CN110777911B - Shaft of inspection well and inspection well with shaft - Google Patents
Shaft of inspection well and inspection well with shaft Download PDFInfo
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- CN110777911B CN110777911B CN201911116718.6A CN201911116718A CN110777911B CN 110777911 B CN110777911 B CN 110777911B CN 201911116718 A CN201911116718 A CN 201911116718A CN 110777911 B CN110777911 B CN 110777911B
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- sliding block
- shaft
- groove
- semicircular groove
- sliding
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/02—Manhole shafts or other inspection chambers; Snow-filling openings; accessories
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a shaft of an inspection well, which comprises a barrel and a well seat, wherein one side of the barrel is provided with a box body, one side of the box body, far away from the barrel, is provided with a connecting mechanism, the inside of one side of the connecting mechanism, far away from the box body, is provided with a plurality of cavities, one side in each cavity is provided with a sliding plate, the sliding plates are provided with an upper sliding block and a lower sliding block which are symmetrical, the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block are in sliding fit with a side sliding groove of the sliding plate, one end, close to the sliding plate, of the corresponding side of the upper sliding block and the corresponding side of the lower sliding block is respectively provided with a clamping groove and a clamping block matched with the clamping groove, the other end of the corresponding side of the upper sliding block and the corresponding side of the lower sliding block is respectively provided with an electromagnet I and an armature I matched with the electromagnet I, greatly simplifies the sewage pipe network of the residential district and reduces the construction cost of underground facilities.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of inspection wells, in particular to a shaft of an inspection well and the inspection well with the shaft.
Background
The common inspection well, whether a brick well or a plastic inspection well, is generally composed of a shaft and a well seat below the shaft, wherein the well seat is connected with an input pipeline and an output pipeline; the diameters of the sewage pipes are different. Particularly, for a plastic inspection well, when the sewage outlets of some sewage pipelines are positioned near the connecting part of a well seat and a shaft of the inspection well and the intervals of the positions of a plurality of sewage outlets are small, the inspection well adopting the existing structure cannot meet the use requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical task of the invention is to provide a shaft of an inspection well and the inspection well with the shaft, aiming at overcoming the technical problem that the existing inspection well can not be connected with a sewage pipeline near the connection part of a well seat and the shaft of the inspection well.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a shaft of an inspection well comprises a barrel body and a well seat, wherein a box body is arranged on one side of the barrel body, a connecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the box body away from the barrel body, a plurality of cavities are arranged in one side of the connecting mechanism away from the box body, sliding plates are arranged on one sides in the cavities, symmetrical upper sliding blocks and lower sliding blocks are arranged on the sliding plates, the upper sliding blocks and the lower sliding blocks are in sliding fit with side sliding grooves of the sliding plates, clamping grooves and clamping blocks matched with the clamping grooves are respectively arranged at one ends, close to the sliding plates, of the corresponding side edges of the upper sliding blocks and the corresponding side edges of the lower sliding blocks, a first electromagnet and a first armature matched with the first electromagnet are respectively arranged at the other ends of the corresponding side edges of the upper sliding blocks and the corresponding side edges of the lower sliding blocks, an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate are, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are respectively provided with an upper semicircular groove and a lower semicircular groove matched with the upper semicircular groove at the middle part of the corresponding side edge, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are respectively provided with an electromagnet II and an armature II matched with the electromagnet II at one end of the upper sliding block and one end of the lower sliding block, wherein the upper semicircular groove and the lower semicircular groove are respectively provided with a connecting socket at the middle position, and the connecting sockets are respectively penetrated through the connecting mechanism and the box body.
Preferably, the caliber between the upper semicircular groove and the lower semicircular groove is matched with the pipe diameter of a sewage pipeline inserted from the outside, the caliber of the connecting bell mouth is matched with the pipe diameter of the sewage pipeline, and the connecting bell mouth is connected with the box body through a sealing ring.
Preferably, the inner walls of the upper semicircular groove and the lower semicircular groove are provided with elastic sealing rings, and the elastic sealing rings comprise rubber or plastics.
Preferably, the middle parts of the corresponding side edges of the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block are respectively provided with a groove, a compression spring is connected between the grooves on the two sides, and the two ends of the compression spring are fixed in the grooves through spring gaskets.
Preferably, the box body and one side close to the cylinder body are provided with an inclined structure inclined towards the box body, and the box body is communicated with the cylinder body.
Preferably, the center of the bottom of the lower clamping plate is provided with a supporting structure, and the supporting structures are fixed with the bottom in the cavity.
Preferably, the supporting structure comprises a supporting block, a circular limiting groove, a ball body, a supporting column, a plurality of connecting pieces, an inclined rod, a limiting plate, a supporting reset spring and a through hole.
