CN110778159A

CN110778159A - Layered medical staff decontamination facility

Info

Publication number: CN110778159A
Application number: CN201910936799.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆远强; 赵雪红; 徐佳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-29
Filing date: 2019-09-29
Publication date: 2020-02-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a layered medical staff decontamination facility, which comprises a decontamination chamber, wherein three separation mechanisms are arranged inside the decontamination chamber, the separation mechanisms sequentially separate the interior of the decontamination chamber into a decontamination chamber, a cleaning chamber, a dressing chamber and a cleaning chamber from right to left, openings are formed in two sides of the decontamination chamber, sealing mechanisms are arranged in the openings, a waste water collecting box is arranged below the decontamination chamber, a foot soaking pool is fixed on one side of the decontamination chamber, the lower end of the foot soaking pool is connected with a drain pipe, the lower end of the drain pipe extends into the waste water collecting box, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the decontamination chamber, and a water storage cavity is arranged inside the water storage tank. This layered medical staff decontaminates facility carries out the layering to participating in chemical accident rescue medical staff and decontaminates, avoids toxic chemicals to pollute once more, has improved medical staff's safety protection, and decontaminates the sewage that the process produced and can the centralized processing, has avoided the influence of sewage to water source on every side.

Description

Layered medical staff decontamination facility

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical care decontamination equipment, in particular to layered medical staff decontamination equipment.

Background

The general name of equipment used for disinfecting and eliminating the contamination of personnel, weaponry, clothes, ground and workers who are contaminated with toxic agents, radioactive substances and biological warfare agents is that various decontamination vehicles and portable decontamination devices are mainly used, and various decontamination agents are included to achieve the disinfection purpose.

However, the decontamination of the existing medical staff is not layered, the protective boots, the protective clothing and the eye cleaning are all cleaned in the same decontamination room, so that the bacteria breeding infection is easily caused, and the sewage after decontamination can not be treated in a centralized way, so that the sewage affects the surrounding water source.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing medical staff is not subjected to layered treatment during decontamination, protective boots, protective clothing and eye cleaning are carried out in the same decontamination room, so that bacteria breeding infection is easily caused, and sewage after decontamination cannot be treated in a centralized manner, so that the sewage affects surrounding water sources.

2. Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the layered medical staff decontamination facility comprises a decontamination chamber, wherein three separation mechanisms are arranged inside the decontamination chamber, the separation mechanisms sequentially separate the interior of the decontamination chamber from right to left into a decontamination chamber, a cleaning chamber, a dressing chamber and a cleaning chamber, openings are arranged on both sides of the decontamination chamber, sealing mechanisms are arranged in the openings, a wastewater collection tank is arranged below the decontamination chamber, a foot soaking pool is fixed on one side of the decontamination chamber, the lower end of the foot soaking pool is connected with a drain pipe, the lower end of the drain pipe extends into the wastewater collection tank, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the decontamination chamber, a water storage cavity is arranged inside the water storage tank, a booster pump is fixed in the water storage cavity, a water inlet of the booster pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, a water outlet of the booster pump is connected with a first pipeline, a second pipeline is connected on the first pipeline, one ends of the first pipeline and the second pipeline, which are far away from the booster pump, respectively penetrate through the decontamination chamber and, and a connecting rod is fixed between the spray head and the side wall of the top end in the decontamination chamber.

Preferably, sealing mechanism includes sealing door, the first in command and pivot, all be equipped with the spacing groove on the relative lateral wall in the opening, sealing door is located the opening, the both ends of pivot all run through sealing door and rotate with the inside wall that two spacing grooves are relative respectively and be connected, the first in command is fixed on sealing door's lateral wall.

Preferably, the partition mechanism comprises two partition doors and balls, grooves corresponding to the partition doors are formed in opposite side walls in the decontamination chamber, two ends of each partition door extend into the two grooves respectively, an object placing groove is formed in the side wall of each partition door, the balls are located in the object placing grooves and abut against the inner side walls of the grooves, and a second handle is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of each partition door.

