CN110786194A

CN110786194A - Agricultural rain and snow shelter

Info

Publication number: CN110786194A
Application number: CN201911085835.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 应瑶琪
Original assignee: Hangzhou Heyuan Horticulture Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Heyuan Horticulture Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-08
Filing date: 2019-11-08
Publication date: 2020-02-14

Abstract

The invention provides an agricultural rain and snow shelter which comprises a rectangular water storage tank, wherein a plurality of supporting rods are arranged on the lower bottom surface of the water storage tank, a supporting rod fixing assembly is arranged at the lower end of each supporting rod, a clamping groove is formed in the middle of each supporting rod fixing assembly, a first mounting bin is arranged on the upper end surface of each clamping groove, and a liftable wheel device is mounted in each first mounting bin; a shed roof device is arranged at the inner side of the reservoir, the lower part of the shed roof device is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod through a screw, a reflecting device is arranged above the shed roof device, and an operation device is arranged at one side of the reflecting device; the agricultural rain and snow shelter shed provided by the invention has the advantages that the operation device is combined with the shed roof device, and the reflection device is used for adjusting the light irradiation angle, so that plants in the shed are fully illuminated.

Description

Agricultural rain and snow shelter

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of rain and snow shielding equipment and agricultural science and technology, and particularly relates to an agricultural rain and snow shielding shed.

Background

The rain sheltering device is an important means for preventing the plants from toppling or losing due to being hit by rain and snow in the production process, and the traditional rain sheltering device is characterized in that a frame is made of a metal material, and the top of the frame is covered by a transparent material (glass, a plastic film and the like) to prevent rainwater from entering, so that the purposes of intercepting water and controlling water are achieved.

For example, chinese patent document discloses an automatic rain shielding device [ application No.: 201711174995.3A automatic rain sheltering device comprises two front posts and two rear posts, wherein the front posts are hollow and shorter than the rear posts, a smooth track is arranged between the front posts and the rear posts, a rainwater collecting device is arranged between the two front posts, a clockwork spring is arranged at the upper part of the two front posts, a plastic film barrel is arranged above the two rear posts, a rolled plastic film ceiling is arranged in the plastic film barrel, and the plastic film ceiling completely covers the top of the automatic rain sheltering device when being unfolded.

According to the automatic rain shielding device in the scheme, the defects that the ceiling cannot be folded when the existing rain shielding device does not rain, illumination and ventilation of plants in the same sample area can be influenced are overcome, and the automatic rain shielding device is not beneficial to installation and movement.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provides an agricultural rain and snow shielding shed, which combines a running device and a shed roof device and utilizes a reflecting device to adjust the light irradiation angle so as to fully irradiate plants in the shed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an agricultural rain and snow shelter comprises a rectangular reservoir with a water outlet, wherein a plurality of support rods are arranged on the lower bottom surface of the reservoir, a support rod fixing component is arranged at the lower end of each support rod, a clamping groove is formed in the middle of each support rod fixing component, a first mounting bin is arranged on the upper end surface of each clamping groove, and a liftable wheel device is mounted in each first mounting bin; a shed roof device is arranged on the inner side of the reservoir, the lower part of the shed roof device is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod through a screw, the shed roof device is also connected with the wheel device through a lifting device, a reflecting device is arranged above the shed roof device, and an operation device is arranged on one side of the reflecting device; the bottom surface still installs spray set under the cistern, spray set in install vibrator.

Preferably, the supporting rod fixing component comprises a horizontal plate fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod, the middle of the horizontal plate is provided with the clamping groove, and the lower end of the horizontal plate is provided with an inserting block with the width gradually reduced from top to bottom.

Preferably, the wheel device comprises a wheel column movably arranged in the first mounting bin, the lower end of the wheel column is provided with a mounting groove, and wheels are hinged in the mounting groove; the wheel device also comprises a connecting frame connected with each wheel column, a connecting column is arranged at the middle position of the connecting frame, a limiting block is arranged at the upper end of the connecting column, and an annular sleeve is arranged at the lower end of the limiting plate.

