CN110798493A - Network configuration method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Network configuration method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN110798493A CN110798493A CN201810872773.7A CN201810872773A CN110798493A CN 110798493 A CN110798493 A CN 110798493A CN 201810872773 A CN201810872773 A CN 201810872773A CN 110798493 A CN110798493 A CN 110798493A
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
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- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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Abstract
The invention discloses a network configuration method, a network configuration device, terminal equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining preset routing connection information of the Internet of things equipment, wherein the preset routing connection information comprises: service set identifier SSID and login password; according to the preset routing connection information, starting and releasing a corresponding wireless hotspot signal so as to establish communication connection between the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal; and acquiring target routing information, and synchronizing the target routing information to the Internet of things equipment so as to switch the Internet of things equipment to the target router. The method and the device solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the communication connection process between the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal is complicated, and the use experience of a user is reduced, realize that the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal are simply and conveniently in communication connection in a scene without a target router, and improve the use experience technical effect of the user.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to network communication technologies, and in particular, to a network configuration method and apparatus, a terminal device, and a storage medium.
Background
With the continuous development of network technology, the application of the internet of things equipment is more and more extensive, but the network configuration of the internet of things equipment along with the application of the internet of things equipment puts higher requirements on the network configuration of the internet of things equipment.
At present, when WiFi configuration is performed on an internet of things device, a SmartLink configuration mode and a SoftAP configuration mode are generally adopted. When a SmartLink configuration mode is adopted, the Internet of things equipment needs to monitor in the SmartLink configuration mode, the APP of the control terminal sends multicast data to the Internet of things equipment for configuration, and after the Internet of things equipment receives the multicast data, the SSID (Service Set Identifier) and a login password are analyzed according to the content of a multicast packet, so that configuration is completed; when the SoftAP configuration mode is adopted, the internet of things device needs to work in the SoftAP configuration mode, and after the APP of the control terminal is connected with the SoftAP, the SSID and the login password of the wireless AP (Access Point) are sent to the internet of things device to complete configuration. The SmartLink configuration mode may also be referred to as SmartConfig configuration mode, that is, the configuration process of the SmartLink configuration mode and the SmartConfig configuration mode is the same.
However, in the process of implementing the scheme, the inventor finds that when the SmartLink configuration mode is adopted, the WiFi module of the internet of things equipment needs to be triggered to enter a distribution network monitoring mode, and in the connection process, switching operation needs to be performed between the internet of things equipment and the control terminal back and forth, so that the operation process is complicated; when the SoftAP configuration mode is adopted, the internet of things equipment needs to be operated to perform the AP mode, the configuration process is complicated, and meanwhile, the AP mode cannot be configured in a non-routing scene, so that the use experience of a user is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a network configuration method, a network configuration device, terminal equipment and a storage medium, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the communication connection process between the Internet of things equipment and a control terminal is complicated, and the use experience of a user is reduced.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network configuration method, applied to a control terminal, including:
obtaining preset routing connection information of the Internet of things equipment, wherein the preset routing connection information comprises: service set identifier SSID and login password;
according to the preset routing connection information, starting and releasing a corresponding wireless hotspot signal so as to establish communication connection between the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal;
and acquiring target routing information, and synchronizing the target routing information to the Internet of things equipment so as to switch the Internet of things equipment to a target router.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network configuration method, applied to an internet of things device, including:
identifying and acquiring a wireless hotspot signal released by a control terminal;
establishing communication connection with the control terminal according to the wireless hotspot signal so as to receive target routing information;
and switching the communication connection with the control terminal to a target router according to the target routing information.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network configuration apparatus, which is applied to a control terminal, and includes:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring preset route connection information of the Internet of things equipment, wherein the preset route connection information comprises: service set identifier SSID and login password;
the connection module is used for starting and releasing corresponding wireless hotspot signals according to the preset routing connection information so as to enable the Internet of things equipment to establish communication connection with the control terminal;
the first switching module is used for acquiring target routing information and synchronizing the target routing information to the Internet of things equipment so that the Internet of things equipment is switched to a target router.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network configuration device, which is applied to an internet of things device, and includes:
the second acquisition module is used for identifying and acquiring the wireless hotspot signal released by the control terminal;
the receiving module is used for establishing communication connection with the control terminal according to the wireless hotspot signal so as to receive target routing information;
and the second switching module is used for switching the communication connection with the control terminal to the target router according to the target routing information.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs;
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement a network configuration method as described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
In a sixth aspect, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the network configuration method according to the first aspect or the second aspect.
