CN110772744A

CN110772744A - Garage fire hydrant mounting structure

Info

Publication number: CN110772744A
Application number: CN201911026907.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱晓明; 王辉; 朱忠凯; 沈凌俊; 谢志俊
Original assignee: Jiangsu Construction Design Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Construction Design Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-26
Filing date: 2019-10-26
Publication date: 2020-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2039-10-26
Also published as: CN110772744B

Abstract

The invention discloses a garage fire hydrant mounting structure which is applied to the field of garage fire protection facility mounting, and the technical scheme is as follows: a garage fire hydrant mounting structure comprises a fire hydrant box, an L-shaped bearing plate, a structural column and a driving piece for driving the bearing plate to move along the vertical direction of the structural column, wherein the fire hydrant box is placed on the bearing plate; a driving part: the structure column comprises a driving motor, a winding wheel and a fixed shaft, wherein the driving motor, the winding wheel and the fixed shaft are arranged at the top of the structure column, the fixed shaft is connected to the output end of the driving motor, the winding wheel is connected to the fixed shaft, a lifting line is wound on the winding wheel, and two ends of the lifting line are respectively connected to the winding wheel and a bearing plate; has the technical effects that: when there is not conflagration disaster at ordinary times, the driving piece can promote the loading board to the top of structure post to vacate the space of garage bottom, increase the parking space of vehicle, reduce the possibility that the vehicle collided the fire hydrant case by mistake.

Description

Garage fire hydrant mounting structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of installation of fireproof facilities of garages, in particular to a mounting structure of a fire hydrant of a garage.

Background

The garage is the place that is used for parking the vehicle, and is the underground garage more commonly in the life, and the underground garage is because its volume of parking is great, and does not influence the normal current of road, therefore widely loves by everyone.

However, the underground garage generally needs to be equipped with corresponding fire fighting equipment, wherein the most common method is to arrange fire hydrant boxes at structural columns of the underground garage, and when a fire occurs, fire fighters can extinguish the fire through the fire fighting equipment in the fire hydrant boxes.

However, because the fire hydrant box has a certain volume, and the vehicle concentration of the underground garage is very high, and the underground garage is also a parking concentrated place, when the vehicle passes through or enters the garage, the vehicle is easy to collide with the fire hydrant box, unnecessary loss is caused, and meanwhile, the effective area of a parking space is also reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a garage fire hydrant mounting structure, which has the advantages that: when there is not conflagration disaster at ordinary times, the driving piece can promote the loading board to the top of structure post to vacate the space of garage bottom, increase the parking space of vehicle, reduce the possibility that the vehicle collided the fire hydrant case by mistake.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a garage fire hydrant mounting structure comprises a fire hydrant box, an L-shaped bearing plate, a structural column and a driving piece for driving the bearing plate to move along the vertical direction of the structural column, wherein the fire hydrant box is placed on the bearing plate; a driving part: including setting up driving motor, rolling wheel and the fixed axle at structure capital portion, the fixed axle is connected on driving motor's output, the rolling wheel is connected on the fixed axle, around being equipped with on the rolling wheel and carrying the acting as go-between, carry the both ends of acting as go-between and connect respectively on rolling wheel and loading board.

Through the technical scheme, when no fire disaster occurs at ordinary times, the driving motor works to drive the winding wheel to rotate, the winding wheel winds up the lifting wire, so that the bearing plate is lifted to the top of the structural column, the space at the bottom of the garage can be vacated at the moment, the parking space of a vehicle is enlarged, and the possibility that the vehicle mistakenly hits a fire hydrant cabinet is reduced; when a fire disaster happens, the lifting wire is put down by the work of the driving motor, the bearing plate can descend and convey the fire hydrant box to the bottom of the garage, so that fire fighters can rapidly use the fire hydrant box to extinguish the fire disaster.

The invention is further configured to: the structure column is provided with a slide rail along the vertical direction, the top of the bearing plate is provided with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a pulley matched with the slide rail; when the bearing plate moves to the ground, the pulley is positioned at the bottom of the sliding rail, and the distance between the bottom of the sliding rail and the ground is more than or equal to 2.5 m.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the loading board can slide on the slide rail through the pulley to reduce the friction between loading board and the structure post, reduce the wearing and tearing of loading board, and because the setting of slide rail and connecting rod, even the loading board removes to the structure capital portion and exposes the slide rail, the distance more than or equal to 2.5m between the bottom of slide rail and the ground is enough to give the space and give the vehicle stop, reduces the possibility that the slide rail scrapes the damage vehicle.

