Hot water container condensate water utilization and hot steam treatment system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of condensate water recycling, in particular to a condensate water utilization and hot steam treatment system of a hot water container.
Background
Cigarette enterprises have many hot water containers, for example hot-water tank, boiler blowdown expansion drum, thermal oxygen-eliminating device etc. and these hot water containers all have the bleeder to lead to outdoors, the steam in the hot water container is discharging from indoor to outdoor through the bleeder line, steam is through the bleeder line discharge in-process, because the heat dissipation produces some comdenstion water, outdoor pipeline bleeder can spout a large amount of comdenstion water and steam like this, the comdenstion water falls to ground from the high altitude, cause ground ponding, steam is to peripheral diffusion, influence the environment, and personnel pass near the bleeder and produce the potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a system for utilizing condensed water of a hot water container and treating hot steam, which aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
The invention provides a system for utilizing condensed water of a hot water container and treating hot steam, which comprises the hot water container, a steam-water separation device and a cooling pool, wherein:
the hot water containers are provided with diffusing branch pipes for collecting hot steam, and the diffusing branch pipes are communicated to a diffusing main pipe;
the air inlet of the steam-water separation device is communicated with the outlet of the diffusing main pipe, the air outlet of the steam-water separation device is communicated to a collecting pipeline, the collecting pipeline is communicated to the cooling pool through a first pipeline, and the water outlet of the steam-water separation device is communicated to the first pipeline through a second pipeline;
the hot air collecting device is characterized in that a third pipeline is arranged on the collecting pipeline to lead hot air out of the collecting pipeline, the tail end of the third pipeline extends downwards and vertically, a fourth pipeline is communicated with the first pipeline, a funnel is communicated with the fourth pipeline, and the funnel is opposite to the tail end of the third pipeline.
In the above-described hot water tank condensate utilization and hot steam processing system, it is preferable that the inner diameter of the collecting pipe is larger than the inner diameter of the discharge header.
The system for utilizing condensed water and treating hot steam in the hot water container preferably comprises a separation box body, wherein the top wall of the separation box body is provided with a baffle plate extending vertically, the bottom wall of the separation box body is convexly provided with a slope surface, the baffle plate is arranged corresponding to the upper part of the slope surface, the tail end of the slope surface is concavely provided with a groove, and the bottom of the groove is communicated with the second pipeline.
In the above-described system for utilizing condensed water in a hot water tank and treating hot steam, it is preferable that a sight glass is provided on the first pipe.
In the above-described system for utilizing condensed water in a hot water tank and treating hot steam, it is preferable that a drain valve is provided in the first pipe.
In the above system for utilizing condensed water in a hot water container and treating hot steam, preferably, the first pipe is communicated with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is provided with a drain valve.
In the above-described hot water tank condensed water utilization and hot steam treatment system, preferably, the cooling tank is connected to a drain through a pipe.
In the above hot water container condensed water utilization and hot steam treatment system, preferably, the water outlet of the cooling tank is communicated to the water inlet of the intermediate water station through a pipeline, and the water outlet of the intermediate water station is communicated to the cooling tank and the water utilization area through pipelines, respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention collects a plurality of the diffusing branch pipes of the hot water container into a diffusing main pipe, a steam-water separating device is arranged at the tail end of the diffusing main pipe, the condensed water separated by the steam-water separating device flows into the cooling tank, meanwhile, a branch is led out upwards from the collecting main pipe to the roof, the hot steam without the condensed water is diffused from the roof outlet by the upward branch, even if a small amount of condensed water is generated when the hot steam is diffused from the roof outlet, a Y-shaped funnel for receiving water is arranged at the lower part of the roof outlet, the bottom of the Y-shaped funnel is connected with a first pipeline, and all the condensed water can flow back to the cooling tank; only a small amount of hot steam is dispersed into the atmosphere from the roof, the surrounding environment is obviously improved, water is not accumulated on the ground, condensed water is collected and utilized, and the personnel passage is safer. The invention has good use effects on a plurality of hot water containers in a workshop, high hot water temperature, long distance between a diffusing pipeline and the outdoor and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-hot water container, 2-steam-water separation device, 3-cooling pool, 4-diffusing branch pipe, 5-diffusing main pipe, 6-converging pipe, 7-first pipe, 8-second pipe, 9-third pipe, 10-fourth pipe, 11-funnel, 12-separating box, 13-baffle, 14-slope, 15-groove, 16-sight glass, 17-drain valve, 18-drain pipe, 19-drain valve, 20-drainage device, 21-reclaimed water station and 22-water using area.
Detailed Description
The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative only and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a system for utilizing condensed water in a hot water container and treating hot steam, including a hot water container 1, a steam-water separator 2 and a cooling tank 3, wherein:
it is a plurality of hot water container 1 all is provided with the branch pipe 4 that diffuses that is used for collecting the steam, and hot water container 1 can include oxygen-eliminating device, hot-water tank, blowdown expansion drum etc. and it is a plurality of the branch pipe 4 that diffuses all communicates to diffusing house steward 5.
