CN110802298A - Method for forming saddle hole on surface of pipe body and manufacturing method of pile leg - Google Patents
Method for forming saddle hole on surface of pipe body and manufacturing method of pile leg Download PDFInfo
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- CN110802298A CN110802298A CN201911165455.8A CN201911165455A CN110802298A CN 110802298 A CN110802298 A CN 110802298A CN 201911165455 A CN201911165455 A CN 201911165455A CN 110802298 A CN110802298 A CN 110802298A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K7/00—Cutting, scarfing, or desurfacing by applying flames
- B23K7/005—Machines, apparatus, or equipment specially adapted for cutting curved workpieces, e.g. tubes
- B23K7/006—Machines, apparatus, or equipment specially adapted for cutting curved workpieces, e.g. tubes for tubes
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for forming saddle holes on the surface of a pipe body and a method for manufacturing pile legs. Determining the center point of a hole to be processed on the surface of the pipe body, marking a horizontal center line of the hole on the surface of the pipe body along the extending direction of the pipe body, and determining the end point of the center line of the hole; hoisting and fixing the pipe body, and enabling the center point of the hole to be processed to be located at the highest position of the surface of the pipe body; moving the cutting machine and adjusting the positions of a central positioning shaft and a cutting head of the cutting machine, so that the extension line of the central positioning shaft penetrates through the center point of the hole to be machined, and the cutting head is aligned to the end point of the center line of the hole to be machined; the cutting head cuts a hole from the center line end of the hole along the edge of the hole to be processed. The invention mainly depends on the principle of positioning two points of the central point of the opening and the central line end of the opening, has low requirement on the relative setting position of the cutting machine and the pipe body, and the cutting machine can perform cutting only by positioning two points; convenient operation, the efficiency of location processing is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pipe fitting processing, in particular to a method for forming saddle holes on the surface of a pipe body and a method for manufacturing pile legs.
Background
Ocean development has become an important component of the global new technology revolution, wherein ocean oil and gas development and offshore wind power development are one of the main contents of ocean engineering nowadays. The self-elevating platform is offshore movable drilling, living and service equipment, is the most used platform in world offshore oil exploration at present, has an important position in oil and gas exploration and development in sea areas due to strong positioning capability and good operation stability, and has higher and higher corresponding height along with the increasing capacity of offshore wind power units, so that the matching demand of the wind power platform is higher and higher.
In the platform structure, a pile leg is one of the most important parts of the platform, and the pile leg supports the whole weight of the platform and various external environmental forces, and besides the gravity load, the pile leg also needs to consider wind load, wave load, ocean current load and the like, so that high requirements on the strength, rigidity, buckling and fatigue of the pile leg are provided. In order to meet the requirements of use strength and support, the length of a pile leg used by the platform structure is basically more than 30m, the wall thickness for manufacturing the pile leg is large, the whole pile leg is formed by butting a plurality of pipes, holes need to be uniformly formed in the surface of the formed pile leg, the formed pile leg is too long and too heavy (the weight is about 30-40 tons) after the pipes are lengthened, the movement and the positioning are inconvenient, and the difficulty of forming the holes, particularly forming waist round holes (saddle holes) in the surface of the pipe body is large.
The current common cutting machine on the market is a full-automatic numerical control flame cutting machine, however, the device can only cut planes, because the automatic height-adjusting system of the device is not suitable for cambered surfaces and curved surfaces, including the current large-scale numerical control cutting on the market such as: gantry cutting, table cutting, profiling cutting machines and portable numerical control flame cutting machines are all used for cutting plane steel.