According to the technical means, the communication connection between the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal is established by acquiring the preset routing connection information of the Internet of things equipment and starting and releasing the corresponding wireless hotspot signal according to the connection information of the preset reason, then the target routing information is acquired and synchronized to the Internet of things equipment, so that the Internet of things equipment is switched to the target router, the technical problems that the communication connection process between the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal is complicated and the use experience of a user is reduced in the prior art are solved, the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal are simply and conveniently connected in a communication mode in a scene without the target router, and the use experience technical effect of the user is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a network configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a network configuration method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a network configuration method according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a network configuration method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the cooperation between the SmartLink configuration mode and the SoftAP configuration mode in the prior art;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a prior art SoftAP configuration mode;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of a network configuration apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of a network configuration apparatus according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a network configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the embodiment is applicable to a situation where a communication connection is established between an internet of things device and a control terminal in a scenario without a target router, and the method may be executed by the control terminal. Referring to fig. 1, the method of the present embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
s110, obtaining preset routing connection information of the Internet of things equipment.
Wherein, presetting the route connection information comprises: SSID, and login password.
In an embodiment, the internet of things device is a device which has a network function and can perform network connection with other terminal devices, and it can also be understood that a WiFi module is configured in the internet of things device. Wherein, thing networking device can be network household electrical appliances, for example, water heater, air conditioner etc.. Generally, when the internet of things device is configured to leave a factory, a product identification code is marked on a shell of the internet of things device, so that a user can directly scan the product identification code to identify and acquire the product identification code when needing to know detailed information of the internet of things device. The product identification code can be a bar code, a two-dimensional code or any other identification code capable of storing detailed information of the internet of things equipment.
Generally, the storage module of the internet of things device stores SSID and login password, for example, the storage module may be an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory). The SSID can be understood as an identifier representing the internet of things device, generally, each internet of things device is configured with a unique identification code, and the identifier may be a string of unique character strings representing the identity of the internet of things device, and may be composed of english characters, numbers, conventional symbols, and the like. Generally, the SSID is determined by the MAC code address. It will also be appreciated that the SSID is used to distinguish between different networks and may have up to 32 characters. In brief, the SSID is the name of a local area network, and only when the internet of things device and the control terminal are set to the SSID with the same name, the internet of things device and the control terminal can communicate with each other.
Particularly, install a specific APP in control terminal, this APP need have the scanning function to after opening the APP, the user can directly scan the discernment through the scanner of taking certainly in the APP to the product identification code on the thing networking device, in order to obtain the SSID and the login password of this thing networking device.
Certainly, can also be equipped with the online warning pilot lamp of network on thing networking device to the user is in the use, is convenient for know whether thing networking device has connected the network, and is used for reminding the user whether need carry out network configuration to thing networking device through the APP on the control terminal, also can show current network connection's intensity simultaneously, so that the user carries out more selections. Certainly, the internet of things equipment can also be provided with a corresponding voice prompt function so as to better perform human-computer interaction with the user and remind the user of operating.
And S120, according to the preset routing connection information, starting and releasing the corresponding wireless hotspot signal so as to enable the Internet of things equipment to establish communication connection with the control terminal.
The wireless hotspot signal is a hotspot signal generated by the control terminal according to the preset routing connection information. The control terminal may be understood as some terminal devices that have a network function and can be operated by a user, and for example, the control terminal may generally be a terminal device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, and a wearable device, but is not limited thereto.
Specifically, when a control terminal with a scanning function scans and identifies a product identification code, an SSID (service set identifier) and a login password of the Internet of things device are identified, then the control terminal generates a corresponding wireless hotspot signal according to the SSID, the Internet of things device judges whether the wireless hotspot signal is consistent with the SSID of the device after detecting the wireless hotspot signal, if so, the Internet of things device and the control terminal enter a local area network with the same name of the SSID, and then the Internet of things device and the control terminal establish communication connection; otherwise, the internet of things equipment does not establish communication connection with the control terminal releasing the wireless hotspot signal corresponding to the current SSID.
Certainly, when the internet of things device does not establish communication connection with the control terminal that releases the wireless hotspot signal corresponding to the current SSID, it is also possible that the hotspot mode of the control terminal is not started successfully, and then the APP of the control terminal automatically jumps to the system hotspot setting page, so that the user manually starts and sets the hotspot on the system hotspot setting page. And when the internet of things equipment successfully establishes communication connection with the control terminal releasing the wireless hotspot signal, the account number of the internet of things equipment and the control terminal is successfully bound.