Preferably, be fixed with driving motor through locking screw on the lateral wall of storage water tank, driving motor's the terminal fixedly connected with puddler of output shaft, the one end that driving motor was kept away from to the puddler runs through the storage water tank and extends to the water storage intracavity, be fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed's stirring leaf on the puddler.

Preferably, a telescopic mechanism and a clothes hanger are fixed in the decontamination room, the telescopic mechanism is an electric telescopic rod, the clothes hanger is fixed at the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism, and the telescopic mechanism is vertically arranged.

Preferably, a dryer and a bench are arranged in the dressing room, the bench is fixed at the inner bottom end of the dressing room, a fixing rod is fixed between the dryer and the side wall of the top end in the decontamination room, and an eye cleaning pool is arranged in the cleaning room.

Preferably, the bottom between washing and disinfecting and washing room all is equipped with the blow off pipe, the lower extreme of blow off pipe runs through waste water collecting box and inwards extends, be fixed with the filter screen in the blow off pipe.

Preferably, one end of the waste water collecting box is connected with a water outlet pipe, a sealing ring is fixed on the water outlet pipe, the sealing ring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the waste water collecting box, and one end, far away from the waste water collecting box, of the water outlet pipe is externally connected with waste water treatment equipment.

Preferably, the upper end of storage water tank is equipped with the inlet pipe, the upper end threaded connection of inlet pipe has sealed lid, be fixed with the retainer plate on the inlet pipe, retainer plate and storage water intracavity bottom lateral wall fixed connection.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) according to the invention, the decontamination of medical staff is divided into a foot soaking pool, a decontamination room, a cleaning room, a clothes changing room and a cleaning room, the foot soaking pool is arranged at the inlet of the decontamination room of the medical staff and is used for the decontamination of protective boots when the medical staff participating in chemical rescue enters the decontamination room, the decontamination room is used for decontaminating protective clothing of the chemical rescue medical staff, and when the protective clothing of the medical staff is cleaned, the height is changed by electric adjustment of an electric telescopic rod, so that the cleaning of the protective clothing of the medical staff with different sizes is facilitated;

(2) the eye cleaning device is characterized in that cleaning water mixed with a cleaning agent is conveyed to a washing and disinfecting room and a cleaning room through a first pipeline and a second pipeline after pressurization through a booster pump, a spray head of the cleaning room is used for bathing medical staff, a dryer is arranged in a dressing room, the medical staff can change the dressing quickly, a stool for changing the dressing is arranged, the medical staff can rest conveniently, and the medical staff can clean eyes through an eye cleaning pool in a cleaning room;

