CN110787991A

CN110787991A - High-efficient separator of leaf powder for tea processing

Info

Publication number: CN110787991A
Application number: CN201911079308.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 裴善银
Original assignee: Hanshan Guantang Shibi Tea Factory
Current assignee: Hanshan Guantang Shibi Tea Factory
Priority date: 2019-11-07
Filing date: 2019-11-07
Publication date: 2020-02-14

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tea manufacturing equipment, and particularly discloses a high-efficiency leaf dust separating device for tea processing, which comprises a base and a barrel, wherein the barrel is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, the center of the top of the barrel is communicated with a feed hopper, a sieve barrel is arranged inside the barrel below the feed hopper, the top of the side wall of the sieve barrel is connected to the inner top of the barrel through a spring, the side wall of one end of the sieve barrel is communicated with a discharge pipe, and the side wall of the barrel below the discharge pipe is communicated with a whole leaf outlet; the inside oblique fill that is provided with of barrel in the below of sieve bucket, the bottom intercommunication of oblique fill has the leaf end export, and the inside fixed mounting of oblique fill has the motor, and the output shaft of motor has the eccentric wheel, and the bottom of sieve bucket is fixed and is provided with the lasso, and the eccentric wheel slides and nests in the inside of lasso, and the motor is connected with the controller. The invention has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient operation, screening quality is good, and feed rate is adjustable, the facilitate promotion implementation.

Description

High-efficient separator of leaf powder for tea processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea manufacturing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency leaf dust separating device for tea processing.

Background

Tea is a normal drink with color, fragrance and taste, and is called three kinds of non-alcoholic drinks in the world together with coffee and cocoa. China is the origin of tea, and is also the largest tea production, export and consumption land in the world. Tea is a traditional drink very popular among people in China. Through modern scientific analysis and identification, the tea is a beverage with a health-care function and is very suitable for modern people to drink. The tea contains more than four hundred and fifty organic chemical components and more than forty inorganic mineral elements, and is beneficial to the health of modern people after long-term drinking. As the moisture is evaporated in a short time, the tea leaves become crisp and are easy to break, and the tea dust is mixed in the complete tea leaves, the quality of the tea leaves is influenced, and in order to improve the quality of the tea leaves, the tea leaves mixed with the complete tea leaves and the broken tea dust are separated to improve the quality of the tea leaves.

Chinese patent (publication No. CN 108355945A, published as 2018.08.03) discloses a high-efficiency leaf dust separating device for tea processing, which comprises a machine body, wherein a separating screen cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the machine body, a central shaft is arranged in the middle of the top of the machine body, a plurality of inclined support rods connected and fixed with the central shaft are circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the upper part of the separating screen cylinder, a first driven gear arranged on the central shaft is meshed and connected with a first driving gear arranged on an output shaft of a first driving motor, an upper guide cylinder and a lower separation cylinder are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the separating screen cylinder, a central pipe is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the machine body, a spiral blade is arranged on the upper part of the central pipe, the lower end of the central pipe is connected with a gas pipe through a rotary joint, the other end of the gas pipe is connected with a hot air blower arranged at the bottom. The device structure is complicated, and the screening ability is low, causes the tealeaves powder easily and can not fully separate, is not convenient for popularize and implement.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency separating device for tea dust for processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient separator of leaf end for tea processing, includes base and barrel, and the last fixed surface of base is provided with the barrel, and the top central point of barrel puts the intercommunication and has the feeder hopper, and the feeder hopper is hopper-shaped structure, and the tealeaves of being convenient for gets into the inside separation that separates of barrel. Inside the barrel was stretched into to the bottom of feeder hopper, the feeder hopper below was provided with the sieve bucket in the barrel inside, and spring coupling is passed through at the interior top of barrel at the lateral wall top of sieve bucket to be convenient for rocking of sieve bucket. The one end lateral wall intercommunication of sieve bucket has the discharge pipe, and the below of discharge pipe has whole leaf export in the lateral wall intercommunication of barrel, and the inside raw materials of feeder hopper fall into sieve bucket inside and sieve, and whole leaf is stayed inside the sieve bucket, and inside the whole leaf export was entered into from the discharge pipe discharge, the barrel of discharging at last.

