CN110778995A

CN110778995A - Conductive track is inhaled to magnetism

Info

Publication number: CN110778995A
Application number: CN201911086105.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓诗涛; 毛羽; 代鑫
Original assignee: Opple Lighting Co Ltd; Suzhou Op Lighting Co Ltd
Current assignee: Opple Lighting Co Ltd; Suzhou Op Lighting Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-08
Filing date: 2019-11-08
Publication date: 2020-02-11

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a magnetic conductive track, which is used for being assembled on an installation foundation and magnetically adsorbing and electrically connecting with a lamp and comprises a main body part, a magnetic conductive groove and an accommodating space, wherein the main body part is provided with a side wall and a partition wall which respectively form a conductive groove extending along the length direction and positioned on two sides with an adsorption wall and an installation wall, and the accommodating space is positioned between the conductive grooves; a pair of insulating parts which are respectively accommodated in the conductive grooves and provided with accommodating parts communicated with the open grooves of the adsorption walls; a pair of conductive portions housed in the housing portions, respectively; and the magnetic element is accommodated in the accommodating space and is attached to the adsorption wall. According to the magnetic conductive rail provided by the embodiment of the application, the adsorption wall and the installation wall are in face-to-face contact with the lamp adsorption wall or the installation foundation (ceiling or wall) respectively, so that the height of the magnetic conductive rail is effectively reduced.

Description

Conductive track is inhaled to magnetism

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of lighting, in particular to a magnetic conductive rail for magnetically adsorbing and electrically connecting an electrical device.

Background

The track lamp mainly comprises a track (a conductive track) fixed on a ceiling or a wall and various lamps which can slide along the track, such as spot lamps, line lamps and the like.

The guide rail usually has a certain height or thickness, and on the basis of the prior art, the guide rail also has a certain improvement space, and can be lighter and thinner and lower in cost.

In addition, the cascade structure of the guide rail has an improved space, can be thinner and thinner, has smaller thickness, and realizes smooth, efficient and quick connection.

The electric installation sets up when the guide rail is got the electricity, and the reliability of the mechanical combination of the two and electric combination also is the technical problem who has always been solved among the prior art. In the prior art, after the conductive terminals of the electrical device are assembled on the conductive bars in the guide rails, if the reliability of the mechanical structure is insufficient, the electrical connection between the conductive terminals and the conductive bars is also affected, thereby affecting the use of the electrical device.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides a conductive track is inhaled to magnetism, solves one of above technical problem at least.

The embodiment of the application adopts the following technical scheme: a magnetic conductive track is assembled on an installation foundation and is magnetically attracted and electrically connected with a lamp. The main body portion extends in the longitudinal direction and is flat, and includes an adsorption wall, a mounting wall disposed opposite to the adsorption wall, a pair of side walls connecting the adsorption wall and the mounting wall, and a pair of partition walls parallel to the side walls and located between the side walls. The side wall and the partition wall respectively form a conductive groove extending along the length direction and positioned on two sides and an accommodating space positioned between the conductive grooves with the adsorption wall and the installation wall, and a notch is formed from the adsorption wall to the installation wall and communicated with the conductive groove; a pair of insulating parts which are respectively accommodated in the conductive grooves and provided with accommodating parts communicated with the open grooves of the adsorption wall; a pair of conductive portions respectively housed in the housing portions of the insulating portion; and the magnetic element is accommodated in the accommodating space and is attached to the adsorption wall.

Preferably, the portable electronic device further comprises a pair of end portions, which are respectively disposed at two ends of the main body portion and electrically connected to the conductive portion of the main body portion.

Preferably, the mounting wall has a mounting surface, the suction wall has a suction surface, and the end portion has a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface of the end portion is flush with the suction surface and the second surface of the end portion is flush with the mounting surface.

Preferably, the end portion has a first surface and a second surface, wherein the second surface is configured to be fittingly disposed on a mounting base surface.

Preferably, the mounting surface is configured to be attached to the surface of the mounting base after the magnetically conductive track is assembled on the mounting base.

Preferably, the insulating portion is attached to the conductive groove, and the receiving portion of the insulating portion includes a first space for receiving the conductive portion and a second space communicated with the first space and smaller than the first space, so that the conductive body of the lamp enters the first space from the second space and is electrically connected with the conductive portion.

Preferably, the insulating part includes a bottom wall, and a first side wall formed by extending from two sides of the bottom wall is enclosed to form the first space, and the conductive part is attached to the bottom wall and located between the first side walls.

Preferably, the insulation part further includes a horizontal wall formed by extending the first side walls horizontally toward each other and a second side wall formed by extending the second side walls respectively, the second side wall and the horizontal wall enclose a second space, and the second side wall does not exceed the adsorption surface.

Preferably, the magnetic element is spaced from the mounting wall.

Preferably, the end portion includes an insulating body and a conductive terminal accommodated in the insulating body, and the conductive terminal is electrically connected to the conductive portion.

Preferably, two ends of the conductive part extend beyond two end faces of the main body part and extend into the end part to be electrically connected with the conductive terminal.

Preferably, the conductive terminal includes a base located in a vertical plane, and a first butt-joint portion and a second butt-joint portion formed by extending the base in a length direction and in a reverse direction, wherein the first butt-joint portion is electrically connected to the conductive portion, and the second butt-joint portion is used for electrically connecting to the adapter and other magnetically attracted conductive tracks.

Preferably, the first and second mating portions respectively include a pair of elastic members extending from the upper and lower end edges of the base portion and bent toward each other, the elastic members are adjacent to each other near the free end, the free ends form guiding portions away from each other, and the conductive portion passes through the guiding portions and is sandwiched between the elastic members to form an electrical connection with the conductive terminal.

Preferably, the insulating body of the end portion includes a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged, and a first end surface and a second end surface which are oppositely arranged, and a pair of conductive insertion parts which are arranged in a horizontal direction and a positioning insertion part which is positioned between the conductive insertion parts are formed by extending from the first end surface along a length direction, wherein the conductive part enters the end portion from the conductive insertion part and is electrically connected with the conductive terminal, and the positioning insertion part enters the accommodating space and abuts against the magnetic element.

Preferably, the second end surface is recessed toward the first end surface to form a positioning insertion part and a positioning hole, wherein the positioning insertion part is used for forming electrical connection with a conductive terminal of the adapter, and the positioning hole is used for matching with the adapter.

Preferably, the positioning holes are a pair, and the positioning insertion parts are a pair and located inside the pair of positioning holes.

Preferably, the electric power tool further comprises a driving power supply which is provided with a lead for taking power from commercial power and an elastic conductive terminal and a magnet, wherein the magnet is configured to be adsorbed on the adsorption wall and further adsorbed with a magnetic element attached to the adsorption wall, and the elastic conductive terminal is configured to enter the main body part from the conductive groove and form electrical connection with the conductive part to supply power for other electric devices.

Preferably, the lighting lamp further comprises a lighting fixture, which has an elastic conductive terminal and a magnet module (45, 55, 65), wherein the magnet module is configured to be attached to the attaching wall and further attached to a magnetic element attached to the attaching wall, and the elastic conductive terminal is configured to enter the main body portion from the conductive groove and electrically connect with the conductive portion to supply power to other electrical devices.

Preferably, the driving power supply and/or the lighting lamp further comprises a housing and a matching part arranged on the surface where the housing is combined with the adsorption wall, the elastic conductive terminals and the matching part are longitudinally arranged in a row and extend beyond the matching part along the height direction; the elastic conductive terminals and the matching parts are matched and assembled together to enter the magnetic conductive rail.

