size of the formed pressure is in direct proportion to the acting area. When the acting pressure is fixed, the acting area directly determines the acting effect, and the generated pressure is inversely proportional to the acting area. The invention uses the driving part and the supporting part to form a certain closed space, and fixes the supporting part; the areas of the two ends of the supporting piece are different, and when the air in the closed space formed by the transmission piece and the supporting piece is pumped away, the atmospheric pressure can apply pressure on the vacuum end of the force transmission piece to act on the other end; the area of the vacuum end of the force transmission part is several times larger than that of the other end, and the other end bears several times of atmospheric pressure. The mode can be nested to form different enhanced pressure values, and a proper value can be selected according to the power of a pipeline to be tested, so that the capacity expansion is easy.
The water potential energy forms water pressure, which is irrelevant to the water quantity and only relevant to the liquid level height, and the higher the liquid level height is, the greater the pressure generated on the bottom surface is, and the pressure is in direct proportion to the liquid level height. The invention uses the flexible pipe to measure the pipeline system of the washroom and the kitchen; the one end (A end) of hose links to each other with the measurement pipeline, then from the other end (B end) water injection, fill with water after, according to test pressure, raise the corresponding height of hose B section, then just can test the leakproofness of pipeline. The method is simple and reliable, the capability is conveniently expanded, and the longer the hose is, the higher the power capable of completing the test is; when the testing capacity is insufficient, the length of the hose can be directly increased.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the two-section vacuum power and water pressure power airtight testing device provided by the invention can overcome the defects of complex structure and poor design flexibility of the traditional pipeline tightness testing equipment, can expand or reduce the self testing capability according to the magnitude of the testing pressure, has good design flexibility, is simple in structure, convenient to maintain and low in manufacturing cost, and can overcome the defects of difficult maintenance and high manufacturing cost of the traditional pipeline tightness testing equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a two-section vacuum power and hydraulic power airtightness testing apparatus provided in the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an overall structural view of a supercharging system in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a view showing the structure of the support base in the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a vacuum silo system of the pressurization system in an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the vacuum reservoir system of the pressurization system of an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a partial block diagram of a water pressure system of the booster system in an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is an exploded schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a vacuum power system of the booster system in an embodiment;
FIG. 9 is an exploded schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an exemplary air extraction system;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the gas evacuation system.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Examples
The embodiment provides two sections of vacuum power and hydraulic power airtightness testing devices, which are mainly divided into a pressurization system (shown in fig. 1) and an air extraction system (shown in fig. 10) as shown in fig. 1, wherein the pressurization system is connected with the air extraction system and is installed on a supporting seat; the pressurizing system is divided into a vacuum power system and a water pressure system, the vacuum power system and the water pressure system are composed of common components and independent components, the common components and the independent components are used for independently completing work, and a core component of the pressurizing system is a vacuum cabin subsystem.
The vacuum warehouse system (as shown in fig. 4 and 5) is composed of an O-shaped rubber sealing ring 1, a force transmission piece A2, an O-shaped rubber sealing ring 3, an O-shaped rubber sealing ring 4, a force transmission piece B5, an O-shaped rubber sealing ring 6 and a supporting piece 7. The O-shaped rubber sealing ring 1 and the O-shaped rubber sealing ring 3 are respectively arranged on a groove at the upper end and a groove at the lower end of a force transmission piece A2, then a force transmission piece A2 is arranged on a force transmission piece B5, after the installation is finished, a sealed cavity A is formed by the force transmission piece A2 and the force transmission piece B5, and the force transmission piece A2 can move along the axis of the force transmission piece B5 under the action of external force; the O-shaped rubber sealing rings 4 and 6 are respectively arranged on a groove at the upper end and a groove at the lower end of the force transmission piece B5, then the force transmission piece B5 is arranged on the supporting piece 7, after the installation is finished, the force transmission piece B5 and the supporting piece 7 form a closed cavity B, and the force transmission piece B5 can move along the axis of the supporting piece 7 under the action of external force.
Specifically, the supporting member in the embodiment comprises an integrated supporting rod and a round head device, two pairs of through holes are formed in the supporting rod, a through hole B is formed in the lower end of the round head device, and the through hole B is used for being connected with the vacuum power system;
the force transmission piece A comprises an integrated disc A and a through pipe A, the disc A is arranged at the upper end of the through pipe A, a through hole A is formed in the disc A, and the through pipe A is used for being connected with the water pressure system; the through hole A is used for connecting the vacuum power system with the sealed cavity A;
the force transmission piece B is an integrated disc B and a through pipe B, the disc B is arranged at the upper end of the through pipe B, the inner side of the disc B is in contact with the outer side of the disc A, and the outer side of the disc B is in contact with the inner side of the round head device;
the inner side of the through pipe B is in contact with the outer side of the through pipe A, and the outer side of the through pipe B is in contact with the inner side of the supporting rod.
