CN110761570A - Building construction is with device of plastering a mud of laying bricks - Google Patents
Building construction is with device of plastering a mud of laying bricks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110761570A CN110761570A CN201911064530.1A CN201911064530A CN110761570A CN 110761570 A CN110761570 A CN 110761570A CN 201911064530 A CN201911064530 A CN 201911064530A CN 110761570 A CN110761570 A CN 110761570A
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- brick
- mud
- plastering
- box body
- worm
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/20—Tools or apparatus for applying mortar
- E04G21/204—Mortar sledges
- E04G21/205—Mortar sledges with closable mortar opening
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bricklaying plastering device for building construction, which structurally comprises a plastering device, a feed inlet, a handle and a brick groove, wherein the plastering device consists of a box body, a plastering mechanism, a sliding wheel, a brick position adjusting mechanism, a plaster cavity and a closing mechanism, the plastering device is used for storing slurry through the plaster cavity, the width of the plastering mechanism is adjusted by using the brick position adjusting mechanism according to the width of a brick wall, so that the plastering device can be tightly attached to the brick wall for plastering work, the slurry can be prevented from leaking through the plastering mechanism, the waste of raw materials is avoided, the plastering device controls a closing valve plate to lead out the slurry through the closing mechanism, the closing valve plate utilizes a scraping plate to match with a concave groove to uniformly plaster the slurry on the surface of the brick body, the unevenness of the plane of the bricklaying brick body is avoided, and the thickness and the flatness of the plastering slurry are also ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building appliances, in particular to a bricklaying and plastering device for building construction.
Background
When a construction worker builds a wall body by using bricks, the surface of the brick body needs to be plastered, the mud is generally shoveled by a construction scraper and then plastered on the surface of the brick body, and the method has the following defects: when carrying out brick body surface plastering with the construction scraper among the prior art, it is inhomogeneous to plaster the mud on brick body surface to lead to the brick body plane unevenness of building by laying bricks or stones, need carry out follow-up leveling, inefficiency when leading to building the wall body with the fragment of brick, and when carrying out brick body surface plastering with the construction scraper, it falls subaerially to plaster easily behind the too much mud on brick body surface, causes the loss, still can not guarantee the thickness and the roughness of plastering.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a bricklaying claying device for building construction structurally comprises a claying device, a feeding hole, a handle and brick grooves, wherein the feeding hole is formed in the top end of the claying device;
claying ware constitute by box body, fender mud mechanism, movable pulley, brick position adjustment mechanism, mud chamber, closing mechanism, the inboard bottom of box body under install fender mud mechanism, the inside right-hand member of box body have brick position adjustment mechanism, brick position adjustment mechanism be connected with fender mud mechanism transmission, the inside mud chamber that is equipped with of box body, the inside left end of box body on be equipped with closing mechanism, box body and closing mechanism be connected, box body bottom right side under install the movable pulley.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, fender mud mechanism constitute by fender, last rack, lower rack, first spring, last rack below be equipped with down the rack, last rack and lower rack pass through brick position adjustment mechanism transmission and connect, last rack and lower rack bottom under be equipped with the fender respectively, last rack and lower rack all with fender fixed connection, last rack and lower rack serve and all install first spring.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the brick position adjusting mechanism consists of a rotating sheet, a positioning shaft sleeve, a worm and a double gear shaft, the rotating sheet is arranged at the right end of the worm, the worm and the rotating sheet are of an integrated structure, the positioning shaft sleeve is arranged at the middle position of the worm, the double gear shaft is arranged at the left end of the worm, and the worm is meshed with the double gear shaft.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the double gear shaft consists of a worm gear, a connecting shaft and a large gear, the connecting shaft is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the worm gear, one end of the worm gear and one end of the connecting shaft are welded through electric welding, the large gear is arranged at the other end of the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the large gear.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the slurry cavity further comprises a second spring and a closed valve plate, the closed valve plate is arranged below the bottom end of the slurry cavity, the box body is connected with the closed valve plate through a hinge, and the top end inside the box body is connected with the closed valve plate through the second spring.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, a mud scraper is arranged below one end of the closed valve plate, the closed valve plate and the mud scraper are of an integrated structure, and a groove is arranged below the bottom surface of the mud scraper.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the closing mechanism comprises a closing switch, an electromagnet, an armature, a pull wire and a wire guide wheel, wherein the closing switch is installed at the top end of the electromagnet, the armature is arranged below the bottom end of the electromagnet, the electromagnet is movably attached to the armature, the wire guide wheel is arranged below the armature, and the armature is connected with the wire guide wheel through the pull wire.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the upper rack and the lower rack are in transmission connection through the large gear.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the box body is made of stainless steel materials, is not easy to damage and has long service life.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the armature iron is connected with the mud scraper through a pull wire.