In order to solve the problem of hole opening, the existing numerical control pipeline intersecting line cutting machine for cutting the pipe in a professional mode can be used for cutting the waist circular hole, but the pipeline intersecting line cutting machine can only cut a small pipe, a chuck cannot meet the requirement of 30-40 tons of pipes, and the pipe is too long and too heavy to guarantee synchronous autorotation with a cutting device; the robot cuts the head opening mostly used for a single storage tank, the requirement is too high for the pipe with the length of about 30 meters, the cutting track with the length covering the length of the pipe needs to be customized, the cost is very expensive, in addition, the positioning requirement of the corresponding pipe fitting of the cutting track is very high, the positioning difficulty is high, the efficiency is low, and in consideration of the fact that the project (the whole platform or the pile leg) is built in different shipyards, the opening processing of the pipe can be carried out in an outsourced plant and a small group of stand shops, if one device is added or a special track is customized for one project, the cost is increased, and the corresponding labor is correspondingly increased; in addition, still can adopt the machine tooling trompil, but the machine tooling trompil needs equipment, and fixes a position fixed time long, efficiency is not high to making a round trip between different stations to the centre is transported very troublesome again.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, it is necessary to provide a method for forming saddle holes on the surface of a pipe body and a method for manufacturing a pile leg, which are directed to the problems that the cost of forming saddle holes on the surface of an ultra-long and ultra-heavy pipe body is high, the positioning efficiency is low, and the machining accuracy is difficult to ensure.
A method for forming saddle holes on the surface of a pipe body comprises the following steps:
determining the center point of a hole to be processed on the surface of a pipe body, and marking a horizontal center line of the hole on the surface of the pipe body along the extension direction of the pipe body, wherein the horizontal center line of the hole passes through the center point of the hole;
determining the intersection point of the horizontal center line of the opening and the edge of the hole to be processed as the center line end point of the opening;
hoisting and fixing the pipe body, and enabling the center point of the hole to be processed to be located at the highest position of the surface of the pipe body;
moving a cutting machine along the extending direction of the pipe body, adjusting the positions of a central positioning shaft and a cutting head of the cutting machine, enabling the extension line of the central positioning shaft to penetrate through the center point of the hole to be machined, and enabling the cutting head to be aligned with the center line end point of the hole to be machined;
the cutting head cuts a hole from the center line end of the hole along the edge of the hole to be processed.
The method for forming the saddle hole on the surface of the pipe body at least has the following beneficial technical effects:
(1) the ultra-long overweight pipe body has larger length and weight, is inconvenient to move and position, the hole opening surface of the pipe body provided with the saddle hole is non-planar, and the saddle drop of the saddle hole is large, so the conventional hole opening method is not suitable. The method can be used for forming saddle holes on the surface of the overlong and overweight pipe body, and solves the problem of batch cutting of saddle holes on the cylindrical surface (curved surface). The pipeline does not need to rotate synchronously with the cutting equipment during the tapping, the trouble of moving the pipe body is saved, and the pipe body does not need to be moved in the tapping process.
(2) The method does not need equipment with a complex structure and precision instruments, thereby saving the cost; the requirement on the relative arrangement position of the cutting machine and the pipe body is not high mainly by the principle of positioning two points of a central point of the opening and a central line end point of the opening, the cutting machine only needs to be close to the pipe body, and then the cutting can be performed by positioning two points; the requirement on the levelness of the placed pipe body is low, and the height difference of the two ends is within 10mm, because the pipe body is longer, the height difference in the range of a single hole can be basically ignored when the heights of the two ends are slightly different, and the cutting precision of the single saddle hole cannot be influenced, so that the pipe body can be punched even if directly placed on the ground; the pipe fitting punching machine has the advantages that the operation is convenient, the pipe fitting to be punched does not need to be transferred among different stations, the step of middle transportation is omitted, the time is saved, and the positioning machining efficiency is high.
(3) The invention is convenient to install, disassemble and debug, has low requirement on the accuracy of the placing position of the tube body because of mainly depending on the principle of two-point positioning, has no limit on the moving path of the cutting machine, has good operation flexibility and strong universality, can disassemble and install a set of equipment to different processing workshops for punching processing according to the requirements, or quickly arrange punching equipment in different workshops, has simple equipment required for punching and low installation requirement, and saves the construction cost and the labor input.
In one embodiment, after the step of cutting the hole by the cutting head from the central line end of the hole along the edge of the hole to be processed, the method further comprises the following steps: and moving the cutting machine to be close to the next hole to be machined, adjusting the positions of the central positioning shaft and the cutting head, enabling the extension line of the central positioning shaft to penetrate through the center point of the hole to be machined, enabling the cutting head to be aligned to the center line end point of the hole to be machined, and cutting the cutting head into a hole along the edge of the hole to be machined.