The remaining components of the pressurization system are mounted directly or indirectly to the vacuum subsystem, and the pressurization system used in this embodiment is shown in fig. 6 and 8, and exploded views are shown in fig. 7 and 9.
The straight pipe joint a11 is connected to the transmission element A2 through pipe threads, the stop valve a10 is connected to the straight pipe joint a11 through pipe threads, the two-way joint a9 is connected to the stop valve a through pipe threads, the hose 8 is installed on the two-way joint 9 through a glue bonding mode, and the water pressure gauge 12 is connected to a through hole in the lower end of the support element 7 through threads.
The straight pipe joint b26 is connected on the position of the support member 7 opposite to the water pressure gauge through pipe threads, the stop valve b27 is connected on the straight pipe joint b26 through pipe threads, the output end connector 28 is connected on the stop valve b27 through pipe threads, and the output end connector is used for connecting a pipeline to be tested.
The straight pipe joint c31 is connected to the through hole at the upper end of the support rod of the support member 7 through a pipe thread, the stop valve c32 is connected to the straight pipe joint c31 through a pipe thread, the elbow pipe c33 is installed on the stop valve c32 through a pipe thread, and the water tank 34 is connected to the elbow pipe c33 through a pipe thread.
The straight pipe joint d23 is connected to the through hole opposite to the straight pipe joint c31 through a pipe thread, the stop valve d24 is connected to the straight pipe joint d23 through a pipe thread, and the elbow pipe d25 is mounted on the stop valve d24 through a pipe thread.
The elbow joint a13 is connected to the through hole A of the transmission piece A2 through pipe threads, and the stop valve e14 is connected to the elbow joint 13 through pipe threads; the elbow b15 is connected to the other through hole A of the force transmission piece A2 by pipe thread, the stop valve f16 is connected to the elbow b15 by pipe thread, and the two-way joint b18 is connected to the stop valve 16 by pipe thread.
The elbow joint c29 is connected to the through hole B at the lower end of the round-head device of the support member 7 through pipe threads, and the stop valve g30 is connected to the elbow joint c29 through pipe threads; the elbow joint d22 is connected to the through hole B at the lower end of the round head device of the support member 7 through pipe threads, the stop valve h21 is connected to the elbow joint d22 through pipe threads, the change-over pipe joint 20 is connected to the stop valve h21 through pipe threads, the three-way joint 19 is connected to the change-over pipe joint 20 through pipe threads, and the two-way joint 18 is connected to the three-way joint 19 through pipe threads; the elbow joint e17 is adhesively bonded to the two 18 two-way joints.
The air extraction system in this embodiment can function independently to evacuate air from cavity a or cavity B of the vacuum subsystem.
The air extraction system comprises a piston, a one-way valve, a base shell and a rocker, wherein the two connectors 42 are connected to the base shell 41 through threads, the one-way valve A43 and the one-way valve B44 are respectively installed on the two connectors 42, and the conversion head 45 is installed on the one-way valve B44. O-shaped rubber seal rings 40 are mounted on corresponding grooves of the piston 39, the piston 39 is mounted in a base housing 41, and after the piston 39 is mounted, the piston can reciprocate along the axis of a mounting hole in the base housing 41 under the action of external force.
Two shafts 36 and two nuts 37 are adopted to respectively hinge the fixing piece 38 and the rocker 35 together, and to connect the piston 39 and the rocker 35 together, after the installation is completed, the rocker 35 can rotate around the hinge point of the fixing piece 38 and the rocker 35, and the piston 39 is driven to reciprocate while the rocker rotates.
The air exhaust system and the pressurization system are fixed on the supporting seat;
the vacuum power system and the air exhaust system are matched with each other for use, and the vacuum power system and the air exhaust system are respectively adhered to the three-way joint 19 of the vacuum power system and the switching head 45 of the air exhaust system through the system connecting pipe 46 in a gluing mode.