S130, obtaining the target routing information, and synchronizing the target routing information to the Internet of things equipment so that the Internet of things equipment is switched to the target router.
The target routing information is connection information of the target router. For example, the connection information may include information such as an IP address, name, password, etc. of the target router. The target router is a router which is connected with the control terminal under the current environment. It should be noted that when the connection between the internet of things device and the control terminal is switched to the connection with the target router, the control terminal first obtains the connection information of all routers within a certain range in the current environment, and determines the target router according to the connection information of the routers that the user needs to connect.
After the target router is determined, the control terminal sends connection information such as an IP address, a name and a password of the target router to the Internet of things equipment through the wireless hotspot signal, and the Internet of things equipment switches connection between the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal to the target router according to the target routing information. After the Internet of things equipment is switched to the target router, whether the switching of the Internet of things equipment is successful is judged, if the switching is successful, the Internet of things equipment and the target router are successfully bound, if the switching is not successful, the fault problem is reported to the background server for feedback, and the detail information of the reason of the binding failure is displayed on the display interface of the control terminal.
According to the technical scheme, the preset routing connection information of the Internet of things equipment is acquired, the connection information is connected according to the preset reason, the corresponding wireless hotspot signal is started and released, so that the Internet of things equipment is in communication connection with the control terminal, the target routing information is acquired, and the target routing information is synchronized to the Internet of things equipment, so that the Internet of things equipment is switched to a target router, the technical means that the communication connection process between the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal is complicated in the prior art is solved, the technical problem of user use experience is reduced, the technical problem that the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal are in communication connection in a simple and convenient manner under the scene without the target router is realized, and the technical effect of the user use experience is improved.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a network configuration method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment further embodies steps S120 and S130 on the basis of the above embodiment. The specific steps of this example are as follows:
s200, identifying a first identification code of the Internet of things equipment.
The first identification code is an identification code containing detailed information of the internet of things equipment. For example, the first identification code may be a two-dimensional code, a barcode, or a three-dimensional code, which is not limited thereto. Generally, the first identification code is set by a manufacturer of the internet of things device when the manufacturer performs factory configuration on the internet of things device. It should be noted that the first identification code may be the same as the product identification code, and of course, the first identification code may also be different from the product identification code, which depends on the manufacturer and is not limited thereto.
S210, judging whether the Internet of things equipment has a WiFi module or not according to the first identification code.
In an embodiment, after the control terminal with the scanning function scans the first identification code of the internet of things device, whether the internet of things device is provided with the WiFi module is judged. If the internet of things equipment does not have the WiFi module, the acquired detailed information of the internet of things equipment is sent to the background server, so that a worker can timely know the fault information of the internet of things equipment, the internet of things equipment does not have the WiFi module, the WiFi module of the internet of things equipment is also failed, and the equipment type of the internet of things equipment cannot be known through the first identification code. The device types of the internet of things device can be divided into network devices and non-network devices. Namely, the network device is a device which has a WiFi module and can establish wireless communication connection with other terminal devices; the non-network device is a device which does not have a WiFi module and can not establish communication connection with other terminal devices.
S220, obtaining preset routing connection information of the Internet of things equipment.
Wherein, presetting the route connection information comprises: SSID, and login password.
And S230, when the fact that the Internet of things equipment is provided with the WiFi module is detected, generating a corresponding wireless hotspot signal according to preset routing connection information.
S240, automatically starting a hotspot mode according to the wireless hotspot signal, and releasing the wireless hotspot signal so that the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal establish communication connection.
The hotspot mode is a working mode in which the control terminal is located after the hotspot is opened. Generally speaking, when the control terminal starts the hotspot mode, the control terminal cannot establish communication connection with the target router through the WiFi module of the control terminal, and therefore it can be understood that, in the process of establishing communication connection between the internet of things device and the control terminal through the wireless hotspot signal, neither the control terminal nor the internet of things device establishes communication connection with the target router.
Specifically, when the control terminal scans and identifies the product identification code of the internet of things device to obtain the specific WiFi module of the internet of things device, it is indicated that the internet of things device can establish communication connection with other terminal devices in a wireless WiFi manner. After the fact that the Internet of things equipment is provided with the WiFi module is determined, the obtained SSID and the login password are scanned according to the product identification code, and a wireless hotspot signal corresponding to the SSID is generated. After the control terminal generates the wireless hotspot signal, the control terminal starts a hotspot mode according to the wireless hotspot signal and releases the wireless hotspot signal containing the SSID and the login password, so that the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal have the same SSID and are in the same local area network, and the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal are in communication connection.