In one embodiment, the cutting machine cooperates with a guide member disposed adjacent to the pipe body to move the pipe body in the extending direction of the pipe body to approach the next hole to be processed.
In one embodiment, the guide member includes a rail disposed on a side of the tube, and the cutter is disposed on the rail and can slide along the rail.
In one embodiment, the rails are disposed on two sides of the pipe body, and the cutting machine slides along the rails through a moving tool crossing the pipe body.
In one embodiment, the cutting machine adjusts the central positioning shaft through the horizontal movement of a cross sliding table arranged at the bottom of the cutting machine, so that the extension line of the central positioning shaft passes through the center point of the hole to be processed.
In one embodiment, before the step of driving the cutter to make the cutting head close to the surface of the pipe body, the cutter is driven to run empty along a preset cutting track.
In one embodiment, the step of marking a horizontal center line of the hole on the surface of the tube along the extending direction of the tube comprises: and marking a cross mark on the pipe body by taking the central point of the opening as a center, wherein the cross mark comprises a longitudinal line consistent with the extending direction of the pipe body and a transverse line vertical to the extending direction of the pipe body, and the longitudinal line is prolonged to mark the horizontal central line of the opening.
In one embodiment, the cutting head cuts a hole from the center line end of the hole along the edge of the hole to be processed, and then grinds the edge of the hole.
In one embodiment, the cutting machine is an intersecting wire cutting machine.
A manufacturing method of a pile leg comprises the method for forming a saddle hole on the surface of any pipe body, and further comprises the following steps: and sequentially connecting a plurality of pipe bodies provided with saddle holes to form the pile leg.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a tube body with saddle holes formed therein;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a method of forming saddle holes in a surface of a pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view illustrating a method of forming saddle holes on a surface of a pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a two-point positioning method for forming a plurality of holes on a surface of a tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a leg according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 10. spud leg, 11, seam, 12, saddle hole, 100, pipe body, 110, hole to be processed, 111, hole center point, 120, hole horizontal center line, 121, hole center line end point,
200. a cutter, 210, a central positioning shaft, 220, a cutting head,
300. the track is provided with a track which is provided with a plurality of tracks,
400. the tooling is moved so that the workpiece is moved,
500. a cross sliding table.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that variations and modifications of the various embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Moreover, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions may be omitted for clarity and conciseness.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In the following, in an embodiment of the present invention, the method of the present invention is described by taking a pile leg of a jack-up wind power platform as an example. The wind power platform of this embodiment contains 4 spud legs, and every spud leg length 113m connects gradually by many main chord tubes and constitutes, need set up 122 saddle holes on single main chord tube and regard as the bolt hole, and 1464 saddle holes are seted up to whole wind power platform altogether. The length of the main chord tube is about 30m, the weight is 40 tons, the diameter is 1500mm, the thickness of the tube wall is 70-100 mm, the size of a preset saddle hole is 500 x 400mm, the saddle drop height H is 27mm, and referring to fig. 1, the saddle drop height H is specifically the height difference from the horizontal center line of the opening to the side edge of the saddle hole.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a method for forming saddle holes on the surface of a pipe body comprises the following steps:
determining a hole center point 111 of a hole 110 to be processed on the surface of the tube 100, and marking a hole horizontal center line 120 on the surface of the tube 100 along the extending direction of the tube 100, wherein the hole horizontal center line 120 passes through the hole center point 111 of the hole 110 to be processed;
determining the intersection point of the opening horizontal center line 120 and the edge of the hole 110 to be processed as an opening center line endpoint 121;
hoisting and fixing the pipe body 100, so that the central point 111 of the hole 110 to be processed on the surface of the pipe body 100 is positioned at the highest position of the surface of the pipe body 100;
a cutter 200 provided adjacent to the pipe body 100 to be movable in the extending direction of the pipe body 100; when the cutting machine 200 moves close to the hole 110 to be processed, the positions of the central positioning shaft 210 and the cutting head 220 of the cutting machine 200 are adjusted, so that the extension line of the central positioning shaft 210 passes through the opening center point 111 of the hole 110 to be processed, and the cutting head 220 is aligned with the opening center line end point 121 of the hole 110 to be processed;
the cutter 200 is driven to approach the cutting head 220 to the surface of the pipe body 100, and the cutting head 220 cuts a hole along the edge of the hole to be processed 110 from the hole-opening center line end point 121.
