CN110793220A - Split type balcony wall-mounted solar water heater - Google Patents
Split type balcony wall-mounted solar water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN110793220A CN110793220A CN201911062195.1A CN201911062195A CN110793220A CN 110793220 A CN110793220 A CN 110793220A CN 201911062195 A CN201911062195 A CN 201911062195A CN 110793220 A CN110793220 A CN 110793220A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C9/00—Stoves or ranges heated by a single type of energy supply not covered by groups F24C3/00 - F24C7/00 or subclass F24B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
- F24S23/71—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with parabolic reflective surfaces
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of solar water heaters, in particular to a split type balcony wall-mounted solar water heater. The solar heat collector comprises a heat exchange water bath device, sunlight is gathered on a high-temperature-resistant heat increasing copper pipe through a light gathering plate, the copper pipe at the light gathering part is rapidly heated, heat is gathered inside heat conducting oil of an oil pipe and a liner through the heat conducting oil which continuously flows in a circulating pipeline, the heat is rapidly heated, the highest temperature can reach 200-300 ℃, the heat conducting oil can also reach more than 100 ℃ at a poor temperature, so that water is heated, the heat conversion efficiency is high, and the water temperature is rapidly increased; by adopting the design of the oil heating stove device, the heat conduction oil in the main oil outlet pipe can be shunted to the high-temperature resistant hot oil coil on the stove base through the control switch, and the high-temperature resistant hot oil coil in a high-temperature state can be used for cooking and boiling water.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar water heaters, in particular to a split type balcony wall-mounted solar water heater.
Background
The balcony wall-mounted solar water heater mainly adopts the working principle that the fins in the flat plate heat collector convert absorbed solar radiation into heat energy, so that the temperature of a medium in a heat exchange tube of the heat collector is not increased, and natural circulation of cold water from top to bottom and hot water from bottom to top is formed between the heat collector and a water tank through a circulation pipeline by utilizing the characteristics of low hot liquid density and high cold liquid density. Through this circulation, the temperature of the water in the water tank is gradually increased.
The traditional solar tube heats water at the highest temperature of 100 ℃, cannot reach the expected temperature in a poor environment, cannot cook and boil water, and has low solar energy utilization rate; through the direct hot water that adds of solar energy, water heat conduction efficiency is low, needs longer time just can reach the uniform temperature with whole water storage box.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem and provides a split type balcony wall-mounted solar water heater aiming at the technical defects. The design of a heat exchange water bath device is adopted, sunlight is gathered on a high-temperature-resistant heat increasing copper pipe through a light gathering plate, the copper pipe at the light gathering part is rapidly heated, heat is gathered inside heat conducting oil of an oil pipe and an inner container through the heat conducting oil which continuously flows in a circulating pipeline, the heat is rapidly heated, the highest temperature can reach 200-300 ℃, the heat conducting oil can also reach more than 100 ℃ at a poor temperature, so that water is heated, the heat conversion efficiency is high, and the water temperature is rapidly increased; by adopting the design of the oil heating stove device, the heat conduction oil in the main oil outlet pipe can be shunted to the high-temperature resistant hot oil coil on the stove base through the control switch, and the high-temperature resistant hot oil coil in a high-temperature state can be used for cooking and boiling water.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: comprises a floor slab, a light gathering plate, a heat exchange water bath device and an oil-heat stove device; a fence is arranged on the periphery of the balcony of the floor slab; a plurality of fixing frames are fixedly arranged on the floor at the right side of the fence; the light gathering plate is fixedly arranged between the fixed frame and the fence; the two ends of the light gathering plate are both fixedly provided with a support frame; the top parts of the two support frames are fixedly provided with high-temperature resistant heating copper pipes in a penetrating way; the heat exchange water bath device is arranged on a floor slab inside the fence; a cabinet is arranged on the floor slab; the oil heating stove device is arranged on the cabinet.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the heat exchange water bath device comprises a shell, an inner container, a control cabinet, a main oil inlet pipe, a main oil outlet pipe and a heat exchange group; the control cabinet is fixedly arranged on one side of the shell; the inner container is fixedly arranged inside the shell; and an insulating layer is filled between the inner container and the shell.