Advantageous effects
The invention relates to a brick laying and plastering device for building construction, which pours stirred slurry into a feed inlet on a plastering device, puts the plastering device on a brick wall through a brick groove, controls a worm to rotate through a rotating piece, leads the worm to drive a worm gear to rotate, leads the worm gear to transmit kinetic energy to a big gear through a connecting shaft, leads an upper rack and a lower rack to move inwards when the big gear rotates clockwise, leads the upper rack and the lower rack to drive two mud guards to be clung to the surface of the brick wall, avoids the leakage of the slurry, controls an electromagnet to convert the electric energy into an electromagnetic field through a closing switch on a handle, further sucks the armature, leads the armature to drive a stay wire to move, leads one end of a closing valve plate to be pulled downwards by the auxiliary sliding of a guide wire wheel, leads the slurry to be discharged from the closing valve plate in a slurry cavity, and leads the plastering device to move through the handle, leads the slurry to be uniformly plaster, carry out floating to mud through the mud scraper, the mud scraper utilizes the concave strip groove to let mud can appear the bonding stripe when floating, has improved the area of contact and the adhesion degree of brick face with mud, has reduced the sliding resistance on the clatter brick wall through the movable pulley, has improved work efficiency.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the claying ware is used for saving mud through the mud chamber, utilize brick position adjustment mechanism to adjust the width that keeps off mud mechanism according to the width of brick wall, and then let the claying ware can hug closely in the brick wall and carry out claying work, can prevent revealing of mud through keeping off mud mechanism, it is extravagant to have avoided the raw materials, the claying ware exports mud through closing mechanism control closure valve plate, and the closure valve plate then utilizes mud scraping plate cooperation concave groove, with the even brick surface of smearing of mud, thereby avoid the brick plane unevenness of building by laying bricks or stones, the thickness and the roughness of claying have also been guaranteed.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bricklaying plastering device for building construction.
Fig. 2 is a front view cross section static state diagram of the bricklaying plastering device for building construction.
Fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the bricklaying plastering device for building construction.
Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of the bricklaying plastering device for building construction.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a double gear shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the mud scraper of the present invention.
In the figure: a claying device-1, a feed inlet-2, a handle-3, a brick groove-4, a box body-1 a, a claying mechanism-1 b, a sliding wheel-1 c, a brick position adjusting mechanism-1 d, a mud cavity-1 e, a closing mechanism-1 f, a mud guard-1 b1, an upper rack-1 b2, a lower rack-1 b3, a first spring-1 b4, a rotating sheet-1 d1, a positioning shaft sleeve-1 d2, a worm-1 d3, a double gear shaft-1 d4, a worm wheel-1 d41, a connecting shaft-1 d42, a big gear-1 d43, a second spring-1 e1, a closing valve plate-1 e2, a mud scraping plate-1 e21, a concave groove-1 e22, a closing switch-1 f1, an electromagnet-1 f2, an armature-1 f3, a pull wire-1 f4, Wire guide wheel-1 f 5.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-7, the invention provides a brick laying plastering device for building construction, which structurally comprises a plastering device 1, a feed inlet 2, a handle 3 and a brick groove 4, wherein the feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top end of the plastering device 1, the handle 3 is arranged at the top end of the plastering device 1, the plastering device 1 is movably connected with the handle 3, the brick groove 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the plastering device 1, the plastering device 1 consists of a box body 1a, a plastering mechanism 1b, a sliding wheel 1c, a brick position adjusting mechanism 1d, a mud cavity 1e and a closing mechanism 1f, the plastering mechanism 1b is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the box body 1a, the brick position adjusting mechanism 1d is arranged at the right end inside the box body 1a, the brick position adjusting mechanism 1d is in transmission connection with the plastering mechanism 1b, a mud cavity 1e is arranged inside the box body 1a, the closing mechanism 1f is arranged at the left end inside the box body 1a, the box body 1a is connected with the closing mechanism 1f, and a sliding wheel 1c is arranged below the right side of the bottom end of the box body 1 a.
Fender mud mechanism 1b constitute by fender 1b1, last rack 1b2, lower rack 1b3, first spring 1b4, last rack 1b2 below be equipped with lower rack 1b3, last rack 1b2 and lower rack 1b3 pass through brick position adjustment mechanism 1d transmission and connect, last rack 1b2 and lower rack 1b3 bottom under be equipped with fender 1b1 respectively, last rack 1b2 and lower rack 1b3 all with fender 1b1 fixed connection, last rack 1b2 and lower rack 1b3 one end on all install first spring 1b 4.
The first spring 1b4 is used to improve the adhesion of the mudguard 1b1 to the brick wall.