When testing, can realize water pressure power airtight test and vacuum power airtight test, when carrying out water pressure power airtight test, water pressure system can be used for the pipeline leakproofness test alone. Before testing, all the stop valves are in a stop state, then the output end connector 28 is connected with a pipeline to be tested, after the water tank 34 is filled with water, the stop valve c32, the stop valve b27 and the stop valve d24 are opened, water is filled into the testing pipeline, and after the water tank is filled with water, the stop valve c32 and the stop valve b24 are closed; open stop valve a10, then for the hose 8 water injection, after waiting to fill up, slowly lift up the water injection end of hose 8 to observe manometer 12, when manometer 12 shows that data is required test pressure, stop raising the water injection end of hose 8, and keep this height, at this moment, can seal the test to the pipeline.
It should be noted that the length of the hose 8 determines the testing capability of the water pressure system, and if the testing capability of the water pressure system needs to be expanded, the testing can be completed only by increasing the length of the hose 8, so that the expansion of the capability is very easy, and the design flexibility is good.
When the vacuum dynamic airtight test is carried out, the vacuum dynamic system cannot work independently, and the air in the cavity A or the cavity B needs to be pumped out by an air pumping system to work.
When the air extraction system works, the rocker 35 needs to swing back and forth left and right by means of external force, when the rocker 35 swings right, the piston 39 is pulled to move right, at this time, the one-way valve A43 is closed, the one-way valve B44 is opened, and along with the rightward movement of the piston 39, outside air is sucked into the cavity of the base shell 41; when the piston 39 moves to the right to the limit, the rocker 35 is reversely stressed to drive the piston 39 to move to the left, and at the moment, the one-way valve A43 is opened, and the 44 one-way valve B is closed, and along with the leftward movement of the piston 39, the air in the cavity of the base shell of the base 41 is exhausted to the outside; thus, the air suction system can continuously suck air from the outside from the end of the adapter 45 by swinging the rocker 35 in a left-right reciprocating manner.
Before the vacuum power system works, all the stop valves are in a stop state, then the output end interface 28 is connected with a pipeline to be tested, then the stop valve c32, the stop valve b27 and the stop valve d24 are opened, water is filled into the test pipeline, and after the test pipeline is filled with water, the stop valve c32 and the stop valve d24 are closed; the stop valve f16 is opened, the air in the cavity AI is extracted by the air extraction system, the atmospheric pressure acts on the force transmission piece A2 to move downwards along with the gradual reduction of the air in the cavity AI, and the force transmission piece A2 is used for pressurizing the test pipeline, meanwhile, because the upper end area of the force transmission piece A2 is larger than the lower end area, the pressure applied to the pipeline is stronger than the pressure applied to the force transmission piece A2 by the atmospheric pressure, the upper end area of the force transmission piece A2 is more than the lower end area, and the pressure applied to the pipeline is more than the atmospheric pressure. And observing the pressure gauge 12 in the air exhaust process, stopping air exhaust when the pressure gauge 12 displays that the data is the test pressure, and closing the stop valve f16, so that the air tightness test can be performed on the pipeline.
Since the ratio of the upper and lower end areas of the force transmission element B5 is greater than the ratio of the upper and lower end areas of the force transmission element a2, the pipe system will be subjected to a greater test pressure when the stop valve f16 is closed and the stop valve h21 is opened to evacuate the cavity B.
The key for improving the testing capability of the vacuum power system in the technical scheme is to increase the area ratio of the upper end to the lower end of the force transmission piece and realize the nesting of multiple force transmission pieces, so that the expansion and the improvement of the self capability are very easy, and the design flexibility is good.
By adopting the technical scheme disclosed by the invention, the following beneficial effects are obtained:
the two-section vacuum power and water pressure power airtight testing device provided by the invention can overcome the defects of complex structure and poor design flexibility of the traditional pipeline tightness testing equipment, can expand or reduce the self testing capability according to the magnitude of the testing pressure, has good design flexibility, is simple in structure, convenient to maintain and low in manufacturing cost, and can overcome the defects of difficult maintenance and high manufacturing cost of the traditional pipeline tightness testing equipment.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such modifications and improvements should also be considered within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The two-section vacuum power and hydraulic power airtightness testing device is characterized by comprising a pressurization system, wherein the pressurization system comprises a hydraulic system and/or a vacuum power system, and the hydraulic system and the vacuum power system comprise a common component vacuum bin subsystem;
the vacuum cabin system comprises a force transmission piece A, a force transmission piece B and a supporting piece which are coaxially arranged, wherein the force transmission piece A is slidably arranged on the force transmission piece B, so that a sealed cavity A can be formed between the force transmission piece A and the force transmission piece B; the force transmission piece B is slidably mounted on the supporting piece, and a closed cavity B can be formed between the force transmission piece B and the supporting piece through sliding.