The invention is further configured to: the structure column is provided with a clamping plate, the fixed shaft is sleeved with a torsional spring, and two ends of the torsional spring are respectively connected to the clamping plate and the winding wheel.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, if the loading board accident falls, the rolling wheel rotates this moment, and the torsional spring is distorted and has a resistance to the rotation of rolling wheel to can reduce the descending speed of loading board, and then reduce the loading board and injure pedestrian's possibility by a crashing object.

The invention is further configured to: the structure column is internally provided with a water pipe, a structure column extends out of the port of the water pipe, the water pipe is provided with a valve, the fire hydrant box is internally provided with a connecting pipe connected with a water belt, the fire hydrant box and the bearing plate are respectively provided with a first hole and a second hole for the connecting pipe to penetrate out, and the connecting pipe is in threaded connection with the end part of the water pipe.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the conflagration breaing out, the loading board descends to structure column bottom portion, and the operator can pass through connecting pipe threaded connection at the water pipe tip with the hosepipe of hydrant incasement this moment, then opens the valve and can draw forth rivers and put out the fire, and such setting can be fast convenient use water source to hosepipe at ordinary times does not with water piping connection, can vacate the space and supply the vehicle to walk about, berth.

The invention is further configured to: the water pipe end is equipped with first ring flange, be equipped with the second ring flange on the connecting pipe, be equipped with the sealing washer on the second ring flange, work as when connecting pipe and water pipe end threaded connection, first ring flange and second ring flange conflict each other.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when connecting pipe threaded connection at the water pipe tip, first ring flange and second ring flange are contradicted and are sealed through the sealing washer to improve the leakproofness between connecting pipe and the water pipe, reduce the possibility that water spills over from the junction.

The invention is further configured to: the sliding connection has the closing plate on the structure post, be equipped with extension spring between closing plate and the first ring flange bottom, one side that the closing plate deviates from the structure post is equipped with the pressure receiving plate.

Through the technical scheme, when the bearing plate is positioned at the top of the structural column, the sealing plate seals the first flange plate, so that the end part of the water pipe is sealed, and the possibility that the rat and insect enter the water pipe to damage the valve is reduced; when the loading board descends, the loading board and the pressed board are abutted and drive the closing plate to move downwards, so that the end part of the water pipe is automatically opened, an operator can conveniently and quickly connect the water pipe and the water belt, and time is strived for extinguishing fire.

The invention is further configured to: and a sliding plate used for sealing the first hole is connected in the fire hydrant box in a sliding manner.

Through the technical scheme, the first hole of the fire hydrant box can be sealed by the sliding plate, so that the possibility that rats and insects enter the fire hydrant box to bite water belts is reduced, and equipment inside the fire hydrant box is protected.

The invention is further configured to: the monitoring room is internally provided with an alarm, and when the tension sensor is not stressed, the alarm gives an alarm.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, if the loading board is unexpected to drop from carrying the acting line, force sensor no longer atress this moment to the alarm is reported to the police, so that the staff in time discovers the trouble and comes the maintenance forward.

The invention is further configured to: the structure post is provided with a groove, a rotating plate is hinged in the groove, a compression spring is arranged between the rotating plate and the bottom of the groove, the bottom of the groove is provided with an electromagnet used for adsorbing the rotating plate, one side of the rotating plate, which deviates from the bottom of the groove, is provided with a stop lever, and the connecting rods are provided with two anti-falling plates, and the two anti-falling plates are arranged between the two connecting rods.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, if the loading board drops from carrying the accident on the acting as go-between, electro-magnet stop work at this moment loosens and changes the board, changes the board and goes out the recess under compression spring's elasticity effect to the shelves pole on changeing the board supports in the below of preventing falling the board, prevents that the loading board drops to ground and injures the pedestrian by a crashing object, improves the safety protection ability.