Preferably, the shed roof device comprises a T-shaped rod, a second mounting bin matched with the limiting plate is arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped rod, a left supporting plate is arranged at one end of the T-shaped rod, a left mounting plate is arranged at the lower end of the left supporting plate, the left mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the supporting rod through a screw, a right supporting plate is arranged at the other end of the T-shaped rod, a right mounting plate is arranged at the lower end of the right supporting plate, and the right mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the supporting rod through a screw; the shed roof device further comprises a shielding component arranged between the left support plate and the right support plate, the shielding component comprises a first rolling shaft movably arranged between the left support plate and the right support plate, the first rolling shaft is connected with a second rolling shaft through shielding cloth, an opening is formed in one side of the shielding cloth, a third rolling shaft is fixedly arranged between the first rolling shaft and the second rolling shaft, and the central axes of the third rolling shaft, the first rolling shaft and the second rolling shaft are parallel to each other.

Preferably, the lifting device comprises a lifting groove arranged on the wall surface of the second mounting bin, the lifting groove comprises a vertically arranged running rail, a U-shaped opening is formed in the upper end of the running rail, a first limiting column is arranged on one side of the U-shaped opening, a straight groove opening is formed in the lower end of the running rail, and a second limiting column is arranged on one side of the straight groove opening; the lifting device also comprises a lifting rod arranged on the annular sleeve, and the lifting rod is matched with the lifting groove.

Preferably, the reflecting device comprises a left mounting rod fixedly connected to the left support plate, a left reflector is hinged to the left mounting rod, and a left rubber cushion is arranged between the left mounting rod and the left reflector; the reflecting device further comprises a right mounting rod fixedly arranged on the right supporting plate, a right reflecting mirror is hinged to the right mounting rod, and a right rubber cushion is arranged between the right mounting rod and the right reflecting mirror.

Preferably, the operation device comprises a left operation assembly and a right operation assembly which are arranged at two ends of the left installation rod and have the same structure, the left operation assembly comprises a left gear fixedly arranged on the first rolling shaft, a left chain which is meshed with the left gear is arranged on the left gear, two ends of the left chain are provided with left limit blocks, a left limit hole is arranged on a left installation plate at the upper end of each left limit block, and the left operation assembly further comprises a left operation bin fixedly arranged on the left installation plate; the right running component comprises a right gear fixedly installed on the second roller, a right chain meshed with the right gear is installed on the right gear, right limiting blocks are installed at two ends of the right chain, a right limiting hole is formed in a left installing plate at the upper end of the right limiting block, and the right running component further comprises a right running bin fixedly installed on the left installing plate.

Preferably, the spraying device comprises a water outlet pipe which is matched with the water outlet and is provided with a valve, the lower end of the water outlet pipe is provided with a shunt pipe, the lower end of the shunt pipe is provided with a plurality of shunt ports, the lower end of each shunt port is provided with an L-shaped spraying pipe, and the lower end of each spraying pipe comprises a plurality of spraying holes.

Preferably, the vibration device comprises a spring arranged at the front end of the spray pipe, and the front end of the spring is connected with a ball body; the vibration device also comprises a plurality of vibration sheets fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the spray pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. the wheel device and the lifting device are matched with each other, so that the wheel device can be lifted, the movement of the product is facilitated, the contact area of the horizontal plate at the lower end of the supporting rod is increased, the fixation of the device is facilitated, the front end of the insertion block is small in thickness, and the insertion block is facilitated to be inserted into the ground.

2. The shielding assembly and the operation device are matched with each other, and the shielding cloth is operated by pulling the left chain and the right chain, so that light rays can shine to plants in the shed from the opening arranged at the front end of the shielding cloth.

3. The reflecting device provided by the invention can adjust the angle between the left reflecting mirror and the right reflecting mirror by rotating the left reflecting mirror and the right reflecting mirror, so that no light dead angle exists in the shed, and plants are fully illuminated.