The embodiment of the application adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:

according to the magnetic conductive rail provided by the embodiment of the application, the adsorption wall and the installation wall are in face-to-face contact with the lamp adsorption wall or the installation foundation (ceiling or wall) respectively, so that the height of the magnetic conductive rail is effectively reduced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

description of reference numerals:

fig. 1 is a perspective view of a magnetically conductive track according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the magnetically conductive track shown in FIG. 1 at another angle;

FIG. 3 is a partially exploded perspective view of the magnetically conductive track shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a partially exploded perspective view of the magnetically conductive track shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of an end portion of a magnetically conductive track provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the end shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of another angle of the end shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the end shown in FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the magnetically conductive track of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the magnetically conductive track of FIG. 1 taken along line B-B;

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of the magnetically conductive track of FIG. 1;

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of an adapter in accordance with a first embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of the adapter shown in FIG. 12;

FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a magnetically conductive track system consistent with a first embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 15 is a perspective view of an adapter according to a second embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view of the adapter shown in FIG. 15;

FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a magnetically conductive track system according to a second embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 18 is a perspective view of an adapter according to a third embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 19 is an exploded perspective view of the adapter shown in FIG. 18;

FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a magnetically conductive track system according to a third embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 21 is a perspective view of an adapter according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 22 is an exploded perspective view of the adapter shown in FIG. 21;

FIG. 23 is a perspective view of a magnetically conductive track system according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 24 is a perspective view of an adapter in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 25 is an exploded perspective view of the adapter shown in FIG. 24;

FIG. 26 is a perspective view of a magnetically conductive track system according to a fifth embodiment of the present application;

figure 27 is a perspective view of an electrical device that can be assembled with magnetically attracted conductive tracks, in accordance with a first embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 28 is a partial exploded perspective view of the electrical device shown in FIG. 27;

FIG. 29 is a perspective view of an electrical system consistent with a first embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 30 is a cross-sectional view of an electrical system consistent with a first embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 31 is an enlarged partial view of the cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 30;

FIG. 32 is a perspective view of an electrical device that can be assembled with magnetically conductive tracks, in accordance with a second embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 33 is a perspective view of the electrical device shown in FIG. 32 from another angle;

FIG. 34 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of the electrical device of FIG. 32;

FIG. 35 is a partial exploded perspective view of the electrical device shown in FIG. 32;

FIG. 36 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical device shown in FIG. 32;

FIG. 37 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical device shown in FIG. 33;

FIG. 38 is a perspective view of an electrical connection module of the electrical device shown in FIG. 32;

FIG. 39 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical connection module shown in FIG. 38;

FIG. 40 is another angled perspective view of the electrical connection module shown in FIG. 38;

FIG. 41 is a perspective view of an electrical system consistent with a second embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 42 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of the electrical system shown in FIG. 41;

FIG. 43 is a perspective view of an electrical device that can be assembled with magnetically conductive tracks, in accordance with a third embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 44 is a partial exploded perspective view of the electrical device shown in FIG. 43;

FIG. 45 is a cross-sectional view taken along line F-F of the electrical device shown in FIG. 43;

FIG. 46 is a perspective view of an electrical connection module of the electrical device shown in FIG. 43;

FIG. 47 is a perspective view of an electrical system consistent with a third embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 48 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction G-G of the electrical system shown in FIG. 47;

figure 49 is a perspective view of an electrical device that can be assembled with magnetically attracted conductive tracks, in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 50 is a perspective view of the electrical device shown in FIG. 49 from another angle;

FIG. 51 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical device shown in FIG. 49;

FIG. 52 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical device shown in FIG. 50;

FIG. 53 is an enlarged partial view of the body of the electrical device shown in FIG. 51;

FIG. 54 is an enlarged view of a partially assembled perspective view of the electrical device shown in FIG. 49;

FIG. 55 is a perspective view of an electrical connection module of the electrical device shown in FIG. 49;

FIG. 56 is another angled perspective view of the electrical connection module of FIG. 55;

FIG. 57 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical connection module shown in FIG. 56;

FIG. 58 is a cross-sectional view taken along line H-H of the electrical device shown in FIG. 49;

FIG. 59 is a perspective view of an electrical system consistent with a fourth embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 60 is an enlarged partial view of the electrical system shown in FIG. 59;

fig. 61 is a sectional view taken along line I-I of the electrical system shown in fig. 59.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail and completely with reference to the following specific embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4 and with reference to fig. 9-11, an embodiment of the present application discloses a magnetic conductive track 1, which is a strip-shaped flat shape and includes a main body 10, a magnetic element 11, an insulating portion 12, a conductive portion 13, and end portions 14 disposed at two ends of the main body 10.

The main body 10 is flat and extends in the longitudinal direction, and includes an adsorption wall 101, a mounting wall 102 provided parallel to and facing the adsorption wall 101, a pair of side walls 103 connecting the adsorption wall 101 and the mounting wall 102, and a pair of partition walls 104 located parallel to the side walls 103 and between the side walls 103. The outer surface of the adsorption wall 101 is an adsorption surface 1010, and the outer surface of the installation wall 102 is an installation surface 1020. The side wall 103 and the partition wall 104 form, with the suction wall 101 and the mounting wall 102, conductive grooves 105 extending in the longitudinal direction and located on both sides, and a housing space 106 located between the conductive grooves 105. Two long and narrow slots 107 are opened from the adsorption wall 101 to the mounting wall 102, and the slots 107 are located above the conductive slots 105 and are communicated with the conductive slots 105. The adsorption wall 101 between the slots 107 is further provided with at least two oval mounting holes 108 near two ends, and the number of the mounting holes 108 is set according to the length of the magnetic conductive track 1. Corresponding to the mounting hole 108, the magnetic element 11 and the mounting wall 102 are respectively provided with a mounting hole 110 and a mounting hole 109, the three are communicated along the height direction, and the size of the mounting hole 109 of the mounting wall 102 is smaller than the mounting hole 109 of the magnetic element 11 and the mounting hole 108 of the adsorption wall. The mounting

holes

108, 109, 110 are used for screws to pass through, and the screw heads are finally pressed on both sides of the mounting holes 109 of the mounting wall 102 and locked with the mounting base (ceiling or wall) to fix the magnetically conductive track 1 to the mounting base. When the installation is completed, the installation hole 108 of the adsorption wall 101 is blocked and closed by a blocking piece (not shown), specifically, the blocking piece can be disposed on the surface of the magnetic element 11 by an adhesive.

The insulating portion 12 is accommodated in the conductive groove 105, and includes a horizontal bottom wall 120, a first sidewall 121 vertically extending from the bottom wall 120, a horizontal wall 123 horizontally extending from the first sidewall 121, and a second sidewall 122 vertically extending from the horizontal wall 123. The distance between the second side walls 122 is smaller than the distance between the first side walls 121, so that a first space 124 is defined between the bottom wall 120 and the first side walls 121; a second space 125 communicating with the first space 124 is defined between the horizontal wall 123 and the second side wall 122. The first space 124 and the second space 125 form a receiving portion 126 of the insulating portion 12. The first side wall 121 is located between the side walls of the conductive groove 105, that is, between the side wall 103 and the partition wall 104, and forms a surface-to-surface contact, preferably an interference fit; and the second sidewall 122 is located between the sidewalls of the slot 107, so that the insulating portion 12 is laid on the conductive slot 105 and the inner wall of the slot 107 to provide reliable insulation. The free end of the second sidewall 122 is configured to be slightly below or flush with the suction surface 1010.

The two conductive portions 13 are flat strips, each having a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and are respectively inserted into the first space 124 of the insulating portion 12 so as to be located in the conductive groove 105, and two ends of each conductive portion extend beyond the two end surfaces 100 of the main body portion 10. The conductive terminals of the lamp, which are attached to the magnetically conductive track 1, enter the first space 124 through the second space 125 to electrically connect with the conductive part 13.

The magnetic element 11 is a flat sheet, is inserted into the housing space 106 of the main body 10, and is attached to at least the inner surface of the attraction wall 101 so as to be attracted to the magnetic mounting portion of the lamp. Both ends of the magnetic element 11 are located in the housing space 106 and do not extend beyond both end surfaces 100 of the main body 10. The magnetic element 11 can be attached to the inner surface of the absorption wall 101 and the inner surface of the mounting wall 102, respectively, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, the magnetic element 11 is attached to the inner surface of the absorption wall 101, and the inner surface of the mounting wall 102 is provided with two protrusions 1022 to abut against the surface of the magnetic element 11, so as to ensure the assembling reliability.