The invention is further configured to: the anti-falling plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the blocking rod, a rubber pad is arranged in the arc-shaped groove, and one end, far away from the rotating plate, of the blocking rod is provided with an upward raised extending edge.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the loading board whereabouts makes the anti-falling board striking on shelves pole, the rubber pad can play a buffering and fall the effect of making an uproar to reduce the cracked possibility of shelves pole.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. when no fire disaster occurs at ordinary times, the driving piece can lift the bearing plate to the top of the structural column, so that the space at the bottom of the garage is vacated, the parking space of the vehicle is enlarged, and the possibility that the vehicle mistakenly hits a fire hydrant box is reduced;

2. if the loading board is unexpected to drop from carrying the acting line, force sensor no longer atress this moment to the alarm is reported to the police, so that the staff in time discovers the trouble and comes the maintenance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the groove in the present embodiment.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion E in fig. 4.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion F in fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the slide board in the present embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a hydrant box; 11. a connecting pipe; 111. a second flange plate; 112. a seal ring; 12. a first hole; 13. a slide plate; 2. a carrier plate; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a pulley; 23. a second hole; 3. a structural column; 31. a slide rail; 32. clamping a plate; 33. a water pipe; 331. a valve; 332. a first flange plate; 34. a closing plate; 35. an extension spring; 36. a pressure receiving plate; 4. a drive member; 41. a drive motor; 42. a winding wheel; 43. a fixed shaft; 431. a torsion spring; 44. pulling the wire; 5. a slider; 51. a tension sensor; 52. a connector; 6. a groove; 61. rotating the plate; 62. a compression spring; 63. an electromagnet; 64. a gear lever; 641. edge extension; 65. a falling prevention plate; 651. an arc-shaped slot; 652. and (7) a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b): a garage fire hydrant mounting structure, as shown in figure 1, comprises a fire hydrant box 1, an L-shaped bearing plate 2, a structural column 3 and a driving piece 4 for driving the bearing plate 2 to move along the vertical direction of the structural column 3. The fire hydrant box 1 is placed on the horizontal edge of the bearing plate 2, the rear portion of the fire hydrant box 1 is attached to the vertical edge of the bearing plate 2, the bottom of the fire hydrant box 1 is fixed on the bearing plate 2 through a bolt, and the fire hydrant box 1 is prevented from falling off from the bearing plate 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the driving member 4 includes a driving motor 41 fixedly connected to the top of the structural column 3, a fixed shaft 43 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the driving motor 41, two winding wheels 42 are arranged on the fixed shaft 43, and a pulling wire 44 is wound on each winding wheel 42.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, one end of the pulling wire 44 is fixedly arranged on the winding wheel 42, the other end of the pulling wire extends to the top of the fire hydrant box 1 and is connected with the pulling head 5, one side of the pulling head 5 facing the fire hydrant box 1 is provided with the tension sensor 51, one side of the tension sensor 51 facing the fire hydrant box 1 is provided with the connecting head 52, the connecting head 52 is in threaded connection with the top of the bearing plate 2, at the moment, the driving motor 41 (shown in fig. 1) can drive the winding wheel 42 to rotate when working, the winding wheel 42 winds the pulling wire 44 to lift the bearing plate 2 and the fire hydrant box 1 upwards, so that the fire hydrant box 1 and the bearing plate 2 move to the top of the structural column 3, the parking space at the bottom of the garage is increased, and the possibility that the fire.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the fastening plate 32 is fixedly arranged on the structural column 3, the fixing shaft 43 is sleeved with a torsion spring 431, and two ends of the torsion spring 431 are fixedly connected to the fastening plate 32 and the winding wheel 42 respectively. If the bearing plate 2 falls down accidentally, the winding wheel 42 rotates at the moment, and the torsion spring 431 is twisted to provide resistance to the rotation of the winding wheel 42, so that the falling speed of the bearing plate 2 can be reduced, and the possibility that the bearing plate 2 damages pedestrians is reduced.