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, a main oil inlet is formed in the upper portion of the right side of the inner container; the main oil inlet is communicated with the right end of the high-temperature-resistant heat-increasing copper pipe through a main oil inlet pipe; a main oil outlet is arranged below the right side of the inner container; the main oil outlet is communicated with the left end of the high-temperature-resistant heat-increasing copper pipe through a main oil outlet pipe.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the inner container is filled with heat conduction oil; a hot water outlet pipe is arranged above the left side of the inner container; and a cold water inlet pipe is arranged below the left side of the inner container.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, a partition table is arranged below the inner part of the inner container; the heat exchange group is arranged on the partition table in the inner container; the heat exchange group comprises a heat exchange tube and two oil tanks; the two oil tanks are communicated through a plurality of heat exchange tubes; a first connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the lower oil tank; the first connecting pipe is communicated with the cold water inlet pipe; a second connecting pipe is arranged on the left side of the upper oil tank; the second connecting pipe is communicated with the hot water outlet pipe.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, an electric heating pipe and a temperature sensor are arranged below one side of the inner container; an oil pump is arranged on the main oil inlet pipe.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the oil-heat cooking range device comprises a furnace base, a cooking range connecting pipe, a high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil, a tee joint and a cooking range main switch; grooves are formed in the two sides of the middle of the furnace base; the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil is arranged inside the groove; and a heat insulation layer is arranged between the groove and the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, one side of each of the two high-temperature resistant hot oil coil pipes is provided with an auxiliary oil inlet pipe; auxiliary oil outlet pipes are arranged below the two high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil pipes; the two auxiliary oil inlet pipes and the two auxiliary oil outlet pipes are respectively connected through a tee joint; the other end of the tee joint is communicated with the main oil inlet pipe through a stove connecting pipe.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the stove main switch is arranged on a main oil inlet pipe between two stove connecting pipes; and a cooking range single switch is arranged on the auxiliary oil inlet pipe on each of two sides of the tee joint.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the design of the heat exchange water bath device is that sunlight is gathered on the high-temperature-resistant heat increasing copper pipe through the light gathering plate, the copper pipe at the light gathering part is rapidly heated, and heat is gathered inside heat conducting oil of the oil pipe and the inner container through the heat conducting oil which continuously flows in the circulating pipeline.
2. Set up the heat preservation between inner bag and the shell, can keep warm the heat inside the inner bag, realize the heat accumulation effect, and then better heat of preserving.
3. The heat conduction oil is adopted for heat conduction, the heat temperature rise is fast, the highest temperature can reach 200-300 ℃, and the heat conduction oil can also reach more than 100 ℃ at a poorer temperature.
4. The water is heated by adopting high-temperature heat conduction oil, the heat conversion efficiency is high, and the temperature of the water is increased quickly.
5. By adopting the design of the oil heating stove device, the heat conduction oil in the main oil outlet pipe can be shunted to the high-temperature resistant hot oil coil on the stove base through the control switch, and the high-temperature resistant hot oil coil in a high-temperature state can be used for cooking and boiling water.
6. The cooking stove single switch on the right side is turned on, the cooking stove main switch is turned off, part of heat conduction oil can enter the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil pipe on the right side through the cooking stove connecting pipe on the upper side, cooking can be carried out through the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil pipe on the right side, water is boiled, and the cooking stove is in a single cooking bench heating state at the moment.
7. And the single switches of the cooking ranges on the two sides are turned on, the main switches of the cooking ranges are turned off, and the heat conduction oil flows into the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil pipes on the two sides simultaneously, so that the heating of the double cooking ranges is realized.
8. When the cooking bench is heated, the heat conduction oil flow of the high-temperature resistant hot oil coil can be adjusted by adjusting the single switch of the cooking range and the main switch of the cooking range, so that the purpose of heating and temperature adjustment is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an overall installation structure of a split type balcony wall-mounted solar water heater.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a light-gathering plate of a split balcony wall-mounted solar water heater.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an external pipeline connection structure of a split balcony wall-mounted solar water heater.
