CN110802377A - Manufacturing process of octahedral arc-shaped end socket of universal tank container - Google Patents

Manufacturing process of octahedral arc-shaped end socket of universal tank container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110802377A
CN110802377A CN201911196220.5A CN201911196220A CN110802377A CN 110802377 A CN110802377 A CN 110802377A CN 201911196220 A CN201911196220 A CN 201911196220A CN 110802377 A CN110802377 A CN 110802377A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
end socket
cutting
manufacturing
thickness
raw material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911196220.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨启鹏
殷海斌
沈正如
武超
王洋
田敏
杨鸿坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Zhong Car Container Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dalian Zhong Car Container Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Zhong Car Container Co Ltd filed Critical Dalian Zhong Car Container Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911196220.5A priority Critical patent/CN110802377A/en
Publication of CN110802377A publication Critical patent/CN110802377A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass

Abstract

A manufacturing process of an octahedral arc-shaped end socket of a general tank container comprises the following steps of 1: determining the thickness of the raw material; step 2: manufacturing a mould; and step 3: sealing head raw materials; step 4, stretching and profiling the end socket; step 5, performing radiographic inspection; step 6: cutting the end socket finished product; and 7, assembling the end enclosure and the tank body. The invention has stronger process flow universality and is suitable for the process flow from design to final use of various octahedral arc-shaped end sockets.

Description

Manufacturing process of octahedral arc-shaped end socket of universal tank container
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of manufacturing processes of octahedral arc-shaped end sockets, and particularly relates to a manufacturing process flow of the octahedral arc-shaped end sockets of a container.
Background
The tank container of the railway intermodal vehicle basically uses circular end sockets, and the octahedral arc end sockets are not widely used in the tank container. The expanded raw material of the octahedral arc-shaped end socket is irregular in size, the design of the end socket is unstable, and the existing manufacturing method cannot ensure the manufacturing quality of the end socket.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a reliable and stable seal head design and manufacturing process flow, which ensures the stable seal head manufacturing quality from the design to the final use and is suitable for the manufacturing process of the octahedral arc seal head of the universal tank container suitable for various tank seal heads.
The invention relates to a manufacturing process of an octahedral arc-shaped end enclosure of a general tank container, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: determining the thickness of the raw material: according to container end socket drawing, calculating the compression, stretching and thinning amount of the end socket by software simulation;
step 2: manufacturing a mold: determining the expansion size by using a three-dimensional diagram, determining the thickness and the width of the raw material by arranging plates through a numerical control plasma program, designing and manufacturing an end socket profiling mold, and manufacturing the mold;
and step 3: end socket raw materials: measuring the thickness of the raw material, and checking whether the thickness meets the process requirements; performing uncoiling pretreatment on the raw material by utilizing an uncoiling pretreatment line, cutting the shape according to the uncoiling size of a cold stamping process card by utilizing a numerical control plasma cutting machine, and welding;
step 4, stretching and profiling the end socket: pressing the end socket by using a large-tonnage hydraulic press and a pressing mould, and ensuring that the surface quality, the plate thickness and the pressing size of the end socket are qualified after pressing;
step 5, radiographic inspection: if the end socket has a splicing welding seam, carrying out radiographic inspection on the welding seam;
step 6: cutting the end socket finished product into a shape: cutting the end socket by using a manipulator, measuring the inspection cutting depth, wherein the size meets the design drawing and process requirements;
step 7, assembling the seal head and the tank body: and the end socket and the tank body are assembled by using the end socket tank body assembling device, and the end socket and the tank body are automatically welded.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the existing tank type containers are all round tanks, the end sockets are all round, and no octahedral arc-shaped end socket is cut temporarily;
2. the process flow has strong universality and is suitable for the process flow from design to final use of various octahedral arc-shaped end sockets.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process flow of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the reduction of the head after stretching;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the shape cut support of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the cut support of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cutting position of a manipulator after the head is profiled in step 5 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the end cap cut product of step 6 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the end cap cut at step 6 of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-support frame legs, 2-forming positioning shelves and 3-support frame panels; in fig. 5, the shaded area is the robot cutting position.
Detailed Description
In the schematic diagrams of the invention in fig. 1 to fig. 7, the process flow of the manufacturing process of the octahedral arc-shaped end enclosure of the universal tank container is as follows:
step 1: determining the thickness of the raw material: according to container end socket drawing, calculating the compression, stretching and thinning amount of the end socket by software simulation;
step 2: manufacturing a mold: determining the expansion size by using a three-dimensional diagram, determining the thickness and the width of the raw material by arranging plates through a numerical control plasma program, designing and manufacturing an end socket profiling mold, and manufacturing the mold;
and step 3: and (5) sealing head raw materials. Measuring the thickness of the raw material, and checking whether the thickness meets the process requirements; performing uncoiling pretreatment on the raw material by utilizing an uncoiling pretreatment line, cutting the shape according to the uncoiling size of a cold stamping process card by utilizing a numerical control plasma cutting machine, and welding;
step 4, stretching and profiling the end socket: pressing the end socket by using a large-tonnage hydraulic press and a pressing mould, and ensuring that the surface quality, the plate thickness and the pressing size of the end socket are qualified after pressing;
step 5, radiographic inspection: if the end socket has a splicing welding seam, carrying out radiographic inspection on the welding seam;
and 6, cutting the end socket finished product into a shape: placing the end socket in an end socket cutting support frame, drawing a cutting position by using an infrared level meter, programming by using a manipulator according to the cutting position, simultaneously cutting the end socket by using two manipulators, and measuring the depth and other dimensions of the inspected end socket by using measuring tools such as a ruler, a tape measure and the like after a finished product is cut, so as to ensure that technical indexes all meet the requirements of design drawings and processes;
the end socket cutting type supporting frame consists of supporting frame legs 1, supporting frame cross braces, forming positioning shelves 2 and a supporting frame panel 3, wherein the supporting frame legs are arranged at the lower part of the supporting frame panel, adjacent supporting frame legs are connected through the supporting frame cross braces, the forming positioning shelves are arranged on the supporting frame panel, so that blank positioning is facilitated, the shape of the supporting frame panel is the same as that of a cutting finished product, the size of the supporting frame panel is smaller than that of the cutting finished product, and cutting amount is reserved;
step 7, assembling the seal head and the tank body: and the end socket and the tank body are assembled by using the end socket tank body assembling device, and the end socket and the tank body are automatically welded.