4. The spraying device is combined with the water storage tank, rainwater can be used conveniently, the ball body arranged in the spraying pipe is impacted by water flow, the ball body impacts the vibrating sheet, the vibrating sheet vibrates to drive the rainwater to move, the rainwater is scattered and sprinkled, the sprinkling area of the water flow is enlarged, and the impact caused by overlarge water flow is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural view of an agricultural rain and snow shelter provided by the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural view of the ceiling device according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of an agricultural rain and snow sheltering shed provided by the invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective sectional view of a vibration device provided in the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a structural view of a water reservoir provided by the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of position a provided by the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a top view of a shade cloth provided by the present invention.

In the figure, a water reservoir 1, a water outlet 11, a support rod 12, a clamping groove 13, a first mounting bin 14, a screw a, a support rod fixing component 2, a horizontal plate 21, an insertion block 22, a wheel device 3, a wheel column 31, a mounting groove 32, a wheel 33, a connecting frame 34, a connecting column 35, a limiting plate 36, an annular sleeve 37, a shed roof device 4, a T-shaped rod 41, a second mounting bin 42, a left support plate 43, a left mounting plate 44, a right support plate 45, a right mounting plate 46, a shielding component Z, a first roller Z1, shielding cloth Z2, a second roller Z3, a third roller Z4, an opening K, a lifting device T, a lifting groove T1, a running rail T2, a U-shaped opening T3, a first limiting column T4, a straight groove T5, a second limiting column T6, a lifting rod T7, a reflecting device 5, a left mounting rod 51, a left reflecting mirror 52, a left rubber 53, a right rubber mounting rod 54, a right reflecting mirror 55, a right rubber cushion device 56, a running rubber cushion device, The device comprises a left operation component 6a, a left gear 60, a left chain 61, a left limit block 62, a left limit hole 63, a left operation bin 64, a right operation component 6b, a right gear 65, a right chain 66, a right limit block 67, a right limit hole 68, a right operation bin 69, a spraying device 7, a valve 71, a water outlet pipe 72, a diversion pipe 73, a diversion port 74, a spraying pipe 75, a spraying hole 76, a vibrating device 8, a spring 81, a ball 82 and a vibrating piece 83.

Detailed Description

As shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the agricultural rain and snow shelter comprises a rectangular reservoir 1 provided with a water outlet 11, in the device, the reservoir 1 is a rectangular frame, two sides of the reservoir 1 are provided with inclined planes for facilitating water to flow into frames at two sides of the inclined planes, the middle section of the two side frames is provided with the water outlet 11, the diameter of the water outlet 11 can be set to be 75-85% of the width of the rectangular frame, in addition, the inner side surface of the reservoir 1 is also provided with a plurality of bayonets for mounting a shed roof device 4, a plurality of support rods 12 are mounted at the lower bottom surface of the reservoir 1, the total support rods 12 of the device and the reservoir 1 can be fixedly mounted by welding, expansion joint or threaded connection, the support rods 12 can be rectangular columns, the height H of the support rods 12 can be set to be 3-4 m, the rectangular side length of the support rods 12 can be, 4 supporting rods 12 can be arranged and are respectively arranged at the lower ends of four corners of the reservoir 1, a supporting rod fixing component 2 is arranged at the lower end of each supporting rod 12, a clamping groove 13 is arranged in the middle of each supporting rod fixing component 2, a first mounting bin 14 is arranged on the upper end face of each clamping groove 13, the width of each clamping groove 13 in the device is 75% -85% of the side length of each supporting rod 12, each first mounting bin 14 is cylindrical, the diameter of each cylinder is 75% -85% of the width of each clamping groove, and a liftable wheel device 3 is arranged in each first mounting bin 14; a shed roof device 4 is arranged on the inner side of the reservoir 1, the lower part of the shed roof device 4 is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod 12 through a screw a, the installation height of the shed roof device 4 is set according to the position of the reservoir 1, the shed roof device 4 is also connected with a wheel device 3 through a lifting device T, a reflecting device 5 is arranged above the shed roof device 4, and an operating device 6 is arranged on one side of the reflecting device 5; the lower bottom surface of the water storage tank 1 is also provided with a spraying device 7, and a vibrating device 8 is arranged in the spraying device 7.