(3) the sealing door is pulled open after the washing is accomplished and is come out, and the sewage that the in-process produced passes through blow off pipe, drain pipe and collects to the waste water collecting box in, pumps sewage to external equipment through the outlet pipe and handles, and at the blowdown in-process, the filter screen realizes the filtration of large granule impurity, and the impurity clearance of being convenient for drives the puddler through driving motor drive and rotates, and the stirring leaf realizes the effective mixture of water and sanitizer, has improved sanitizer availability factor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a layered medical staff decontamination facility according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partition mechanism of the layered medical staff decontamination facility according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion a of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 partition door, 2 balls, 3 waste water collecting tanks, 4 benches, 5 sealing rings, 6 water outlet pipes, 7 eye cleaning ponds, 8 dryers, 9 fixed rods, 10 water inlet pipes, 11 sealing covers, 12 feed pipes, 13 fixed rings, 14 booster pumps, 15 first pipelines, 16 water storage tanks, 17 second pipelines, 18 connecting rods, 19 cleaning rooms, 20 spray heads, 21 clothes hangers, 22 sealing doors, 23 first handles, 24 telescopic mechanisms, 25 bubble foot ponds, 26 second handles, 27 filter screens, 28 blow-off pipes, 29 drain pipes, 30 rotating shafts, 31 driving motors, 32 stirring rods and 33 stirring blades.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-3, a layered medical staff decontamination facility comprises a decontamination chamber 19, three separation mechanisms are arranged in the decontamination chamber 19, the separation mechanisms sequentially separate the interior of the decontamination chamber 19 from right to left into a decontamination chamber, a washing chamber, a dressing chamber and a cleaning chamber for layered cleaning, openings are arranged on both sides of the decontamination chamber 19, sealing mechanisms are arranged in the openings, a waste water collecting tank 3 is arranged below the decontamination chamber 19, a foot soaking pool 25 is fixed on one side of the decontamination chamber 19, the foot soaking pool 25 is arranged at the inlet of the medical staff decontamination chamber 19, medical staff participating in chemical rescue firstly carries out protection boot decontamination when entering the decontamination chamber 19, the lower end of the foot soaking pool 25 is connected with a drain pipe 29, the lower end of the drain pipe 29 extends into the waste water collecting tank 3, a water storage tank 16 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the decontamination chamber 19, a water storage cavity is arranged in the water storage cavity 16, a water storage booster pump 14 is fixed in the cavity, the water inlet of booster pump 14 is connected with inlet tube 10, the delivery port of booster pump 14 is connected with first pipeline 15, be connected with second pipeline 17 on the first pipeline 15, the booster pump 14 pressure boost, carry the mixed cleaning agent of clearance water to washing and disappearing room and washing room through first pipeline 15 and second pipeline 17, the one end that booster pump 14 was kept away from to first pipeline 15 and second pipeline 17 runs through respectively and washes room 19 and all is connected with shower nozzle 20, medical staff's bathing is realized to shower nozzle 20 between the washing room, be fixed with connecting rod 18 between shower nozzle 20 and the room 10 interior top end lateral wall that washes and disappears.

According to the invention, the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing door 22, a first handle 23 and a rotating shaft 30, wherein the opposite side walls in the opening are respectively provided with a limiting groove, the sealing door 22 is positioned in the opening, two ends of the rotating shaft 30 penetrate through the sealing door 22 and are respectively in rotating connection with the opposite inner side walls of the two limiting grooves, the first handle 23 is fixed on the side wall of the sealing door 22, and the sealing door 22 is pulled out after cleaning is finished; the separating mechanism comprises two separating doors 1 and balls 2, grooves corresponding to the separating doors 1 are formed in opposite side walls in the decontamination chamber, two ends of each separating door 1 extend into the two grooves respectively, an article placing groove is formed in the side wall of each separating door 1, the balls 2 are located in the article placing grooves, the balls 2 abut against the inner side walls of the grooves, and a second handle 26 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of each separating door 1; a driving motor 31 is fixed on the outer side wall of the water storage tank 16 through a locking screw, the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor 31 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 32, one end, far away from the driving motor 31, of the stirring rod 32 penetrates through the water storage tank 16 and extends into the water storage cavity, a plurality of uniformly distributed stirring blades 33 are fixed on the stirring rod 32, the driving motor 31 drives the stirring rod 32 to rotate, the stirring blades 33 realize effective mixing of water and a cleaning agent, and the use efficiency of the cleaning agent is improved; a telescopic mechanism 24 and a clothes hanger 21 are fixed in the decontamination chamber, the telescopic mechanism 24 is an electric telescopic rod, the clothes hanger 21 is fixed at the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism 24, the telescopic mechanism 24 is vertically arranged, the decontamination chamber is used for decontaminating protective clothing for chemical rescue medical personnel, and when the protective clothing for medical personnel is cleaned, the height is changed by electric adjustment of the electric telescopic rod, so that the cleaning of the protective clothing for medical personnel with different sizes is facilitated; the dressing room is provided with a dryer 8 and a bench 4, the bench 4 is fixed at the inner bottom end of the dressing room, a fixing rod 9 is fixed between the dryer 8 and the side wall of the top end in the decontamination room, the cleaning room is provided with an eye cleaning pool 7, the dryer 8 is arranged in the dressing room, so that medical staff can change the dressing quickly, and the bench 4 for changing the dressing is arranged, so that medical staff can rest conveniently, and the medical staff can clean the eyes in the cleaning room through the eye cleaning pool 7; the bottom ends of the decontamination room and the cleaning room are respectively provided with a sewage discharge pipe 28, the lower end of the sewage discharge pipe 28 penetrates through the wastewater collection box 3 and extends inwards, a filter screen 27 is fixed in the sewage discharge pipe 28, and in the sewage discharge process, the filter screen 27 can filter large-particle impurities, so that the impurities can be conveniently cleaned; one end of the wastewater collection box 3 is connected with a water outlet pipe 6, a sealing ring 5 is fixed on the water outlet pipe 6, the sealing ring 5 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the wastewater collection box 3, one end of the water outlet pipe 6, which is far away from the wastewater collection box 3, is externally connected with wastewater treatment equipment, sewage generated in the process is collected into the wastewater collection box 3 through a sewage discharge pipe 28 and a drain pipe 29, and the sewage is pumped out to the external equipment through the water outlet pipe 6 for treatment; the upper end of the water storage tank 16 is provided with a feeding pipe 12, the upper end of the feeding pipe 12 is in threaded connection with a sealing cover 11, a fixing ring 13 is fixed on the feeding pipe 12, and the fixing ring 13 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the inner bottom end of the water storage cavity and used for adding cleaning water and cleaning agent into the water storage tank 4.

