CN110801356A - Multifunctional sickbed with leg support - Google Patents
Multifunctional sickbed with leg support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110801356A CN110801356A CN201911232185.8A CN201911232185A CN110801356A CN 110801356 A CN110801356 A CN 110801356A CN 201911232185 A CN201911232185 A CN 201911232185A CN 110801356 A CN110801356 A CN 110801356A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- bed board
- fixed
- driving
- telescopic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010061599 Lower limb fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/075—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs
- A61G7/0755—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs for the legs or feet
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种具有腿部支撑的多功能病床,包括床体,所述床体包括沿其长度方向上依次设置的第一床板、第二床板和第三床板;所述第一床板的一端通过床板转轴转动连接第二床板的一端,所述第二床板的另一端端部滑动嵌有第三床板,滑动方向为所述床体的长度方向;所述第一床板与第二床板相邻的两侧面上安装有扶手固定轴,并通过所述扶手固定轴转动安装有扶手支撑杆,所述扶手支撑杆通过转动与第二床板成角度或者平行第二床板,所述扶手支撑杆的转动轴线和第一床板的转动轴线均垂直于床体的长度方向;所述第二床板的底部安装有四支撑脚和推动伸缩组件。本发明集躺卧、半躺、坐、腿部支撑为一体,可提高患者使用的舒适度。
The invention discloses a multifunctional hospital bed with leg support, comprising a bed body, wherein the bed body comprises a first bed board, a second bed board and a third bed board which are arranged in sequence along the length direction thereof; One end is connected to one end of the second bed board through the rotation shaft of the bed board, and the other end of the second bed board is slidably embedded with a third bed board, and the sliding direction is the length direction of the bed body; Armrest fixing shafts are installed on the adjacent two sides, and armrest support rods are installed through rotation of the armrest fixing shafts. The rotation axis and the rotation axis of the first bed board are both perpendicular to the length direction of the bed body; the bottom of the second bed board is provided with four support feet and push-and-telescopic components. The invention integrates lying, half lying, sitting and leg support, and can improve the comfort of patients.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种多功能病床,具体是一种具有腿部支撑的多功能病床,属于病床应用技术领域。The invention relates to a multifunctional sickbed, in particular to a multifunctional sickbed with leg supports, belonging to the technical field of sickbed applications.
背景技术Background technique
目前,现有的病床功能比较单一,要么仅仅作为病人休息使用,要么可满足简单的检测治疗,而针对腿部骨折和受伤的病人时,其需要额外增加腿部支撑,才能够将腿部抬高,当需要外出时,需要移动至轮椅上,方能外出,而使用轮椅时不便于患者腿部的伸展,舒适性较差,额外增加的腿部支撑架占用空间较大,且不利于收纳。因此,针对上述问题提出具有腿部支撑的多功能病床,集躺卧、半躺、坐、腿部支撑为一体,提高患者使用的舒适度。At present, the function of the existing hospital bed is relatively simple, either only used as a rest for the patient, or for simple detection and treatment. For patients with leg fractures and injuries, they need additional leg support to lift the leg. High, when you need to go out, you need to move to the wheelchair before you can go out. However, it is inconvenient to stretch the patient's legs when using the wheelchair, and the comfort is poor. The additional leg support frame takes up a lot of space and is not conducive to storage. . Therefore, in view of the above problems, a multifunctional hospital bed with leg support is proposed, which integrates lying, semi-lying, sitting, and leg support to improve the comfort of patients.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种具有腿部支撑的多功能病床。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional hospital bed with leg support in order to solve the above problems.