Referring to fig. 5-11, the end portions 14 are disposed at two ends of the main body portion 10 and electrically connected to the conductive portions 13. The end portion 14 includes an insulative housing 140 and a conductive terminal 143 received in the insulative housing 140.

The conductive terminals 143 are a pair, and each conductive terminal 143 includes a base 1430 in a vertical plane, and a first mating portion 1431 and a second mating portion 1432 respectively extending from the base 1430 in opposite directions. The first and

second docking portions

1431 and 1432 respectively include a pair of elastic members extending from upper and lower end edges of the base 1430 and bent toward each other, and adjacent to the free ends, the elastic members are adjacent to each other and the free ends form guide portions 1433 distant from each other.

The insulative housing 140 can be integrally formed with the conductive terminal 143 and includes a pair of conductive plugs 144 extending from the first end 1403 thereof and a positioning plug 145 located between the conductive plugs 144.

The conductive insertion part 144 has an opening on an end surface thereof, and the guiding part 1433 of the first insertion part 1431 of the pair of conductive terminals 143 is adjacent to the conductive insertion part 144, so that after the end part 14 is assembled to the main body part 10, the conductive part 13 passes through the opening of the conductive insertion part 144 and is assembled between the pair of elastic members of the first insertion part 1431 to form an electrical connection with the conductive terminals 143. One surface of the conductive plug 144 is further provided with a pair of guiding and positioning parts 1440 in a protruding manner, the width of the guiding and positioning parts 1440 is equivalent to the width of the slot 107, and when the end part 14 is assembled with the main body part 10, the guiding and positioning parts 1440 enter the slot 107. The positioning insertion part 145 is inserted into the receiving space 106 and abuts against the end of the magnetic element 11 to provide positioning of the magnetic element 11 in the length direction.

The insulating body 140 has a pair of positioning holes 146 formed by recessing from the second end surface 1404 toward the first end surface 1403, and a pair of conductive insertion holes 147 located between the positioning holes 146 and adjacent to the positioning holes 146. The second mating portion 1432 is configured such that the guiding portion 1433 thereof is received in the conductive insertion hole 147 for forming an electrical connection with the adaptor 2 (fig.) so as to be electrically connected with other magnetically conductive traces.

The insulating body 140 further includes a first surface 1401 and an opposite second surface 1402, which are flush with the suction surface 1010 and the mounting surface 1020 of the main body 10, respectively, so as to form a flat structure for reducing the height.

In the preferred embodiment of the present application, the insulating body 140 is formed by mutually assembling a first housing 141 and a second housing 142 arranged along the vertical direction, and the conductive terminals 143 are sandwiched and contained between the first housing 141 and the second housing 142. The first surface 1401 is disposed on the first casing 141, and the second surface 1402 is disposed on the second casing 142. Therefore, the above-mentioned structure is formed by combining the first casing 141 and the second casing 142.

Specifically, the first housing 141 extends from a surface thereof opposite to the first surface 1401 to form two conductive terminal receiving slots 1410, each conductive terminal receiving slot 1410 is formed by two cavities 1412 disposed alternately and respectively communicated with the conductive insertion portion 144 and the conductive insertion hole 147 disposed alternately, and respectively receive the first docking portion 1431 and the second docking portion 1432 of the conductive terminal 143. A pair of positioning elements 1411 and a positioning plug 145 protruding from the first end 1403 are disposed between the two conductive terminal receiving slots 1410 adjacent to the first end 1403, and the positioning elements 1411 may be a pair of positioning posts protruding in the height direction or positioning elements formed with positioning slots. The positioning hole 146 is formed between the two conductive receiving slots 1410 adjacent to the second end surface 1404 and the sidewall.

Accordingly, the second housing 142 is provided with a dividing wall 1422 for forming two cavities 1420 for receiving the conductive terminals 143 in cooperation with the conductive terminal receiving slots 1410, and a positioning element 1421 is formed in the cavity 1420 for mating with the positioning element 1411 of the first housing 141. The cavity 1420 is respectively communicated with the conductive insertion part 144, the conductive insertion hole 147 and the positioning hole 146.

To sum up, the conductive track 1 is inhaled to magnetism that this application provided, through adsorption plane 1010 and installation face 1020 respectively with the adsorption plane and the direct face-to-face contact of installation basis of lamps and lanterns, the height of conductive track 1 is inhaled to magnetism has effectively been reduced, and conductive terminal 143 through the flat structure design of reverse extension, the height of tip 14 has effectively been reduced, and the first surface 1401 and the second surface 1402 of tip 14 can be respectively with the 1010 level installation face 1020 parallel and level of adsorption plane, conductive track 1 is inhaled to magnetism's overall structure is succinct, realize ultra-thin structural design, and the cost is effectively reduced.

In order to arrange the conductive track 1 of magnetism that this application provided in a flexible way, can realize multiple arrangement to satisfy different demands, this application still provides an adapter 2, as shown in fig. 12-26, it has multiple form, can realize the cascade mode such as the line style of calligraphy of conductive track 1 is connected, plane L shape is connected, perpendicular L type is connected, the cross is connected, T shape is connected to magnetism. The system consisting of the adapter 2 and at least two magnetically conductive tracks 1 is a magnetically conductive track system 1000. The adaptor 2 is mechanically and electrically connected with the magnetically conductive rail 1, and after the magnetically conductive rail 1 is cascaded, the adaptor is flush with the mounting surface 1020 of the magnetically conductive rail 1 and the first surface 1401 of the end portion 14 and is attached to the surface of a mounting base respectively. Therefore, the magnetic conductive track system 1000 has a very small thickness, and realizes an ultra-thin structural design.

In other embodiments, the adaptor 2 is not limited to the cascade magnetically attracted conductive track 1, but can be other electrical devices.

The adaptor 2 has various structures corresponding to the above cascade method, and the following description is made separately.

Referring to fig. 12-26, the adaptor 2 includes an insulating body 20 and a conductive terminal 23 disposed in the insulating body 20 and partially protruding out of the insulating body 20 to form an electrical connection with the end 14 of the magnetically attracted conductive trace 1. The insulating body 20 may be integrally formed with the conductive terminals 23, and may also include a first body 21 and a second body 22 assembled with the first body 21 along the height direction, wherein the conductive terminals 23 are sandwiched between the first body 21 and the second body 22. The insulating body 20 is square and has four sides, a first surface 204 and an opposite second surface 206, and at least includes a main body 201 and a guiding portion 202 extending from the main body 201. The conductive terminal 23 at least includes a base 231 and a butting portion 232 extending from the base 231 and beyond the main body portion 201 of the insulating body 20. The guiding portion 202 of the insulating body 20 is disposed adjacent to and parallel to the abutting portion 232 for guiding and protecting the abutting portion 232. When the adaptor 2 is butted with the end portion 14 of different magnetically conductive tracks 1, the guiding portion 232 is assembled into the positioning hole 146, and meanwhile, the butting portion 232 enters the end portion 14 from the positioning insertion-connection portion 145 and is electrically connected with the second butting portion 1432 of the conductive terminal 143. In order to receive the conductive terminal 23, the first body 21 and the second body 22 respectively form a receiving space 24 located at the base 231 of the middle portion for receiving the conductive terminal 23 and a plurality of receiving channels 25 communicated with the receiving space 24, and the abutting portion 232 is partially received in the receiving channels 25 and extends beyond the insulating body 20. Therefore, the first surface 204 of the assembled adaptor 2 is flush with the mounting surface 1020 of the magnetically conductive track 1 and the first surface 1401 of the end portion 14, and both surfaces are attached to the surface of the mounting base. The second surface 206 of the adaptor 2 is flush with the suction surface 1010 of the magnetically conductive track 1 and the second surface 1402 of the end portion 14, so that the overall structure is flat and simple and has a low height.