Claims (1)

1. A manufacturing process of an octahedral arc-shaped end socket of a general tank container is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: determining the thickness of the raw material: according to container end socket drawing, calculating the compression, stretching and thinning amount of the end socket by software simulation;
step 2: manufacturing a mold: determining the expansion size by using a three-dimensional diagram, determining the thickness and the width of the raw material by arranging plates through a numerical control plasma program, designing and manufacturing an end socket profiling mold, and manufacturing the mold;
and step 3: end socket raw materials: measuring the thickness of the raw material, and checking whether the thickness meets the process requirements; performing uncoiling pretreatment on the raw material by utilizing an uncoiling pretreatment line, cutting the shape according to the uncoiling size of a cold stamping process card by utilizing a numerical control plasma cutting machine, and welding;
step 4, stretching and profiling the end socket: pressing the end socket by using a large-tonnage hydraulic press and a pressing mould, and ensuring that the surface quality, the plate thickness and the pressing size of the end socket are qualified after pressing;
step 5, radiographic inspection: if the end socket has a splicing welding seam, carrying out radiographic inspection on the welding seam;
step 6: cutting the end socket finished product into a shape: cutting the end socket by using a manipulator, measuring the inspection cutting depth, wherein the size meets the design drawing and process requirements;
step 7, assembling the seal head and the tank body: and the end socket and the tank body are assembled by using the end socket tank body assembling device, and the end socket and the tank body are automatically welded.
CN201911196220.5A 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Manufacturing process of octahedral arc-shaped end socket of universal tank container Pending CN110802377A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911196220.5A CN110802377A (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Manufacturing process of octahedral arc-shaped end socket of universal tank container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911196220.5A CN110802377A (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Manufacturing process of octahedral arc-shaped end socket of universal tank container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110802377A true CN110802377A (en) 2020-02-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911196220.5A Pending CN110802377A (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Manufacturing process of octahedral arc-shaped end socket of universal tank container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110802377A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104786011A (en) * 2014-01-21 2015-07-22 无锡市前洲西塘锻压有限公司 Manufacturing method for nickel-copper end sockets
KR101930287B1 (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-03-11 김정우 Apparatus and method for manufacturing of mounting cover
CN109531057A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-29 常州旷达威德机械有限公司 A kind of processing method of 9Ni steel end socket

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104786011A (en) * 2014-01-21 2015-07-22 无锡市前洲西塘锻压有限公司 Manufacturing method for nickel-copper end sockets
KR101930287B1 (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-03-11 김정우 Apparatus and method for manufacturing of mounting cover
CN109531057A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-29 常州旷达威德机械有限公司 A kind of processing method of 9Ni steel end socket

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
化学工业部人事教育司: "《化工检修铆工工艺学》", 31 December 1997 *
朱其芳等: "《动力机械与设备制造工艺学》", 30 October 1999 *

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Application publication date: 20200218

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