本发明通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的,The present invention achieves the above object through the following technical solutions,
一种具有腿部支撑的多功能病床,包括床体,所述床体包括沿其长度方向上依次设置的第一床板、第二床板和第三床板;所述第一床板的一端通过床板转轴转动连接第二床板的一端,所述第二床板的另一端端部滑动嵌有第三床板,滑动方向为所述床体的长度方向;所述第一床板与第二床板相邻的两侧面上安装有扶手固定轴,并通过所述扶手固定轴转动安装有扶手支撑杆,所述扶手支撑杆通过转动与第二床板成角度或者平行第二床板,所述扶手支撑杆的转动轴线和第一床板的转动轴线均垂直于床体的长度方向;A multifunctional hospital bed with leg support, comprising a bed body, the bed body comprising a first bed board, a second bed board and a third bed board arranged in sequence along its length direction; one end of the first bed board passes through the bed board rotating shaft One end of the second bed plate is rotatably connected, and the other end of the second bed plate is slidably embedded with a third bed plate, and the sliding direction is the length direction of the bed body; the two sides adjacent to the first bed plate and the second bed plate An armrest fixing shaft is installed on the armrest, and an armrest support rod is installed through the rotation of the armrest fixing shaft. The armrest support rod is angled or parallel to the second bed board through rotation. The rotation axis of a bed board is perpendicular to the length direction of the bed body;
所述第二床板的底部安装有四支撑脚和推动伸缩组件,所述推动伸缩组件设置在四支撑脚之间,其包括第一转动电机、伸缩转轴和伸缩套,所述第一转动电机安装在第二床板底部,其输出轴连接所述伸缩转轴的一端,所述伸缩转轴的另一端螺纹套设有伸缩套,所述伸缩套随伸缩转轴的转动而沿床体的长度方向滑动,其相对所述转动电机远离第一床板所在端,所述伸缩套上固连安装底座,所述安装底座的底部设置有底轮,所述底轮的底部与支撑脚底部位于同一平面上,所述安装底座靠近第一床板的一端顶部与第二床体底部的导向槽滑动连接,所述安装底板另一端的顶部间隔设置有两腿部支撑块,每一腿部支撑块均通过高度伸缩组件安装在安装底板上;The bottom of the second bed board is installed with four support feet and a push-and-telescopic assembly, the push-and-telescopic assembly is arranged between the four support feet, and includes a first rotating motor, a telescopic rotating shaft and a telescopic sleeve, and the first rotating motor is installed At the bottom of the second bed, its output shaft is connected to one end of the telescopic rotating shaft, and the other end of the telescopic rotating shaft is threadedly sleeved with a telescopic sleeve, and the telescopic sleeve slides along the length of the bed with the rotation of the telescopic rotating shaft. Relative to the end of the rotating motor that is far away from the first bed plate, the telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected to the installation base, the bottom of the installation base is provided with a bottom wheel, and the bottom of the bottom wheel and the bottom of the support foot are located on the same plane. The top of one end of the installation base close to the first bed board is slidably connected to the guide groove at the bottom of the second bed body, the top of the other end of the installation base plate is provided with two leg support blocks at intervals, and each leg support block is installed by a height telescopic assembly on the mounting base plate;
所述高度伸缩组件包括固定壳、套筒、连接杆、螺纹柱、轴承、调节杆和高度驱动齿轮组,所述固定壳固接在安装底板上,其顶部固接所述套筒,所述套筒顶端滑动套接有连接杆,所述连接杆的顶部安装腿部支撑块,其为中空结构,内壁设置有螺纹结构,所述套筒上滑动设有螺纹柱,所述螺纹柱的一端位于套筒内部并延伸至连接杆中,且与所述连接杆上的螺纹结构螺纹连接,所述螺纹柱的另一端通过轴承与固定壳转动连接,并延伸出所述固定壳内部,且通过所述高度驱动齿轮组啮合连接调节杆位于固定壳内侧的一端,所述调节杆通过轴承转动连接固定壳,其另一端穿设至所述固定壳的上方。The height telescopic assembly includes a fixed shell, a sleeve, a connecting rod, a threaded column, a bearing, an adjusting rod and a height drive gear set. A connecting rod is slidably sleeved on the top of the sleeve, and a leg support block is installed on the top of the connecting rod, which is a hollow structure, and the inner wall is provided with a threaded structure. It is located inside the sleeve and extends into the connecting rod, and is threadedly connected to the threaded structure on the connecting rod. The height driving gear set is meshed and connected to one end of the adjusting rod located inside the fixed shell, the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed shell through a bearing, and the other end of the adjusting rod is penetrated above the fixed shell.