Specifically, the adaptor 2 has different structures according to the form of the cascade, as shown in fig. 12 to 14, if the magnetically conductive tracks 1 are connected in a cross shape, the adaptor 2 includes a quadrangular insulating body 20 and a pair of guide portions 202 extending from each side of the insulating body 20 and formed near both ends thereof. The conductive terminal 23 includes a quadrangular base 231 and four sets of abutting portions 232 extending from each side of the base 231 in parallel, wherein the abutting portions 232 are adjacent to the respective guiding portions 202 and located between the pair of guiding portions 202 on the same side. The butting portions 232 are provided in pairs, which are a positive electrode and a negative electrode, respectively. Therefore, the adaptor 2 can be mechanically and electrically connected with the end portions 14 of the four magnetically attracted conductive tracks 1, and the four magnetically attracted conductive tracks 1 are arranged in a cross shape to form the cross-shaped magnetically attracted conductive track system 1000.

If the magnetically conductive track 1 is connected in a straight shape, please refer to fig. 15 to 17, the adaptor 2 includes a quadrilateral insulating body 20 and parallel guiding portions 202 extending from two opposite sides of the insulating body 20. The conductive terminal 23 includes a rectangular base 231 and two abutting portions 232 extending from two opposite sides of the base 231 and parallel to each other. Therefore, the adaptor 2 can be mechanically and electrically connected with the end portions 14 of the two magnetically attracted conductive tracks 1, and the two magnetically attracted conductive tracks 1 are arranged in a cross shape to form a cross-shaped magnetically attracted conductive track system 1000.

If the magnetically conductive track 1 is connected to a planar L-shape, please refer to fig. 18 to 20, the adaptor 2 includes a quadrilateral insulating body 20 and guiding portions 202 extending from two adjacent sides of the insulating body 20 and parallel to each other. The conductive terminal 23 includes a quadrangular base 231 and two abutting portions 232 extending from two adjacent sides of the base 231 and parallel to each other. Therefore, the adaptor 2 can be mechanically and electrically connected to the end portions 14 of the two magnetically attracted conductive rails 1, and the two magnetically attracted conductive rails 1 are arranged in an L shape in a plane to form the L-shaped magnetically attracted conductive rail system 1000.

If the magnetically conductive tracks 1 are connected in L-shapes located in mutually perpendicular planes, please refer to fig. 21 to 23, the adaptor 2 includes an L-shaped insulating body 20, and the insulating body 20 includes a flat first body 21 located in a horizontal plane and an L-shaped second body 22 assembled with the first body 21. The guide portions 202 are respectively formed by extending from a side wall of the first body 21 and a side wall of a portion in the vertical direction of the second body 22. The conductive terminals 23 include a first conductive terminal 233 located in a horizontal plane and a second conductive terminal 234 located in a vertical plane and perpendicular to the first conductive terminal 233. The first conductive terminal 233 and the second conductive terminal 234 extend from the horizontal side and the vertical side to form a parallel mating portion 232. The other horizontal side of the first conductive terminal 233 extends to form a protrusion 2330, and the second conductive terminal 234 is correspondingly provided with an opening 2340 to receive the protrusion 2330 to form an electrical connection therebetween. In other embodiments, the locations of the holes 2340 and level tabs 2330 may be interchanged. The first conductive terminal 233 is sandwiched and contained between the horizontal parts of the first body 21 and the second body 22; the second conductive terminals 234 are received in the vertical portion of the second body 22. Therefore, the adaptor 2 can be mechanically and electrically connected to the end portions 14 of the two magnetically attracted conductive rails 1 respectively located in the horizontal plane and the vertical plane, and the two magnetically attracted conductive rails 1 are arranged in an L shape located in different planes, so that the three-dimensional L-shaped magnetically attracted conductive rail system 1000 is formed. In this embodiment, the first surface 204 is an upper surface of the first body 21, and the second surface 206 is a rear surface of the second body 22. In the assembled L-shaped magnetically conductive track system 1000, the first surface 204 is flush with the mounting surface 1020 of the main body portion 10 of one of the magnetically conductive tracks 1 and the first surface 1401 of the end portion 14 and flush with a horizontal surface of the mounting base, and the second surface 206 is flush with the mounting surface 1020 of the main body portion 10 of the other one of the magnetically conductive tracks 1 and the first surface 1401 of the end portion 14 and flush with a vertical surface of the mounting base.

If the magnetically conductive track 1 is connected to a T-shape, as shown in fig. 24 to 26, the adaptor 2 includes a quadrilateral insulating body 20 and mutually parallel guiding portions 202 formed by extending from three continuous sides of the insulating body 20. The conductive terminal 23 includes a quadrangular base 231 and three abutting portions 232 extending from three continuous sides of the base 231 and parallel to each other. Therefore, the adaptor 2 can be mechanically and electrically connected to the end portions 14 of the three magnetically attracted conductive tracks 1, and the two magnetically attracted conductive tracks 1 are arranged in a T shape to form a T-shaped magnetically attracted conductive track system 1000.

The magnetic conductive track 1 cascaded by the adapter 2 can be magnetically adsorbed with various electrical devices and electrically connected, and is convenient and reliable. In the following, some

electrical devices

3, 4, 5, and 6 capable of being connected to the magnetically conductive track 1 are exemplified, and the

electrical devices

3, 4, 5, and 6 and the magnetically conductive track 1 constitute an electrical system 2000. The

electrical devices

3, 4, 5, 6 may be a driving power supply or a lighting fixture, an intelligent control device or a sensor module, etc., wherein the driving power supply 3 may receive the electric power of the commercial power and convert the electric power into the electric power of the

lighting fixture

4, 5, 6 or the electrical devices such as the intelligent control device or the sensor module; the

lighting fixtures

4, 5, and 6, the intelligent control device, or the sensor module may be provided with a driving device to convert the power. Moreover, in other embodiments, the electrical device is not limited to the above-mentioned type, and may be any electrical device configured to match with the magnetically conductive track 1.

Referring to fig. 27 to 31, an electrical device according to a first embodiment of the present application is a driving power supply 3 that can be coupled to and provide power to the magnetically attracted conductive track 1. The driving power source 3 and the magnetically conductive track 1 form an electrical system 2000 according to the first embodiment of the present application.

The driving power supply 3 includes a main body 30 formed to extend in a longitudinal direction, an electrical connection module 32, a lead 33, and a driving module 34. The longitudinal extension direction is the length extension direction of the magnetic conductive track 1.

Drive module 34 includes various circuit module (not numbered) and control module, bluetooth module or wifi module 35 (can be that the control module integration is provided with bluetooth module or wifi module), drive module 34 has the circuit board (not numbered) that sets up above-mentioned module, circuit board and wire 33 and electric connection module 32 electric connection respectively, wire 33 and outside commercial power connection for driving power supply 3 supplies power, drive module 34's circuit board passes through wire and electric connection module 32 electric connection, and electric connection module 32 assembles in drive module 34 and adsorbs the equipment in magnetism and inhale conductive track 1 and form electric connection, thereby driving power supply 3 is the power supply of magnetism conductive track 1, and for other lamps and lanterns power supplies.

The electrical connection module 32 is disposed on the main body 30, and includes a housing 320 extending along a longitudinal direction, a magnet 323 and a conductive module 324 accommodated in the housing 320. The housing 320 includes a first housing 321, a second housing 322 assembled with the first housing 321 along a height direction, and the magnet 323 and the conductive module 324 are accommodated between the first housing 321 and the second housing 322. The longitudinal extension direction is the length extension direction of the magnetic conductive track 1.

The first casing 321 and the second casing 322 are hollow, and form a receiving space for receiving the magnet 323 and the conductive module 324 after being assembled. The first housing 321 and the second housing 322 have openings at one end for the wires 33 to pass through. The magnets 323 are arranged in the accommodating space at intervals and are close to the second shell 322 so as to be attracted to the magnetic element 11 of the magnetic conductive track 1, and after the assembly, the surface of the second shell 322 is attached to the attraction surface 1010 of the magnetic conductive track 1. The second shell 322 is L-shaped, and has an opening for the protrusion of the lead 33 to form a protrusion 3222, and forms a height difference with the base 3223. In the preferred embodiment of the present application, a strip-shaped coupling portion 3220 extending along the above-mentioned longitudinal direction is disposed in a protruding manner on an outer surface 32230 of the base portion 3223 facing the suction surface 1010 of the magnetically conductive track 1, and the outer surface 32230 serves as a coupling surface. Corresponding to the position of the conductive module 324, a plurality of grooves 3221 are formed at intervals on the mating portion 3220 as conductive terminal receiving portions 3221, and the conductive terminal 3241 is partially received in the groove 3221 and extends beyond the mating portion 3220.