Specifically, the support rod fixing component 2 includes a horizontal plate 21 fixedly installed at the lower end of the support rod 12, a clamping groove 13 is formed in the middle of the horizontal plate 21, an inserting block 22 with a width gradually decreasing from top to bottom is arranged at the lower end of the horizontal plate 21, the horizontal plate 21 in the device can be set to be square, the side length of the horizontal plate 21 can be set to be 200% -300% of that of the support rod 12, the clamping groove 13 penetrates through the center line of the plane of the horizontal plate 21 (namely, the clamping groove 13 equally divides the horizontal plate 12 into two rectangles with the same area), the inserting block 22 in the device can be set to be a whole triangular block with an inclined plane or a plurality of small cone bodies with sharp corners at the front ends, and the inserting block 22 in the device is welded on the lower surface of.

Specifically, the wheel device 3 comprises a wheel column 31 movably mounted in the first mounting bin 14, the wheel column 31 and the first mounting bin 14 in the device are in clearance fit, a mounting groove 32 is formed in the lower end of the wheel column 31, a wheel 33 is hinged in the mounting groove 32, the width of the mounting groove 32 in the device is 80% -85% of the diameter of the wheel column 31, the lower end of the mounting groove 32 is hinged with the wheel 33 through a hinge column, and the radius of the wheel 33 can be set to be 20-30 cm (the distance from the circumferential surface of the wheel 33 to the upper surface of the mounting groove 32 can be set to be 1-2 cm); the wheel device 3 also comprises a connecting frame 34 connected with each wheel column 31, a connecting column 35 is arranged in the middle of the connecting frame 34, a limiting block 36 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting column 35, an annular sleeve 37 is arranged at the lower end of the limiting block 36, the connecting frame 34 in the device can be in an I shape and comprises two horizontal rods A of the wheel columns 31 used for connecting the lower ends of all the support rods, a connecting rod B vertical to the central axis of the horizontal rod A is connected between the two horizontal rods A, the connecting frame 34 and the wheel columns 31 can be connected in a welding or expansion joint mode, the connecting column 35 is welded at the middle section of the connecting rod B, the height of the connecting column 35 can be set to be 1-1.5 m, the diameter of the connecting column 35 can be set to be 10-20 cm, the diameter of the limiting block 36 can be set to be 105-110% of the diameter of the connecting column, the limiting block 36, the outer ring diameter of the annular sleeve is consistent with the diameter of the limit plate 36.