And S250, acquiring a wireless access point list in the current environment.
The wireless access point list is names of all routers in the environment where the control terminal is currently located. Specifically, before obtaining the target routing information, it is necessary to identify and obtain connection information of all routers in the environment where the control terminal is currently located, and display names of all routers in the control terminal in a list form.
S260, selecting a wireless access point from the wireless access point list, and determining the wireless access point as a target router.
Specifically, one of the wireless access points is selected from the wireless access point list as the target router according to the needs of the user.
And S270, receiving target routing information corresponding to the target router input by the user.
Specifically, after determining the target router, the user may input target routing information corresponding to the target router on a display interface of the control terminal.
And S280, judging the connectivity of the target router.
Wherein, the connectivity is whether the target router can be connected with other terminal equipment.
Of course, after the target routing information of the target router is input into the control terminal, whether the target router can be connected or not is judged; if the target router can establish communication connection with other terminal equipment, the control terminal sends the target routing information to the Internet of things equipment so that the Internet of things equipment can switch the connection with the control terminal to the target router according to the target routing information.
And S290, if the target router is connectable, synchronizing the target routing information to the Internet of things equipment.
The control terminal and the Internet of things equipment are in communication connection through a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP). Specifically, TCP is connection-oriented, such as calling requires dialing first to establish a connection, and TCP provides reliable services, data transmitted over a TCP connection is error-free, not lost, not repeated, and arrives in sequence; while the SmartLink mode in the prior art adopts a UDP mode, UDP is connectionless, that is, connection does not need to be established before data is sent, and UDP makes the best delivery without ensuring reliable delivery. Therefore, the TCP protocol is adopted in the scheme, and the binding failure caused by unreliable data transmission in the data transmission process is reduced.
According to the technical scheme, on the basis of the embodiment, the configuration is further realized on the APP of the control terminal under the scene without the route, so that the Internet of things equipment is bound with the account number of the control terminal, and only one side of the control terminal is required to operate, so that the communication connection is carried out between the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal, the operation flow is simplified, the switching operation of the user between the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal is carried out back and forth, and the use experience of the user is further improved.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a network configuration method according to a third embodiment of the present invention, where the third embodiment is applicable to a situation where a communication connection is established between an internet of things device and a control terminal in a scenario without a target router, and the method may be executed by the internet of things device. Referring to fig. 3, the method of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
and S310, identifying and acquiring the wireless hotspot signal released by the control terminal.
In an embodiment, after the internet of things device is powered on, the WiFi module in the internet of things device first reads whether the storage module stores the SSID and the login password. When the SSID and the login password are stored, the Internet of things equipment searches for a network providing source within a preset range through a routing interface of the WiFi module by using the stored SSID and the login password. The network provider needs to include the SSID and the login password which are the same as those of the internet of things device.
It should be noted that the internet of things device may automatically identify and acquire the wireless hotspot signal released by the control terminal. Specifically, the control terminal scans a product identification code of the internet of things device to obtain an SSID and a login password of the internet of things device, the control terminal generates a corresponding wireless hotspot signal according to the SSID and the login password, and after the internet of things device is powered on, the internet of things device identifies and obtains the wireless hotspot signal corresponding to the SSID and the login password according to the SSID and the login password of the internet of things device. The storage module of the Internet of things equipment stores SSID and login password.
And S320, establishing communication connection with the control terminal according to the wireless hotspot signal so as to receive the target routing information.
The control terminal and the Internet of things equipment are in communication connection through a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP).
In an embodiment, after the internet of things device receives the wireless hotspot signal, the internet of things device establishes communication connection with the control terminal according to the wireless hotspot signal, and then the control terminal sends target routing information of the target router.
S330, according to the target routing information, the communication connection with the control terminal is switched to the target router.