The conductive modules 324 are positioned between the magnets 323. The conductive module 324 includes a circuit board 3240 and a conductive terminal 3241 disposed on one surface of the circuit board 3240, the conductive terminal 3241 is electrically connected to a built-in circuit of the circuit board 3240, and is electrically connected to the circuit board of the driving module 34 through a wire or a conductive terminal (not shown) disposed on the other surface of the circuit board 3240, so as to obtain a current transformed from the commercial power transmitted by the wire 33 and the circuit board of the driving module 34. In other embodiments, the conductive module 324 can be further configured to be connected to the circuit board of the driving module 34 by disposing another set of conductive terminals.

After the driving power source 3 is assembled on the magnetically conductive track 1, the end 14 of the magnetically conductive track 1 abuts against one end of the protrusion 3222, and the magnetically conductive track 1 is located above the base 3223 and flush with the surface of the protrusion 3222, so as to form a smooth, concise and ultrathin configuration of the magnetically conductive track 1. Then, the conductive part 13 of the magnetically conductive track 1 is electrically connected to the first conductive terminal 3241 to supply power to the magnetically conductive track 1. The first conductive terminal 3241 is flexible and retractable in a needle shape, the connection portion 3220 and the first conductive terminal 3241 extend into the second space 125 of the insulating portion 12, and the first conductive terminal 3241 abuts against the surface of the conductive portion 13 and is compressed after entering the second space 125 from the first space 124 of the insulating portion 12 of the magnetically-attracted conductive track 1, so as to apply a reactive force to ensure reliable electrical connection therebetween. The mating surface 32230 of the base 3223 is attached to the attracting surface 1010 of the magnetically conductive track 1, and the magnet 323 is attracted to the magnetic element 11 behind the attracting surface 1010 to couple the driving power supply 3 to the magnetically conductive track 1. The matching portion 3220, which is combined with the conductive terminal 3241 into the magnetically conductive track 1, enhances the bonding force between the conductive terminal and the conductive track, and the matching surface 32230, which is attached to the surface of the absorption surface 1010, ensures that the height of the electrical system 2000 is the lowest and the magnet 323 and the magnetic element 11 are effectively absorbed and combined. Therefore, the driving power supply 3 provided by the application can realize mechanical connection and power supply through being adsorbed on the magnetic conductive track 1 and electrically connected with the conductive part 13, and is convenient to use.

Referring to fig. 32 to 42, an electrical device according to a second embodiment of the present application is an illumination lamp 4, which can be attached to the magnetically conductive track 1 and electrically connected to the magnetically conductive track 1 to supply power to the illumination lamp 4. In the preferred embodiment of the present application, the lighting fixture 4 is a linear fixture, commonly referred to as a linear light. The lighting fixture 4 and the magnetically conductive track 1 form an electrical system 2 according to the second embodiment of the present application.

The lighting fixture 4 includes a main body 40 extending along a longitudinal direction, a reflective layer 41, a light guide element 42, a cover 43 sequentially assembled to the main body 40 along a height direction, and end caps 44 assembled to both ends of the main body 40. In the preferred embodiment of the present application, the mask 43 is a diffuser plate for light homogenization. The end caps 44 are fastened to both ends of the body 40 by screws, but are not limited thereto. Further includes a magnet module 45, an electrical connection module 46 and a lighting module 47, and is accommodated in the main body 40.

In order to accommodate the magnet module 45, the electrical connection module 46 and the illumination module 47, the main body 40 includes a bottom wall 401, a pair of side walls 402 extending from the bottom wall 401, and a top wall 403 extending from the other ends of the side walls 402 toward each other. Two partitions 404 are formed in the longitudinal direction from the bottom wall 401 in the vicinity of the side wall 402. The partition 404 is parallel to the side wall 402 and divides the main body 40 into three regions, and two illumination module receiving portions 405 formed between the partition 404 and the side wall 402 and a magnet module receiving portion 406 located between the partitions 404 are used to receive the illumination module 47 and the magnet module 45, respectively. In order to accommodate the electrical connection module 46, an opening 4010 is formed in the middle of the bottom wall 401 to be snap-fitted to the electrical connection module 46. Due to the opening 4010, the partition 404 is divided into two parts along the length direction, and correspondingly, the magnet module 45 has two parts, which are respectively accommodated in the magnet module accommodating portion 406 and are separated by the opening 4010 and the electrical connection module 46 accommodated in the opening 4010.

The magnet module 45 includes two strip-shaped fixing portions 450, a plurality of paired positioning elements 4501 are provided on the surface thereof, and the group of magnets 451 are stacked in parallel between the positioning elements 4501 and are accommodated in the magnet module accommodating portion 406.

The illumination module 47 includes a strip-shaped light source substrate 470, a plurality of light sources 471 and at least two electrodes 472 disposed on the light source substrate 470, the light sources 471 and the electrodes 472 are respectively arranged along the height direction, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, the electrodes 472 are arranged in the middle of the lower row of the light source substrate 470, and are respectively a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and in other preferred embodiments, the illumination module may further include electrodes for transmitting various control signals, adjusting light and color, and the like. The lighting modules 47 are received in at least one of the lighting module receiving portions 405. in other embodiments, the lighting modules 47 may have two sets, each of which is received in one of the sets of lighting module receiving portions 405 adjacent to the side walls 402.

The top wall 403 and the surface of the partition wall 404 facing the top wall 403 have a height difference, an optical element accommodating space 407 is formed, and the reflective layer 41, the light guide element 42, and the face mask 43 are respectively accommodated in the optical element accommodating space 407 and sandwiched between the top wall 403 and the partition wall 404. After assembly, the light source 471 of the illumination module 47 faces the sidewall of the light guide element 42, so that the light emitted from the light source 471 enters the light guide element 42 from the sidewall of the light guide element 42, and is emitted from at least one surface after being reflected for multiple times by the upper and lower surfaces, in the embodiment of the present application, the light is emitted from the surface facing the mask 43, and the reflective layer 41 is located on the other surface of the light guide element 42 and reflects the light incident to the surface to enter the light guide element 42 again to increase the light efficiency.

The electrical connection module 46 is assembled in the opening 4010, and includes a housing 460 and an electrical connector 463 extending in a longitudinal direction, where the housing 460 includes a first housing 461, a second housing 462, and the electrical connector 463 disposed between the first housing 461 and the second housing 462.

The electrical connector 463 includes a base 4630 with a built-in circuit, two pairs of first conductive terminals 4631 disposed on the base 4630, and a pair of second conductive terminals 4632 disposed on the base 4630. In the embodiment of the present application, the first conductive terminal 4631 and the second conductive terminal 4632 are both pogo pin-shaped conductive terminals, and a spring is disposed therein, and the spring contracts and applies a restoring force to increase the reliability of the electrical connection after being stressed. The first conductive terminals 4631 may be at least a pair, and are configured to electrically connect the lighting device 4 to the conductive portion 13 after being assembled on the magnetically conductive track 1. The two sets of first conductive terminals 4631 are disposed at four corners of the base 463 perpendicular to the base 463, and are soldered by through holes, or may be electrically connected to the circuit in the base 463 by other connection methods such as surface soldering. The second conductive terminal 4632 is surface soldered to the surface of the base 463 and parallel to one surface of the base 463, but other connection methods may be used to electrically connect with the circuit in the base 463, so as to electrically connect with the first conductive terminal 4631. The second conductive terminal 4632 is elastically abutted to the electrode 472 of the lighting module 47 to form an electrical connection, so that the first conductive terminal 4631 takes electricity from the magnetically conductive track 1, and then transmits the electricity to the second conductive terminal 4632 through the circuit of the substrate 463 to supply power to the lighting module 47, and meanwhile, the magnet 451 of the magnet module 45 is attracted to the attraction wall 101 of the magnetically conductive track 1.