In the invention, the washing and disinfecting of medical staff are divided into a foot soaking pool 26, a washing and disinfecting room, a cleaning room, a dressing room and a cleaning room, the foot soaking pool 25 is arranged at the inlet of a washing and disinfecting chamber 19 of the medical staff and participates in the washing and disinfecting of protective boots of chemical rescue medical staff when the chemical rescue medical staff enters the washing and disinfecting chamber 19, the washing and disinfecting room is used for washing and disinfecting protective garments of the chemical rescue medical staff, when the protective garments of the medical staff are cleaned, the height is changed by electric adjustment of an electric telescopic rod, the cleaning of the protective garments of the medical staff with different sizes is convenient, the pressure is boosted by a booster pump 14, cleaning water mixed with a cleaning agent is conveyed to the washing and disinfecting room and the cleaning room through a first pipeline 15 and a second pipeline 17, a spray head 20 of the cleaning room is used for bathing the medical staff, a dryer 8 is arranged between the dressing rooms for the medical staff to change the dressing quickly, a bench 4 for changing the dressing is arranged for the medical staff to rest, the medical staff can clean, after the completion of washing, pull open sealing door 22 and come out, the sewage that the in-process produced passes through blow off pipe 28, drain pipe 29 collects to waste water collection box 3 in, pump sewage to external equipment through outlet pipe 6 and handle, at the blowdown in-process, filter screen 27 realizes the filtration of large granule impurity, the impurity clearance of being convenient for, drive the puddler 32 rotation through driving motor 31 drive, stirring leaf 33 realizes the effective mixture of water and sanitizer, has improved sanitizer availability factor. This layered medical staff decontaminates facility carries out the layering to participating in chemical accident rescue medical staff and decontaminates, avoids toxic chemicals to pollute once more, has improved medical staff's safety protection, and decontaminates the sewage that the process produced and can the centralized processing, has avoided the influence of sewage to water source on every side.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Layered medical staff decontamination facility, including decontamination room (19), its characterized in that: the interior of the decontamination chamber (19) is provided with three separating mechanisms, the separating mechanisms sequentially separate the interior of the decontamination chamber (19) into a decontamination room, a washing room, a dressing room and a cleaning room from right to left, both sides of the decontamination chamber (19) are provided with openings, sealing mechanisms are arranged in the openings, a wastewater collecting box (3) is arranged below the decontamination chamber (19), one side of the decontamination chamber (19) is fixed with a foot soaking pool (25), the lower end of the foot soaking pool (25) is connected with a drain pipe (29), the lower end of the drain pipe (29) extends into the wastewater collecting box (3), the upper end of the decontamination chamber (19) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (16), the interior of the water storage tank (16) is provided with a water storage cavity, the water storage cavity is internally fixed with a booster pump (14), a water inlet of the booster pump (14) is connected with a water inlet pipe (10), a water outlet of the booster pump (14) is connected with a first pipeline (, be connected with second pipeline (17) on first pipeline (15), the one end that booster pump (14) are kept away from in first pipeline (15) and second pipeline (17) runs through respectively and washes room (19) and all be connected with shower nozzle (20) that disappears, be fixed with connecting rod (18) between shower nozzle (20) and the room (10) interior top end lateral wall that washes and disappears.

