CN110803539A - Spiral feeding device of oxygen-free carbonization machine - Google Patents

Spiral feeding device of oxygen-free carbonization machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110803539A
CN110803539A CN201911104295.6A CN201911104295A CN110803539A CN 110803539 A CN110803539 A CN 110803539A CN 201911104295 A CN201911104295 A CN 201911104295A CN 110803539 A CN110803539 A CN 110803539A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
feeding
spiral
spiral shell
coupler
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Pending
Application number
CN201911104295.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫胜
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Hebei Star Ding Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Hebei Star Ding Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Star Ding Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Hebei Star Ding Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911104295.6A priority Critical patent/CN110803539A/en
Publication of CN110803539A publication Critical patent/CN110803539A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • B65G65/46Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Screw Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a spiral feeding device of an anaerobic carbonization machine, which comprises a speed reduction all-in-one machine, a transition cylinder, a coupler, a square bearing with a seat, a wind-blocking feeding part, a spiral shell upper cover, a spiral auger part, an anti-abrasion nylon plate, a spiral shell and a connecting shaft, wherein the speed reduction all-in-one machine comprises a speed reduction integrated machine, a transition cylinder, a coupler, a square bearing with a seat; the inner wall of the spiral shell is provided with an anti-abrasion nylon plate, one end of a spiral auger component is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft penetrates through a square bearing with a seat to be connected with a coupler, the coupler is positioned in the transition cylinder, the other end of the coupler is connected with an output shaft of the speed reduction all-in-one machine, the upper part of the spiral shell is provided with an upper cover of the spiral shell, and the upper cover of the spiral shell is connected with an air-closing feeding part. The invention can not only prevent air from entering, but also enable materials to enter uniformly; a special anti-blocking and anti-blocking air feeding structure is adopted to prevent the material from being blocked due to some reasons in the operation process; and a shaftless spiral feeding structure is adopted, so that the problem of winding of materials to the shaft is prevented, and the device has popularization and application values.