Fig. 4 is a front view of a heat exchange water bath apparatus of a split type balcony wall-mounted solar water heater.
Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view showing an internal mounting structure of a heat exchange water bath apparatus of a split type balcony wall-mounted solar water heater.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an oil-heated stove device of a split balcony wall-mounted solar water heater.
Fig. 7 is a partial exploded view of an internal mounting structure of an oil-heated range device of a split balcony wall-mounted solar water heater.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a heating structure of an oil-heating range device of a split balcony wall-mounted solar water heater.
In the figure: 1. a floor slab; 101. a fence; 102. a fixed mount; 103. a cabinet; 2. a light-gathering plate; 201. a support frame; 3. a heat exchange water bath device; 301. a housing; 302. an inner container; 303. a control cabinet; 304. a main oil inlet pipe; 305. a main oil outlet pipe; 306. a heat exchange set; 307. a main oil inlet; 308. a main oil outlet; 309. a hot water outlet pipe; 310. a cold water inlet pipe; 311. separating the platform; 312. a heat exchange tube; 313. an oil tank; 314. a first connecting pipe; 315. a second connecting pipe; 316. an electric heating tube; 317. a temperature sensor; 318. an oil pump; 4. oil-heated cooking devices; 401. a furnace base; 402. a stove connecting pipe; 403. a high temperature resistant hot oil coil; 404. a tee joint; 405. a main switch of the stove; 406. a groove; 407. a thermal insulation layer; 408. an auxiliary oil inlet pipe; 409. an auxiliary oil outlet pipe; 410. a single switch of the stove; 5. high temperature resistant heat gain copper pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1 to 8, a split balcony wall-mounted solar water heater is characterized in that: comprises a floor slab 1, a light gathering plate 2, a heat exchange water bath device 3 and an oil-heating stove device 4; a fence 101 is arranged on the periphery of the balcony of the floor slab 1; a plurality of fixing frames 102 are fixedly arranged on the floor 1 at the right side of the fence 101; the light-gathering plate 2 is fixedly arranged between the fixed frame 102 and the fence 101; the two ends of the light-gathering plate 2 are both fixedly provided with a support frame 201; the top parts of the two support frames 201 are fixedly provided with high temperature resistant heating copper pipes 5 in a penetrating way; the heat exchange water bath device 3 is arranged on the floor slab 1 inside the fence 101; a cabinet 103 is arranged on the floor slab 1; the oil heating stove device 4 is arranged on the cabinet 103; the heat exchange water bath device 3 comprises a shell 301, an inner container 302, a control cabinet 303, a main oil inlet pipe 304, a main oil outlet pipe 305 and a heat exchange group 306; the control cabinet 303 is fixedly arranged on one side of the shell 301; the inner container 302 is fixedly arranged inside the shell 301; an insulating layer is filled between the inner container 302 and the outer shell 301; a main oil inlet 307 is arranged above the right side of the inner container 302; the main oil inlet 307 is communicated with the right end of the high-temperature-resistant heat-increasing copper pipe 5 through a main oil inlet pipe 304; a main oil outlet 308 is arranged below the right side of the inner container 302; the main oil outlet 308 is communicated with the left end of the high-temperature-resistant heat-increasing copper pipe 5 through a main oil outlet pipe 305; the inner container 302 is filled with heat conduction oil; a hot water outlet pipe 309 is arranged above the left side of the inner container 302; a cold water inlet pipe 310 is arranged below the left side of the inner container 302; a partition table 311 is arranged below the inner part of the inner container 302; the heat exchange group 306 is arranged on a partition 311 inside the inner container 302; the heat exchange group 306 comprises heat exchange tubes 312 and two oil tanks 313; the two oil tanks 313 are communicated through a plurality of heat exchange tubes 312; a first connecting pipe 314 is arranged at the bottom of the lower oil tank 313; the first connection pipe 314 is communicated with the cold water inlet pipe 310; a second connecting pipe 315 is arranged at the left side of the upper oil tank 313; the second connecting pipe 315 is communicated with the hot water outlet pipe 309; an electric heating pipe 316 and a temperature sensor 317 are arranged below one side of the inner container 302; an oil pump 318 is arranged on the main oil inlet pipe 304; the oil-heat stove device 4 comprises a stove base 401, a stove connecting pipe 402, a high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil 403, a tee joint 404 and a stove main switch 405; grooves 406 are formed in the two sides of the middle of the furnace base 401; the high-temperature resistant hot oil coil 403 is arranged inside the groove 406; a heat insulation layer 407 is arranged between the groove 406 and the high-temperature resistant hot oil coil 403; one side of each of the two high-temperature resistant hot oil coil pipes 403 is provided with an auxiliary oil inlet pipe 408; an auxiliary oil outlet pipe 409 is arranged below the two high-temperature resistant hot oil coil pipes 403; the two auxiliary oil inlet pipes 408 and the two auxiliary oil outlet pipes 409 are respectively connected through a tee 404; the other end of the tee joint 404 is respectively communicated with the main oil inlet pipe 304 through a stove connecting pipe 402; the stove main switch 405 is arranged on the main oil inlet pipe 304 between the two stove connecting pipes 402; a stove single switch 410 is arranged on the auxiliary oil inlet pipe 408 at two sides of the tee joint 404.