The inside fixed oblique fill that is provided with of barrel in the below of sieve bucket, the bottom intercommunication of oblique fill has the export of leaf end, and the tea end falls into the inside of oblique fill, and from the export discharge barrel of leaf end at last, the inside fixed mounting of oblique fill has the motor, and the output shaft of motor has the eccentric wheel, and the fixed lasso that inlays that is provided with in bottom of sieve bucket, the eccentric wheel slip nestification is in the inside of lasso. Under the drive of the motor, the eccentric wheel rotates in the nested ring, so that the screen barrel shakes in the barrel, and screening is completed. The motor is connected with a controller.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom four corners of base is provided with the universal wheel, is provided with the cardboard on the universal wheel, and the cardboard has the braking action to the universal wheel, and the setting of universal wheel is convenient for the removal of device and is fixed.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper part of the inclined bucket is of a horn-shaped structure, so that the tea dust can fall into the inclined bucket conveniently, and the situation that the tea dust is scattered into the barrel is avoided.

As a further scheme of the invention: the discharge pipe is communicated with the sieve barrel in a tangent mode, and the sieve barrel shakes under the action of the eccentric wheel, so that the whole leaves can be conveniently discharged into the discharge pipe from the sieve barrel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the side of base is fixed to be provided with the pushing hands, sets up the controller on the pushing hands, and switch and the slew velocity of motor can be controlled through controller to motor and controller electric connection.

As a further scheme of the invention: the nested top at the barrel of feeder hopper liftable, the fixed retainer plate that is provided with in lateral wall of encircleing ring around the feeder hopper, the even fixed hydraulic stem that is provided with in the outer top of barrel, the top and the retainer plate fixed connection of hydraulic stem, hydraulic stem and controller electric connection, under the effect of hydraulic stem, the feeder hopper goes up and down to can control the distance between feeder hopper bottom and the sieve bucket, thereby control feed rate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the fixed salient piece that is provided with in the inside of sieve bucket under the feeder hopper, the salient piece is round platform column structure, and the setting up of salient piece makes control more convenient.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: under the drive of motor, the eccentric wheel rotates in nested ring is inside to make the sieve bucket rock in the barrel is inside, the one end lateral wall intercommunication of sieve bucket has the discharge pipe, and the below of discharge pipe has whole leaf export in the lateral wall intercommunication of barrel, and the inside raw materials of feeder hopper fall into sieve bucket inside and sieve, and whole leaf is stayed inside the sieve bucket, and inside the whole leaf export was entered into to the discharge pipe discharge, the barrel of discharging at last, the screening was abundant, has improved separation quality. Under the effect of hydraulic stem, the feeder hopper goes up and down to can control the distance between feeder hopper bottom and the sieve bucket, thereby control feed speed. The arrangement of the convex block makes the control more convenient. The invention has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient operation, screening quality is good, and feed rate is adjustable, the facilitate promotion implementation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency leaf dust separating device for tea processing.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a cylinder in the high-efficiency leaf dust separating device for tea processing.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feed hopper in a high-efficiency leaf dust separating device for tea processing.

In the figure, a base 1, a leaf end outlet 2, a whole leaf outlet 3, a cylinder 4, a feed hopper 5, a controller 6, a push handle 7, a universal wheel 8, a spring 9, a sieve barrel 10, a convex block 11, an inclined bucket 12, an eccentric wheel 13, a motor 14, a nesting ring 15, a discharge pipe 16, a fixed ring 17 and a hydraulic rod 18.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a high-efficient separator of leaf powder for tea processing includes base 1 and barrel 4, and the bottom four corners of base 1 is provided with universal wheel 8, is provided with the cardboard on the universal wheel 8, and the cardboard has the braking action to universal wheel 8, and the setting of universal wheel 8 is convenient for the removal of device and is fixed. The fixed surface of base 1 is provided with barrel 4, and the top central point of barrel 4 puts the intercommunication and has feeder hopper 5, and feeder hopper 5 is hopper-shaped structure, and the tealeaves of being convenient for gets into barrel 4 inside and separates. Inside feeder hopper 5's bottom stretched into barrel 4, feeder hopper 5 below was provided with sieve bucket 10 inside barrel 4, and the interior top at barrel 4 is connected through spring 9 at the lateral wall top of sieve bucket 10 to be convenient for rocking of sieve bucket 10. The one end lateral wall intercommunication of sieve bucket 10 has discharge pipe 16, and the below of discharge pipe 16 has whole leaf export 3 at the lateral wall intercommunication of barrel 4, and the inside raw materials of feeder hopper 5 fall into sieve bucket 10 inside and sieve, and inside whole leaf remained sieve bucket 10, inside whole leaf export 3, the barrel 4 of discharging at last entered into from discharge pipe 16 discharge.