The method does not need equipment with a complex structure and precision instruments, thereby saving the cost; the requirement on the relative arrangement position of the cutting machine 200 and the pipe body 100 is not high mainly by the principle of two-point positioning of the central point 111 of the opening and the end point 121 of the central line of the opening, the cutting machine 200 only needs to be close to the pipe body 100, and then the cutting can be performed by two-point positioning; the requirement on the levelness for placing the pipe body 100 is low, and the height difference between two ends is within 10mm, because the pipe body 100 is longer, the height difference in a single hole range can be basically ignored when the heights of the two ends are slightly different, and the cutting precision of a single saddle hole cannot be influenced, the pipe body 100 can be punched even if being directly placed on the ground; the pipe fitting punching machine has the advantages that the operation is convenient, the pipe fitting to be punched does not need to be transferred among different stations, the step of middle transportation is omitted, the time is saved, and the positioning machining efficiency is high.
The invention is convenient to install, disassemble and debug, has low requirement on the accuracy of the placing position of the tube body 100 because of mainly depending on the principle of two-point positioning, has no accurate limit on the moving path of the cutting machine 200, has good operation flexibility and strong universality, can disassemble and install a set of equipment to different processing workshops for punching processing according to the requirements, or quickly arrange punching equipment in different workshops, has simple equipment required for punching and low installation requirement, and saves the construction cost and the labor input.
In some embodiments, after the step of cutting the hole by the cutting head 220 from the hole center line end 121 along the edge of the hole to be processed 110, the method further comprises: and moving the cutting machine 200 to be close to the next hole to be processed 110, adjusting the positions of the central positioning shaft 210 and the cutting head 220, enabling the opening center point 111 of the hole to be processed 110 to be positioned on the extension line of the central positioning shaft 210, enabling the cutting head 220 to be aligned with the opening center line end point 121 of the hole to be processed 110, and enabling the cutting head 220 to cut a hole along the edge of the hole to be processed 110. Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, holes can be sequentially formed on the surface of the tube 100 by using a two-point positioning method, and the tube 100 does not rotate synchronously with the cutter 200 when a plurality of holes are formed, thereby eliminating the trouble of moving the tube 100.
In some embodiments, the cutter 200 is configured to move closer to the next hole 110 to be processed in the extending direction of the pipe body 100 by cooperating with a guide member disposed near the pipe body 100. The guide part that sets up is favorable to the machining-position station with cutting machine 200 quick travel to next saddle hole, is favorable to further promoting the efficiency of trompil processing.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the guide member includes a rail 300 disposed at a side of the pipe body 100, and the cutter 200 is disposed on the rail 300 and can slide along the rail 300. In this embodiment, the requirements on the placement position of the tube 100 and the relative position precision of the tube 100 and the track 300 are not high, and only the tube 100 to be punched and the track 300 extend in the same direction, but the tube 100 to be punched and the track 300 are not required to be completely parallel; as shown in fig. 3, even if the tubular body 100 to be perforated has a large deviation from the extending direction of the track 300, after a hole is cut, the cutting machine 200 is moved along the track 300 and the position of the central positioning shaft 210 of the cutting machine 200 is adjusted, so that the extension line of the central positioning shaft 210 of the cutting machine 200 passes through the opening center point 111 of the next hole 110 to be machined, and the cutting head 220 of the cutting machine 200 is aligned with the opening center line end point 121 of the next hole 110 to be machined, thereby facilitating the positioning and the operation, and effectively improving the efficiency of the positioning process.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the rails 300 are disposed on two sides of the tube 100, and further include a moving tool 400 for positioning the cutting machine 200, wherein the moving tool 400 straddles the tube 100 and is slidable along the rails 300. Because remove frock 400 and stride locate body 100 and cutting machine 200 and fix on removing frock 400, cutting machine 200 just is located the top of body 100, and when cutting machine 200 moved along track 300, its central location axle 210 and cutting head 220 can hang to body 100 top, and the location axle 210 and the cutting head 220 of positioning center of more convenient operation are favorable to promoting the location process speed.