Further, the shed roof device 4 comprises a T-shaped rod 41, a second mounting bin 42 which is matched with the limiting plate 36 is arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped rod 41, in the device, the T-shaped rod comprises a straight rod T1 which is vertically distributed, a second mounting bin 42 which is intermittent with the limiting plate 36 is arranged at the lower end of the straight rod T1, the T-shaped rod 41 further comprises a cross rod T2 which is welded at the upper end of the straight rod T1, a left support plate 43 is arranged at one end of the cross rod T2, a left mounting plate 44 is arranged at the lower end of the left support plate 43, the left mounting plate 44 is fixedly mounted on the supporting rod 12 through a screw a, a right support plate 45 is arranged at the other end of the T-shaped rod 41, a right mounting plate 46 is arranged at the lower end of the right support plate 45, the right mounting plate 46 is fixedly mounted on the supporting rod 12 through a screw a, in the device; the shed roof device 4 further comprises a shielding assembly Z arranged between the left support plate 43 and the right support plate 45, the shielding assembly Z comprises a first roller Z1 movably arranged between the left support plate 43 and the right support plate 45, the first roller Z1 is connected with a second roller Z3 through shielding cloth Z2, an opening K is arranged on one side of the shielding cloth Z2, a third roller Z4 is fixedly arranged between the first roller Z1 and the second roller Z3, the central axes of the third roller Z4, the first roller Z1 and the second roller Z3 are parallel to each other, in the device, the first roller Z1 and the second roller Z3 are consistent in structure, the diameter of the first roller Z1 (the second roller Z3) can be set to be 5-10 cm, the length of the first roller Z1 (the second roller Z3) is set to be 110-120% of the outer distance S between the left support plate 43 and the right support plate 45, the horizontal length of the shielding cloth Z2 can be set to be 350% of the bow line surface, and the width of the shielding cloth Z2 is set to be greater than 300-95% of the outer distance S between the left support plate 43 and the right support plate 45 (the The inner distance S between the plate 43 and the right support plate 45), running tracks of shielding cloth Z2 are arranged in the left support plate 43 and the right support plate 45 to prevent rainwater from permeating, two ends of the shielding cloth Z2 are respectively and fixedly arranged on a first roller Z1 and a second roller Z3 (one side with an opening K is arranged on one side of the first roller Z1), the width of the opening is set to be 85% -90% of the width of the shielding cloth Z2, the length of the opening K is set to be 40% -45% of the length of the shielding cloth Z2, the opening K is arranged close to one side, in contact with the shielding cloth Z2, of the first roller Z1, and in addition, the second roller Z3 in the device is welded or expanded on the left support plate 43 and the right support plate 45.

Furthermore, the lifting device T comprises a lifting groove T1 arranged on the wall surface of the second mounting bin 42, the width of the lifting groove in the device is set to be 3-6 cm, the lifting groove T1 comprises a vertically arranged running rail T2, the upper end of the running rail T2 is provided with a U-shaped opening T3, one side of the U-shaped opening T3 is provided with a first limiting column T4, the U-shaped opening T3 in the device is arranged on one side of the upper end of the running rail T2, the upper end of the U-shaped opening is flush with the running rail T2, the lower end of the U-shaped opening is lower than the height of the first limiting column T4, the lower end of the running rail T2 is provided with a straight notch T5, one side of the straight notch T5 is provided with a second limiting column T6, the upper arc surface of the straight notch T6 is higher than the lower end surface of the second limiting column T6, and the upper arc surface of the straight notch T6; the lifting device T further comprises a lifting rod T7 arranged on the annular sleeve 37, the lifting rod T7 is matched with the lifting groove T1, the lifting rod T7 in the lifting device is connected to the annular surface of the annular sleeve 37 in a welding or threaded mode, in addition, the distance between the lower end of the U-shaped opening and the upper arc surface of the straight groove opening T6 is arranged according to the wheel device 3, when the lifting rod T7 is in contact with the lower end surface of the U-shaped opening, the wheel 33 is higher than the horizontal plate 21 (namely, the horizontal plate 21 is in contact with the ground), and when the lifting rod T7 is in contact with the upper arc surface of the straight groove opening T6, the wheel 33 is located below the horizontal plate 21 (namely, the wheel 33 is in contact with the ground).

Further, the reflection device 5 comprises a left mounting rod 51 fixedly connected to the left support plate 43, a left reflector 52 is hinged to the left mounting rod 51, and a left rubber cushion 53 is arranged between the left mounting rod 51 and the left reflector 52; the reflecting device 5 further comprises a right mounting rod 54 fixedly mounted on the right support plate 45, a right reflector 55 is hinged on the right mounting rod 54, and a right rubber cushion 56 is arranged between the right mounting rod 54 and the right reflector 55, in the device, the left mounting rod 51 and the right mounting rod 54 are consistent in structure, the diameter of the left mounting rod 51 can be set to be 75% -80% of the thickness of the left support plate 43 (the right support plate 45), the left mounting rod 51 (the right mounting rod 54) is welded on the arched surface of the left support plate 43 (the right support plate 45), the left rubber cushion 53 (the right rubber cushion 56) is laid to ensure that the left reflector 52 (the right reflector 55) is static when not subjected to external force, and can rotate when subjected to the external force.