优选地,所述床板转轴的一端位于第一床板和第二床板的外侧,并在该一端连接第二转动电机,所述第二转动电机安装在第二床板上。Preferably, one end of the bed plate rotating shaft is located on the outer side of the first bed plate and the second bed plate, and is connected to the second rotating motor, and the second rotating motor is installed on the second bed plate.
优选地,所述调节杆连接第三转动电机,所述第三转动电机安装在固定壳上。Preferably, the adjusting rod is connected to a third rotating motor, and the third rotating motor is mounted on the fixed casing.
优选地,所述扶手支撑杆为伸缩结构,包括固定套杆、螺纹套和伸缩套杆,所述固定套杆的一端转动连接扶手固定轴,其内转动套接有螺纹套,所述螺纹套靠近扶手固定轴的一端套接有第一锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮啮合连接第二锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮的轮轴转动穿设固定套杆,并所述固定套杆背离第一床板的侧面上,且安装有第四转动电机,所述第四转动电机安装在固定套杆外部,所述伸缩套杆的一端通过固定套杆的另一端嵌入固定套杆内,并螺纹套设在所述螺纹套外部,所述伸缩套杆与固定套杆滑动连接。Preferably, the armrest support rod is a telescopic structure, including a fixed sleeve rod, a threaded sleeve and a telescopic sleeve rod, one end of the fixed sleeve rod is rotatably connected to the handrail fixed shaft, and a threaded sleeve is rotatably sleeved inside the threaded sleeve. One end close to the fixed shaft of the handrail is sleeved with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the axle of the second bevel gear rotates and passes through a fixed sleeve rod, and the fixed sleeve rod is away from the first bevel gear. A fourth rotating motor is installed on the side of the bed plate, the fourth rotating motor is installed outside the fixed sleeve rod, one end of the telescopic sleeve rod is embedded in the fixed sleeve rod through the other end of the fixed sleeve rod, and the threaded sleeve is inserted into the fixed sleeve rod. It is arranged outside the threaded sleeve, and the telescopic sleeve rod is slidably connected with the fixed sleeve rod.
优选地,所述高度伸缩组件通过水平滑动驱动组件安装在安装底板上,所述水平滑动驱动组件包括固定底座、水平驱动电机、主动齿轮、从动齿轮和两驱动滑条,所述固定底座安装在安装底板的顶部,其内转动安装有相互啮合的主动齿轮和从动齿轮,顶部安装有所述水平驱动电机,所述水平驱动电机的输出轴连接主动齿轮,两驱动滑条分设在主动齿轮和从动齿轮的相对两侧,其中一驱动滑条啮合连接主动齿轮,另一驱动滑条啮合从动齿轮,两驱动滑条与固定底座滑动连接,滑动方向垂直于床体的长度方向,两驱动滑条的顶部通过固定底座顶面开设的滑口穿出固定底座,并分别与两高度伸缩组件中的固定壳连接,所述固定壳通过驱动滑条滑动安装在固定底座上。Preferably, the height telescopic assembly is installed on the installation base plate through a horizontal sliding drive assembly, the horizontal sliding drive assembly includes a fixed base, a horizontal drive motor, a driving gear, a driven gear and two driving slides, the fixed base is installed On the top of the installation base plate, a driving gear and a driven gear that mesh with each other are rotatably installed therein, the horizontal driving motor is installed on the top, the output shaft of the horizontal driving motor is connected to the driving gear, and the two driving slides are respectively arranged on the driving gear On the opposite sides of the driven gear, one of the driving slides is engaged with the driving gear, the other is engaged with the driven gear, and the two driving slides are slidably connected with the fixed base. The sliding direction is perpendicular to the length direction of the bed. The top of the driving slide bar passes out of the fixed base through the sliding opening on the top surface of the fixed base, and is respectively connected with the fixed shells in the two height telescopic assemblies, and the fixed shells are slidably installed on the fixed base through the driving slide bar.
优选地,所述第三床板的顶面为弹性气囊。Preferably, the top surface of the third bed board is an elastic air bag.