As shown in fig. 1, two connecting rods 21 are disposed on the top of the bearing plate 2, two sliding rails 31 are disposed on the structural column 3 along the vertical direction, a pulley 22 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 21 away from the bearing plate 2, and the pulley 22 is matched with the sliding rails 31, so that the bearing plate 2 can move on the surface of the structural column 3 through the pulley 22, and the possibility of abrasion between the bearing plate 2 and the structural column 3 is reduced. An anti-falling plate 65 is further connected between the two connecting rods 21, and the anti-falling plate 65 can improve the structural strength between the two connecting rods 21 and reduce the possibility of bending of the connecting rods 21. When the bearing plate 2 moves to the ground, the pulley 22 is located at the bottom of the slide rail 31, and the distance between the bottom of the slide rail 31 and the ground is greater than or equal to 2.5m, so that the slide rail 31 is arranged to make room for the vehicle to stop, and the possibility that the slide rail 31 scrapes the vehicle is reduced.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, still include the alarm with tension sensor 51 (as fig. 3) wireless connection, the alarm is placed in the monitor, recess 6 has been seted up in the structure post 3, it has a commentaries on classics board 61 to articulate in the recess 6, change one side fixedly connected with shelves pole 64 that board 61 deviates from the recess 6 bottom, it is equipped with compression spring 62 to change one side of board 61 towards recess 6 bottom, the one end that compression spring 62 kept away from commentaries on classics board 61 is fixed in recess 6 bottom, recess 6 bottom still is equipped with an electro-magnet 63, electro-magnet 63 normally opens and adsorbs commentaries on classics board 61 on the electro-magnet 63, compression spring 62 is compressed this moment, shelves pole 64 then is located recess 6. If the bearing plate 2 falls off from the lifting wire 44, the tension sensor 51 is not under tension, the electromagnet 63 is controlled to be turned off, the rotating plate 61 is turned outwards under the elastic restoring force of the compression spring 62, and the blocking rod 64 extends out of the groove 6, and the blocking rod 64 is supported at the bottom of the anti-falling plate 65 (as shown in fig. 8), so that the bearing plate 2 and the fire hydrant cabinet can be prevented from falling off, and a safety protection effect is achieved. The one end that shelves pole 64 kept away from rotating plate 61 is equipped with the continuation 641 of upwards perk, can reduce the possibility that anti-falling board 65 slided out shelves pole 64, and anti-falling board 65 bottom then is equipped with arc groove 651 (like fig. 8) with shelves pole 64 assorted to can be better with the baffle cooperatees, then be equipped with rubber pad 652 (like fig. 8) in the arc groove 651, rubber pad 652 can play a cushioning effect, reduces shelves pole 64 atress time short excessively, the impact force is too big and lead to cracked possibility. Meanwhile, the tension sensor 51 can also control an alarm to give an alarm to remind a worker to find out a fault in time and overhaul the fault in the future.

Referring to fig. 4 and 6, a water pipe 33 is buried in the structural column 3, a valve 331 is disposed on the water pipe 33, a port of the water pipe 33 extends out of the structural column 3 and is flush with the surface of the structural column 3, a first flange 332 is disposed on the port of the water pipe 33, a second hole 23 is disposed on the bearing plate 2, a first hole 12 corresponding to the second hole 23 is disposed on the hydrant box 1, a connecting pipe 11 is disposed on a water hose in the hydrant box 1, and a second flange 111 is disposed at an end of the connecting pipe 11. When the water hose needs to be used, an operator enables the connecting pipe 11 to penetrate through the first hole 12 and the second hole 23 and is in threaded connection with the end portion of the water pipe 33, the first flange plate 332 and the second flange plate 111 are attached to each other, the second flange plate 111 is provided with the sealing ring 112 which is abutted to the first flange plate 332, the sealing performance between the first flange plate 332 and the second flange plate 111 is guaranteed, and finally the operator opens the valve 331 to enable water flow to be discharged through the water pipe 33 to extinguish fire.

As shown in fig. 6, the closing plate 34 is slidably connected to the structural column 3 along the vertical direction, one side of the closing plate 34 facing the structural column 3 is attached to the surface of the first flange 332, an extension spring 35 is disposed between the closing plate 34 and the bottom of the first flange 332, and when the extension spring 35 is in a natural state, the first flange 332 is closed by the closing plate 34. One side that the closing plate 34 deviates from the structure post 3 is equipped with and receives the pressure plate 36, and when loading board 2 moves down, loading board 2 contradicts with receiving the pressure plate 36 and promotes to receive pressure plate 36 and closing plate 34 and move down together, and when loading board 2 reachd the structure post 3 bottom, receive the pressure plate 36 and open first ring flange 332 completely to be convenient for quick convenient the operator with the hosepipe connect on water pipe 33. When the bearing plate 2 moves upwards, the pressed plate 36 is no longer pressed downwards, so that the pressed plate moves upwards again under the action of the tension of the extension spring 35 and closes the first flange 332, thereby reducing the possibility that the rat and insect enter the water pipe 33 to damage the valve 331.