More specifically, the operation device 6 includes a left operation assembly 6a and a right operation assembly 6b which are installed at two ends of the left installation rod 51 and have the same structure, the left operation assembly 6a includes a left gear 60 fixedly installed on the first roller Z1, a left chain 61 meshed with the left gear 60 is installed on the left gear 60, two ends of the left chain 61 are installed with left limit blocks 62, a left limit hole 63 is arranged on the left installation plate 44 at the upper end of the left limit block 62, and the left operation assembly 6a further includes a left operation bin 64 fixedly installed on the left installation plate 44; the right running component 6b comprises a right gear 65 fixedly mounted on the second roller Z3, a right chain 66 meshed with the right gear 65 is mounted on the right gear 65, right limit blocks 67 are mounted at two ends of the right chain 66, a right limit hole 68 is formed in a left mounting plate 44 at the upper end of the right limit block 67, the right running component 6b further comprises a right running bin 69 fixedly mounted on the left mounting plate 44, in the device, the structures of the left running component 6a and the right running component 6b are consistent, the left running component 6a is described later, the connection mode of the left gear 60 and the first roller Z1 adopts a key-keyway connection mode, a meshing port n matched with the left gear 60 is formed in the left chain 61, the left limit block 62 is made of light plastic, and the left limit block 62 is larger than the left limit hole 63.

Specifically, the spraying device 7 comprises a water outlet pipe 72 which is matched with the water outlet 11 and provided with a valve 71, a flow dividing pipe 73 is arranged at the lower end of the water outlet pipe 72, a plurality of flow dividing ports 74 are arranged at the lower end of the flow dividing pipe 73, an L-shaped spraying pipe 75 is arranged at the lower end of each flow dividing port 74, a plurality of spraying holes 76 are arranged at the lower end of each spraying pipe 75, each spraying pipe 75 in the device comprises a vertical section and a horizontal section, the spraying holes 76 are arranged at the lower end of the horizontal section, and the diameter of each spraying hole 76 can be set to be 0.

Further, the vibration device 8 includes a spring 81 disposed at the front end (front end of the horizontal section) of the shower pipe 75, and the front end of the spring 81 is connected with a ball 82; the vibration device 8 further comprises a plurality of vibration pieces 83 fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the spray pipe 75, the spring 81 in the device can be made of a spring with good elasticity, the ball 82 is made of light metal, the vibration pieces 83 are made of metal with good deformation performance, such as iron pieces and aluminum pieces, and the thickness of the vibration pieces 83 can be set to be 0.5-1 mm.