优选地,所述第三床板的底部设置有可供腿部支撑块嵌入的容置槽。Preferably, the bottom of the third bed plate is provided with an accommodating groove into which the leg support block can be embedded.
优选地,所述支撑杆底部安装有支撑轮,所述支撑轮具有刹车结构。Preferably, a support wheel is installed at the bottom of the support rod, and the support wheel has a braking structure.
优选地,所述第二床板在于第一床板相邻的两侧面上设置有固定扶手。Preferably, the second bed board is provided with fixed armrests on two adjacent sides of the first bed board.
优选地,所述腿部支撑块的顶面为下凹的弧状结构,并在外层包裹有橡胶垫。Preferably, the top surface of the leg support block is a concave arc structure, and the outer layer is wrapped with a rubber pad.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明通过第一床板转动连接第二床板、第三床板滑动连接第二床板使得本装置既能够作为普通病床实现躺卧使用,又可以作为座椅实现坐立使用,还可以作为半躺使用;通过腿部支撑块的设置来支撑患者的腿部,方便患者坐着时腿部伸展、躺着时配合高度伸缩组件实现腿部抬高,通过腿部支撑块安装在滑动连接第二床板的安装底座上,可使得需要使用腿部支撑块时拉出,不使用时收纳至第二床板底部,从而不影响本发明作为椅子使用,同时方便携带。因此,本发明所设计的病床具有多功能,能够满足躺、坐使用、且具备腿部支撑功能,使用方便,实用性好。In the present invention, the first bed plate is connected to the second bed plate by rotation, and the third bed plate is slidably connected to the second bed plate, so that the device can be used as a common hospital bed for lying down, and can also be used as a seat for sitting and standing, and can also be used as a semi-recumbent; The legs of the patient are supported by the setting of the leg support block, which is convenient for the patient to stretch their legs when they are sitting, and realize the leg elevation with the height telescopic assembly when lying down. The leg support block is installed on the sliding connection of the second bed board On the base, the leg support block can be pulled out when needed, and stored at the bottom of the second bed when not in use, so that the present invention is not affected when used as a chair and is convenient to carry. Therefore, the hospital bed designed in the present invention has multiple functions, can be used for lying and sitting, and has a leg support function, which is convenient to use and has good practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明第一种实施方式中作为病床使用时的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention when used as a hospital bed.
图2为本发明第一种实施方式中第三床板收纳时的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the third bed board when it is stored in the first embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明导向槽处的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the guide groove of the present invention.
图4为本发明高度伸缩组件的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a highly telescopic assembly of the present invention.
图5为本发明第二种实施方式中作为躺椅使用时的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention when used as a reclining chair.
图6为本发明水平滑动驱动组件的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the horizontal sliding drive assembly of the present invention.
图7为本发明扶手支撑杆的结构示意图。7 is a schematic structural diagram of a handrail support rod of the present invention.