Description

Spiral feeding device of oxygen-free carbonization machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the application field of conveying equipment, in particular to a spiral feeding device of an oxygen-free carbonizing machine.
Background
The anaerobic carbonization is a continuous process, the carbonized materials are required to be fed uniformly, and air is prevented from entering because the carbonization state is anaerobic or anoxic; in order to meet the requirement, the air-tight spiral feeding device of the oxygen-free carbonizing machine adopts the combined application of an anti-blocking air-tight system and a feeding spiral, and perfectly realizes the purposes of preventing air from entering and uniformly feeding.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a spiral feeding device of an oxygen-free carbonizing machine.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
the invention comprises a speed reducing integrated machine, a transition cylinder, a coupler, a square bearing with a seat, a wind-closing feeding part, a spiral shell upper cover, a spiral auger part, an anti-abrasion nylon plate, a spiral shell and a connecting shaft; the inner wall of the spiral shell is provided with the anti-abrasion nylon plate, one end of the spiral auger component is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft penetrates through the square bearing with the shaft coupling, the shaft coupling is located in the transition cylinder, the other end of the shaft coupling is connected with an output shaft of the speed reduction all-in-one machine, the upper portion of the spiral shell is provided with the upper cover of the spiral shell, and the upper cover of the spiral shell is connected with the air-tight feeding part.
The transition cylinder is composed of a speed reducer fixing plate, a transition pipe and a fixing plate, wherein the speed reducer fixing plate is arranged at one end of the transition pipe, and the fixing plate is arranged at the other end of the transition pipe.
The air-tight feeding part comprises a feeding square flange, a guide plate, a feeding impeller, a shell, a speed reducer, a motor, a discharging port square flange, two end sealing plates, an impeller shaft and a coupler, wherein the guide plate is arranged on one side of a feeding port of the feeding square flange, the feeding impeller is arranged in the shell, an input shaft of the speed reducer is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor, an output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with one end of the coupler, the other end of the coupler is connected with the impeller shaft, and the impeller shaft is connected with the feeding impeller.
The spiral flood dragon component comprises shaftless blades, a fixed shaft and a fixed plate; one end of the shaftless blade is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed shaft, and the other end of the fixed shaft is fixedly provided with the fixed plate.
The connecting shaft comprises a fixing plate and a connecting main shaft, and the fixing plate is arranged at one end of the connecting main shaft.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a spiral feeding device of an anaerobic carbonization machine, which is characterized in that two structures of air-tight feeding and spiral feeding are combined for use, so that air can be prevented from entering the spiral feeding device, and materials can enter the spiral feeding device uniformly; a special anti-blocking and anti-blocking air feeding structure is adopted to prevent the material from being blocked due to some reasons in the operation process; and a shaftless spiral feeding structure is adopted, so that the problem of winding of materials to the shaft is prevented, and the device has popularization and application values.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a transition cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a transition cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the airlock feeding structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a closed-air feeding structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a flood dragon shaft of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a connecting shaft structure of the present invention. .
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7: the device comprises a speed reducing integrated machine 1, a transition cylinder 2, a coupler 3, a square bearing 4 with a seat, an air-closing feeding part 5, a spiral shell upper cover 6, a spiral auger part 7, an anti-abrasion nylon plate 8, a spiral shell 9 and a connecting shaft 10; the inner wall of the spiral shell is provided with the anti-abrasion nylon plate, one end of the spiral auger component is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft penetrates through the square bearing with the shaft coupling, the shaft coupling is located in the transition cylinder, the other end of the shaft coupling is connected with an output shaft of the speed reduction all-in-one machine, the upper portion of the spiral shell is provided with the upper cover of the spiral shell, and the upper cover of the spiral shell is connected with the air-tight feeding part.
The transition cylinder is composed of a speed reducer fixing plate 2-1, a transition pipe 2-2 and a fixing plate 2-3, wherein the speed reducer fixing plate is arranged at one end of the transition pipe, and the fixing plate is arranged at the other end of the transition pipe.
The air-closed feeding part comprises a feeding square flange 5-1, a guide plate 5-2, a feeding impeller 5-3, a shell 5-4, a speed reducer 5-5, a motor 5-6, a discharging port square flange 5-7, two end sealing plates 5-8, an impeller shaft 5-9 and a coupling 5-10, wherein the guide plate is arranged on one side of a feeding port of the feeding square flange, the feeding impeller is arranged in the shell, an input shaft of the speed reducer is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor, an output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with one end of the coupling, the other end of the coupling is connected with the impeller shaft, and the impeller shaft is connected with the feeding impeller.
The spiral flood dragon component comprises shaftless blades 7-1, a fixed shaft 7-2 and a fixed plate 7-3; one end of the shaftless blade is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed shaft, and the other end of the fixed shaft is fixedly provided with the fixed plate.
The connecting shaft comprises a fixing plate 10-1 and a connecting main shaft 10-2, and the fixing plate is arranged at one end of the connecting main shaft.
A closed air spiral feeding device of an oxygen-free carbonizing machine comprises a closed air feeding part and a spiral feeding part;
air-closed feeding part: the motor 5-6 drives the impeller shaft 5-9 to rotate through the speed reducer 5-5, so as to drive the feeding impeller to rotate; when no material enters the shell 5-4 from the square flange 5-1 of the feeding port, the material is guided into one side end of the impeller by the guide plate 5-2, the feeding impeller 5-3 rotates anticlockwise relative to the guide plate 5-2, and the material cannot enter the middle of the blade and the shell, so that the material is prevented from being blocked; then falls through the action of gravity by the rotation of a feeding impeller 5-3 and falls into a spiral feeding part through a discharging port square flange 5-7.
Screw feeding part: when materials enter the spiral auger part 7 from the air-closed feeding part 5 through the upper cover 6 of the spiral shell in a transition way, the materials are pushed to uniformly enter the inner cylinder of the carbonization furnace through the rotation of the spiral auger part 7 driven by the speed reducer;
the materials are continuously repeated in the two processes, so that the materials can be conveyed uninterruptedly, air can be prevented from entering the carbonization furnace inner cylinder, and the materials can uniformly enter the carbonization furnace inner cylinder
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an anaerobic carbonization machine spiral feed arrangement which characterized in that: the device comprises a speed reduction all-in-one machine, a transition cylinder, a coupler, a square bearing with a seat, a wind-closing feeding part, a spiral shell upper cover, a spiral auger part, an anti-abrasion nylon plate, a spiral shell and a connecting shaft; the inner wall of the spiral shell is provided with the anti-abrasion nylon plate, one end of the spiral auger component is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft penetrates through the square bearing with the shaft coupling, the shaft coupling is located in the transition cylinder, the other end of the shaft coupling is connected with an output shaft of the speed reduction all-in-one machine, the upper portion of the spiral shell is provided with the upper cover of the spiral shell, and the upper cover of the spiral shell is connected with the air-tight feeding part.
2. The oxygen-free carbonizer screw feed of claim 1, wherein: the transition cylinder is composed of a speed reducer fixing plate, a transition pipe and a fixing plate, wherein the speed reducer fixing plate is arranged at one end of the transition pipe, and the fixing plate is arranged at the other end of the transition pipe.
3. The oxygen-free carbonizer screw feed of claim 1, wherein: the air-tight feeding part comprises a feeding square flange, a guide plate, a feeding impeller, a shell, a speed reducer, a motor, a discharging port square flange, two end sealing plates, an impeller shaft and a coupler, wherein the guide plate is arranged on one side of a feeding port of the feeding square flange, the feeding impeller is arranged in the shell, an input shaft of the speed reducer is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor, an output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with one end of the coupler, the other end of the coupler is connected with the impeller shaft, and the impeller shaft is connected with the feeding impeller.
4. The oxygen-free carbonizer screw feed of claim 1, wherein: the spiral flood dragon component comprises shaftless blades, a fixed shaft and a fixed plate; one end of the shaftless blade is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed shaft, and the other end of the fixed shaft is fixedly provided with the fixed plate.
5. The oxygen-free carbonizer screw feed of claim 1, wherein: the connecting shaft comprises a fixing plate and a connecting main shaft, and the fixing plate is arranged at one end of the connecting main shaft.
CN201911104295.6A 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Spiral feeding device of oxygen-free carbonization machine Pending CN110803539A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911104295.6A CN110803539A (en) 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Spiral feeding device of oxygen-free carbonization machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911104295.6A CN110803539A (en) 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Spiral feeding device of oxygen-free carbonization machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110803539A true CN110803539A (en) 2020-02-18