The inside fixed oblique fill 12 that is provided with of barrel 4 in the below of sieve bucket 10, the bottom intercommunication of oblique fill 12 has leaf end export 2, and the tea end falls into the inside of oblique fill 12, and the barrel 4 of discharging from leaf end export 2 at last, the upper portion of oblique fill 12 is horn-shaped structure to be convenient for the tea end fall into the inside of oblique fill 12, avoided spilling the inside of barrel 4. A motor 14 is fixedly arranged inside the inclined hopper 12, an output shaft of the motor 14 is connected with an eccentric wheel 13, an embedded ring 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sieve barrel 10, and the eccentric wheel 13 is slidably embedded inside the embedded ring 15. Under the drive of the motor 14, the eccentric wheel 13 rotates inside the nesting ring 15, so that the sieve barrel 10 shakes inside the barrel 4, and the sieving is completed. The discharge pipe 16 is communicated with the sieve barrel 10 in a tangent mode, and the sieve barrel 10 is shaken under the action of the eccentric wheel 13, so that the whole leaves are conveniently discharged from the sieve barrel 10 to the interior of the discharge pipe 16. The side of base 1 is fixed and is provided with pushing hands 7, is provided with controller 6 on the pushing hands 7, and motor 14 and controller 6 electric connection can control the switch and the slew velocity of motor 14 through controller 6.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the tea leaves to be separated are placed inside the feed hopper 5, the motor 14 is started, the eccentric wheel 13 rotates inside the nesting ring 15 under the driving of the motor 14, so that the sieve barrel 10 shakes inside the barrel 4, the tea leaves inside the feed hopper 5 fall on the sieve barrel 10, the whole tea leaves are left inside the sieve barrel 10 and are discharged from the discharge pipe 16 to enter the whole tea leaf outlet 3, and finally the tea leaves are discharged out of the barrel 4. The tea dust falls into the interior of the inclined hopper 12 and finally is discharged out of the barrel 4 from the tea dust outlet 2.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, the nestification of feeder hopper 5 liftable is at the top of barrel 4, and the fixed retainer ring 17 that is provided with of lateral wall of nestification circle 15, and the even fixed hydraulic stem 18 that is provided with in the outer top of barrel 4 around feeder hopper 5, the top and the retainer ring 17 fixed connection of hydraulic stem 18, hydraulic stem 18 and controller 6 electric connection, under the effect of hydraulic stem 18, feeder hopper 5 goes up and down to can control the distance between feeder hopper 5 bottom and the sieve bucket 10, thereby control feed rate. The inside of sieve bucket 10 is fixed to be provided with protrusion piece 11 under feeder hopper 5, and protrusion piece 11 is round platform column structure, and the setting up of protrusion piece 11 makes control more convenient.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency leaf dust separating device for tea processing comprises a base (1) and a barrel (4), wherein the barrel (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), and a feed hopper (5) is communicated with the center of the top of the barrel (4), and is characterized in that a sieve barrel (10) is arranged inside the barrel (4) below the feed hopper (5), the top of the side wall of the sieve barrel (10) is connected to the inner top of the barrel (4) through a spring (9), a discharge pipe (16) is communicated with the side wall of one end of the sieve barrel (10), and a whole leaf outlet (3) is communicated with the side wall of the barrel (4) below the discharge pipe (16);

an inclined hopper (12) is fixedly arranged inside the barrel body (4) below the sieve barrel (10), the bottom of the inclined hopper (12) is communicated with a leaf end outlet (2), a motor (14) is fixedly arranged inside the inclined hopper (12), an output shaft of the motor (14) is connected with an eccentric wheel (13), an embedded ring (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sieve barrel (10), the eccentric wheel (13) is slidably embedded inside the embedded ring (15), and the motor (14) is connected with a controller (6).

2. The efficient separating device for the dust leaves in the tea processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the universal wheels (8) are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and the universal wheels (8) are provided with clamping plates.

3. The device for separating efficiently dust from tea leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper part of the inclined hopper (12) has a trumpet-shaped structure.

4. A high efficiency dust separating apparatus for tea processing as claimed in claim 1 wherein the discharge pipe (16) communicates tangentially with the screen barrel (10).

5. The efficient separating device for the dust leaves in the tea processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pushing handle (7) is fixedly arranged at the side of the base (1), and a controller (6) is arranged on the pushing handle (7).

6. The efficient leaf dust separating device for tea processing as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the feed hopper (5) is liftably nested at the top of the barrel (4), a fixing ring (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the nesting ring (15), hydraulic rods (18) are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the outer top of the barrel (4) around the feed hopper (5), the top of each hydraulic rod (18) is fixedly connected with the fixing ring (17), and the hydraulic rods (18) are electrically connected with the controller (6).

7. The efficient separating device for the dust leaves in the tea processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein a protruding block (11) is fixedly arranged in the sieve barrel (10) right below the feed hopper (5), and the protruding block (11) is of a circular truncated cone-shaped structure.