The working principle is as follows: lifting the lifting rod T7, placing the lifting rod T7 in a straight notch T5 to enable the wheels 33 to contact with the ground and push the device to an area needing to be used, lifting the lifting rod T7 to enable the lifting rod T7 to move into a U-shaped notch T3 from a running rail T2, enabling the insertion block 22 to be inserted into the soil under stress, enabling the horizontal plate 21 to contact with the ground, enabling the device to be stably placed in the soil, pulling the left chain 61 when raining or snowing to enable the first roller Z1 to drive the second roller Z3 to rotate, arranging one side of the shielding cloth Z2 without the opening K on the shed roof, isolating the rain and snow on the shielding cloth Z2 and flowing into the shed 1 from the shielding cloth Z2, pulling the right chain 66 when the sun is sunny, enabling the second roller Z3 to drive the first roller Z1 to rotate, placing one side with the opening K on the shed roof, enabling the sun to shine into the shed, adjusting the left reflector and the right reflector 55, make in light fully shines into the canopy, increase plant illumination, it is to need moisture as the plant, open valve 71, make the water in the cistern 1 flow to shunt tubes 73 from outlet pipe 72, again through shunting port 74 flow direction shower 75 in, rivers impact spheroid 82 under the action of gravity, make spheroid 82 strike vibrations piece 83 and shower 75 front end under the effect of spring 81 and gravity, make vibrations piece 83 rock and produce undulantly, thereby make rivers in the shower 75 become tiny drop of water, flow out from spraying hole 76 again, act on the plant, provide moisture for the plant, after the plant results on this piece of soil, can remove lifting rod T7 to straight flute mouth T5 once more, remove this device again, avoid the dismouting repeatedly.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Although the reservoir 1, the water outlet 11, the strut 12, the clamping groove 13, the first installation compartment 14, the screw a, the strut fixing member 2, the horizontal plate 21, the insertion block 22, the wheel device 3, the wheel post 31, the installation groove 32, the wheel 33, the connection frame 34, the connection post 35, the limit plate 36, the annular sleeve 37, the canopy device 4, the T-shaped rod 41, the second installation compartment 42, the left support plate 43, the left installation plate 44, the right support plate 45, the right installation plate 46, the shielding member Z, the first roller Z1, the shielding cloth Z2, the second roller Z3, the third roller Z4, the opening K, the lifting device T, the lifting groove T1, the running rail T2, the U-shaped opening T3, the first cushion post T4, the straight groove T5, the second cushion post T6, the lifting rod T7, the reflection device 5, the left installation rod 51, the left reflection mirror 52, the left rubber 53, the right cushion installation rod 54, the right cushion reflection mirror 56, the right cushion 55, the right cushion rubber 55, the right cushion rubber, The terms of the running device 6, the left running component 6a, the left gear 60, the left chain 61, the left limit block 62, the left limit hole 63, the left running bin 64, the right running component 6b, the right gear 65, the right chain 66, the right limit block 67, the right limit hole 68, the right running bin 69, the spraying device 7, the valve 71, the water outlet pipe 72, the shunt pipe 73, the shunt port 74, the spraying pipe 75, the spraying hole 76, the vibrating device 8, the spring 81, the ball 82, the vibrating piece 83 and the like do not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention and they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation which is not in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural sleet shelters from canopy, is including rectangle cistern (1) that is equipped with delivery port (11), its characterized in that: a plurality of supporting rods (12) are mounted on the lower bottom surface of the reservoir (1), a supporting rod fixing component (2) is arranged at the lower end of each supporting rod (12), a clamping groove (13) is formed in the middle of each supporting rod fixing component (2), a first mounting bin (14) is arranged on the upper end surface of each clamping groove (13), and a liftable wheel device (3) is mounted in each first mounting bin (14); a shed roof device (4) is arranged on the inner side of the reservoir (1), the lower part of the shed roof device (4) is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod (12) through a screw (a), the shed roof device (4) is also connected with the wheel device (3) through a lifting device (T), a reflecting device (5) is arranged above the shed roof device (4), and one side of the reflecting device (5) is provided with an operating device (6); the water storage tank (1) is also provided with a spraying device (7) on the lower bottom surface, and the spraying device (7) is internally provided with a vibrating device (8).

2. An agricultural rain and snow sheltering shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting rod fixing component (2) comprises a horizontal plate (21) fixedly installed at the lower end of the supporting rod (12), the clamping groove (13) is formed in the middle of the horizontal plate (21), and an inserting block (22) with the width gradually reduced from top to bottom is arranged at the lower end of the horizontal plate (21).

3. An agricultural rain and snow sheltering shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wheel device (3) comprises a wheel column (31) movably arranged in the first mounting bin (14), the lower end of the wheel column (31) is provided with a mounting groove (32), and a wheel (33) is hinged in the mounting groove (32); wheel device (3) still including link (34) that are connected with every wheel post (31), link (34) intermediate position be provided with spliced pole (35), spliced pole (35) upper end be provided with stopper (36), limiting plate (36) lower extreme be provided with annular sheath (37).

