CN110803873A - Optical fiber coating device - Google Patents

Optical fiber coating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110803873A
CN110803873A CN201911240541.0A CN201911240541A CN110803873A CN 110803873 A CN110803873 A CN 110803873A CN 201911240541 A CN201911240541 A CN 201911240541A CN 110803873 A CN110803873 A CN 110803873A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
die holder
fiber coating
coating apparatus
heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911240541.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾灵卫
黄健伟
姚晓峰
曹兴辉
罗干
董魏
曹少波
管弘丰
姜政
陈斌
杨之华
徐培文
朱永刚
宋君
陈伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hengtong Optic Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hengtong Optic Electric Co Ltd
Jiangsu Hengtong Optic Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hengtong Optic Electric Co Ltd, Jiangsu Hengtong Optic Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Hengtong Optic Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911240541.0A priority Critical patent/CN110803873A/en
Publication of CN110803873A publication Critical patent/CN110803873A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10Coating
    • C03C25/12General methods of coating; Devices therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10Coating
    • C03C25/24Coatings containing organic materials
    • C03C25/26Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber production equipment, and discloses an optical fiber coating device. The optical fiber coating device comprises a die holder, a driving mechanism and a heating mechanism, wherein the die holder is used for bearing an optical fiber coating die, the optical fiber coating die is configured to lay a resin layer on the surface of an optical fiber, the driving mechanism is configured to drive the die holder and drive the optical fiber coating die to rotate, and the heating mechanism is configured to heat the die holder. By arranging the heating mechanism, proper temperature can be provided for the optical fiber coating die so as to ensure the quality of the resin layer coated on the surface of the optical fiber by the optical fiber coating die; compared with the mode of directly applying force to the optical fiber through a twisting mechanism in the prior art, the optical fiber coating device provided by the invention can rotate the optical fiber while coating a resin layer on the optical fiber so as to reduce PMD of the optical fiber, avoid breakage or surface damage of the optical fiber and ensure the quality of the optical fiber.