Specifically, after the internet of things equipment receives the target routing information, the connection between the internet of things equipment and the control terminal is switched to the connection with the target router, whether the switching is successful or not is judged, and if the switching is successful, the internet of things equipment and the account of the control terminal are successfully bound; if the connection with the target router is not successfully switched, the Internet of things equipment automatically detects the fault problem, reports the fault problem to the background server, and prompts a binding failure code and failure reason details on a display interface of the control terminal so as to be maintained by a worker of the background server.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment, the wireless hotspot signals released by the control terminal are identified and acquired; establishing communication connection with the control terminal according to the wireless hotspot signal so as to receive target routing information; according to the technical means of switching the communication connection with the control terminal to the target router according to the target routing information, the technical problem that the communication connection process between the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal is complex in the prior art is solved, the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal are simply and conveniently connected in a communication mode in a scene without the target router, and the technical effect of using experience of a user is improved.
Example four
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a network configuration method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment specifically describes network configuration as a preferred embodiment based on the foregoing embodiments.
Generally, when networking configuration is performed on the internet of things device, a SmartLink configuration mode and a SoftAP configuration mode are generally adopted. Fig. 5 is a flowchart of the cooperation between the SmartLink configuration mode and the SoftAP configuration mode in the prior art. It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 5, when the SmartLink configuration mode is adopted to perform communication connection between the internet of things device and the control terminal, the device in fig. 5 represents the internet of things device, and the control terminal is described by taking a mobile phone as an example.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, when the internet of things device is bound, the internet of things device is first opened, so that the internet of things device is in a monitoring state; then, selecting the equipment type on an equipment adding interface of the mobile phone, popping a prompt page of the equipment type in the mobile phone, and selecting the corresponding equipment by a user according to the prompt; then, the SSID length of the equipment and whether the equipment can be accessed to a WiFi network are judged, when the WiFi network can be accessed, a password of the WiFi network which can be connected at present is input on an input interface of the WiFi password, and information such as a WiFi account number and the password which are connected with the mobile phone at present is sent to the wireless router, so that the wireless router broadcasts the information after receiving the information of the mobile phone; after the internet of things equipment receives the information, the wireless router starts to be connected. Meanwhile, the Internet of things equipment judges whether the length of the WiFi password meets the requirement, and if the length of the WiFi password meets the requirement, the SmartLink is started to configure a page, and the preset time is waited. The preset time can be set according to the user requirement, and in this embodiment, the preset time is 99 seconds. After waiting for 99 seconds, judging whether the equipment is in communication connection with the mobile phone, if the communication connection is successfully carried out, popping up a page with successful configuration so that the user can select the city area, judging whether the storage is successful, if the storage is successful, popping up a prompt to successfully bind, jumping to the page of the added equipment which is entered before, and finishing the binding process.
Certainly, after waiting for 99 seconds, if the communication connection between the device and the mobile phone fails, a SmartLink configuration failure page is popped up, and the user can directly click the "abandon" button to end the binding process, click the "retry" button to re-enter the prompt page for re-selecting the device, and click the "click here to bind" button to enter the SoftAP configuration mode. Specifically, after a user clicks a 'click here binding' button, a SmartLink to SoftAP prompt page is popped out from the mobile phone, a setting network is clicked, whether a WiFi name is a preset name or not is judged, and if the WiFi name is the preset WiFi name, a WiFi network is selected on the WiFi network page; then judging the WiFi network to judge whether the WiFi network is the same as the WiFi used in a SmartLink configuration mode, if so, automatically filling the password of the WiFi network in an input interface of the password of the WiFi, judging whether the password length and the password of the WiFi network meet the requirements, if so, entering a SoftAP (software application protocol) configuration page, switching the WiFi network connected with the mobile phone, judging whether the network connected with the mobile phone is in the same WiFi network with the equipment, if so, waiting for preset time, judging whether the equipment is successfully connected with the mobile phone after the preset time, if successfully connected, popping up a configuration success page to enable a user to select a city area and judge whether the storage is successfully carried out, if the storage is successfully carried out, popping up a prompt to successfully bind, and jumping to an added equipment page which is entered before, and ends the binding process. If the communication connection is not successfully established, popping up a SoftAP configuration failure page, and clicking a 'give up' button by a user to finish the binding process or clicking a 'retry' button to re-enter a prompt page for re-selecting equipment.
When the mobile phone is an IOS system and the mobile phone network is not under the same WiFi as the device, the user is prompted to manually switch the WiFi network; when the mobile phone is an android system, the active connection of the network SSID configured by the WiFi module can be tried, and if the connection fails, the user is prompted to perform manual switching.