2. The layered medical practitioner decontamination facility of claim 1, wherein: sealing mechanism includes sealing door (22), the first in command (23) and pivot (30), all be equipped with the spacing groove on the relative lateral wall in the opening, sealing door (22) are located the opening, the both ends of pivot (30) all run through sealing door (22) and are connected with the relative inside wall rotation of two spacing grooves respectively, the first in command (23) is fixed on the lateral wall of sealing door (22).

3. The layered medical practitioner decontamination facility of claim 1, wherein: the partition mechanism comprises two partition doors (1) and balls (2), grooves corresponding to the partition doors (1) are formed in opposite side walls of the decontamination chamber, the two ends of each partition door (1) extend into the two grooves respectively, article accommodating grooves are formed in the side walls of the partition doors (1), the balls (2) are located in the article accommodating grooves, the balls (2) are abutted to inner side walls of the grooves, and second handles (26) are fixedly connected to outer side walls of the partition doors (1).

4. The layered medical practitioner decontamination facility of claim 1, wherein: be fixed with driving motor (31) through locking screw on the lateral wall of storage water tank (16), the terminal fixedly connected with puddler (32) of output shaft of driving motor (31), the one end that driving motor (31) were kept away from in puddler (32) runs through storage water tank (16) and extends to the water storage intracavity, be fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed's stirring leaf (33) on puddler (32).

5. The layered medical practitioner decontamination facility of claim 1, wherein: a telescopic mechanism (24) and a clothes hanger (21) are fixed in the decontamination room, the telescopic mechanism (24) is an electric telescopic rod, the clothes hanger (21) is fixed at the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism (24), and the telescopic mechanism (24) is vertically arranged.

6. The layered medical practitioner decontamination facility of claim 1, wherein: the changing room is provided with a dryer (8) and a bench (4), the bench (4) is fixed at the bottom end of the changing room, a fixing rod (9) is fixed between the dryer (8) and the side wall of the top end of the washing and disinfecting chamber, and an eye cleaning pool (7) is arranged in the cleaning room.

7. The layered medical practitioner decontamination facility of claim 1, wherein: the bottom between washing and disinfecting room and washing room all is equipped with blow off pipe (28), the lower extreme of blow off pipe (28) runs through waste water collection box (3) and inwards extends, blow off pipe (28) internal fixation has filter screen (27).

8. The layered medical practitioner decontamination facility of claim 1, wherein: the waste water treatment device is characterized in that one end of the waste water collecting box (3) is connected with a water outlet pipe (6), a sealing ring (5) is fixed on the water outlet pipe (6), the sealing ring (5) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the waste water collecting box (3), and one end, far away from the waste water collecting box (3), of the water outlet pipe (6) is externally connected with waste water treatment equipment.

9. The layered medical practitioner decontamination facility of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of storage water tank (16) is equipped with inlet pipe (12), the upper end threaded connection of inlet pipe (12) has sealed lid (11), be fixed with retainer plate (13) on inlet pipe (12), retainer plate (13) and storage water intracavity bottom lateral wall fixed connection.