CN110779026A - Rubbish exhaust-heat boiler optimizes flue gas flow field structure - Google Patents

Rubbish exhaust-heat boiler optimizes flue gas flow field structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110779026A
CN110779026A CN201911084609.0A CN201911084609A CN110779026A CN 110779026 A CN110779026 A CN 110779026A CN 201911084609 A CN201911084609 A CN 201911084609A CN 110779026 A CN110779026 A CN 110779026A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue gas
flow field
heat boiler
smoke
folding structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911084609.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋永富
张明宝
张晓东
宋纯龙
张伟
王锐
王东明
陈跃
刘灿
程浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Boiler Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911084609.0A priority Critical patent/CN110779026A/en
Publication of CN110779026A publication Critical patent/CN110779026A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J13/00Fittings for chimneys or flues 

Abstract

The invention provides a garbage waste heat boiler flue gas flow field optimizing structure, which aims to change the trend of flue gas flow by arranging a flue gas folding structure in a flow field, and has the technical key points that: a smoke folding structure is arranged at the smoke turning position in the flow field and used for changing the trend of the smoke flow field. The cigarette structure of turning over is the water conservancy diversion angle. The longitudinal section of the diversion angle is triangular. The invention changes the flow direction of the flue gas in the flow field through the arranged flue gas folding structure, particularly, a triangular diversion angle is arranged at the flue gas turning position in the flow field to serve as the flue gas folding structure, the trend of the original flue gas flow field is forcibly changed through the diversion angle, the flue gas backflow generated locally and the scouring of a rear wall are reduced, the flue gas is prevented from being retained during reversing, and the problems of poor heat exchange, corrosion and the like caused by the flue gas backflow and the local reduction type atmosphere generated frequently in the conventional garbage waste heat boiler can be effectively solved.

Description

Rubbish exhaust-heat boiler optimizes flue gas flow field structure
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of boiler power generation, in particular to a garbage waste heat boiler smoke flow field optimizing structure.
Background art:
when the waste heat boiler is used, when the waste on the grate is incinerated, a larger excess air coefficient is generally needed to ensure the sufficient combustion of the waste, and the corrosion to various parts of the boiler caused by the insufficient combustion of the waste is reduced. As shown in fig. 1, after flue gas generated by burning garbage is turned, poor flow field and even flue gas backflow often occur in local areas to form a reducing atmosphere, which not only does not exchange heat well, but also causes the phenomenon that the heating surface of each equipment of a boiler suffers local erosion corrosion.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention provides an optimized flue gas flow field structure of a garbage waste heat boiler, which can optimize flue gas flow by arranging a smoke folding structure in the flow field, and effectively solves the problems of poor heat exchange, corrosion and the like caused by flue gas backflow and local reduction-type atmosphere generation frequently occurring in the conventional garbage waste heat boiler.
The invention discloses a garbage waste heat boiler smoke gas flow field optimizing structure, which adopts the technical scheme that: a smoke folding structure is arranged at the smoke turning position in the flow field and used for changing the trend of the smoke flow field.
As a further improvement of the invention, the cigarette folding structure is a flow guide angle.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the longitudinal section of the diversion angle is triangular.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention changes the flow direction of the flue gas in the flow field through the arranged flue gas folding structure, particularly, a triangular diversion angle is arranged at the flue gas turning position in the flow field to serve as the flue gas folding structure, the trend of the original flue gas flow field is forcibly changed through the diversion angle, the flue gas backflow generated locally and the scouring of a rear wall are reduced, the flue gas is prevented from being retained during reversing, and the problems of poor heat exchange, corrosion and the like caused by the flue gas backflow and the local reduction type atmosphere generated frequently in the conventional garbage waste heat boiler can be effectively solved.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional flow field;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the figure, 1 is a flow field, and 2 is a smoke folding structure.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will be readily understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art as the same becomes better understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art:
as shown in fig. 1, the waste heat boiler of the present invention optimizes the flue gas flow field structure, and a flue gas turning part in the flow field 1 is provided with a flue gas folding structure 2 for changing the flue gas flow field trend. The smoke folding structure 2 may be a diversion angle or a structure that can arbitrarily change the smoke flow direction, and the longitudinal section of the diversion angle in this embodiment is a triangle.
Through folding cigarette structure 2 among this embodiment to forejudge the trend that the flue gas flow field changes original flue gas flow field compulsorily through numerical simulation, can alleviate the flue gas backward flow that local produced and the phenomenon of the washing away of back wall, can strengthen the heat transfer effect of flue gas, can effectively solve the frequent flue gas backward flow that appears of present rubbish exhaust-heat boiler, the heat transfer that local production reduction type atmosphere caused is not good, corrode the scheduling problem.
The above is a specific embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that the specific embodiment is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a rubbish exhaust-heat boiler optimizes flue gas flow field structure which characterized in that: a smoke folding structure (2) is arranged at the smoke turning position in the flow field (1) and used for changing the trend of the smoke flow field.
2. The waste heat boiler flue gas flow field optimizing structure of claim 1, wherein: the cigarette folding structure (2) is a flow guide angle.
3. The waste heat boiler flue gas flow field optimizing structure of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the diversion angle is triangular.
CN201911084609.0A 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Rubbish exhaust-heat boiler optimizes flue gas flow field structure Pending CN110779026A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911084609.0A CN110779026A (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Rubbish exhaust-heat boiler optimizes flue gas flow field structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911084609.0A CN110779026A (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Rubbish exhaust-heat boiler optimizes flue gas flow field structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110779026A true CN110779026A (en) 2020-02-11

Family

ID=69390211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911084609.0A Pending CN110779026A (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Rubbish exhaust-heat boiler optimizes flue gas flow field structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110779026A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201094899Y (en) * 2007-09-24 2008-08-06 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Superstructure of absorption tower body
CN203364408U (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-12-25 陆骏 Direct-fired coal hot air furnace with built-in heat exchange mixing chamber in hearth box
CN106195993A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-12-07 华中科技大学 A kind of tower boiler outlet method of river diversion, mechanism and boiler
CN206121382U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-04-26 武汉君正科技有限公司 No pump labyrinth flue gas water mist dust removal device
CN106705065A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-24 浙江伟明环保股份有限公司 Mixed firing boiler of industrial waste and domestic waste

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201094899Y (en) * 2007-09-24 2008-08-06 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Superstructure of absorption tower body
CN203364408U (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-12-25 陆骏 Direct-fired coal hot air furnace with built-in heat exchange mixing chamber in hearth box
CN106195993A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-12-07 华中科技大学 A kind of tower boiler outlet method of river diversion, mechanism and boiler
CN206121382U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-04-26 武汉君正科技有限公司 No pump labyrinth flue gas water mist dust removal device
CN106705065A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-24 浙江伟明环保股份有限公司 Mixed firing boiler of industrial waste and domestic waste

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Application publication date: 20200211