Therefore, the SmartLink configuration mode needs to trigger the WiFi module to enter a network distribution mode, and meanwhile, when the SmartLink configuration mode is adopted, switching operation needs to be carried out between the equipment and the mobile phone back and forth, so that the communication connection process between the equipment and the mobile phone is complicated, and the use experience of a user is greatly reduced; meanwhile, the SmartLink configuration mode adopts a UDP (User Data Protocol) Protocol, the UDP Protocol is connectionless, namely connection does not need to be established before Data is sent, and the UDP makes the best delivery without ensuring reliable delivery.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a prior art mode of configuration using SoftAP. As shown in fig. 6, the SoftAP configuration mode is basically similar to the SoftAP configuration mode in fig. 5. When a SoftAP configuration mode is adopted, the device is connected with an APP started in the mobile phone; then the mobile phone sends information such as SSID and login password to the equipment, and meanwhile the equipment waits for the information such as SSID and password sent by the mobile phone; after the device receives the information such as the SSID and the login password sent by the mobile phone, the device sends confirmation information to the mobile phone so that the mobile phone confirms that the device receives the information such as the SSID and the login password, then the mobile phone is disconnected from the device in communication, the device exits from the SoftAP configuration mode, and the mobile phone and the device are connected with the router at the same time.
Therefore, when the SoftAP configuration mode is adopted, the device needs to be operated to enter the AP mode first, and then the mobile phone can release the hot spot of the mobile phone itself; meanwhile, the WiFi network is switched by the mobile phone twice, the operation process is complex, and the AP mode cannot be configured under the condition of no router, so that the use experience of a user is greatly reduced.
In the embodiment, an APP installed in a mobile phone needs to be started first, then the type of equipment is selected on an interface of the added equipment, and the equipment is added; the machine code of the device is then scanned to determine if the device is a networker. The networker is an instrument with a network function, namely a WiFi module is contained in the equipment. When the equipment is a networker, judging whether the equipment is provided with a router under the environment, if so, selecting and determining a target router, then inputting target routing information of the target router into the APP of the mobile phone, judging and checking the connectivity of the target router, and if the target router is connectable, synchronizing the target routing information to the networker so as to switch the networker to the target router; then judging whether the networker is successfully switched to the target router or not, and if the networker is successfully switched, finishing the binding process; otherwise, reporting and feeding back the problem of unsuccessful binding, and prompting the detail information of the reason of binding failure on the page of the mobile phone.
It is explained here that, before the router switches to the target router, the router needs to be bound with the mobile phone account, and the specific steps are as follows: after target routing information is input, or when no router exists in the current environment of the device, starting a hot spot mode of the mobile phone, and judging whether the hot spot mode of the mobile phone is started successfully or not, if the hot spot mode of the mobile phone is started successfully, the internet access device is connected with the hot spot of the mobile phone and is bound with a mobile phone account number, so that the device is connected with the hot spot of the mobile phone in a scene without a route, and a user can temporarily experience the binding of the device. And when the hotspot mode is not successfully started by the mobile phone, the display page of the mobile phone jumps to a system hotspot setting page so as to enable a user to manually set and enable the internet access device to be connected with the hotspot.
Compared with a SmartLink configuration mode, the technical scheme of the embodiment does not need to trigger a WiFi module to carry out a network distribution mode, and only needs to operate at one end of a mobile phone, so that the operation process is simplified, the user interaction is optimized, the use experience of a user is further improved, and meanwhile, the connection is carried out based on a TCP (transmission control protocol), so that the binding failure caused by the unreliability of data transmission is reduced; compared with a SoftAP configuration mode, the method has the advantages that operation is only needed to be carried out at one end of the mobile phone, the Internet of things equipment does not need to be set, and meanwhile, the mobile phone hot spot is only needed to be opened once, so that the operation process is simple, the Internet of things equipment and the mobile phone can be configured in a non-routing scene, and the use experience of a user is improved.
EXAMPLE five
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a network configuration apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus is applied to a control terminal and can be implemented by hardware/software. As shown in fig. 7, the apparatus includes: a first acquisition module 410, a connection module 420, and a first switching module 430.
The first obtaining module 410 is configured to obtain preset routing connection information of the internet of things device, where the preset routing connection information includes: SSID and login password;
the connection module 420 is configured to start and release a corresponding wireless hotspot signal according to preset routing connection information, so that the internet of things device establishes communication connection with the control terminal;
the first switching module 430 is configured to acquire the target routing information, and synchronize the target routing information to the internet of things device, so that the internet of things device is switched to the target router.