The first housing 461 and the second housing 462 are snap-fit and snap-fit with the opening 4010 of the lighting fixture 4. The second housing 462 includes a bottom wall 4620 and a pair of sidewalls 4621 extending from two sides of the bottom wall 4620 toward the first housing 461. The middle of the side wall 4621 is torn and folded outward to form a retaining part 4622, which is fastened with the peripheral wall of the opening 4010. Four corners of the bottom wall 4620 are formed with four circular holes for the first conductive terminal 4621 to pass through, and the bottom wall 4620 protrudes and forms a plurality of mating parts 4623 facing the surface 46200 (as a mating surface) of the magnetically conductive track 1, the first conductive terminal 4631 is located between the mating parts 4623 and extends beyond the mating parts 4623, the mating parts 4623 can protect the first conductive terminal 4631 and extend into the second space 125 of the magnetically conductive track 1 together with the first conductive terminal 4631, and the first conductive terminal 4631 further enters the first space 124 to elastically abut against the conductive part 13 to form an electrical connection. The bottom wall 4620 is attached to the attraction surface 1010 of the magnetically conductive track 1, that is, the mating surface 46200 is attached to the attraction surface 1010, and the magnet 451 is attracted to the magnetic element 11 behind the attraction surface 1010. The second conductive terminal 4632 partially extends beyond the first housing 461 and the side wall of the second housing 462 perpendicular to the side wall 4621 for elastically abutting against the electrode 472 of the lighting module 47. The magnetic conductive track 1 is assembled with the first conductive terminal 4631 to the mating portion 4623 of the magnetic conductive track 1, so that the binding force between the magnetic conductive track 1 and the lighting fixture 4 is enhanced, and the electrical system 2000 is ensured to be low enough, thin enough and simple in structure.

With reference to fig. 43 to 48, the present application further provides an illumination lamp 5 having an absorption group disposed on the magnetically conductive track 1 according to a third embodiment of the present application, in which the illumination lamp 5 is a grille lamp. The lighting fixture 5 and the magnetically conductive track 1 form an electrical system 2000 according to the third embodiment of the present application.

The lighting device 5 includes a main body 50 extending longitudinally, a cover 53 assembled to the main body 50, a lighting module 57 accommodated between the main body 50 and the cover 53, an electrical connection module 51 pivotally connected to the main body 50, and a shaft 52 respectively sleeved between the electrical connection module 51 and the main body 50.

The illumination module 57 includes a light source substrate 570, a light source 571 disposed on the light source substrate 570, a primary optical element 572 covering the light source 571, and a secondary optical element 573 disposed at one end of the primary optical element 572. In the embodiment of the present application, the light source may be an LED particle or a COB light source; the primary optical element 572 is a reflector, is fixed to the light source substrate 570, and has one end covering the light source 571 and the other end serving as a light outlet, the secondary optical element 573 is flat and located at the light outlet of the reflector 572, and the secondary optical element 573 is provided with a plurality of polarizer structures at intervals for enlarging the light outlet angle of the light from the light outlet of the reflector 572 in the transverse direction.

The visor 53 includes a body portion 530 and a number of grills 531 are provided to the number of reflectors 572 within the body portion 530. The main body 530 extends beyond the grille 531, and the periphery of the sidewall is formed with a plurality of clasping portions 532 at intervals, the mask 53 is assembled on the main body 50 and then is in snap fit with the clasping portion 501 on the inner wall of the main body 50, in the embodiment of the present application, the clasping portion 530 of the mask 53 is a hook, the clasping portion 501 of the main body 50 is a recess formed therein, and the hook and the recess can be interchanged. Secondary optical element 573 is sandwiched between primary optical element 572 and grid 531. The grating 531 has an opening at one end for receiving incident light from the lens module, and an opening at the other end for emitting light, and the sidewall is extended to form a horn shape. The range of the outgoing light passing through the secondary optical element 573 corresponds to the flare of the outgoing light.

The electrical connection module 51 includes a housing 510 extending along a longitudinal direction, a driving portion 58 housed in the housing 510, a conductive module 56, and a magnet module 55. The housing 510 includes a main body 54 and a cover 59 assembled to the main body 54, and the driving unit 58, the conductive module 56 and the magnet module 55 are accommodated between the main body 54 and the cover 59.

The main body 54 includes a rectangular frame 540 and a semicircular pivot 541 formed by partially protruding from an end of the frame 540. A circular rotation shaft hole 5410 is formed on one end surface of the pivoting portion 541 in the transverse direction. Correspondingly, the main body 50 is also provided with a semicircular pivot portion 502 in a protruding manner and a pivot hole (not numbered), so that two ends of the pivot 52 are respectively accommodated in the pivot hole 5410 and the pivot hole of the pivot portion 502 of the lamp body 50, and the adaptor module 54 and the main body 50 can rotate with each other, thereby realizing the adjustable light emitting range of the illumination module 57 of the main body 50.

The conductive module 56 includes a flat substrate 560 with a circuit, two pairs of pogo pin-shaped conductive terminals 561 formed by extending from one surface of the substrate 560, and a pair of mounting holes 562 opened in the middle of the substrate 560 and located between the two pairs of pogo pin-shaped conductive terminals 561. The conductive terminal 561 is embedded with a spring that can be compressed to increase the reliability of electrical connection after being electrically connected to the magnetically conductive track 1, and is also electrically connected to the embedded circuit of the substrate 560. In order to supply the power from the magnetically attracted conductive track 1 to the lighting module 57, the conductive module 56 needs to be electrically connected to the driving portion 58, in the embodiment of the present application, the base 560 of the conductive module 56 is electrically connected to the driving portion 58 through a conductive wire (not shown), however, in other embodiments, the other surface of the base 560 opposite to the conductive terminal 561 may further be provided with a pogo pin-shaped conductive terminal 561, and the circuit board of the driving portion 58 is provided with a conductive sheet for abutting against the pogo pin-shaped conductive terminal to form an electrical connection. The driving portion 58 is electrically connected to the lighting module 57 through a wire, and converts the electric power from the commercial power to the electric power required by the lighting module 57 and supplies the electric power to the lighting module 57. Since the driving power supply 3 converts the commercial power into the 58V power, the lighting fixture 5 needs to be provided with the driving portion 58 to further convert the 58V power into the voltage required by the lighting fixture 5.

The magnet modules 55 are two groups, each group includes at least two magnets, and the rectangular frame 540 of the main body 54 is provided with a receiving space for receiving the magnet modules 55, the conductive module 56 and the driving part 58.

The cover 59 is locked to the main body 54 by screws, the cover 59 is substantially flat, and openings 591 are formed at two ends of the cover 59, and the magnet module 55 is accommodated in the accommodating space of the main body 54 and protrudes from the openings 591 to the cover 59. In the preferred embodiment of the present application, the outer surface 593 (as a mating surface) of the cover 59 facing the suction surface 1010 of the magnetically conductive track 1 is provided with a strip-shaped mating portion 590 and located outside the opening 591, and the mating portion 590 is formed with a plurality of grooves 592 as conductive terminal receiving portions 592 corresponding to the conductive terminals 561 of the conductive module 56. The conductive terminals 561 of the conductive module 56 protrude beyond the surface of the mating portion 590 of the cover 59 for electrically connecting to the magnetically conductive track 1.

After the lighting lamp 5 is assembled to the magnetically conductive track 1 to form the electrical system 2000, the mating portion 590 and the conductive terminal 561 extend into the second space 125 of the magnetically conductive track 1, and the conductive terminal 561 further enters the first space 124 to elastically abut against the conductive portion 13 to form an electrical connection. And the mating surface 593 of the cover 590 is attached to the absorption surface 1010 of the magnetically conductive track 1, and the magnet 55 is absorbed by the magnetic element 11 behind the absorption surface 1010. The magnetic conductive track 1 and the conductive terminal 561 are assembled into the mating portion 590 of the magnetic conductive track 1, so that the binding force between the magnetic conductive track 1 and the lighting fixture 5 is enhanced, and the electrical system 2000 is ensured to be low enough in height, thin enough in thickness, and simple in structure.