Although the cutting machine 200 is convenient to move, frequent adjustment of the cutting machine 200 is required if the positioning of the center positioning shaft 210 is required to be more accurate, which limits the improvement of efficiency. In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2, the cutting machine 200 adjusts the center positioning shaft 210 by a horizontal movement of a cross slide 500 provided at the bottom of the cutting machine 200 such that an extension line of the center positioning shaft 210 passes through the hole center point 111 of the hole to be processed 110. The cross slide 500 can adjust the longitudinal and transverse displacements in the horizontal plane, and the cutting machine 200 can be moved as a whole by operating the cross slide 500, so that the extension line of the central positioning shaft 210 can just pass through the center point 111 of the hole to be processed 110, and the cutting head 220 can be aligned with the center line end point 121 of the hole to be processed 110.
In this embodiment, after the cutting machine 200 moves close to the hole 110 to be processed, the central positioning shaft 210 can be translated in the horizontal plane by operating the cross sliding table 500 until the central point 111 of the hole 110 to be processed is located on the extension line of the central positioning shaft 210. The position of the central positioning shaft 210 can be quickly and accurately adjusted by operating the cross sliding table 500, the efficiency of accurate positioning is improved, high-efficiency quick cutting of multiple holes on one pipe body 100 is possible, the problem of high-efficiency cutting of multiple holes is solved, and the cutting precision and efficiency can be simultaneously guaranteed. In other embodiments, the cutting machine 200 is a portable magnetic flame cutting device, which is attracted to the surface of the tube 100 or placed on the tube 100 by a magnetic base, and needs to be moved back and forth manually, so that the cutting machine cannot be positioned at a desired position quickly and accurately.
In some embodiments, before the step of driving the cutter 200 to make the cutting head 220 close to the surface of the pipe body 100, the cutter 200 is driven to run off along a preset cutting track, the running off is used for checking whether the cutting positioning is accurate and whether the cutting positioning is off tracking according to the track, and the running off also plays a role of preheating the pipe body 100 because the pipe body 100 needs to be heated to a preset temperature before firing due to the particularity of the material of the pipe body 100.
In some embodiments, the step of marking the opening horizontal center line 120 on the surface of the tube 100 along the extending direction of the tube 100 comprises: the cross mark is marked on the tube 100 by using the central point 111 of the opening as a center, the cross mark comprises a longitudinal line consistent with the extending direction of the tube 100 and a transverse line perpendicular to the extending direction of the tube 100, and the longitudinal line is extended to mark the horizontal central line 120 of the opening. The horizontal center line 120 of the opening is conveniently and rapidly marked by the cross mark, and the horizontal center line 120 of the opening can be ensured to be consistent with the extending direction of the tube body 100.
In some embodiments, the cutting head 220 grinds the edge of the hole to be created after the step of cutting the hole from the hole opening centerline end 121 along the edge of the hole 110 to be created. The 12 inward flange of saddle hole is not smooth after the cutting, has sharp limit burr, and the 12 edges of saddle hole are smooth after handling through polishing, can alleviate the surface damage to the part of inserting saddle hole 12.
In some embodiments, the cutting machine 200 is a intersecting line cutting machine, and the cutting machine 200 is driven to preset a cutting track in the intersecting line cutting machine before the cutting head 220 is driven to approach the surface of the pipe body 100 for cutting. The intersecting line cutting machine is a device capable of automatically cutting and processing the end of the intersecting line, the intersecting line hole and the pipe elbow of a metal round pipe, a square pipe or a special pipe, and a cutting track can be preset in the cutting machine 200. Before use, the shape parameters of the hole 110 to be processed can be input into a controller of the intersecting line cutting machine, the cutting head 220 of the cutting machine 200 is started after being aligned with the opening center line endpoint 121 of the hole 110 to be processed, and the cutting head 220 can cut the saddle hole 12 on the pipe wall according to a preset track.