According to the technical scheme, the preset routing connection information of the Internet of things equipment is acquired, the connection information is connected according to the preset reason, the corresponding wireless hotspot signal is started and released, so that the Internet of things equipment is in communication connection with the control terminal, the target routing information is acquired, and the target routing information is synchronized to the Internet of things equipment, so that the Internet of things equipment is switched to a target router, the technical means that the communication connection process between the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal is complicated in the prior art is solved, the technical problem of user use experience is reduced, the technical problem that the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal are in communication connection in a simple and convenient manner under the scene without the target router is realized, and the technical effect of the user use experience is improved.
Further, a connection module, comprising:
the generating unit is used for generating a corresponding wireless hotspot signal according to preset routing connection information when the Internet of things equipment is detected to have a WiFi module;
and the connection unit is used for automatically starting the hotspot mode according to the wireless hotspot signal and releasing the wireless hotspot signal so as to establish communication connection between the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal.
Further, the network configuration device further includes:
the identification module is used for identifying a first identification code of the Internet of things equipment;
and the judging module is used for judging whether the Internet of things equipment has a WiFi module according to the first identification code.
Further, the network configuration device further includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a wireless access point list in the current environment;
and the determining module is used for selecting the wireless access point from the wireless access point list and determining the wireless access point as the target router.
Further, the first switching module includes:
the receiving unit is used for receiving target routing information corresponding to a target router input by a user;
a judging unit for judging the connectability of the target router;
and the synchronization unit is used for synchronizing the target routing information to the Internet of things equipment if the target router is connectable.
The control terminal and the Internet of things equipment are in communication connection through a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP).
The network configuration device can execute the network configuration method applied to the control terminal provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
EXAMPLE six
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a network configuration apparatus according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus is applied to an internet of things device and can be implemented by hardware/software. As shown in fig. 8, the apparatus includes: a second obtaining module 510, a receiving module 520, and a second switching module 530.
The second obtaining module 510 is configured to identify and obtain a wireless hotspot signal released by the control terminal;
a receiving module 520, configured to establish a communication connection with a control terminal according to the wireless hotspot signal, so as to receive target routing information;
and a second switching module 530, configured to switch the communication connection with the control terminal to the target router according to the target routing information.
The control terminal and the Internet of things equipment are in communication connection through a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP).
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment, the wireless hotspot signals released by the control terminal are identified and acquired; establishing communication connection with the control terminal according to the wireless hotspot signal so as to receive target routing information; according to the technical means of switching the communication connection with the control terminal to the target router according to the target routing information, the technical problem that the communication connection process between the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal is complex in the prior art is solved, the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal are simply and conveniently connected in a communication mode in a scene without the target router, and the technical effect of using experience of a user is improved.
The network configuration device can execute the network configuration method applied to the Internet of things equipment provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
EXAMPLE seven
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. The terminal device in the sixth embodiment of the present invention is described by taking a computer device as an example. The Computer device in this embodiment is not a Personal Computer (PC) but a smart tablet or a smart phone. As shown in fig. 9, a computer device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor 610 and a memory 620, an input device 630, and an output device 640. The processor 610 in the computer device may be one or more, one processor 610 is taken as an example in fig. 9, the processor 610, the memory 620, the input device 630 and the output device 640 in the computer device may be connected by a bus or in other manners, and the connection by the bus is taken as an example in fig. 9.
The terminal equipment can be used as a control terminal and can also be used as equipment of the Internet of things. When the terminal device is used as a control terminal, the memory 620 in the computer device is used as a computer-readable storage medium for storing one or more programs, which may be software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the network configuration method applied to the control terminal according to one or two embodiments of the present invention (for example, the modules in the network configuration apparatus shown in fig. 7 include a first obtaining module, a connection module, and a first switching module). The processor 610 executes various functional applications and data processing of the computer device by executing software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 620, namely, implements the network configuration method in the above method embodiments.
The memory 620 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to use of the device, and the like. Further, the memory 620 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some examples, the memory 620 can further include memory located remotely from the processor 610, which can be connected to the device over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The input means 630 may be used to receive numeric or character information input by a user to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal device. The output device 640 may include a display device such as a display screen.
When the terminal device serves as a control terminal, the network configuration method applied to the control terminal provided by any embodiment of the invention can be executed, and the method has corresponding functions and beneficial effects.