图中:第一床板1、床板转轴11、第二转动电机12、第二床板2、固定扶手21、导向槽22、导向块221、第三床板3、扶手支撑杆4、扶手固定轴41、固定套杆42、螺纹套43、伸缩套杆44、第一锥齿轮45、第二锥齿轮46、第四转动电机47、支撑脚5、推动伸缩组件6、第一转动电机61、伸缩转轴62、伸缩套63、安装底座7、底轮71、连接柱72、高度伸缩组件8、固定壳81、套筒82、连接杆83、螺纹柱84、轴承85、高度驱动齿轮组86、调节杆87、第三转动电机88、腿部支撑块9、水平滑动驱动组件10、固定底座101、主动齿轮102、从动齿轮103、驱动滑条104、水平驱动电机105、滑口106。In the figure: the first bed plate 1, the bed plate rotating shaft 11, the second rotating motor 12, the
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使得本发明的发明目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而非全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the following The described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on those shown in the accompanying drawings The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4所示,一种具有腿部支撑的多功能病床,包括床体,所述床体包括沿其长度方向上依次设置的第一床板1、第二床板2和第三床板3。所述第一床板1的一端通过床板转轴11转动连接第二床板2的一端,所述第二床板2的另一端端部滑动嵌有第三床板3,滑动方向为所述床体的长度方向;通过第一床板1相对第二床板2的转动可使得第一床板1与第二床板2平行以便于患者躺卧,第一床板1与第二床板2成角度时可做靠背使用,根据角度的不同可实现患者半躺、坐立,而第三床板3可隐藏在第二床板2上,在需要使用时拉出,从而使得第一床板1、第二床板2形成一个完整的可供患者躺卧的床体,换句话说,本发明既可做病床使用,又可做座椅使用。优选地,所述第二床板2在于第一床板1相邻的两侧面上设置有固定扶手21,以提高本装置使用时的稳定性,避免患者掉落;所述床板转轴11的一端位于第一床板1和第二床板2的外侧,并在该一端连接第二转动电机12,所述第二转动电机12安装在第二床板2上,优选设置在第二床板2的底部,通过传送带组件或者齿轮组连接床板转轴11,以通过第二转动电机12来促使第一床板1相对第二床板2转动;所述第三床板3的顶面为弹性气囊,以使得第三床板3的顶面能够与第二床板2的顶面齐平,提高本装置作为病床使用的舒适性;在本发明的另一实施方式中,所述第一床板1为伸缩结构,其中,固定端连接第二床板2,以通过伸缩的作用调节床体的长度及第一床板1做靠背使用时靠背的高度。Please refer to FIGS. 1-4 , a multifunctional hospital bed with leg support, including a bed body including a first bed board 1 , a
所述第一床板1与第二床板2相邻的两侧面上安装有扶手固定轴41,并通过所述扶手固定轴41转动安装有扶手支撑杆4,所述扶手支撑杆4通过转动与第二床板2成角度或者平行第二床板2,所述扶手支撑杆4的转动轴线和第一床板1的转动轴线均垂直于床体的长度方向;以通过扶手支撑杆4的转动作用使得本装置作为病床或者半躺使用时,扶手支撑杆4能够对第一床板1进行支撑,作为座椅使用时,扶手支撑杆4能够作为扶手使用,换句话说,扶手支撑杆4能够支撑地面或者位于第二床板2的正上方以供患者放置手臂。An armrest fixing shaft 41 is installed on the adjacent two sides of the first bed board 1 and the
所述第二床板2的底部安装有四支撑脚5和推动伸缩组件6。四支撑脚5用于支撑第二床板2,并与对地支撑的扶手支撑杆4共同支撑本装置,提高本装置作为病床或者半躺使用时的稳定性。所述推动伸缩组件6设置在四支撑脚5之间,其包括第一转动电机61、伸缩转轴62和伸缩套63,所述第一转动电机61安装在第二床板2底部,所述第一转动电机61的输出轴连接所述伸缩转轴62的一端,所述伸缩转轴62优选通过轴承85转动安装在第二床板2的底部,所述伸缩转轴62的另一端螺纹套43设有伸缩套63,所述伸缩套63随伸缩转轴62的转动而沿床体的长度方向滑动,其相对所述第一转动电机61远离第一床板1所在端,所述伸缩套63上固连安装底座7,以带动安装底座7伸出第二床板2的底部或者收纳在第二床板2的底部,所述安装底座7的底部设置有底轮71,所述底轮71的底部与支撑脚5底部位于同一平面上,以方便安装底座7的滑动且支撑安装底座7,所述安装底座7靠近第一床板1的一端顶部与第二床体底部的导向槽22滑动连接,具体的,所述安装底座7的顶部设置有连接柱72,所述连接柱72的顶端固接有导向块221,所述导向块221滑动卡合在导向槽22内部,优选的,所述第二床体的底部间隔设置有两导向槽22,所述安装底板另一端的顶部间隔设置有两腿部支撑块9,每一腿部支撑块9均通过高度伸缩组件8安装在安装底板上,以通过两腿部支撑块9来支撑患者的腿部,优选地,所述腿部支撑块9的顶面为下凹的弧状结构,并在外层包裹有橡胶垫,以提高腿部放置时的舒适性。The bottom of the
在本发明中,腿部支撑块9是通过高度伸缩组件8来安装在安装底座7上的,其可根据使用需要调节高度,从而满足不同的腿部放置高度要求,其中,所述高度伸缩组件8包括固定壳81、套筒82、连接杆83、螺纹柱84、轴承85、调节杆87和高度驱动齿轮组86,所述固定壳81固接在安装底板上,其顶部固接所述套筒82,所述套筒82顶端滑动套接有连接杆83,所述连接杆83的顶部安装腿部支撑块9,其为中空结构,内壁设置有螺纹结构,所述套筒82上滑动设有螺纹柱84,所述螺纹柱84的一端位于套筒82内部并延伸至连接杆83中,且与所述连接杆83上的螺纹结构螺纹连接,所述螺纹柱84的另一端通过轴承85与固定壳81转动连接,并延伸出所述固定壳81内部,且通过所述高度驱动齿轮组86啮合连接调节杆87位于固定壳81内侧的一端,所述调节杆87通过轴承85转动连接固定壳81,其另一端穿设至所述固定壳81的上方。在该高度伸缩组件8中,通过转动调节杆87促使高度驱动齿轮组86转动,从而带动螺纹柱84转动,螺纹柱84再促使连接杆83相对套筒82上下滑动,从而促使腿部支撑块9升降以调节高度,此外,当需要展开第三床板3时,通过腿部支撑块9的升降可使得腿部支撑块9支撑第三床板3,从而使得床体稳定。优选地,所述第三床板3的底部设置有可供腿部支撑块9嵌入的容置槽,以使得腿部支撑块9固连第三床板3,此时,第三床板3相对第二床板2拉出的长度可由推动伸缩组件6调节,从而根据需要调整床体的长度。In the present invention, the