Description

Optical fiber coating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber production equipment, in particular to an optical fiber coating device.
Background
Optical fiber communication is a communication mode that laser is used as an information carrier and optical fiber is used as a transmission medium, and the optical fiber is a main medium for broadband transmission of information at present. A single-mode optical fiber with a circularly symmetric structure theoretically has two orthogonal polarization modes that are independent and complementary to each other, and in general, the electric field of light propagating through the fiber can be considered as a linear superposition of these two special polarization modes. In fact, in single mode fibers, compensation of both polarization modes occurs due to defect factors such as symmetric transverse stress or eccentricity of the circular core. The two modes propagate at different phase rates and therefore have different propagation constants. The difference in the propagation constants becomes birefringence, and an increase in birefringence means an increase in the velocity difference between the two polarization modes. The differential time delay between the two Polarization modes is called Polarization Mode Dispersion (PMD). PMD is one of the main factors that limit the single-channel transmission rate and transmission distance.
In order to reduce the influence of PMD on the optical fiber, in the prior art, a PMD mode disturbing device is usually installed before the optical fiber is taken up, and the purpose of reducing PMD is achieved by twisting the optical fiber in the positive and negative directions. However, the twisting of the optical fiber mainly includes the addition of wheels, which exert a certain force on the optical fiber during the drawing process, and the optical fiber is easily broken during the production process, thereby affecting the production efficiency or damaging the surface of the optical fiber, thereby affecting the appearance quality of the optical fiber.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the present invention is directed to an optical fiber coating apparatus, which can reduce PMD of an optical fiber, prevent the optical fiber from being broken or damaged on the surface, and ensure the quality of the optical fiber.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an optical fiber coating apparatus comprising:
a die holder for carrying an optical fiber coating die configured to lay a resin layer on a surface of an optical fiber;
a drive mechanism configured to drive the die holder and rotate the optical fiber coating die;
a heating mechanism configured to heat the die holder.
As a preferable scheme of the optical fiber coating device, the driving mechanism comprises a rotary driving piece and a transmission assembly, and the rotary driving piece drives the die holder to rotate through the transmission assembly.
As a preferable aspect of the optical fiber coating apparatus, the driving assembly includes:
the die holder base is provided with meshing teeth and is arranged on the die holder base;
and the driving gear is connected with the output end of the rotary driving piece and is meshed with the meshing teeth.
As a preferable aspect of the optical fiber coating apparatus, the driving assembly further includes:
the supporting platform is arranged on the periphery of the die holder base in a surrounding manner;
and the driven gear is rotatably arranged on the supporting platform and is meshed with the meshing teeth.
As a preferable mode of the optical fiber coating apparatus, the number of the driven gears is plural, and the plural driven gears are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the die holder base.
As a preferable scheme of the optical fiber coating device, a flange is arranged on the upper surface of the die holder, and the lower surface of the flange can be abutted against the upper surface of the die holder base.
As a preferable scheme of the optical fiber coating apparatus, the heating mechanism includes a heating box disposed on the base of the mold base, the mold base is disposed in the heating box, and the heating box is used for containing hot water to heat the mold base.
As a preferable scheme of the optical fiber coating device, a heating wire is arranged in the heating box, and the heating wire is electrically connected with an external power supply and used for heating water in the heating box.
As a preferred scheme of the optical fiber coating device, the temperature of the hot water is 0-80 ℃.
As a preferable embodiment of the optical fiber coating apparatus, the rotary driving member is a rotary motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides an optical fiber coating device which comprises a die holder, a driving mechanism and a heating mechanism, wherein the die holder is used for bearing an optical fiber coating die, the driving mechanism is configured to drive the die holder and drive the optical fiber coating die to rotate, and the heating mechanism is used for heating the die holder. By arranging the heating mechanism, proper temperature can be provided for the optical fiber coating die so as to ensure the quality of the resin layer coated on the surface of the optical fiber by the optical fiber coating die; compared with the mode of directly applying force to the optical fiber through a twisting mechanism in the prior art, the optical fiber coating device provided by the invention can rotate the optical fiber while coating a resin layer on the optical fiber so as to reduce PMD of the optical fiber, avoid breakage or surface damage of the optical fiber and ensure the quality of the optical fiber.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an optical fiber coating apparatus provided in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic drawing showing the die holder rotation of the optical fiber coating apparatus provided by the present invention.
In the figure:
1-a die holder; 11-flanging;
2-a drive mechanism; 21-a rotary drive; 22-a die holder base; 221-meshing teeth; 23-a drive gear; 24-a driven gear; 25-supporting the platform.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc. are used in an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides an optical fiber coating apparatus, which includes a die holder 1, a driving mechanism 2, and a heating mechanism, wherein the die holder 1 is used for carrying an optical fiber coating die, the optical fiber coating die is configured to lay a resin layer on a surface of an optical fiber, the driving mechanism 2 is configured to drive the die holder 1 and rotate the optical fiber coating die, and the heating mechanism is configured to heat the die holder 1.
By arranging the heating mechanism, proper temperature can be provided for the optical fiber coating die so as to ensure the quality of the resin layer coated on the surface of the optical fiber by the optical fiber coating die; through setting up actuating mechanism 2, can drive die holder 1 and drive the rotation of optic fibre coating mould, compare with the direct mode to the optic fibre application of force of twisting the mechanism with the hands among the prior art, the optic fibre coating device that this embodiment provided can be when coating the resin layer to the optic fibre, rotate optic fibre to reduce the PMD of optic fibre, avoid optic fibre breaking or surface damage, guarantee the quality of optic fibre.
Preferably, this optical fiber coating device still includes the control unit, and the control unit includes PLC controller and display screen, and actuating mechanism 2, heating mechanism and display screen all are connected with the PLC controller electricity, and the display screen is touch-screen display screen, and operating personnel can come input command through manual touch display screen to make PLC controller control actuating mechanism 2 and heating mechanism work, high-efficient and accurate, and can improve this optical fiber coating device's degree of automation.