In addition, when the terminal device is used as an internet of things device, the hardware structure of the terminal device can refer to the content explanation of the terminal device when the terminal device is used as an internet of things device. It should be noted that, when the terminal device is used as an internet of things device, the corresponding program stored in the memory 620 may be a program instruction/module corresponding to the network configuration method applied to the internet of things device provided by the third embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 610 executes various functional applications and data processing of the computer device by running the software program, instruction and module stored in the memory 620, that is, the network configuration method applied to the internet of things device in the foregoing method embodiments is implemented. It can be understood that, when the terminal device is used as an internet of things device, the network configuration method applied to the internet of things device provided by any embodiment of the present invention can be executed, and the method has corresponding functions and beneficial effects.
Example eight
An eighth embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements a network configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, where the method includes:
obtaining preset routing connection information of the Internet of things equipment, wherein the preset routing connection information comprises: SSID and login password;
according to the preset routing connection information, starting and releasing a corresponding wireless hotspot signal so as to establish communication connection between the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal;
and acquiring target routing information, and synchronizing the target routing information to the Internet of things equipment so as to switch the Internet of things equipment to the target router.
Computer storage media for embodiments of the invention may employ any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
Embodiments of the present invention also provide another computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-executable instructions, when executed by a computer processor, are configured to perform a network configuration method applied to an internet of things device, where the method includes: identifying and acquiring a wireless hotspot signal released by a control terminal; establishing communication connection with a control terminal according to the wireless hotspot signal so as to receive target routing information; and switching the communication connection with the control terminal to the target router according to the target routing information.
The description of the storage medium can be found in the explanation of embodiment eight.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (12)
1. A network configuration method is applied to a control terminal, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
obtaining preset routing connection information of the Internet of things equipment, wherein the preset routing connection information comprises: service set identifier SSID and login password;
according to the preset routing connection information, starting and releasing a corresponding wireless hotspot signal so as to establish communication connection between the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal;
and acquiring target routing information, and synchronizing the target routing information to the Internet of things equipment so as to switch the Internet of things equipment to a target router.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the starting and releasing of the corresponding wireless hotspot signal according to the preset routing connection information to enable the internet of things device to establish a communication connection with a control terminal includes:
when the Internet of things equipment is detected to have a WiFi module, generating a corresponding wireless hotspot signal according to the preset routing connection information;
and automatically starting a hotspot mode according to the wireless hotspot signal, and releasing the wireless hotspot signal so as to establish communication connection between the Internet of things equipment and the control terminal.
3. The method of claim 2, before the generating, according to the preset routing connection information, a corresponding wireless hotspot signal when it is detected that the internet of things device has a WiFi module, further comprising:
identifying a first identification code of the Internet of things equipment;
and judging whether the Internet of things equipment has a WiFi module or not according to the first identification code.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein before the obtaining the target routing information and synchronizing the target routing information to the internet of things device, the method comprises:
acquiring a wireless access point list in the current environment;
and selecting a wireless access point from the wireless access point list, and determining the wireless access point as a target router.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the obtaining the target routing information and synchronizing the target routing information to the Internet of things device comprises:
receiving target routing information corresponding to a target router input by a user;
determining connectivity of the target router;
and if the target router is connectable, synchronizing the target routing information to the Internet of things equipment.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein a communication connection is established between the control terminal and the internet of things device by using a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP).
7. A network configuration method is applied to Internet of things equipment and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
identifying and acquiring a wireless hotspot signal released by a control terminal;
establishing communication connection with the control terminal according to the wireless hotspot signal so as to receive target routing information;
and switching the communication connection with the control terminal to a target router according to the target routing information.
8. The method of claim 7, comprising: and the control terminal and the Internet of things equipment establish communication connection by adopting a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP).
9. A network configuration device applied to a control terminal is characterized by comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring preset route connection information of the Internet of things equipment, wherein the preset route connection information comprises: service set identifier SSID and login password;
the connection module is used for starting and releasing corresponding wireless hotspot signals according to the preset routing connection information so as to enable the Internet of things equipment to establish communication connection with the control terminal;
the first switching module is used for acquiring target routing information and synchronizing the target routing information to the Internet of things equipment so that the Internet of things equipment is switched to a target router.
10. A network configuration device is applied to Internet of things equipment and is characterized by comprising:
the second acquisition module is used for identifying and acquiring the wireless hotspot signal released by the control terminal;
the receiving module is used for establishing communication connection with the control terminal according to the wireless hotspot signal so as to receive target routing information;
and the second switching module is used for switching the communication connection with the control terminal to the target router according to the target routing information.
11. A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device comprises:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs;
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the network configuration method of any one of claims 1-8.
12. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the network configuration method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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