As shown in fig. 9, a sliding plate 13 for closing the first hole 12 is slidably connected in the fire hydrant cabinet 1, and the sliding plate 13 can close the first hole 12 of the fire hydrant cabinet 1, thereby reducing the possibility that rats and insects enter the fire hydrant cabinet 1 to bite into water belts, and playing a role in protecting equipment inside the fire hydrant cabinet 1.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garage fire hydrant mounting structure which characterized in that: the fire hydrant cabinet comprises a fire hydrant cabinet (1), an L-shaped bearing plate (2), a structural column (3) and a driving piece (4) for driving the bearing plate (2) to move along the vertical direction of the structural column (3), wherein the fire hydrant cabinet (1) is placed on the bearing plate (2);

drive member (4): including setting up driving motor (41), rolling wheel (42) and fixed axle (43) at structure post (3) top, fixed axle (43) are connected on the output of driving motor (41), rolling wheel (42) are connected on fixed axle (43), around being equipped with on rolling wheel (42) and carrying out stayguy (44), the both ends of carrying out stayguy (44) are connected respectively on rolling wheel (42) and loading board (2).

2. The garage fire hydrant mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: the structural column (3) is provided with a sliding rail (31) along the vertical direction, the top of the bearing plate (2) is provided with a connecting rod (21), and the connecting rod (21) is rotatably connected with a pulley (22) matched with the sliding rail (31);

when the bearing plate (2) moves to the ground, the pulley (22) is located at the bottom of the sliding rail (31), and the distance between the bottom of the sliding rail (31) and the ground is larger than or equal to 2.5 m.

3. The garage fire hydrant mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the structure column (3) is provided with a clamping plate (32), the fixed shaft (43) is sleeved with a torsion spring (431), and two ends of the torsion spring (431) are respectively connected to the clamping plate (32) and the winding wheel (42).

4. The garage fire hydrant mounting structure according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the structure column is characterized in that a water pipe (33) is arranged in the structure column (3), the port of the water pipe (33) extends out of the structure column (3), a valve (331) is arranged on the water pipe (33), a connecting pipe (11) connected with a water belt is arranged in the fire hydrant box (1), a first hole (12) and a second hole (23) for the connecting pipe (11) to penetrate out are respectively formed in the fire hydrant box (1) and the bearing plate (2), and the connecting pipe (11) is in threaded connection with the end part of the water pipe (33).

5. The garage fire hydrant mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein: water pipe (33) tip is equipped with first ring flange (332), be equipped with second ring flange (111) on connecting pipe (11), be equipped with sealing washer (112) on second ring flange (111), work as when connecting pipe (11) and water pipe (33) tip threaded connection, first ring flange (332) and second ring flange (111) conflict each other.

6. The garage fire hydrant mounting structure according to claim 5, wherein: sliding connection has closing plate (34) on structure post (3), be equipped with between closing plate (34) and first ring flange (332) bottom extension spring (35), one side that closing plate (34) deviates from structure post (3) is equipped with and receives pressure plate (36).

7. The garage fire hydrant mounting structure according to claim 5, wherein: a sliding plate (13) used for sealing the first hole (12) is connected in the fire hydrant box (1) in a sliding manner.

8. The garage fire hydrant mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the pull wire (44) is provided with a pull head (5) towards one end of the fire hydrant box (1), the pull head (5) is provided with a tension sensor (51), the tension sensor (51) is provided with a connector (52) in threaded connection with the bearing plate (2), an alarm is arranged in the monitoring chamber, and when the tension sensor (51) is not stressed, the alarm gives an alarm.

9. The garage fire hydrant mounting structure of claim 8, wherein: seted up recess (6) on structure post (3), articulated in recess (6) have commentaries on classics board (61), be equipped with compression spring (62) between commentaries on classics board (61) and recess (6) tank bottom, recess (6) tank bottom is equipped with electro-magnet (63) that are used for adsorbing commentaries on classics board (61), one side that commentaries on classics board (61) deviate from recess (6) tank bottom is equipped with shelves pole (64), connecting rod (21) are equipped with two and are equipped with between two connecting rod (21) and prevent falling board (65).

10. The garage fire hydrant mounting structure of claim 9, wherein: the anti-falling plate (65) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (651) matched with the blocking rod (64), a rubber pad (652) is arranged in the arc-shaped groove (651), and one end, far away from the rotating plate (61), of the blocking rod (64) is provided with an upward raised extending edge (641).