CN110772516A - Application of isocorydine or salt thereof in preparing medicine for reducing blood uric acid level and preventing and treating uric acid nephropathy - Google Patents

Application of isocorydine or salt thereof in preparing medicine for reducing blood uric acid level and preventing and treating uric acid nephropathy Download PDF

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CN110772516A
CN110772516A CN201911213972.8A CN201911213972A CN110772516A CN 110772516 A CN110772516 A CN 110772516A CN 201911213972 A CN201911213972 A CN 201911213972A CN 110772516 A CN110772516 A CN 110772516A
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uric acid
isocorydine
salt
use according
preparation
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CN110772516B (en
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马良
付平
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/47Quinolines; Isoquinolines
    • A61K31/473Quinolines; Isoquinolines ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. acridines, phenanthridines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P13/00Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
    • A61P13/12Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/06Antigout agents, e.g. antihyperuricemic or uricosuric agents

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Abstract

The invention relates to application of isocorydine or salts thereof in preparing medicines for reducing the level of uric acid and preventing and treating uric acid nephropathy, belonging to the field of medicines. In one aspect, the invention provides the use of isocorydine base or a salt thereof in the preparation of a medicament or health care product for reducing the level of uric acid in blood. In another aspect, the invention also provides the use of isocorydine alkali or salt thereof in the preparation of a medicament for preventing and/or treating uric acid nephropathy. Animal experiments prove that the isocorydine can greatly reduce the blood uric acid level and improve the degree of dilatation, necrosis and renal fibrosis of the renal tubules of the mice with the hyperuricemia. The application of the invention can provide a new drug selection for clinical treatment of hyperuricemia and hyperuricemia nephropathy caused by the hyperuricemia.