It should be noted that, the specific structure that actuating mechanism 2, heating mechanism and display screen all are connected with the PLC controller electricity is the more common structure in this field, and this application no longer specifically introduces, and the specific structure and the model of PLC controller are the more common structure in this field, and this application no longer specifically introduces, as long as can realize the structure and the model of any kind of PLC controller of above-mentioned function all can be adopted.
Further, the driving mechanism 2 includes a rotary driver 21 and a transmission assembly, and the rotary driver 21 drives the die holder 1 to rotate through the transmission assembly. The rotary driving part 21 is specifically a rotary motor, and can realize forward and reverse rotation at a uniform speed to drive the die holder 1 to move forward or reversely, and because the rotary motor is independent power, the independent adjustment of the rotation speed of the die holder 1 can be realized, so that the effect of reducing PMD of the optical fiber is realized.
Specifically, the transmission assembly comprises a die holder base 22, a driving gear 23, a driven gear 24 and a supporting platform 25, wherein the die holder base 22 is provided with meshing teeth 221, the die holder 1 is arranged on the die holder base 22, the driving gear 23 is connected with the output end of the rotary driving piece 21, the driving gear 23 is meshed with the meshing teeth 221, the supporting platform 25 is annularly arranged on the periphery of the die holder base 22, the driven gear 24 is rotatably arranged on the supporting platform 25, and the driven gear 24 is meshed with the meshing teeth 221. When the rotary driving piece 21 works, the driving gear 23 can be driven to rotate, so that the die holder base 22 and the driven gear 24 are driven to rotate, the rotation of the optical fiber coating die is realized, the transmission is stable, and the transmission efficiency is high.
Preferably, the number of the driven gears 24 is plural, and the plural driven gears 24 are provided at intervals along the circumferential direction of the die holder base 22. Through setting up a plurality of driven gear 24 along the circumference interval setting of die holder base 22, a plurality of driven gear 24 drive die holder 1 rotatory simultaneously, can guarantee the stability of die holder 1 at rotatory in-process.
Further, the upper surface of the die holder 1 is provided with the flanging 11, and the lower surface of the flanging 11 can be abutted against the upper surface of the die holder base 22, so that the stability of the die holder 1 mounted on the die holder base 22 is improved, and the phenomenon that the die holder 1 is loosened from the die holder base 22 in the rotating process is prevented.
Further, the heating mechanism comprises a heating box arranged on the die holder base 22, the die holder 1 is arranged in the heating box, and the heating box is used for bearing hot water so as to heat the die holder 1. Preferably, a heating wire is arranged in the heating box and electrically connected with an external power supply for heating the water in the heating box. Adopt the mode of water-bath heating to heat die holder 1, not only can be with temperature control in suitable scope relatively, make being heated of die holder 1 comparatively even, can heat die holder 1 comparatively steadily moreover. Preferably, in the embodiment, the temperature of the hot water is 0-80 ℃. The coating effect of the optical fiber coating mold on the resin layer on the surface of the optical fiber can be ensured.
The optical fiber coating device provided by the embodiment has the advantages of simple and compact structure and lower manufacturing cost, can realize the rotation of the optical fiber when the surface of the optical fiber is coated with the resin layer by the optical fiber coating die, does not directly apply force to the optical fiber during the rotation, can avoid the damage of the surface of the optical fiber, and ensures the quality of the optical fiber. The coating process of the optical fiber is heated by adopting a water bath heating mode, and the temperature is controlled in a proper range, so that the die holder 1 is heated uniformly. In addition, through setting up the PLC controller, improved this optic fibre coating device's degree of automation, reduced operating personnel's work load, improve work efficiency, reduce the cost of labor.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An optical fiber coating apparatus, comprising:
a die holder (1) for carrying an optical fiber coating die configured to lay a resin layer on an optical fiber surface;
a drive mechanism (2) configured to drive the die holder (1) and rotate the optical fiber coating die;
a heating mechanism configured to heat the die holder (1).
2. Optical fiber coating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism (2) comprises a rotary drive (21) and a transmission assembly, the rotary drive (21) driving the die holder (1) in rotation via the transmission assembly.
3. The optical fiber coating apparatus of claim 2, wherein the actuator assembly comprises:
the die holder comprises a die holder base (22), meshing teeth (221) are arranged on the die holder base (22), and the die holder (1) is arranged on the die holder base (22);
the driving gear (23) is connected with the output end of the rotary driving piece (21), and the driving gear (23) is meshed with the meshing teeth (221).
4. The optical fiber coating apparatus of claim 3, wherein the drive assembly further comprises:
a supporting platform (25) which is arranged on the periphery of the die holder base (22) in a surrounding manner;
and the driven gear (24) is rotatably arranged on the supporting platform (25), and the driven gear (24) is meshed with the meshing teeth (221).
5. The optical fiber coating apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the driven gear (24) is plural in number, and the plural driven gears (24) are provided at intervals along a circumferential direction of the die holder base (22).
6. Optical fiber coating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a flange (11) is provided on the upper surface of the die holder (1), and the lower surface of the flange (11) is capable of abutting against the upper surface of the die holder base (22).
7. Optical fiber coating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the heating mechanism comprises a heating box provided on the die holder base (22), the die holder (1) being provided in the heating box, the heating box being adapted to contain hot water for heating the die holder (1).
8. The optical fiber coating apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein a heating wire is provided in the heating tank, and the heating wire is electrically connected to an external power source for heating water in the heating tank.
9. The optical fiber coating apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the temperature of the hot water is 0 to 80 ℃.
10. Optical fiber coating apparatus according to any of claims 2-9, characterized in that the rotary drive (21) is a rotary motor.
CN201911240541.0A 2019-12-06 2019-12-06 Optical fiber coating device Pending CN110803873A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911240541.0A CN110803873A (en) 2019-12-06 2019-12-06 Optical fiber coating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911240541.0A CN110803873A (en) 2019-12-06 2019-12-06 Optical fiber coating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110803873A true CN110803873A (en) 2020-02-18