When the heat-resistant and heat-increasing copper pipe is used, in the first step, as shown in the combined drawings of fig. 1-5, sunlight irradiates on the light-collecting plate 2, and is collected on the high-temperature-resistant and heat-increasing copper pipe 5 under the action of the light-collecting plate 2, and the temperature is higher when the sunlight is collected, so that the high-temperature-resistant and heat-increasing copper pipe 5 is rapidly heated; as the inner container 302 is filled with heat conducting oil; a main oil outlet 308 is arranged below the right side of the inner container 302; the main oil outlet 308 is communicated with the left end of the high temperature resistant heat increasing copper pipe 5 through the main oil outlet pipe 305', so that under the action of the oil pump 318, heat conducting oil in the inner container 302 can pass through the main oil outlet 308 → the main oil outlet pipe 305 → the oil pump 318 → the high temperature resistant heat increasing copper pipe 5 → the main oil inlet pipe 304 → the main oil inlet 307 → the inner container 302, and a closed circulating oil path is formed; when the heat conducting oil passes through the high temperature resistant heat increasing copper pipe 5, the heat conducting oil is rapidly heated, and the heat conducting oil circularly flows, so that the temperature of the heat conducting oil is close to the temperature of the high temperature resistant heat increasing copper pipe 5, the temperature of sunlight gathering on the high temperature resistant heat increasing copper pipe 5 is about 300 ℃, and the temperature of the heat conducting oil can be about 200 plus 300 ℃.
Because' the heat exchange set 306 is arranged on the partition 311 inside the inner container 302; the heat exchange group 306 comprises heat exchange tubes 312 and two oil tanks 313; the two oil tanks 313 are communicated through a plurality of heat exchange tubes 312; a first connecting pipe 314 is arranged at the bottom of the lower oil tank 313; the first connection pipe 314 is communicated with the cold water inlet pipe 310; a second connecting pipe 315 is arranged at the left side of the upper oil tank 313; the second connecting pipe 315 is communicated with the hot water outlet pipe 309', so the heat exchange pipe 312 positioned inside the inner container 302 is immersed inside the heat conduction oil, the heat conduction oil and the heat exchange pipe 312 are not in contact with each other completely, the heat conduction oil and the water inside the heat exchange pipe 312 exchange heat, the heat exchange efficiency is high, and the water heating is realized.
External cold water enters the lower oil tank 313 through the cold water inlet pipe 310 and flows upwards, the cold water flows into the upper oil tank 313 through the heat exchange pipes 312, heat exchange is carried out between the cold water in the heat exchange pipes 312 and heat conduction oil in the inner container 302, the temperature of the cold water is rapidly increased, the cold water flows out from the left hot water outlet pipe 309 after being heated, and hot water is provided for families; an insulating layer is arranged between the inner container 302 and the outer shell 301, so that heat can be insulated inside the inner container 302, and the heat is prevented from being diffused to the outside.