Referring to fig. 5, the leg 10 is formed by connecting a plurality of pipe bodies 100 provided with saddle holes 12 in sequence, the connection may be by pinning or welding, and the joint 11 between the pipe bodies 100 is welded to obtain the leg 10.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. A method for forming saddle holes on the surface of a pipe body is characterized by comprising the following steps:
determining the center point of a hole to be processed on the surface of a pipe body, and marking a horizontal center line of the hole on the surface of the pipe body along the extension direction of the pipe body, wherein the horizontal center line of the hole passes through the center point of the hole;
determining the intersection point of the horizontal center line of the opening and the edge of the hole to be processed as the center line end point of the opening;
hoisting and fixing the pipe body, and enabling the center point of the hole to be processed to be located at the highest position of the surface of the pipe body;
moving a cutting machine along the extending direction of the pipe body, adjusting the positions of a central positioning shaft and a cutting head of the cutting machine, enabling the extension line of the central positioning shaft to penetrate through the center point of the hole to be machined, and enabling the cutting head to be aligned with the center line end point of the hole to be machined;
the cutting head cuts a hole from the center line end of the hole along the edge of the hole to be processed.
2. The method for forming saddle holes in the surface of a pipe body according to claim 1, wherein after the step of cutting holes by the cutting head along the edge of the hole to be processed from the center line end of the hole, the method further comprises: and moving the cutting machine to be close to the next hole to be machined, adjusting the positions of the central positioning shaft and the cutting head, enabling the extension line of the central positioning shaft to penetrate through the center point of the hole to be machined, enabling the cutting head to be aligned to the center line end point of the hole to be machined, and cutting the cutting head into a hole along the edge of the hole to be machined.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the cutter is engaged with a guide member disposed adjacent to the pipe body to move the cutter closer to a next hole to be processed in the extending direction of the pipe body.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the guide member comprises a rail disposed at a side of the pipe body, and the cutter is disposed on the rail and can slide along the rail.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the tracks are provided on two sides of the pipe body, and the cutter slides along the tracks by a moving tool crossing the pipe body.
6. The method for forming the saddle hole in the surface of the pipe body according to claim 1, wherein the cutting machine adjusts the central positioning shaft by horizontal movement of a cross sliding table arranged at the bottom of the cutting machine so that an extension line of the central positioning shaft passes through a central point of the hole to be processed.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the cutter is driven to run empty along a predetermined cutting trajectory before the step of driving the cutter to bring the cutter head close to the surface of the pipe body.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of marking a horizontal centerline of the hole on the surface of the pipe body along the direction of the pipe body comprises: and marking a cross mark on the pipe body by taking the central point of the opening as a center, wherein the cross mark comprises a longitudinal line consistent with the extending direction of the pipe body and a transverse line vertical to the extending direction of the pipe body, and the longitudinal line is prolonged to mark the horizontal central line of the opening.
9. The method for forming the saddle hole in the surface of the pipe body according to claim 1, wherein the cutting head cuts a hole along the edge of the hole to be processed from the center line end of the hole, and then grinds the edge of the hole.
10. The method for forming saddle holes in the surface of a pipe body according to claim 1, wherein the cutting machine is an intersecting line cutting machine.
11. A method of making a leg, comprising the steps of forming saddle holes in the surface of a tubular body according to any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising: and sequentially connecting a plurality of pipe bodies provided with saddle holes to form the pile leg.
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CN112548404A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-26 | 南京创科电气有限公司 | Suspension type saddle welding device and working method thereof |
CN113441851A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2021-09-28 | 脉通医疗科技(嘉兴)有限公司 | Method for opening artificial blood vessel |
CN114161091A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-11 | 上海振华重工启东海洋工程股份有限公司 | Accurate pile leg bolt hole drilling method |
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CN112548404A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-26 | 南京创科电气有限公司 | Suspension type saddle welding device and working method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20200218 |