Preferably, the bottoms of the supporting blocks are fixed at the bottom in the cavity, the top centers of the supporting blocks are provided with the circular limiting grooves which are sunken downwards, inclined planes are arranged on two sides of each circular limiting groove, and the centers of the inclined planes are located on two sides of each circular limiting groove and provided with the through holes.
As preferred, circular spacing inslot be equipped with circular spacing groove matched with the spheroid, spheroidal top all is equipped with the pillar, the top of pillar is all fixed the bottom center department of grip block down, the pillar both sides all are equipped with the connecting piece, the connecting piece just is kept away from pillar one end all is equipped with the down tube, wherein, the down tube all alternate in the through-hole with the through-hole cooperatees, the down tube just is close to the connecting piece is served and all is equipped with the limiting plate, the limiting plate with just be located between the through-hole the down tube surface all is equipped with support reset spring.
An inspection well comprising the wellbore inspection well described above.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. the accessible sets up the box and link up with the box mutually at the barrel side for the sewage pipe is connected with the connection bellmouth that the box is connected in convenient inserting coupling mechanism with the sewage pipe, and the sewage pipe who is located well seat and pit shaft connection position is conveniently connected, and can insert the different sewage pipe of a plurality of pipe diameters, simplifies the sewage pipe network of residential district greatly, reduces the construction cost of underground facilities.
2. The caliber between the upper semicircular groove and the lower semicircular groove can be adjusted according to the field requirement, and the sewage pipeline adjusting device is convenient to be suitable for sewage pipelines with different sizes.
3. The bottom of the lower clamping plate is provided with the supporting structure, so that the supporting effect of the lower clamping plate can be increased, and the supporting stability after the sewage pipeline is connected with the connecting bellmouth can be increased conveniently.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a side view of an embodiment in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a coupling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view according to A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a bottom support structure of the lower clamping plate according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure:
1. a barrel; 2. a well base; 3. a box body; 4. a connecting mechanism; 5. a cavity; 6. a slide plate; 7. an upper slide block; 8. a lower slide block; 9. a card slot; 10. a clamping block; 11. an electromagnet I; 12. an armature I; 13. an upper clamping plate; 14. a lower clamping plate; 15. an upper semicircular groove; 16. a lower semicircular groove; 17. an electromagnet II; 18. an armature II; 19. connecting the bellmouth; 20. an elastic sealing ring; 21. a groove; 22. a compression spring; 23. a support block; 24. a circular limiting groove; 25. a sphere; 26. a pillar; 27. a connecting member; 28. a diagonal bar; 29. a limiting plate; 30. supporting a return spring; 31. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, a shaft of an inspection well according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cylinder 1 and a well base 2, a box 3 is disposed on one side of the cylinder 1, a connecting mechanism 4 is disposed on one side of the box 3 away from the cylinder 1, a plurality of cavities 5 are disposed inside one side of the connecting mechanism 4 away from the box 3, a sliding plate 6 is disposed on each of the cavities 5, an upper slider 7 and a lower slider 8 are symmetrically disposed on the sliding plate 6, the upper slider 7 and the lower slider 8 are slidably engaged with a side sliding groove of the sliding plate 6, a slot 9 and a block 10 engaged with the slot 9 are disposed on one end of the upper slider 7 and one end of the lower slider 8 close to the sliding plate 6, a first electromagnet 11 and a first armature 12 engaged with the first electromagnet 11 are disposed on the other end of the corresponding side of the upper slider 7 and the other end of the lower slider 8, the upper sliding block 7 and the lower sliding block 8 are both far away from one side of the sliding plate 6, an upper clamping plate 13 and a lower clamping plate 14 are respectively arranged on one side of the sliding plate, an upper semicircular groove 15 and a lower semicircular groove 16 matched with the upper semicircular groove 15 are respectively arranged in the middle of the corresponding side of the upper clamping plate 13 and the lower clamping plate 14, the corresponding side of the upper clamping plate 13 and the lower clamping plate 14 is far away from the upper sliding block 7 and one end of the lower sliding block 8 are respectively provided with a second electromagnet 17 and a second armature 18 matched with the second electromagnet 17, a connecting socket 19 is arranged in the middle between the upper semicircular groove 15 and the lower semicircular groove 16, and the connecting socket 19 is penetrated through the connecting mechanism 4 and the box body 3.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the caliber between the upper semicircular groove 15 and the lower semicircular groove 16 is adapted to the pipe diameter of the externally inserted sewage pipe, the caliber of the connection socket 19 is adapted to the pipe diameter of the sewage pipe, and the connection socket 19 is connected to the box body 3 through a sealing ring.
In the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, elastic sealing rings 20 are respectively disposed on inner walls of the upper semicircular groove 15 and the lower semicircular groove 16, and the elastic sealing rings 20 comprise rubber or plastic.