In conclusion, by adopting the design of the heat exchange water bath device 3, sunlight is concentrated on the high-temperature-resistant heat-increasing copper pipe 5 through the light-collecting plate 2, the copper pipe at the light-collecting part is rapidly heated, and heat is concentrated inside heat-conducting oil of the oil pipe and the inner container 302 through heat-conducting oil which continuously flows in the circulating pipeline; the water heater has the advantages that the heat rises quickly, the highest temperature can reach 200-300 ℃, the conduction oil can reach more than 100 ℃ at a poor temperature, water is heated, the heat conversion efficiency is high, the water temperature is increased quickly, and the problems that the highest temperature of the traditional solar tube for heating water is 100 ℃, the expected temperature can not be reached under a poor environment, cooking and water heating can not be realized, the utilization rate of solar energy is low and the water can not reach a certain temperature by directly heating water through solar energy, the water heat conduction efficiency is low, and the whole water storage tank can reach a certain temperature in a long time are solved.
Step two, as shown in fig. 1-8, when a single stove is used for cooking and boiling water, the stove single switch 410 on the right side is turned on and the stove main switch 405 is turned off, and because the auxiliary oil inlet pipes 408 are arranged on one sides of the two high-temperature resistant hot oil coil pipes 403; an auxiliary oil outlet pipe 409 is arranged below the two high-temperature resistant hot oil coil pipes 403; the two auxiliary oil inlet pipes 408 and the two auxiliary oil outlet pipes 409 are respectively connected through a tee 404; the other end of the tee joint 404 is respectively communicated with the main oil inlet pipe 304 through a stove connecting pipe 402; the stove main switch 405 is arranged on the main oil inlet pipe 304 between the two stove connecting pipes 402; a stove single switch 410 is arranged on the auxiliary oil inlet pipe 408 on two sides of the three-way pipe 404, so when the stove main switch 405 is turned off, the heat conduction oil resistance inside the main oil inlet pipe 304 on the right side of the stove main switch 405 is increased, so that the pressure on the right side of the main oil inlet pipe 304 is increased, and part of heat conduction oil can enter the inside of the main oil inlet pipe 304 on the left side through the stove connecting pipe 402 on the upper side → the upper three-way pipe 404 → the auxiliary oil inlet pipe 408 on the right side → the high-temperature resistant hot oil coil pipe 403 on the right side → the auxiliary oil outlet pipe 409 on the right side → the lower three; when the heat transfer oil flows through the right high temperature resistant hot oil coil 403, the temperature of the right high temperature resistant hot oil coil 403 rises sharply.
The state is a single stove heating state, a kettle or a pot can be placed on the right high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil 403 for heating, and the temperature of the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil 403 is 200-300 ℃, which is enough to provide higher heating temperature.
When the main switch 405 of the stove is turned off continuously, the pressure on the right side of the main oil inlet pipe 304 is increased continuously, the flow rate of the heat-conducting oil flowing through the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil 403 on the right side is increased, and continuous high-temperature heating (high heating power) can be ensured during heating; similarly, when the large stove main switch 405 is turned on, the pressure on the right side of the main oil inlet pipe 304 is reduced, the flow rate of the heat conduction oil flowing through the right high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil 403 is reduced, and the right high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil is not enough to continuously provide high heat for heating (the heating power is reduced); in the same way, the unit flow of the heat conducting oil of the right high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil 403 can be controlled by adjusting the single stove switch 410 on the right side, so that the purpose of adjusting the heating power is realized.
Step three, as shown in fig. 1-8, when the double stoves are heated, the stove single switches 410 on the two sides are opened, the stove main switch 405 is closed, and part of the heat conducting oil passes through the stove connecting pipe 402 on the upper side → the upper three-way pipe 404 → the auxiliary oil inlet pipes 408 on the two sides → the high-temperature resistant hot oil coil pipes 403 on the two sides → the auxiliary oil outlet pipes 409 on the two sides → the lower three-way pipe 404 → the stove connecting pipe 402 on the lower side → the stove main switch 405 enters the main oil inlet pipe 304 on the left side; the state is a double-stove heating state, and a kettle or a pot can be placed on any high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil 403 on two sides for heating.