2. The two-section vacuum power and water pressure power airtightness testing device is characterized in that the supporting piece comprises an integrated supporting rod and a round head device, two pairs of through holes are formed in the supporting rod, a through hole B is formed in the lower end of the round head device, and the through hole B is used for being connected with the vacuum power system;
the force transmission piece A comprises an integrated disc A and a through pipe A, the disc A is arranged at the upper end of the through pipe A, a through hole A is formed in the disc A, and the through pipe A is used for being connected with the water pressure system; the through hole A is used for connecting the vacuum power system with the sealed cavity A;
the force transmission piece B is an integrated disc B and a through pipe B, the disc B is arranged at the upper end of the through pipe B, the inner side of the disc B is in contact with the outer side of the disc A, and the outer side of the disc B is in contact with the inner side of the round head device;
the inner side of the through pipe B is in contact with the outer side of the through pipe A, and the outer side of the through pipe B is in contact with the inner side of the supporting rod.
3. The two-section vacuum power and hydraulic power airtightness testing device according to claim 1, wherein the vacuum warehouse system further comprises a plurality of O-shaped rubber sealing rings, and the O-shaped rubber sealing rings A and the O-shaped rubber sealing rings B are respectively mounted in grooves at the upper end and the lower end of the force transmission piece A; the O-shaped rubber sealing ring C and the O-shaped rubber sealing ring D are respectively arranged on a groove at the upper end and a groove at the lower end of the force transmission piece B.
4. The two-section vacuum power and water pressure power airtightness testing device according to claim 1, wherein the water pressure system further comprises a water pressure gauge, a straight pipe joint, a stop valve, a water tank and a hose a, the straight pipe joint a is connected to the upper end of a through pipe A of the vacuum subsystem transmission member A, and the stop valve a and the hose a are sequentially connected to the straight pipe joint a;
the water pressure gauge is arranged in a through hole at the lower end of the supporting part, and a straight pipe joint b, a stop valve b and a connecting interface for connecting an external test pipeline are sequentially arranged at the through hole corresponding to the water pressure gauge;
a straight pipe connector c and a straight pipe connector d are respectively connected with the through hole at the upper end of the supporting rod, and the straight pipe connector c is sequentially connected with the stop valve c, the connecting pipe c and the water tank; and the straight pipe connector d is sequentially connected with the stop valve d.
5. The two-section vacuum-powered and hydraulic-powered air-tightness testing device according to claim 1, wherein the vacuum power system further comprises a plurality of elbow joint assemblies, an elbow joint assembly a is connected to the through hole a of the transmission member a, and an elbow joint assembly B is connected to the through hole B of the supporting member;
the elbow joint component a and the elbow joint component b are respectively connected to two interfaces of the three-way pipe through pipelines, and the other interface of the three-way pipe is used for being connected with an air extraction system.
6. The two-section vacuum-powered and water-powered tightness testing device according to claim 5, wherein said elbow fitting assembly comprises an elbow and a shut-off valve.
7. The two-section vacuum power and hydraulic power airtightness testing device according to claim 1, wherein the testing system further comprises an air-extracting system, the air-extracting system comprises a piston, a one-way valve, a base housing and a rocker, the piston is mounted in the base housing, and under the action of an external force, the piston can reciprocate along the axis of the mounting hole in the base housing, and one end of the piston, which is far away from the base housing, is connected with the rocker.
8. The two-section vacuum power and water pressure power airtightness testing device according to claim 7, wherein the rocker and the piston are hinged by a shaft and a nut, and the rocker can rotate along the axis of the shaft while driving the piston to move;
and a fixing piece is also arranged below the rocker, and the fixing piece is hinged together through a shaft and a nut.
9. The two-stage vacuum power and hydraulic power airtightness testing device according to claim 7, wherein a through hole is provided at one end of the base housing away from the rocker, the through hole being used for connecting a check valve, the check valve being connected with a three-way pipe of the vacuum power system through a switching head and a connecting pipe;
the lower end of the base shell is also provided with a support for fixing the whole base shell.
10. The two-section vacuum power and hydraulic power airtightness testing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the testing system further comprises a support frame, and the support frame is connected with the support and the fixing member of the base housing, respectively.
CN201910978948.7A 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Two-section vacuum power and water pressure power air tightness testing device Active CN110805834B (en)

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