In the fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, grooves 21 are formed in the middle portions of the corresponding side edges of the upper slider 7 and the lower slider 8, compression springs 22 are connected between the grooves 21 on both sides, and both ends of each compression spring 22 are fixed in the grooves 21 through spring washers.
In a fifth embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the case 3 is provided with an inclined structure inclined toward the case 3 on a side close to the cylinder 1, and the case 3 is communicated with the cylinder 1.
Sixth embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a supporting structure is disposed at the bottom center of the lower clamping plate 14, the supporting structure is fixed to the bottom of the cavity 5, the supporting structure includes a supporting block 23, a circular limiting groove 24, a sphere 25, a pillar 26, a plurality of connecting pieces 27, a diagonal rod 28, a limiting plate 29, a supporting return spring 30, and a through hole 31, the bottom of the supporting block 23 is fixed to the bottom of the cavity 5, the top center of the supporting block 23 is disposed with the circular limiting groove 24 recessed downward, both sides of the circular limiting groove 24 are disposed with inclined planes, the center of the inclined planes is disposed at both sides of the circular limiting groove 24 and disposed with the through hole 31, the sphere 25 matched with the circular limiting groove 24 is disposed in the circular limiting groove 24, the top of the sphere 25 is disposed with the pillar 26, the top of the pillar 26 is fixed to the bottom center of the lower clamping plate 14, pillar 26 both sides all are equipped with connecting piece 27, connecting piece 27 just keeps away from pillar 26 one end all is equipped with down tube 28, wherein, down tube 28 all alternate in the through-hole 31 with the through-hole 31 cooperatees, down tube 28 just is close to connecting piece 27 serves and all overlaps and be equipped with limiting plate 29, limiting plate 29 with between the through-hole 31 and be located down tube 28 all overlaps on the surface and is equipped with support reset spring 30.
An inspection well comprising the wellbore illustrated above.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, the side of the cylinder 1 is provided with the box body 3, the diameter of the contact end of the box body 3 and the cylinder 1 is smaller than that of one end of the box body 3 far away from the cylinder 1, so that the flow velocity of sewage discharge is increased conveniently, then the caliber of the connecting bell mouth 19 is preset according to the field requirement, and the caliber of the connecting bell mouth 19 is positioned at the circular central position formed by the upper semicircular groove 15 and the lower semicircular groove 16, so that an external sewage pipeline is connected conveniently, wherein the sliding directions of the upper slider 7 and the lower slider 8 in the side sliding groove of the sliding plate 6 are adjusted under the action of a magnetic field effect formed between the electromagnet I11 and the armature I12 between the upper slider 7 and the lower slider 8, and simultaneously, the distance between the upper clamping plate 13 and the lower clamping plate 14 can move according to sewage pipelines of different sizes through the magnetic field effect between the electromagnet II 17 and the armature II 18, so that the sewage pipelines of different sizes can be clamped and fixed conveniently, meanwhile, the tightness between the sewage pipeline and the upper semicircular groove 15 and the lower semicircular groove 16 is improved through the elastic sealing ring 20, after the sewage pipeline is inserted into the upper semicircular groove 15 and the lower semicircular groove 16 and is connected with the connecting bellmouth 19, the lower clamping plate 14 generates downward pressure to press the supporting column 26, the supporting column 26 presses the ball 25 to move towards the circular limiting groove 24, meanwhile, the inclined rods 28 on the two sides are inserted into the through hole 31, the supporting reset spring 30 plays a reset role along with the weight of the sewage pipeline, and the supporting column 26 is convenient to push the lower clamping plate 14 to reset.
The present invention can be easily implemented by those skilled in the art from the above detailed description. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the basis of the disclosed embodiments, a person skilled in the art can combine different technical features at will, thereby implementing different technical solutions.