Description

Application of isocorydine or salt thereof in preparing medicine for reducing blood uric acid level and preventing and treating uric acid nephropathy
Technical Field
The invention relates to application of isocorydine or salts thereof in preparing medicines for reducing the level of uric acid and preventing and treating uric acid nephropathy, belonging to the field of medicines.
Background
Hyperuricemia refers to non-daily measurement of fasting serum uric acid levels of greater than or equal to 416 μmol/L (7mg/dl) in men and equal to 357 μmol/L (6mg/dl) in women under normal purine diet. In recent years, numerous studies at home and abroad prove that hyperuricemia is closely related to the occurrence and development of gout, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic syndrome, hypertension and kidney diseases. Hyperuricemia is a significant cause of increased prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and is an independent risk factor for CKD progression. Studies have shown that lowering the level of uric acid in the blood can delay the progression of renal disease. Treating hyperuricemia, preventing and correcting hyperuricemia, lowering blood uric acid level and preventing urate from depositing in kidney.
Isocorydine base, (+) -isocorynolene, CAS number 475-67-2, having the formula shown below:
Figure BDA0002298966660000011
isocorydine is an antispasmodic analgesic approved by the State administration of drug administration, and has antimalarial, vasodilating and antiarrhythmic effects. However, reports on the effects of reducing uric acid and preventing and treating uric acid nephropathy of isocorydine are not found at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention aims to provide the application of isocorydine alkali or salt thereof in preparing medicines or health care products for reducing the level of hematuria acid. Another object of the present invention is to provide the use of isocorydine base or a salt thereof for the preparation of a medicament for the prevention and/or treatment of uric acid nephropathy.
The invention provides application of isocorydine or salt thereof in preparing a medicine or health-care product for reducing the level of hematuria acid.
The invention provides application of isocorydine or salt thereof in preparing a medicine for preventing and/or treating uric acid nephropathy.
Further, the pharmaceutical product reduces blood creatinine levels.
Further, the drug lowers blood uric acid levels.
Further, the drug lowers the urinary protein creatinine ratio.
Further, the drug improves tubular dilation and/or necrosis.
Further, the medicament reduces the number of renal inflammatory cells.
Further, the medicine improves renal fibrosis.
Furthermore, the medicine or health care product is a preparation prepared by taking isocorydine or salt thereof as an active ingredient and adding acceptable auxiliary materials or auxiliary ingredients.
Further, the preparation is an oral preparation or an injection preparation.
The invention provides application of isocorydine or salt thereof in preparing a medicine for reducing the level of uric acid and preventing and treating uric acid nephropathy. Animal experiments prove that the isocorydine can greatly reduce the blood uric acid level and improve the degree of dilatation, necrosis and renal fibrosis of the renal tubules of the mice with the hyperuricemia. The application of the invention can provide a new drug selection for clinical treatment of hyperuricemia and hyperuricemia nephropathy caused by the hyperuricemia.
The invention provides application of isocorydine or salt thereof in preparing a medicine for reducing the level of uric acid and preventing and treating uric acid nephropathy. Animal experiments prove that the isocorydine can greatly reduce the blood uric acid level and improve the degree of dilatation, necrosis and renal fibrosis of the renal tubules of the mice with the hyperuricemia. The application of the invention can provide a new drug selection for clinical treatment of hyperuricemia and hyperuricemia nephropathy caused by the hyperuricemia.
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FIG. 1 is a graph showing the results of measurement of the blood uric acid level of a mouse in example 1;
FIG. 2 is a graph showing the results of measurement of the serum creatinine level of the mouse in example 1;
FIG. 3 is a graph showing the results of measurement of the ratio of mouse urine protein to creatinine in example 1;
FIG. 4 is a PAS staining pattern of mouse kidney tissue in example 1;
FIG. 5 is a graph of MASSON staining of mouse kidney in example 1.
Detailed Description
The scheme of the invention will be explained with reference to the examples. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the following examples are illustrative of the invention only and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention. The examples, where specific techniques or conditions are not indicated, are to be construed according to the techniques or conditions described in the literature in the art or according to the product specifications. The reagents or instruments used are not indicated by the manufacturer, and are all conventional products commercially available.
Example 1 animal experiments with isocorydine to lower serum uric acid levels and prevent uric acid nephropathy
Experimental animals: SPF grade male C57BL/6J mice. The standard experiment daily ration is raised in a constant temperature environment for at least 1 week before the experiment, and drinking water is not limited.
Animal grouping: mice were divided into 5 groups of 60: 12 normal control groups, 12 hyperuricemic nephropathy model groups, 12 isocorydine low dose treatment groups (100mg/kg/d), 12 isocorydine high dose treatment groups (200mg/kg/d), and 12 positive control allopurinol (5 mg/kg/d).
The molding method comprises the following steps: mixing adenine of 100mg/kg and oteracil potassium of 1500mg/kg according to the mass of the mouse body, preparing suspension with the final concentration of 80g/L by using distilled water, performing intragastric administration on the model group in the morning and evening every day, and continuously performing for 3 weeks to establish a hyperuricemia renal injury animal model. The normal control group animals were gavaged with distilled water twice a day in the morning and at night at equal doses. Mice were sacrificed 3 weeks later, abdominal aorta was bled and kidney tissue was retained.
The experimental method comprises the following steps: the treatment group of isocorydine and allopurinol is administered by an oral administration mode on the 1 st day after the model building and continuously for 21 days; after the model is assembled, normal saline with the same dosage is fed at the same time; the blank control group was fed with the same dose of physiological saline at the same time.
Centrifuging the blood sample of the mouse at the room temperature of 3000r/min for 15min, and then taking serum to measure biochemical indexes; centrifuging the mouse urine specimen at room temperature of 800g/min for 10min, and taking the upper layer urine to determine biochemical indexes. The experimental results are shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. PAS staining was performed on mouse kidney tissue, and the kidney structure was observed, and the experimental results are shown in FIG. 4. The kidney fibrosis was observed by MASSON staining and the results are shown in fig. 5.
As can be seen from FIG. 1, isocorydine can greatly reduce the blood uric acid level, and the effect achieved by the high-dose treatment group is better than that achieved by the first-line clinical uric acid reducing allopurinol (P <0.05, # # P <0.01, and # # P <0.001, compared with the model group).
As can be seen from FIG. 2, isocorydine reduced serum creatinine levels with superior efficacy over allopurinol and excellent renal function protection (# P <0.001, and # P <0.0001 compared to model group).
As can be seen from FIG. 3, isocorydine reduced the urinary creatinine ratio, had an effect superior to that of allopurinol, and had the effect of improving renal function (in comparison with the model group, # P <0.05, # P <0.001, # and # P < 0.0001).
As can be seen from fig. 4, PAS staining pictures of the kidney of the normal control group had intact kidney structure. Significant tubular degeneration, necrosis, tubular atrophy, and inflammatory cell infiltration were seen on day 21 in the hyperuricemic renal disease model group. After 21 days of treatment with high doses of isocorydine, the composition can significantly improve tubular dilation and necrosis and reduce the invasion of inflammatory cells of the kidney.
As can be seen in fig. 5, the images of MASSON staining of the normal control group kidneys had intact renal structures. Obvious renal tubular degeneration, necrosis, tubular atrophy and fibrosis can be seen on the 21 st day in the hyperuricemic kidney disease model group; MASSON staining was evident in blue areas (blue areas indicate the extent of fibrotic lesions). After 21 days of treatment with high doses of isocorydine, the blue areas of MASSON staining were significantly less than in the hyperuricemic renal disease model group, indicating that it ameliorates hyperuricemic renal fibrosis.

Claims (10)

1. Use of isocorydine or its salt in preparing medicine or health product for reducing blood uric acid level.
2. Use of isocorydine or its salt in the preparation of a medicament for the prevention and/or treatment of uric acid nephropathy.
3. Use according to claim 2, characterized in that: the drug reduces blood creatinine levels.
4. Use according to claim 2, characterized in that: the medicine reduces the blood uric acid level.
5. Use according to claim 2, characterized in that: the medicine reduces the urinary protein creatinine ratio.
6. Use according to claim 2, characterized in that: the medicament improves tubular dilation and/or necrosis.
7. Use according to claim 2, characterized in that: the medicament reduces the number of renal inflammatory cells.
8. Use according to claim 2, characterized in that: the medicine can improve renal fibrosis.
9. Use according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the medicine or health care product is a preparation prepared by taking isocorydine alkali or salt thereof as an active ingredient and adding acceptable auxiliary materials or auxiliary ingredients.
10. Use according to claim 9, characterized in that: the preparation is an oral preparation or an injection preparation.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113040093A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-29 四川大学华西医院 Application of oteracil potassium and adenine in inducing rat hyperuricemia renal injury model

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113040093A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-29 四川大学华西医院 Application of oteracil potassium and adenine in inducing rat hyperuricemia renal injury model

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