进一步的,请参阅图5-7,在本发明的第二种实施方式中,所述调节杆87连接第三转动电机88,所述第三转动电机88安装在固定壳81上,以通过第三转动电机88促使腿部支撑块9升降。进一步地,所述高度伸缩组件8通过水平滑动驱动组件10安装在安装底板上,所述水平滑动驱动组件10包括固定底座101、水平驱动电机105、主动齿轮102、从动齿轮103和两驱动滑条104,所述固定底座101安装在安装底板的顶部,其内转动安装有相互啮合的主动齿轮102和从动齿轮103,顶部安装有所述水平驱动电机105,所述水平驱动电机105的输出轴连接主动齿轮102,两驱动滑条104分设在主动齿轮102和从动齿轮103的相对两侧,其中一驱动滑条104啮合连接主动齿轮102,另一驱动滑条104啮合从动齿轮103,两驱动滑条104与固定底座101滑动连接,滑动方向垂直于床体的长度方向,两驱动滑条104的顶部通过固定底座101顶面开设的滑口106穿出固定底座101,并分别与两高度伸缩组件8中的固定壳81连接,所述固定壳81通过驱动滑条104滑动安装在固定底座101上;所述水平滑动驱动组件10通过水平驱动电机105促使主动齿轮102带动从动齿轮103转动,通过驱动滑条104啮合连接主动齿轮102和从动齿轮103的方式使得固定壳81能够沿着床体的宽度方向滑动,从而调整腿部支撑块9沿床体宽度方向上的位置,例如,当安装底座7滑出,腿部支撑块9位于第二床板2的外侧时,通过调整两腿部支撑块9之间的间距,以适应不同体型患者的腿部放置,同时,亦使得患者的腿部可呈打开状态,再配合高度伸缩组件8的升降作用,可使得患者腿部抬高,此时,患者下体可露出,方便医务人员对患者的下体进行检查治疗,如妇科冲洗、取白带等;当推动伸缩组件6调整腿部支撑块9相对第一床板1的间距,并通过水平滑动驱动组件10使得腿部支撑块9位于第二床板2的外侧,再通过高度伸缩组件8调节腿部支撑块9的位置,可使得腿部支撑块9接触患者上肢,可支撑患者上肢,便于医务人员对患者上肢进行检查,当通过促使第三转动电机88规律性的正转和翻转,上肢可随腿部支撑块9上下晃动,从而使得患者的上肢关节能够转动,可实现手部功能康复的训练,该手部训练时,可配备手部绑带,该方式可躺卧式进行、亦可坐着进行。优选的,所述固定壳81的底部具有滚珠,通过滚珠滚动连接固定底座101,以便于固定壳81水平移动。Further, please refer to FIGS. 5-7 , in the second embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting rod 87 is connected to a third rotating motor 88 , and the third rotating motor 88 is installed on the fixed
进一步地,在本发明的第三种实施方式中,所述扶手支撑杆4为伸缩结构,包括固定套杆42、螺纹套43和伸缩套63杆44,所述固定套杆42的一端转动连接扶手固定轴41,其内转动套接有螺纹套43,所述螺纹套43靠近扶手固定轴41的一端套接有第一锥齿轮45,所述第一锥齿轮45啮合连接第二锥齿轮46,所述第二锥齿轮46的轮轴转动穿设固定套杆42,并所述固定套杆42背离第一床板1的侧面上,且安装有第一锥齿轮47,所述第一锥齿轮47安装在固定套杆42外部,所述伸缩套63杆44的一端通过固定套杆42的另一端嵌入固定套杆42内,并螺纹套43设在所述螺纹套43外部,所述伸缩套63杆44与固定套杆42滑动连接,以通过上述设置来根据第一床板1相对第二床板2的倾斜程度调节扶手支撑杆4的长度,从而使得扶手支撑杆4能够对地支撑。Further, in the third embodiment of the present invention, the armrest support rod 4 is a telescopic structure, including a fixed
进一步地,所述支撑脚5底部安装有支撑轮,所述支撑轮具有刹车结构,以便于本装置移动,使得本装置还可以作为轮椅使用。优选地,所述扶手支撑杆4不连接第一床体的一端安装有滚轮,以配合支撑轮和底轮71的使用使得本发明做病床使用时,还可以方便本发明的移动。Further, a support wheel is installed at the bottom of the support foot 5, and the support wheel has a braking structure to facilitate the movement of the device, so that the device can also be used as a wheelchair. Preferably, a roller is installed at the end of the armrest support rod 4 that is not connected to the first bed body to cooperate with the use of the support wheel and the bottom wheel 71 so that the present invention can also facilitate the movement of the present invention when it is used as a hospital bed.
需要说明的是,本申请还包含控制器、控制开关按键,各电机均与控制器连接,能够在控制器的控制下运行,控制开关按键可控制各电机的运行,其所涉及到电路和电子元器件和模块均为现有技术,本领域技术人员完全可以实现,无需赘言,本发明保护的内容也不涉及对于软件和方法的改进。It should be noted that this application also includes a controller and a control switch button. Each motor is connected to the controller and can run under the control of the controller. The control switch button can control the operation of each motor. The components and modules are in the prior art, which can be fully realized by those skilled in the art. It is needless to mention that the content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to software and methods.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的得同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the same requirements are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: The technical solutions described in the embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911232185.8A CN110801356B (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | A multifunctional hospital bed with leg support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911232185.8A CN110801356B (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | A multifunctional hospital bed with leg support |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110801356A true CN110801356A (en) | 2020-02-18 |