Claims (10)
1. The shaft of the inspection well is characterized by comprising a barrel body (1) and a well seat (2), wherein a box body (3) is arranged on one side of the barrel body (1), a connecting mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the box body (3) and far away from the barrel body (1), a plurality of cavities (5) are arranged inside one side of the connecting mechanism (4) and far away from the box body (3), a sliding plate (6) is arranged on one side in each cavity (5), a symmetrical upper sliding block (7) and a symmetrical lower sliding block (8) are arranged on each sliding plate (6), the upper sliding block (7) and the lower sliding block (8) are in sliding fit with side sliding grooves of the sliding plates (6), clamping grooves (9) and clamping blocks (10) matched with the clamping grooves (9) are respectively arranged at one end, close to the sliding plates (6), of the corresponding side edges of the upper sliding block (7) and the lower sliding block (8), the other end of the corresponding side edge of the upper sliding block (7) and the other end of the corresponding side edge of the lower sliding block (8) are respectively provided with a first electromagnet (11) and a first armature (12) matched with the first electromagnet (11), one side of the upper sliding block (7) and the other side of the lower sliding block (8) far away from the sliding plate (6) are respectively provided with an upper clamping plate (13) and a lower clamping plate (14), the middle parts of the corresponding side edges of the upper clamping plate (13) and the lower clamping plate (14) are respectively provided with a second upper semicircular groove (15) and a second lower semicircular groove (16) matched with the first upper semicircular groove (15), one end of the upper sliding block (7) and one end of the lower sliding block (8) are respectively provided with a second electromagnet (17) and a second armature (18) matched with the second electromagnet (17), and the middle position between the first semicircular groove (15) and the second semicircular groove (16) is respectively provided with a second electromagnet (17), and the upper clamping plate (13) and the lower clamping plate (14) And the connecting bellmouth (19) penetrates through the connecting mechanism (4) and the box body (3).
2. The shaft of an inspection shaft as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the diameter between the upper semicircular groove (15) and the lower semicircular groove (16) is adapted to the diameter of an externally inserted sewage pipe, the diameter of the connection socket (19) is adapted to the diameter of the sewage pipe, and the connection socket (19) is connected to the housing (3) by a sealing ring.
3. Shaft of an inspection well according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner walls of the upper semicircular groove (15) and the lower semicircular groove (16) are provided with elastic sealing rings (20), and the elastic sealing rings (20) comprise rubber or plastic.
4. The shaft of an inspection well according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle of the corresponding side of the upper slide block (7) and the lower slide block (8) is provided with a groove (21), a compression spring (22) is connected between the grooves (21) at both sides, and both ends of the compression spring (22) are fixed in the groove (21) through spring gaskets.
5. Shaft for an inspection shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that the casing (3) is provided with an inclined structure inclined towards the casing (3) on the side close to the cylinder (1), and the casing (3) is communicated with the cylinder (1).
6. Shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower clamping plates (14) are provided with support structures at the bottom center, and the support structures are fixed with the bottom in the cavity (5).
7. Shaft of an inspection shaft according to claim 6, characterized in that the support structure comprises support blocks (23), circular limiting grooves (24), balls (25), pillars (26) and several connectors (27), diagonal rods (28), limiting plates (29), support return springs (30) and through holes (31).
8. The shaft of an inspection well according to claim 7, characterized in that the bottom of the supporting block (23) is fixed on the bottom of the cavity (5), the top center of the supporting block (23) is provided with the circular limiting groove (24) which is recessed downwards, both sides of the circular limiting groove (24) are provided with inclined planes, and the center of the inclined planes on both sides of the circular limiting groove (24) is provided with the through hole (31).
9. Shaft according to claim 8, characterized in that the circular limiting groove (24) is provided with the ball (25) matching with the circular limiting groove (24), the top of the sphere (25) is provided with the support column (26), the top of the support column (26) is fixed at the center of the bottom of the lower clamping plate (14), the connecting pieces (27) are arranged on both sides of the strut (26), the inclined rods (28) are arranged on the connecting pieces (27) and at the ends far away from the strut (26), wherein the inclined rods (28) are inserted into the through holes (31) and matched with the through holes (31), the limiting plates (29) are sleeved on the ends of the inclined rods (28) close to the connecting pieces (27), the limiting plate (29) and the through hole (31) are arranged between the inclined rods (28) and the surface of the inclined rod is sleeved with the supporting return spring (30).
10. An inspection well comprising the wellbore of any one of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911116718.6A CN110777911B (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Shaft of inspection well and inspection well with shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911116718.6A CN110777911B (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Shaft of inspection well and inspection well with shaft |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110777911A CN110777911A (en) | 2020-02-11 |
| CN110777911B true CN110777911B (en) | 2021-03-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911116718.6A Active CN110777911B (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Shaft of inspection well and inspection well with shaft |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110777911B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1959062A1 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-20 | ZETAPLAST S.p.A. | Structure of waste water well of plastic material |
| FI20085942L (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2010-04-07 | Uponor Innovation Ab | Well |
| CN101831950B (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-12-14 | 周佰兴 | Well seat for plastic inspection well and inspection well having same |
| CN101906807A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2010-12-08 | 浙江双环塑胶阀门有限公司 | Six-way confluence inspection well |
| CN204226857U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-25 | 梅县新城供水有限公司 | A kind of pipeline installation rack being convenient to regulate |
| CN204962034U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-01-13 | 河海大学 | Magnetism is inhaled split type ground pump pump line and is supported base |
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2019
- 2019-11-15 CN CN201911116718.6A patent/CN110777911B/en active Active
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| CN110777911A (en) | 2020-02-11 |
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