Brick position adjustment mechanism 1d constitute by revolving fragment 1d1, location axle sleeve 1d2, worm 1d3, double gear axle 1d4, worm 1d3 right-hand member on be equipped with revolving fragment 1d1, worm 1d3 and revolving fragment 1d1 structure as an organic whole, worm 1d3 intermediate position on install location axle sleeve 1d2, worm 1d3 left end on be equipped with double gear axle 1d4, worm 1d3 and double gear axle 1d4 mesh mutually.
The positioning sleeve 1d2 is used for stabilizing the rotation of the worm 1d3 and reducing the friction between the two.
The double-gear axle 1d4 constitute by worm wheel 1d41, even axle 1d42, gear wheel 1d43, worm wheel 1d41 bottom intermediate position on be equipped with even axle 1d42, worm wheel 1d41 and even axle 1d42 one end pass through electric welding, even axle 1d42 other end on be equipped with gear wheel 1d43, even axle 1d42 and gear wheel 1d43 fixed connection.
The mud chamber 1e further comprises a second spring 1e1 and a closing valve plate 1e2, the closing valve plate 1e2 is arranged below the bottom end of the mud chamber 1e, the box body 1a is connected with the closing valve plate 1e2 through a hinge, and the top end inside the box body 1a is connected with the closing valve plate 1e2 through the second spring 1e 1.
The second spring 1e1 is used to seal the bottom of the mud chamber 1e by the closing valve plate 1e2, which is not controlled by the closing mechanism 1 f.
One end of the closing valve plate 1e2 is provided with a mud scraper 1e21, the closing valve plate 1e2 and the mud scraper 1e21 are of an integrated structure, and the bottom surface of the mud scraper 1e21 is provided with a groove 1e 22.
The closing mechanism 1f comprises a closing switch 1f1, an electromagnet 1f2, an armature 1f3, a stay wire 1f4 and a wire guide wheel 1f5, wherein the top end of the electromagnet 1f2 is provided with the closing switch 1f1, the bottom end of the electromagnet 1f2 is provided with the armature 1f3, the electromagnet 1f2 is movably attached to the armature 1f3, the wire guide wheel 1f5 is arranged below the armature 1f3, and the armature 1f3 is connected with the wire guide wheel 1f5 through the stay wire 1f 4.
The upper rack 1b2 and the lower rack 1b3 are in transmission connection through a bull gear 1d43, the box body 1a is made of stainless steel materials, the box body is not easy to damage and long in service life, and the armature 1f3 is connected with the mud scraper 1e21 through a pull wire 1f 4.
The principle of the invention is as follows: the stirred slurry is poured into a feeding hole 2 on a plastering device 1, the plastering device 1 is placed on a brick wall through a brick groove 4, a rotating sheet 1d1 controls a worm 1d3 to rotate, so that the worm 1d3 drives a worm wheel 1d41 to rotate, the worm wheel 1d41 transmits kinetic energy to a large gear 1d43 through a connecting shaft 1d42, when the large gear 1d43 rotates clockwise, the large gear 1d43 drives an upper rack 1b2 and a lower rack 1b3 to move inwards, so that the upper rack 1b2 and the lower rack 1b3 drive two mud guards 1b1 to be tightly attached to the surface of the brick wall to avoid the slurry leakage, an electromagnet 1f2 is controlled by a closing switch 1f1 on a handle 3 to convert electric energy into an electromagnetic field, further the armature 1f3 is sucked, the armature 1f3 drives a stay wire 1f4 to move, the stay wire 1f4 pulls one end of a closed valve plate 1f5 to pull one end of a slurry chamber 2, and the slurry valve plate 2 is arranged in the upper slurry chamber, through the removal of 3 pulling claying wares 1 of handle for mud is even smeared on the brick body surface, trowels 1e21 trowels mud, and the trowels 1e21 utilizes notch groove 1e22 to let mud can appear the bonding stripe when floating, has improved the area of contact and the adhesion degree of brick face with mud, has reduced the sliding resistance on claying ware 1 brick wall through movable pulley 1c, has improved work efficiency.