4. An agricultural rain and snow sheltering shed according to claim 3, characterized in that: the shed roof device (4) comprises a T-shaped rod (41), a second mounting bin (42) matched with the limiting plate (36) is arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped rod (41), a left support plate (43) is arranged at one end of the T-shaped rod (41), a left mounting plate (44) is arranged at the lower end of the left support plate (43), the left mounting plate (44) is fixedly mounted on the supporting rod (12) through a screw (a), a right support plate (45) is arranged at the other end of the T-shaped rod (41), a right mounting plate (46) is arranged at the lower end of the right support plate (45), and the right mounting plate (46) is fixedly mounted on the supporting rod (12) through the screw (a); shed roof device (4) still including install in left branch board (43) and right branch board (45) between shelter from subassembly (Z), shelter from subassembly (Z) including movable mounting in left branch board (43) and right branch board (45) between first roller bearing (Z1), first roller bearing (Z1) be connected with second roller bearing (Z3) through sheltering from cloth (Z2), shelter from cloth (Z2) one side and be provided with opening (K), first roller bearing (Z1) and second roller bearing (Z3) between still fixed mounting have third roller bearing (Z4), just the central axis of third roller bearing (Z4), first roller bearing (Z1) and second roller bearing (Z3) be parallel to each other.

5. An agricultural rain and snow sheltering shed according to claim 4, characterized in that: the lifting device (T) comprises a lifting groove (T1) arranged on the wall surface of the second mounting bin (42), the lifting groove (T1) comprises a vertically arranged running rail (T2), a U-shaped opening (T3) is formed in the upper end of the running rail (T2), a first limiting column (T4) is arranged on one side of the U-shaped opening (T3), a straight notch (T5) is formed in the lower end of the running rail (T2), and a second limiting column (T6) is arranged on one side of the straight notch (T5); the lifting device (T) further comprises a lifting rod (T7) arranged on the annular sleeve (37), and the lifting rod (T7) is matched with the lifting groove (T1).

6. An agricultural rain and snow sheltering shed according to claim 4, characterized in that: the reflecting device (5) comprises a left mounting rod (51) fixedly connected to the left support plate (43), a left reflector (52) is hinged to the left mounting rod (51), and a left rubber cushion (53) is arranged between the left mounting rod (51) and the left reflector (52); the reflecting device (5) further comprises a right mounting rod (54) fixedly mounted on the right support plate (45), a right reflector (55) is hinged to the right mounting rod (54), and a right rubber cushion (56) is arranged between the right mounting rod (54) and the right reflector (55).

7. An agricultural rain and snow sheltering shed according to claim 4, characterized in that: the operation device (6) comprises a left operation component (6 a) and a right operation component (6 b) which are arranged at two ends of the left installation rod (51) and have the same structure, the left operation component (6 a) comprises a left gear (60) fixedly arranged on the first roller (Z1), a left chain (61) which is meshed with the left gear (60) is arranged on the left gear (60), left limit blocks (62) are arranged at two ends of the left chain (61), a left limit hole (63) is arranged on a left installation plate (44) at the upper end of the left limit block (62), and the left operation component (6 a) further comprises a left operation bin (64) fixedly arranged on the left installation plate (44); right side operation subassembly (6 b) including fixed mounting in second roller bearing (Z3) on right gear (65), right gear (65) on install with right gear (65) intermeshing's right chain (66), right chain (66) both ends install right stopper (67), left mounting panel (44) of right stopper (67) upper end on be equipped with spacing hole in the right side (68), right side operation subassembly (6 b) still include fixed mounting in left mounting panel (44) on right side operation storehouse (69).

8. An agricultural rain and snow sheltering shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: spray set (7) include with delivery port (11) mutually support have outlet pipe (72) of valve (71), outlet pipe (72) lower extreme be provided with shunt tubes (73), shunt tubes (73) lower extreme be provided with a plurality of diffluence pass (74), every diffluence pass (74) lower extreme all is provided with L shape shower (75), shower (75) lower extreme include a plurality of spray holes (76).

9. An agricultural rain and snow sheltering shed according to claim 8, characterized in that: the vibration device (8) comprises a spring (81) arranged at the front end of the spray pipe (75), and the front end of the spring (81) is connected with a ball body (82); the vibration device (8) also comprises a plurality of vibration sheets (83) fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the spray pipe (75).