The steam-water separation device 2 is arranged close to the outside, the air inlet of the steam-water separation device 2 is communicated with the outlet of the diffusion header pipe 5, the air outlet of the steam-water separation device 2 is communicated to a collecting pipeline 6, the collecting pipeline 6 can be arranged outdoors, the collecting pipeline 6 is communicated to the cooling pool 3 through a first pipeline 7, the water outlet of the steam-water separation device 2 is communicated to the first pipeline 7 through a second pipeline 8, and as hot steam dissipates heat in the conveying process of the diffusion header pipe 5, condensed water can be generated, the condensed water and the hot steam are separated, the condensed water is recycled, and the hot steam quantity is obviously reduced.
Be provided with third pipeline 9 on the pipeline 6 that converges to draw hot gas to outdoor, the tail end downwardly perpendicular extension of third pipeline 9, the intercommunication has fourth pipeline 10 on the first pipeline 7, the intercommunication has funnel 11 on the fourth pipeline 10, funnel 11 is Y-shaped structure, the opening of funnel 11 with the tail end of third pipeline 9 sets up relatively.
Because the weight of the hot steam is light, a small amount of residual hot steam in the collecting pipeline 6 upwards bypasses a parapet wall of a workshop through the third pipeline 9 and enters the roof, the residual hot steam is discharged from the tail end of the third pipeline 9 after reaching the roof, the residual hot steam generates condensed water again and falls into the funnel 11 at the lower part due to low outdoor temperature, and the condensed water in the funnel 11 sequentially enters the cooling pool 3 through the fourth pipeline 10 and the first pipeline 7.
Further, the inner diameter of the collecting main 6 is larger than the inner diameter of the blow-off main 5. When hot water container 1 of a plurality of rooms diffuses house steward 5 from indoor to outdoor, all can gather again to collecting on the pipeline 6, and at this moment, the diameter of collecting pipeline 6 can be greater than diffuses house steward 5 diameter, plays the condensation effect of heat vapour accelerated heat dissipation like this.
Further, steam-water separation device 2 includes separator box 12, the roof of separator box 12 is equipped with the baffle 13 of perpendicular extension, the protruding domatic 14 that is equipped with of diapire of separator box 12, baffle 13 correspond to the setting of domatic 14 top, it is gapped between domatic 14 and the baffle 13, the terminal concave recess 15 that is equipped with of domatic 14, recess 15 bottom with second pipeline 8 intercommunication. The top and left and right edges of the baffle 13 are connected with the inner wall of the separation box body 12, the slope surface 14 is beneficial to the flow of condensed water, and impurities can be prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the separation box body 12. When hot steam enters the steam-water separation device 2, the hot steam collides with the baffle 13, condensed water in the hot steam falls on a slope surface 14 at the bottom of the steam-water separation device 2 along the wall of the baffle 13, the condensed water flows into the groove 15 along the slope surface 14, the condensed water in the groove 15 enters the first downward pipeline 7 through the second pipeline 8 and then enters the cooling pond 3 through the first pipeline 7.
Furthermore, a sight glass 16 is arranged on the first pipeline 7, and the sight glass 16 can observe the flowing condition of the condensed water in the pipeline and judge whether the pipeline is unblocked.
Furthermore, a drain valve 17 is arranged on the first pipeline 7, the drain valve 17 can be a floating ball drain valve 17 or other drain valves 17 with a non-return function, the drain valve 17 with a non-return function can be automatically closed when water is not delivered, the drain valve 17 can not only discharge condensed water in the pipeline to the cooling pool 3, but also prevent peculiar smell in the cooling pool 3 from entering the pipeline due to the non-return function, so that the peculiar smell is prevented from entering other diffusing pipelines, and finally the peculiar smell is prevented from entering the hot water container 1.
Furthermore, the first pipeline 7 is communicated with a sewage discharge pipeline 18, a sewage discharge valve 19 is arranged on the sewage discharge pipeline 18, and the sewage discharge valve 19 is opened periodically, so that impurities in the pipeline can be discharged, and the pipeline is prevented from being blocked.
Further, the cooling tank 3 is communicated to a drain 20 through a pipe. After the condensed water in the first pipeline 7 flows into the cooling tank 3, even if the amount of the condensed water is large and the temperature of the condensed water is high, normal temperature water discharged by a water discharge device 20 of a workshop, such as a water softening device, can be discharged into the cooling tank 3 through a pipeline to cool the condensed water.
Further, a water outlet of the cooling pond 3 is communicated to a water inlet of the intermediate water station 21 through a pipeline, and a water outlet of the intermediate water station 21 is communicated to the cooling pond 3 and the water using area 22 through pipelines respectively. The cooled water in the cooling pond 3 is conveyed to a reclaimed water station 21 through a pipeline, qualified reclaimed water generated after treatment of the reclaimed water station 21 can be conveyed to a water using area 22 such as a factory green land for irrigation or enter a toilet for flushing, and when the water quantity discharged by the drainage device 20 is insufficient and the water temperature of the cooling pond 3 is still higher, a part of reclaimed water enters the cooling pond 3 through the pipeline to cool condensed water. Therefore, the condensed water discharged from each hot water tank 1 is not only cooled but also effectively utilized.
The construction, features and functions of the present invention are described in detail in the embodiments illustrated in the drawings, which are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited by the drawings, and all equivalent embodiments modified or changed according to the idea of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention covered by the description and the drawings.