The method for solving the problems comprises the following steps: claying ware 1 is used for saving mud through mud chamber 1e, utilize brick position adjustment mechanism 1d to adjust the width that keeps off mud mechanism 1b according to the width of brick wall, and then let claying ware 1 can hug closely in the brick wall and carry out claying work, can prevent revealing of mud through fender mud mechanism 1b, it is extravagant to have avoided the raw materials, claying ware 1 exports mud through closing mechanism 1f control closure valve plate 1e2, and closure valve plate 1e2 then utilizes mud scraping plate 1e21 cooperation concave groove 1e22, with even the plastering of mud on the brick body surface, thereby avoid the brick body plane unevenness of building by laying bricks or stones, the thickness and the roughness of claying have also been guaranteed.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a building construction is with claying brick claying device, its structure includes claying ware (1), feed inlet (2), handle (3), brick groove (4), claying ware (1) top on be equipped with feed inlet (2), claying ware (1) top on be equipped with handle (3), claying ware (1) and handle (3) swing joint, claying ware (1) bottom have brick groove (4), its characterized in that:
claying ware (1) constitute by box body (1a), fender mud mechanism (1b), movable pulley (1c), brick position adjustment mechanism (1d), mud chamber (1e), closing mechanism (1f), box body (1a) inboard bottom install under and keep off mud mechanism (1b), box body (1a) inside right-hand member have brick position adjustment mechanism (1d), brick position adjustment mechanism (1d) be connected with fender mud mechanism (1b) transmission, box body (1a) inside be equipped with mud chamber (1e), box body (1a) inside left end on be equipped with closing mechanism (1f), box body (1a) and closing mechanism (1f) be connected, box body (1a) bottom right side under install movable pulley (1 c).
2. The bricklaying plastering device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: fender mud mechanism (1b) constitute by fender (1b1), last rack (1b2), lower rack (1b3), first spring (1b4), last rack (1b2) below be equipped with down rack (1b3), last rack (1b2) and lower rack (1b3) be connected through brick position adjustment mechanism (1d) transmission, last rack (1b2) and lower rack (1b3) bottom under be equipped with fender (1b1) respectively, last rack (1b2) and lower rack (1b3) all with fender (1b1) fixed connection, last rack (1b2) and lower rack (1b3) one end on all install first spring (1b 4).
3. The bricklaying plastering device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: brick position adjustment mechanism (1d) constitute by revolving fragment (1d1), location axle sleeve (1d2), worm (1d3), bisque axle (1d4), worm (1d3) right-hand member on be equipped with revolving fragment (1d1), worm (1d3) and revolving fragment (1d1) structure as an organic whole, worm (1d3) intermediate position on install location axle sleeve (1d2), worm (1d3) left end on be equipped with bisque axle (1d4), worm (1d3) and bisque axle (1d4) mesh mutually.
4. The bricklaying plastering device for building construction according to claim 3, wherein: the double-gear axle (1d4) constitute by worm wheel (1d41), even axle (1d42), gear wheel (1d43), worm wheel (1d41) bottom intermediate position on be equipped with even axle (1d42), worm wheel (1d41) and even axle (1d42) one end pass through electric welding, even axle (1d42) other end on be equipped with gear wheel (1d43), even axle (1d42) and gear wheel (1d43) fixed connection.
5. The bricklaying plastering device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: mud chamber (1e) still include second spring (1e1), closing valve plate (1e2) and constitute, mud chamber (1e) bottom have closing valve plate (1e2), box body (1a) and closing valve plate (1e2) adopt hinged joint, box body (1a) inside top and closing valve plate (1e2) be connected through second spring (1e 1).
6. The bricklaying plastering device for building construction according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the closing valve plate (1e2) is provided with a mud scraper (1e21), the closing valve plate (1e2) and the mud scraper (1e21) are of an integrated structure, and the bottom surface of the mud scraper (1e21) is provided with a groove (1e 22).
7. The bricklaying plastering device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: closing mechanism (1f) constitute by closed switch (1f1), electro-magnet (1f2), armature (1f3), act as go-between (1f4), wire guide wheel (1f5), electro-magnet (1f2) top on install closed switch (1f1), electro-magnet (1f2) bottom under be equipped with armature (1f3), electro-magnet (1f2) and armature (1f3) activity laminating, armature (1f3) below be equipped with wire guide wheel (1f5), armature (1f3) and wire guide wheel (1f5) be connected through acting as go-between (1f 4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911064530.1A CN110761570A (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Building construction is with device of plastering a mud of laying bricks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911064530.1A CN110761570A (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Building construction is with device of plastering a mud of laying bricks |
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CN110761570A true CN110761570A (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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CN201911064530.1A Withdrawn CN110761570A (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Building construction is with device of plastering a mud of laying bricks |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111962888A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-11-20 | 陈来 | Lime device is criticized with criticizing to black brick wall |
CN114922446A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-19 | 重庆市五环工程建设管理有限公司 | Hand-operated cement mortar smearing trolley |
-
2019
- 2019-11-04 CN CN201911064530.1A patent/CN110761570A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111962888A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-11-20 | 陈来 | Lime device is criticized with criticizing to black brick wall |
CN111962888B (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2022-01-25 | 安徽携昇建设工程有限公司 | Lime device is criticized with criticizing to black brick wall |
CN114922446A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-19 | 重庆市五环工程建设管理有限公司 | Hand-operated cement mortar smearing trolley |
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Application publication date: 20200207 |
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