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115321840A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-11-11 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 Hot melt adhesive coating system for optical fiber

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0795521A1 (en) * 1996-03-14 1997-09-17 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd Method and apparatus for drawing an optical fiber of reduced polarisation mode dispersion from a preform
JPH11160587A (en) * 1997-11-26 1999-06-18 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Colored resin coating device for production of colored fiber
KR19990061841A (en) * 1997-12-31 1999-07-26 윤종용 Fiber optic extractor
CN105271826A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-01-27 江苏通鼎光棒有限公司 Device and method for improving optical fiber screening strength and coating concentricity
CN106116181A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-16 江苏亨通光纤科技有限公司 A kind of online device and method improving drawing optical fibers coating concentricity
CN209685614U (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-11-26 江苏法尔胜光子有限公司 A kind of coating die seat system of drawing optical fibers resin coating
CN211078932U (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-07-24 江苏亨通光纤科技有限公司 Optical fiber coating device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0795521A1 (en) * 1996-03-14 1997-09-17 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd Method and apparatus for drawing an optical fiber of reduced polarisation mode dispersion from a preform
JPH11160587A (en) * 1997-11-26 1999-06-18 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Colored resin coating device for production of colored fiber
KR19990061841A (en) * 1997-12-31 1999-07-26 윤종용 Fiber optic extractor
CN105271826A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-01-27 江苏通鼎光棒有限公司 Device and method for improving optical fiber screening strength and coating concentricity
CN106116181A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-16 江苏亨通光纤科技有限公司 A kind of online device and method improving drawing optical fibers coating concentricity
CN209685614U (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-11-26 江苏法尔胜光子有限公司 A kind of coating die seat system of drawing optical fibers resin coating
CN211078932U (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-07-24 江苏亨通光纤科技有限公司 Optical fiber coating device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115321840A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-11-11 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 Hot melt adhesive coating system for optical fiber
CN115321840B (en) * 2022-09-01 2023-11-28 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 Hot melt adhesive coating system for optical fiber

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Inventor after: Gu Lingwei

Inventor after: Dong Wei

Inventor after: Cao Shaobo

Inventor after: Guan Hongfeng

Inventor after: Jiang Zheng

Inventor after: Song Jun

Inventor after: Chen Bin

Inventor after: Yang Zhihua

Inventor after: Xu Peiwen

Inventor after: Chen Wei

Inventor after: Zhu Yonggang

Inventor after: Yan Yonghu

Inventor after: Sun Wei

Inventor after: Huang Jianwei

Inventor after: Yao Xiaofeng

Inventor after: Cao Xinghui

Inventor after: Luo Gan

Inventor before: Gu Lingwei

Inventor before: Chen Bin

Inventor before: Yang Zhihua

Inventor before: Xu Peiwen

Inventor before: Zhu Yonggang

Inventor before: Song Jun

Inventor before: Chen Wei

Inventor before: Huang Jianwei

Inventor before: Yao Xiaofeng

Inventor before: Cao Xinghui

Inventor before: Luo Gan

Inventor before: Dong Wei

Inventor before: Cao Shaobo

Inventor before: Guan Hongfeng

Inventor before: Jiang Zheng