| CN110801356B CN110801356B (en) | 2025-01-14 |
Family
ID=69492482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911232185.8A Active CN110801356B (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | A multifunctional hospital bed with leg support |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110801356B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111938948A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-17 | 无锡市第九人民医院 | A multifunctional table for a hospital bed |
| CN112190433A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-08 | 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) | Intelligent special bed for cardiology department, control system and control method |
| CN112603091A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-06 | 宁波星宏智能技术有限公司 | Intelligent bed |
| CN113545940A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-10-26 | 熊英 | Functional bed |
| CN115500644A (en) * | 2022-10-18 | 2022-12-23 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Intelligent accompanying bed |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2913332A3 (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-12 | Chi Tzung Huang | Adjusting structure for hospital bed, has telescopic element that enables formation of space between back support and bottom support for receiving bottom of patient on bed when back support is raised |
| WO2011127821A1 (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-20 | Wang Jiwen | Multifunctional exercise device |
| CN204863753U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-12-16 | 惠州市锦好电子有限公司 | Medical bed who conveniently rises and retires |
| CN205379440U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-07-13 | 韩建星 | Medical multi -functional comfortable recovery bed |
| CN108309669A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-24 | 王英 | A kind of gynaecology's wedding antenatal exaination bed |
| CN209301237U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-08-27 | 韦乃健 | A kind of percutaneous kidney rubble of lateral position takes stone auxiliary device |
| CN211610437U (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-10-02 | 柳州市柳铁中心医院 | Multifunctional sickbed with leg support |
-
2019
- 2019-12-05 CN CN201911232185.8A patent/CN110801356B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2913332A3 (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-12 | Chi Tzung Huang | Adjusting structure for hospital bed, has telescopic element that enables formation of space between back support and bottom support for receiving bottom of patient on bed when back support is raised |
| WO2011127821A1 (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-20 | Wang Jiwen | Multifunctional exercise device |
| CN204863753U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-12-16 | 惠州市锦好电子有限公司 | Medical bed who conveniently rises and retires |