Therefore, after the grille lamp 5 is attached to the magnetically conductive track 1 through the conductive terminals 561 and the magnet modules 55, the lighting module 57 can emit light as required, can be controlled, can adjust light and color, and can adjust an angle relative to the switching module 54. Convenient assembling mode, greatly convenient to use.

Referring to fig. 49 to 61, the present application provides a lighting fixture 6 according to a fourth embodiment, which is a polarized light line lamp, especially a wall washer. The lighting fixture 6 and the magnetically conductive track 1 form an electrical system 2000 according to the fourth embodiment of the present application.

The lighting device 6 includes a main body 60 extending along a longitudinal direction, a cover 62 extending along the longitudinal direction and assembled to the main body 60, a light guide element 61 assembled to the main body 60 and the cover 62, a magnet module 65, an electrical connection module 66, a lighting module 67, and end caps 64 assembled to both ends of the main body 60 and the cover 62.

The body 60 includes a conductive track receiving portion 601, a magnet module receiving portion 602, an illumination module receiving portion 603, a light guide element receiving portion 604, a cover receiving portion 605, and an electrical connection module receiving portion 606.

The body 60 includes an inverted U-shaped frame 607 enclosing the magnet module accommodating portion 602; the U-shaped frame 607 includes a base 6070 and a pair of side walls 6071 extending perpendicularly from two end edges of a surface of the base 6070. An L-shaped side wall 6072 is formed by extending vertically and then horizontally from the free end of the side wall 6071; the L-shaped side wall 6072 is open outward and the conductive rail receiving portions 601 are formed therebetween, so that the conductive rail receiving portions 601 are U-shaped and communicate with the magnet module receiving portion 602 surrounded by the U-shaped frame 607. Two end edges of the other surface of the base 6070 protrude to form a bending part 6073, and an outward opening lighting module receiving part 603 is formed between the bending part 6073 and the base 6070. A wedge-shaped extension 6074 rises from about base 6070 and has a bottom wall connected to L-shaped side wall 6072. wedge-shaped extension 6074 forms the light guide receiving portion 604 described above and is of a hollow configuration for reduced weight and increased strength. An L-shaped cover receiving portion 605 is formed between the L-shaped side wall 6072 and the side wall 6071. At the back of the body 60, an electrical connection module receiving portion 606 is formed by partially cutting.

The cover 62 is substantially L-shaped and includes a first cover 621 received in the cover receiving portion 605 and a second cover 622 extending perpendicularly from the first cover 621. The first cover 621 is hollow and has a protruding portion 6210 that is in interference fit with an interference portion 6075 formed on a surface of the L-shaped side wall 6072 facing the first cover 621. The second cover 622 partially covers the outside of the lighting module receiving portion 603, that is, the outside of the lighting module 67, and is formed at a free end thereof with a U-shaped coupling portion 6220. The first cover 621 and the L-shaped side wall 6072 of the body 60 are also locked by screws.

The lighting module 67 includes a strip-shaped light source substrate 670, and a plurality of light sources 671 disposed on a surface of the light source substrate 670 and adjacent to one end thereof. The illumination module 67 is inserted and received in the illumination module receiving portion 603.

The light guide element 61 is wedge-shaped, and is laid on the surface of the light guide element accommodating portion 604, and includes a wedge-shaped main body portion 610, a light incident surface 611 located on one side of the main body portion, and a light emitting surface 612 forming a certain included angle with the light incident surface 611, where the light emitting surface 612 is a main surface of the main body portion 610 and faces the outside. The light incident surface 611 faces the light source 671 of the illumination module 67, receives incident light from the light source 671, and emits light from the light emitting surface 612 after multiple total reflections in the wedge-shaped body 670. In order to make the light emitted uniformly, the surface of the light emitting surface 612 may be etched or dotted or the inside of the light guide element 61 may be doped with particles with different concentrations, so as to realize scattering and light emitting.

The magnet module 65 includes a plurality of sets of magnets 650 and strip-shaped fixing portions 651 disposed at intervals, the magnets 650 and the fixing portions 651 are arranged at intervals as a strip and are assembled from the magnet module receiving portion 602, so that at least one surface of the magnet module 65 faces the conductive track receiving portion 601.

The end cap 64 is triangular and includes a main body 640, an extending portion 641 extending from two ends of the main body 640, and a plurality of combining portions 642 disposed on a surface of the main body 640 and facing the main body 60. The end caps 64 are assembled with the body 60 at two ends of the body 60 through the joint portion 642, the extension portions 641 are flush with a surface of the L-shaped sidewall 6072, and a space between the extension portions 641 is used for accommodating the end portion 14 of the magnetically conductive track 1.

The electrical connection module 66 includes a housing 660 formed to extend in a longitudinal direction, and an electrical connector 663 received in the housing 660. The housing 660 includes a first housing 661 and a second housing 662 which are assembled with each other, and the electrical connector 663 is sandwiched between the first housing 661 and the second housing 662.

The electric connector 663 includes a base 6630, a first conductive terminal 6631 disposed on one surface of the base 6630 and extending vertically from the base 6630, and a second conductive terminal 6632 disposed on the other surface of the base 6630 and extending vertically from the base 6630. The first conductive terminal 6631 is a pogo pin-shaped conductive terminal and is electrically connected to the circuit inside the substrate 6630, the second conductive terminal 6632 is an elastic element, preferably a spring, and the substrate 6630 is opened with an opening to receive the second conductive terminal 6632 and is electrically connected thereto.

The first housing 661 includes a bottom wall 6610 and a side wall 6611 extending from the bottom wall 6610. A first combining portion 6612 is disposed in the middle of the side wall 6611, and is a fastening portion. The bottom wall 6610 is respectively provided with a second combining portion 6614 and a terminal accommodating portion 6613, in the embodiment of the present application, the second combining portion 6614 is an opening, and the terminal accommodating portion 6613 is a circular opening for the second conductive terminal 6632 to pass through and extend beyond the bottom wall 6610 of the first housing 661.

The second housing 662 includes a bottom wall 6620 and a sidewall 6621 extending from the bottom wall 6620. The middle of the side wall 6621 is provided with a first combining part 6622 which is a buckle hook. The first combining portion 6622 is snap-combined with the first combining portion 6612 of the first housing 661, and in other embodiments, the two structures can be interchanged. The bottom wall 6620 is provided with a second coupling portion 6624 and a terminal receiving portion 6623, respectively. In the embodiment of the present application, the second coupling portion 6624 is an opening, and the terminal receiving portion 6623 is a circular opening. In the embodiment of the present application, the second combining portion 6624 is a cylinder for forming an interference fit with the second combining portion 6614 of the first housing 661 and has a guiding function. In other embodiments, the

second joints

6614, 6624 are interchangeable. The terminal receiving portion 6623 is a circular opening through the bottom wall 6620. On both sides of the other surface 66200 (as a mating surface) of the bottom wall 6620, strip-shaped mating portions 6625 are respectively formed to extend, and are arranged in a row at intervals with the first conductive terminals 6631, and the first conductive terminals 6631 extend beyond the mating portions 6625.

The electrical connection module 66 is received in the electrical connection module receiving portion 606 of the body 60 and is locked to the body 60 by screws. The second conductive terminals 6632 abut against the back surface of the light source substrate 670 of the illumination module 67 to realize electrical connection. The first conductive terminal 6631 protrudes into the conductive track receiving portion 601. After the lighting lamp 6 is assembled on the magnetically conductive track 1, the magnetically conductive track 1 is accommodated in the conductive track accommodating portion 601, the absorption surface 1010 of the magnetically conductive track is attached to the adapting surface 66200 of the conductive track accommodating portion 601, and the L-shaped side wall 6072 and the extension portion 641 of the end cap 64 are respectively attached to the side wall 103 of the magnetically conductive track 1. The first conductive terminal 6631 and the mating portion 6625 are commonly assembled into the second space 125 of the insulating portion 12 of the magnetically attracted conductive rail 1, and the first conductive terminal 6631 continues to extend into the first space 124 and elastically abuts against the conductive portion 13 disposed in the first space 124 to form an electrical connection. The magnetic conductive track 1 is assembled with the first conductive terminal 6631 into the mating part 6625 of the magnetic conductive track 1, so that the binding force between the magnetic conductive track 1 and the lighting lamp 6 is enhanced, and the electrical system 2000 is ensured to be low enough, thin enough and simple in structure.