When the main switch 405 of the stove is continuously turned off, the flow rate of the heat conducting oil flowing through the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coils 403 on the two sides is increased, and continuous high-temperature heating (high heating power) can be ensured during heating; similarly, when the main switch 405 of the large stove is turned on, the flow rate of the heat conducting oil flowing through the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coils 403 on the two sides is reduced, and the heat conducting oil is not enough to continuously provide high heat for heating (the heating power is reduced); similarly, the heating power of the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil 403 at the corresponding position can be controlled by adjusting the stove single switches 410 at the two sides.
In summary, with the design of the oil-heating stove device 4, the heat conducting oil in the main oil outlet pipe 305 can be distributed to the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil 403 on the stove base 401 through the control switch, and the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil 403 in a high-temperature state can be used for cooking and heating water; turning on the right stove single switch 410, turning off the stove main switch 405, enabling part of the heat conduction oil to enter the right high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil 403 through the stove connecting pipe 402 above, and cooking and boiling water through the right high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil 403, wherein the heating state of the single stove is at the moment; the single stove switches 410 on the two sides are turned on, the main stove switch 405 is turned off, and heat conduction oil flows into the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil pipes 403 on the two sides simultaneously to realize heating of the double stoves; when the cooking bench is heated, the flow of the heat-conducting oil of the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil 403 can be adjusted by adjusting the single cooking range switch 410 and the main cooking range switch 405, so that the heating and temperature adjusting functions are realized.
When the multifunctional stove is not used, the stove single switch 410 is completely opened, and the two stove single switches 410 are completely closed, so that heat conduction oil cannot flow through the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil 403.
Because the two sides of the middle part of the furnace base 401 are both provided with the grooves 406; the high-temperature resistant hot oil coil 403 is arranged inside the groove 406; and a heat insulation layer 407' is arranged between the groove 406 and the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil 403, and the heat insulation layer 407 has a heat insulation effect on the stove and can prevent heat from being diffused to the stove base 401 to cause energy loss due to the fact that the temperature of the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil 403 is high.
Because the electric heating pipe 316 and the temperature sensor 317' are arranged below one side of the inner container 302, when the water temperature is low in use, the heat conducting oil in the inner container 302 can be heated through the electric heating pipe 316, so that the effect of supplementary heating is realized; the main oil inlet pipe 304, the main oil outlet pipe 305, the hot water outlet pipe 309, the stove connecting pipe 402, the auxiliary oil inlet pipe 408 and the auxiliary oil outlet pipe 409 are all wrapped by heat-insulating layers, so that heat diffusion can be prevented.
The electromagnetic valve is installed at the position of the main oil inlet 307, the oil pump 318 automatically stops working at night or in a sunless environment, meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve is closed, and heat conducting oil is sealed inside the inner container 302, so that a heat preservation effect is achieved.
The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the invention belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a split type balcony hanging solar water heater which characterized in that: comprises a floor (1), a light gathering plate (2), a heat exchange water bath device (3) and an oil-heat stove device (4); a fence (101) is arranged on the periphery of the balcony of the floor (1); a plurality of fixing frames (102) are fixedly arranged on the floor (1) at the right side of the fence (101); the light gathering plate (2) is fixedly arranged between the fixed frame (102) and the fence (101); two ends of the light gathering plate (2) are fixedly provided with supporting frames (201); the top parts of the two support frames (201) are fixedly provided with high temperature resistant heating copper pipes (5) in a penetrating way; the heat exchange water bath device (3) is arranged on the floor (1) in the fence (101); a cabinet (103) is arranged on the floor (1); the oil heating stove device (4) is arranged on the cabinet (103).
2. The split balcony wall-mounted solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange water bath device (3) comprises a shell (301), an inner container (302), a control cabinet (303), a main oil inlet pipe (304), a main oil outlet pipe (305) and a heat exchange group (306); the control cabinet (303) is fixedly arranged on one side of the shell (301); the inner container (302) is fixedly arranged inside the shell (301); an insulating layer is filled between the inner container (302) and the outer shell (301).