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CN201911104295.6A Pending CN110803539A (en) 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Spiral feeding device of oxygen-free carbonization machine

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CN (1) CN110803539A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201095533Y (en) * 2007-11-02 2008-08-06 戴光荣 Impeller-type dust removing feeder
CN204549225U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-08-12 苏州苏福马机械有限公司 A kind of block-proof type rotary table feeder
CN204660891U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-09-23 周银科 Weighing type spiral feedway
CN105293101A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-02-03 唐山天和科技开发有限公司 Coal slime spiral buffer feeding method and coal slime spiral buffer feeding machine
CN206032757U (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-03-22 赣州市瑞富特科技有限公司 Defeated material of simple and easy spiral sieve that shakes soon
JP2017190248A (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-10-19 株式会社カワタ Device and method for feeding raw material of granular powder
CN207390526U (en) * 2017-10-29 2018-05-22 成都格莱飞科技股份有限公司 A kind of graphite raw material feeding device
CN207404379U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-05-25 江苏脒诺甫纳米材料有限公司 Ceramic pigment feed powder sieving conveying device
CN208683953U (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-04-02 青岛博隆机械设备有限公司 A kind of powder lock wind constant-current stabilizer
CN109987387A (en) * 2017-12-30 2019-07-09 刘晓阳 A kind of biomass double spiral conveyer

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201095533Y (en) * 2007-11-02 2008-08-06 戴光荣 Impeller-type dust removing feeder
CN204660891U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-09-23 周银科 Weighing type spiral feedway
CN204549225U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-08-12 苏州苏福马机械有限公司 A kind of block-proof type rotary table feeder
CN105293101A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-02-03 唐山天和科技开发有限公司 Coal slime spiral buffer feeding method and coal slime spiral buffer feeding machine
JP2017190248A (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-10-19 株式会社カワタ Device and method for feeding raw material of granular powder
CN206032757U (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-03-22 赣州市瑞富特科技有限公司 Defeated material of simple and easy spiral sieve that shakes soon
CN207404379U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-05-25 江苏脒诺甫纳米材料有限公司 Ceramic pigment feed powder sieving conveying device
CN207390526U (en) * 2017-10-29 2018-05-22 成都格莱飞科技股份有限公司 A kind of graphite raw material feeding device
CN109987387A (en) * 2017-12-30 2019-07-09 刘晓阳 A kind of biomass double spiral conveyer
CN208683953U (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-04-02 青岛博隆机械设备有限公司 A kind of powder lock wind constant-current stabilizer

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Application publication date: 20200218