The application provides a conductive track is inhaled to magnetism 1, adapter 2,

electric device

3, 4, 5, 6 and the conductive track system is inhaled to magnetism 1000 and electric system 2000 of electric device of constituteing thereof, and the structure is succinct, highly effectively reduces, and it is convenient to assemble.

In addition, the electrical device can also be a down lamp, a spot lamp, a dinner ceiling lamp, a ceiling lamp and other lighting lamps.

In the embodiments of the present application, the difference between the embodiments is described in detail, and different optimization features between the embodiments can be combined to form a better embodiment as long as the differences are not contradictory, and further description is omitted here in view of brevity of the text.

The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A magnetic conductive track (1) for being assembled on an installation base and being magnetically attracted and electrically connected with an electrical device, comprising:

a main body part (10) which extends in the longitudinal direction and is flat, and which includes an adsorption wall (101), a mounting wall (102) provided so as to face the adsorption wall (101), a pair of side walls (103) connecting the adsorption wall (101) and the mounting wall (102), and a pair of partition walls (104) which are parallel to the side walls (103) and are positioned between the side walls (103); the side wall (103) and the partition wall (104) respectively form a conductive groove (105) which extends along the length direction and is positioned at two sides and an accommodating space (106) positioned between the conductive grooves (105) with the adsorption wall (101) and the installation wall (102), and a slot (107) is formed from the adsorption wall (101) to the installation wall (102) and is communicated with the conductive groove (105);

a pair of insulating portions (12) respectively housed in the conductive grooves (105) and provided with housing portions (126) communicating with the grooves (107) of the adsorption wall (101);

a pair of conductive sections (13) housed in the housing sections (126) of the insulating section (12), respectively; and

the magnetic element (11) is accommodated in the accommodating space (106) and is attached to the adsorption wall (101).

2. The magnetically conductive track (1) according to claim 1, further comprising a pair of end portions (14) respectively disposed at two ends of the main body portion (10), wherein the end portions (14) are electrically connected to the conductive portion (13).

3. The magnetically conductive track (1) according to claim 2, wherein the mounting wall (102) has a mounting surface (1020), the suction wall (101) has a suction surface (1010), the end portion (14) has a first surface (1401) and a second surface (1402), wherein the first surface (1401) of the end portion (14) is flush with the suction surface (1010), and the second surface (1402) of the end portion (14) is flush with the mounting surface (1020) and configured to each be in close fitting arrangement with a surface of a mounting base.

4. The magnetically conductive track (1) according to claim 1, wherein the insulating portion (12) is attached to the conductive groove (105), and the receiving portion (126) of the insulating portion (12) comprises a first space (124) for receiving the conductive portion (11) and a second space (125) communicating with the first space (124) and smaller than the first space (124), so that the conductive body of the lamp enters the first space (124) from the second space (125) and is electrically connected with the conductive portion (11).

5. The magnetically conductive track (1) according to claim 4, wherein the insulating portion (12) includes a bottom wall (120), and a first sidewall (121) extending from two sides of the bottom wall (120) is configured to surround the first space (124), and the conductive portion (11) is attached to the bottom wall (120) and located between the first sidewalls (121).

6. The magnetically conductive track according to claim 5, wherein the insulating portion (12) further comprises a horizontal wall (123) formed by extending the first side wall (121) horizontally toward each other and a second side wall (122) formed by extending the horizontal wall (123) respectively, the second side wall (122) and the horizontal wall (123) enclose a second space (125), and the second side wall (122) does not exceed the absorption surface (1010).

7. Magnetically conductive track (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the magnetic element (11) is spaced apart from the mounting wall (102) in height direction.

8. The magnetically conductive track (1) according to claim 2, wherein the end portion (14) comprises an insulating body (140) and a conductive terminal (143) accommodated in the insulating body (140), the conductive terminal (143) being electrically connected to the conductive portion (13).

9. The magnetically conductive track (1) according to claim 8, wherein two ends of the conductive part (13) extend beyond two end faces (100) of the main body part (10) and into the end part (14) to be electrically connected with the conductive terminal (143).

10. The magnetically conductive track (1) according to claim 9, wherein the conductive terminal (143) comprises a base (1430) in a vertical plane and a first mating portion (1431) and a second mating portion (1432) formed by extending from the base along a length direction and in a reverse direction, wherein the first mating portion (1431) is electrically connected to the conductive portion (13), and the second mating portion (1432) is used for electrically connecting to an adaptor and other magnetically conductive tracks (1).

11. The magnetically conductive rail (1) of claim 10, wherein the first and second mating portions (1431, 1432) respectively comprise a pair of resilient members extending from the upper and lower end edges of the base portion (1430) and bent toward each other, the resilient members are adjacent to each other near the free ends, the free ends form guiding portions (1433) away from each other, and the conductive portion (13) passes through the guiding portions (1433) and is sandwiched between the resilient members to form an electrical connection with the conductive terminal (143).

12. The magnetically conductive rail (1) according to claim 8, wherein the insulating body (140) of the end portion (14) includes a first surface (1401), a second surface (1402), a first end surface (1403), and a second end surface (1404), the first surface (1403) and the second surface are disposed opposite to each other, a pair of conductive insertion parts (144) arranged in a horizontal direction and a positioning insertion part (145) located between the conductive insertion parts (144) are formed by extending from the first end surface (1403) along a length direction, wherein the conductive part (13) enters the end portion (14) from the conductive insertion part (144) and is electrically connected to the conductive terminal (143), and the positioning insertion part (145) enters the receiving space (106) and abuts against the magnetic element (11).

13. The magnetically conductive rail (1) according to claim 12, wherein a positioning plug part (145) and a positioning hole (146) are formed by recessing from the second end surface (1404) to the first end surface (1403), wherein the positioning plug part (145) is used for electrically connecting with a conductive terminal of an adapter, and the positioning hole is used for mating with the adapter.

14. The magnetically conductive track (1) according to claim 13, wherein the positioning holes (146) are a pair, and the positioning insertion parts (145) are a pair and are located inside the pair of positioning holes (146).

15. The magnetically conductive track (1) according to claim 1, further comprising a driving power source (3) having a conductive wire (33) for taking power from a commercial power source, and having an elastic conductive terminal (3241) and a magnet (323), wherein the magnet is configured to adhere to the adsorption wall (101) and further adhere to a magnetic element (11) attached to the adsorption wall (101), and the elastic conductive terminal is configured to enter the main body portion (10) from the conductive groove (105) and form an electrical connection with the conductive portion (13) for supplying power to other electrical devices.

16. Magnetically conductive track (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lighting lamp further comprises a lighting lamp (4, 5, 6) which is provided with an elastic conductive terminal (4631, 561, 6631) and a magnet module (45, 55, 65), wherein the magnet module (45, 55, 65) is configured to be adsorbed on the adsorption wall (101) and further adsorbed with a magnetic element (11) attached to the adsorption wall (101), and the elastic conductive terminal (4631, 561, 6631) is configured to enter the main body part (10) from the conductive groove (105) and form electrical connection with the conductive part (13) to supply power for other electrical devices.

17. A magnetically conductive track (1) according to any of claims 15 or 16, wherein: the driving power supply (3) and/or the lighting lamp (4, 5, 6) further comprises a shell and a matching part (3220, 4623, 590, 6625) arranged on the surface of the shell combined with the adsorption wall (101), and the elastic conductive terminals (3241, 4631, 561, 6631) and the matching part (3220, 4623, 590, 6625) are longitudinally arranged in a row and extend beyond the matching part (3220, 4623, 590, 6625) along the height direction (3241, 4631, 561, 6631); the elastic conductive terminals (3241, 4631, 561, 6631) and the matching parts (3220, 4623, 590, 6625) are matched and assembled into the magnetic conductive track (1).