3. The split balcony wall-mounted solar water heater according to claim 2, wherein: a main oil inlet (307) is arranged above the right side of the inner container (302); the main oil inlet (307) is communicated with the right end of the high-temperature-resistant heat-increasing copper pipe (5) through a main oil inlet pipe (304); a main oil outlet (308) is arranged below the right side of the inner container (302); the main oil outlet (308) is communicated with the left end of the high-temperature-resistant heat-increasing copper pipe (5) through a main oil outlet pipe (305).
4. The split balcony wall-mounted solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the inner container (302) is filled with heat conduction oil; a hot water outlet pipe (309) is arranged above the left side of the inner container (302); a cold water inlet pipe (310) is arranged below the left side of the inner container (302).
5. The split type balcony wall-mounted solar water heater according to claim 2 or 4, wherein: a partition table (311) is arranged below the inner part of the inner container (302); the heat exchange group (306) is arranged on a partition table (311) in the inner container (302); the heat exchange group (306) comprises heat exchange tubes (312) and two oil tanks (313); the two oil tanks (313) are communicated through a plurality of heat exchange tubes (312); a first connecting pipe (314) is arranged at the bottom of the lower oil tank (313); the first connecting pipe (314) is communicated with the cold water inlet pipe (310); a second connecting pipe (315) is arranged on the left side of the upper oil tank (313); the second connecting pipe (315) is communicated with the hot water outlet pipe (309).
6. The split balcony wall-mounted solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein: an electric heating pipe (316) and a temperature sensor (317) are arranged below one side of the inner container (302); an oil pump (318) is arranged on the main oil inlet pipe (304).
7. The split balcony wall-mounted solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the oil-heat stove device (4) comprises a stove base (401), a stove connecting pipe (402), a high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil (403), a tee joint (404) and a stove main switch (405); grooves (406) are formed in the two sides of the middle of the furnace base (401); the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil (403) is arranged inside the groove (406); and a heat insulation layer (407) is arranged between the groove (406) and the high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil (403).
8. The split type balcony wall-hung solar water heater according to claim 2 or 7, wherein: one side of each of the two high-temperature resistant hot oil coil pipes (403) is provided with an auxiliary oil inlet pipe (408); auxiliary oil outlet pipes (409) are arranged below the two high-temperature-resistant hot oil coil pipes (403); the two auxiliary oil inlet pipes (408) are connected with the two auxiliary oil outlet pipes (409) through a tee joint (404) respectively; the other end of the tee joint (404) is respectively communicated with the main oil inlet pipe (304) through a stove connecting pipe (402).
9. The split type balcony wall-hung solar water heater according to claim 2 or 8, wherein: the stove main switch (405) is arranged on the main oil inlet pipe (304) between the two stove connecting pipes (402); and a stove single switch (410) is arranged on the auxiliary oil inlet pipe (408) at two sides of the tee joint (404).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911062195.1A CN110793220A (en) | 2019-11-02 | 2019-11-02 | Split type balcony wall-mounted solar water heater |
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| CN1455211A (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2003-11-12 | 谢海洋 | Multifunctional frame solar range |
| CN201935425U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-08-17 | 吴艳频 | Solar water heating system on balcony |
| CN201983483U (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2011-09-21 | 赵景田 | Water heater of solar cooker with high heat energy |
| CN103090552A (en) * | 2012-09-15 | 2013-05-08 | 杨业武 | Solar heated body basic device |
| CN205425070U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-03 | 郝晨旭 | Commercial kitchen range is with high -efficient environmental protection and energy saving combustion chamber |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1455211A (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2003-11-12 | 谢海洋 | Multifunctional frame solar range |
| CN201935425U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-08-17 | 吴艳频 | Solar water heating system on balcony |
| CN201983483U (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2011-09-21 | 赵景田 | Water heater of solar cooker with high heat energy |
| CN103090552A (en) * | 2012-09-15 | 2013-05-08 | 杨业武 | Solar heated body basic device |
| CN205425070U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-03 | 郝晨旭 | Commercial kitchen range is with high -efficient environmental protection and energy saving combustion chamber |
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Application publication date: 20200214 |