| CN205379440U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-07-13 | 韩建星 | Medical multi -functional comfortable recovery bed |
| CN108309669A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-24 | 王英 | A kind of gynaecology's wedding antenatal exaination bed |
| CN209301237U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-08-27 | 韦乃健 | A kind of percutaneous kidney rubble of lateral position takes stone auxiliary device |
| CN211610437U (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-10-02 | 柳州市柳铁中心医院 | Multifunctional sickbed with leg support |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111938948A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-17 | 无锡市第九人民医院 | A multifunctional table for a hospital bed |
| CN112190433A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-08 | 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) | Intelligent special bed for cardiology department, control system and control method |
| CN112603091A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-06 | 宁波星宏智能技术有限公司 | Intelligent bed |
| CN113545940A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-10-26 | 熊英 | Functional bed |
| CN115500644A (en) * | 2022-10-18 | 2022-12-23 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Intelligent accompanying bed |
| CN115500644B (en) * | 2022-10-18 | 2024-05-28 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Intelligent accompanying bed |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110801356B (en) | 2025-01-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110801356A (en) | Multifunctional sickbed with leg support | |
| CN108836674A (en) | It is a kind of multifunctional electric care bed | |
| KR102311865B1 (en) | a medical bed | |
| CN109984892A (en) | Tip-up seat in multifunctional room | |
| CN110812036A (en) | Liftable rotatory medical bed | |
| CN111759609A (en) | A multifunctional deep care bed | |
| CN205729672U (en) | A kind of wheel chair type electrical adjustable sick bed | |
| CN112076035A (en) | Nursing bed | |
| CN111887893B (en) | Special bracket for gastrointestinal ultrasonic radiography | |
| CN209203794U (en) | Multi-functional wheel chair bed | |
| CN108478344B (en) | Multifunctional wheelchair | |
| CN204600956U (en) | Multi-direction flip type nursing bed | |
| CN211610437U (en) | Multifunctional sickbed with leg support | |
| CN210644395U (en) | Medical rehabilitation chair and nursing bed combined type patient paralysis rehabilitation device | |
| CN209075234U (en) | It is a kind of multifunctional electric care bed | |
| CN216876947U (en) | a displacement device | |
| CN211561739U (en) | A multifunctional rehabilitation chair | |
| CN211985736U (en) | Doctor's seat suitable for operation | |
| CN106389027A (en) | Electric crawler stair climbing potty wheelchair bed | |
| CN108814849A (en) | A kind of tumor patient foldable multifunctional Restoring nursing bed | |
| CN215840099U (en) | Combined wheelchair nursing bed | |
| CN209392271U (en) | A kind of multifunctional wheelchair | |
| CN210932338U (en) | Anti-slip sickbed | |
| CN112168507B (en) | Foldable medical bed of transporting | |
| CN115721528A (en) | Automatic standing and walking device for health care of children |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |