CN110754391A - Intelligent pet collar capable of actively reducing noise and realizing voice interaction - Google Patents

Intelligent pet collar capable of actively reducing noise and realizing voice interaction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110754391A
CN110754391A CN201911249785.5A CN201911249785A CN110754391A CN 110754391 A CN110754391 A CN 110754391A CN 201911249785 A CN201911249785 A CN 201911249785A CN 110754391 A CN110754391 A CN 110754391A
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China
Prior art keywords
sound
pet
module
noise
voice interaction
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Pending
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CN201911249785.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王利平
李重
周游
汤永哲
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Anhui Xinzhi Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Xinzhi Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911249785.5A priority Critical patent/CN110754391A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K27/00Leads or collars, e.g. for dogs
    • A01K27/001Collars
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K27/00Leads or collars, e.g. for dogs
    • A01K27/009Leads or collars, e.g. for dogs with electric-shock, sound, magnetic- or radio-waves emitting devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1785Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1787General system configurations

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent pet collar capable of actively reducing noise and realizing voice interaction, which is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, only the pet can be quieted down to reduce the injuring event by playing a master recording when the pet barks, the noise cannot be actively reduced in real time, and people or other animals in the surrounding environment are continuously troubled by the barking noise if the pet cannot be quieted down; the necklace belt comprises a microphone array, a power supply module, a loudspeaker, a positioning navigation module, a network communication module, a touch screen, a processor module and a necklace belt main body; the real-time noise elimination of the pet barking sound is realized, once the pet barking sound is detected after the active noise reduction is started, the reverse waveform sound wave opposite to the barking sound can be emitted to simulate and weaken the noise of the pet barking, and the real person of the owner or the synthesized soothing sound can be synchronously played to make the pet quiet as much as possible.

Description

Intelligent pet collar capable of actively reducing noise and realizing voice interaction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent pet collars, in particular to an intelligent pet collar capable of actively reducing noise and realizing voice interaction.
Background
In patent CN204070121U, although a battery is installed first, a decibel value is set, a recorder is used for recording the drinking and repelling sound of an owner, a switch is turned on, when a dog makes a full brisk, a decibel detector installed in a lock below the collar can measure the decibel value, and when the set decibel value is reached, a loudspeaker can record the drinking and repelling sound of the owner, so that the dog is quiet, the occurrence of dog biting events is reduced as much as possible, and the probability of rabies of people is reduced; the existing defects are as follows: the pet is quieted down by playing the master record to reduce the injuring event, the noise can not be actively eliminated in real time, and if the pet can not be quieted down, people or other animals in the surrounding environment are continuously troubled by the barking noise;
in patent CN202456057U, although the solar multifunctional bark stopper realizes that the collar is worn on the neck of a dog through the lock, the electrode switch is turned on, when the dog calls, the sound is transmitted to the controller through the sound control input hole, the controller will generate voltage between the electrodes, the dog will feel electric shock, the intensity of the electric shock increases along with the calling, if the sound control switch is turned off, no click will be generated; the pet barking prevention device has the defects that the pet barking is stopped by adopting an electric shock mode, and the pet is greatly damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a smart pet collar capable of actively reducing noise and realizing voice interaction; the system realizes real-time noise elimination of pet barking sound, can emit reverse waveform sound waves opposite to the barking sound to simulate and weaken the noise of the pet barking once the pet barking sound is detected after the active noise reduction is started, can synchronously play the real person of an owner or synthesized soothing sound to make the pet quiet as much as possible, and particularly avoids the pet barking from disturbing the owner or other people in scenes such as rest at night or driving a vehicle with the pet.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows:
(1) how to simulate and weaken the noise of pet barking by collecting the surrounding sound information in real time and carrying out echo cancellation processing and emitting reverse waveform sound waves opposite to the barking sound; the problem that in the prior art, only the pet can be quieted down by playing the master recording to reduce the injuring event, the noise cannot be actively eliminated in real time, and people or other animals in the surrounding environment are continuously troubled by the barking noise if the pet cannot be quieted down is solved.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a smart pet collar capable of actively reducing noise and realizing voice interaction comprises a microphone array, a power supply module, a loudspeaker, a positioning navigation module, a network communication module, a touch screen, a processor module and a collar belt main body;
the microphone array is used for acquiring surrounding sound information in real time and carrying out echo cancellation processing to obtain sound data, and the microphone array transmits the sound data to the processor module;
the processor module carries out algorithm processing after receiving the sound data, and the algorithm processing steps are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: calculating the real-time sound decibel size according to the sound data, judging that the sound is too loud and needing to be processed next step when the sound decibel is larger than a preset decibel threshold, and not performing operation processing when the sound decibel is smaller than the threshold;
step two: when the decibel of the sound is larger than a threshold value, extracting three characteristic parameters of a Mel-frequency cepstrum coefficient, a formant and a zero crossing rate from the sound data through anti-aliasing filtering, analog-to-digital conversion, framing, pre-emphasis preprocessing and endpoint detection, carrying out characteristic combination on the three characteristic parameters, respectively matching the three characteristic parameters with acoustic models of various pet sounds which are trained and set up in advance to obtain matching probability, and judging the sound data as pet barking sound when the matching probability is larger than the set threshold value; when the result of the algorithm processing is that the pet barks, the processor module calculates corresponding noise eliminating data and transmits the noise eliminating data to the loudspeaker for playing; meanwhile, the real person of the owner or the synthesized soothing sound stored in the loudspeaker is played; the network communication module is connected with the master awakening voice interaction system through the Wi-Fi and the mobile network and performs data transmission; the master awakening voice interaction system is used for inputting a master voice interaction command by the master through the intelligent terminal and sending the master voice interaction command to the processor module through the network communication module; the processor module finishes voice indication of the owner through the network communication module or the positioning navigation module after receiving the voice interaction command of the owner and outputs a feedback prompt through the loudspeaker;
the microphone array, the power supply module, the loudspeaker, the positioning navigation module, the network communication module, the touch screen and the processor module are all fixedly installed on the collar belt main body.
Preferably, the power module is respectively connected with the microphone array, the loudspeaker, the positioning navigation module, the network communication module, the touch screen and the processor module and provides electric energy for the microphone array, the loudspeaker, the positioning navigation module, the network communication module, the touch screen and the processor module.
Preferably, the positioning navigation module is connected with the processor module, and the positioning navigation module is used for acquiring current position information.
Preferably, the network communication module and the host wake up the voice interaction system and then communicate with the voice cloud.
Preferably, the touch screen is used for a host to perform touch instruction operation.
Preferably, the collar leash body is worn on the neck of the pet in a buckle mode.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the sound wave which emits reverse waveform to the pet barking sound is used for weakening the pet barking sound of the surrounding environment, so that the simulation or elimination of active and passive noise is realized, and the efficiency of eliminating the pet noise is improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a smart pet collar that may actively reduce noise and interact with speech in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a smart pet collar that may actively reduce noise and interact with speech in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention is an intelligent pet collar capable of actively reducing noise and performing voice interaction, including a microphone array 1, a power module 2, a speaker 3, a positioning navigation module 4, a network communication module 5, a touch screen 6, a processor module 7 and a collar belt main body 8;
the microphone array 1 is used for acquiring surrounding sound information in real time and carrying out echo cancellation processing to obtain sound data, and the microphone array 1 transmits the sound data to the processor module 7;
the processor module 7 receives the sound data and then carries out algorithm processing, and the algorithm processing steps are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: calculating the real-time sound decibel size according to the sound data, judging that the sound is too loud and needing to be processed next step when the sound decibel is larger than a preset decibel threshold, and not performing operation processing when the sound decibel is smaller than the threshold;
step two: when the decibel of the sound is larger than a threshold value, extracting three characteristic parameters of a Mel-frequency cepstrum coefficient, a formant and a zero crossing rate from the sound data through anti-aliasing filtering, analog-to-digital conversion, framing, pre-emphasis preprocessing and endpoint detection, carrying out characteristic combination on the three characteristic parameters, respectively matching the three characteristic parameters with acoustic models of various pet sounds which are trained and set up in advance to obtain matching probability, and judging the sound data as pet barking sound when the matching probability is larger than the set threshold value;
when the sound decibel is greater than a specific threshold value and the probability of a certain pet sound is greater than the specific threshold value, judging that the sound is a pet barking sound and needing subsequent active noise reduction treatment; if one of the two conditions is not met, the pet is not judged to bark and subsequent active noise reduction treatment is not carried out;
when the result of the algorithm processing is that the pet barks, the processor module 7 calculates corresponding noise eliminating data and transmits the noise eliminating data to the loudspeaker 3 for playing; the noise reduction data is sound waves of reverse waveforms of the pet barking sound;
the network communication module 5 is connected with the master awakening voice interaction system through the Wi-Fi and the mobile network and performs data transmission; the master awakening voice interaction system is used for inputting a master voice interaction command by a master through the intelligent terminal and sending the master voice interaction command to the processor module 7 through the network communication module 5;
the processor module is a core link and a bridge of other modules, receives sound data transmitted by the microphone array 1 and carries out algorithm processing, if the sound data is judged to be pet barking through the algorithm processing, corresponding noise eliminating sound data is calculated and transmitted to the loudspeaker 3 to be played, meanwhile, owner real person or synthesized soothing sound stored in the loudspeaker 3 is played, and if the sound interaction command is an owner voice interaction command, voice indication of the owner is completed through the network communication module 5 or the positioning navigation module 4, and a feedback prompt is output through the loudspeaker 3;
the microphone array 1, the power supply module 2, the loudspeaker 3, the positioning navigation module 4, the network communication module 5, the touch screen 6 and the processor module 7 are all fixedly arranged on the collar belt main body 8;
the power supply module 2 is respectively connected with the microphone array 1, the loudspeaker 3, the positioning navigation module 4, the network communication module 5, the touch screen 6 and the processor module 7 and provides electric energy for the microphone array 1, the loudspeaker 3, the positioning navigation module 4, the network communication module 5, the touch screen 6 and the processor module 7;
the loudspeaker 3 is used for outputting the noise-eliminating sound signal or other sound signals processed by the processor;
the positioning navigation module 4 is connected with the processor module 7 and is used for acquiring current position information;
the network communication module 5 and the host wake up the voice interaction system and then communicate with the voice cloud; therefore, functions of navigation, information inquiry (inquiring time, stock, weather and the like), intelligent household equipment control and the like are realized, and the OTA online updating noise elimination algorithm can also be used;
the touch screen 6 is used for a host to perform touch instruction operation; the touch screen 6 can be used by the owner to make simple and quick settings, such as: rapidly turning on/off a noise cancellation function;
the collar belt main body 8 is used for fixing and accommodating the microphone array 1, the power supply module 2, the loudspeaker 3, the positioning navigation module 4, the network communication module 5, the touch screen 6 and the processor module 7, and the collar belt main body 8 is worn on the neck of the pet in a buckle manner;
the working principle of the invention is as follows: the microphone array 1 collects surrounding sound information in real time and performs echo cancellation processing to obtain sound data, and the microphone array 1 transmits the sound data to the processor module 7; the processor module 7 receives the sound data and then carries out algorithm processing, when the result of the algorithm processing is pet barking, the processor module 7 calculates corresponding sound waves of reverse waveforms of the pet barking sound and transmits the sound waves to the loudspeaker 3 to play, and meanwhile, the real person of the owner or the synthesized soothing sound stored in the loudspeaker 3 is played; the pet barking noise elimination efficiency is improved by weakening the pet barking noise of the surrounding environment by using the sound wave which emits the reverse waveform of the pet barking noise, and realizing active and passive noise simulation or elimination.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims (6)

1. An intelligent pet collar capable of actively reducing noise and realizing voice interaction is characterized by comprising a microphone array (1), a power supply module (2), a loudspeaker (3), a positioning navigation module (4), a network communication module (5), a touch screen (6), a processor module (7) and a collar belt main body (8);
the microphone array (1) is used for acquiring surrounding sound information in real time and carrying out echo cancellation processing to obtain sound data, and the microphone array (1) transmits the sound data to the processor module (7);
the processor module (7) receives the sound data and then performs algorithm processing, wherein the algorithm processing comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: calculating the real-time sound decibel size according to the sound data, judging that the sound is too loud and needing to be processed next step when the sound decibel is larger than a preset decibel threshold, and not performing operation processing when the sound decibel is smaller than the threshold;
step two: when the decibel of the sound is larger than a threshold value, extracting three characteristic parameters of a Mel-frequency cepstrum coefficient, a formant and a zero crossing rate from the sound data through anti-aliasing filtering, analog-to-digital conversion, framing, pre-emphasis preprocessing and endpoint detection, carrying out characteristic combination on the three characteristic parameters, respectively matching the three characteristic parameters with acoustic models of various pet sounds which are trained and set up in advance to obtain matching probability, and judging the sound data as pet barking sound when the matching probability is larger than the set threshold value; when the result of the algorithm processing is that the pet barks, the processor module (7) calculates corresponding noise eliminating data and transmits the noise eliminating data to the loudspeaker (3) for playing, and simultaneously plays the owner real person or the synthesized soothing sound stored in the loudspeaker (3); the noise reduction data is sound waves of reverse waveforms of the pet barking sound;
the network communication module (5) is connected with the master awakening voice interaction system through Wi-Fi and a mobile network and carries out data transmission; the master awakening voice interaction system is used for inputting a master voice interaction command by a master through the intelligent terminal and sending the master voice interaction command to the processor module (7) through the network communication module (5); the processor module finishes voice indication of the owner through the network communication module (5) or the positioning navigation module (4) after receiving the voice interaction command of the owner and outputs a feedback prompt through the loudspeaker (3);
the device comprises a microphone array (1), a power supply module (2), a loudspeaker (3), a positioning navigation module (4), a network communication module (5), a touch screen (6) and a processor module (7), which are all fixedly installed on a collar belt main body (8).
2. The smart pet collar capable of actively reducing noise and interacting with voice according to claim 1, wherein the power module (2) is respectively connected with the microphone array (1), the speaker (3), the positioning and navigation module (4), the network communication module (5), the touch screen (6) and the processor module (7) and provides electric energy for the microphone array, the speaker (3), the positioning and navigation module, the processor module (7).
3. The smart pet collar capable of actively reducing noise and interacting with voice according to claim 1, wherein the positioning navigation module (4) is connected with the processor module (7), and is used for acquiring current position information.
4. The smart pet collar capable of actively reducing noise and interacting with voice of claim 1, wherein the network communication module (5) is in communication with the voice cloud after the owner wakes up the voice interaction system.
5. The smart pet collar capable of active noise reduction and voice interaction according to claim 1, wherein the touch screen (6) is used for touch command operation by the owner.
6. The smart pet collar that actively reduces noise and interacts with voice of claim 1, wherein the collar strap body (8) is worn around the pet's neck by means of a buckle.
CN201911249785.5A 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Intelligent pet collar capable of actively reducing noise and realizing voice interaction Pending CN110754391A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024092875A1 (en) * 2022-11-03 2024-05-10 泉州紫盒电子有限公司 Device and method for controlling bark stopper having noise reduction function

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4967696A (en) * 1989-01-25 1990-11-06 Samuel Tobias Dog collar
JP2005295980A (en) * 2004-04-11 2005-10-27 Tadashi Rokkaku Apparatus for deadening sound of barking dog and its business model
CN103874409A (en) * 2011-08-04 2014-06-18 光达家电用品公司 Bark control device
CN208387590U (en) * 2018-06-24 2019-01-18 深圳天喆科技有限公司 A kind of Novel pet barking stop device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4967696A (en) * 1989-01-25 1990-11-06 Samuel Tobias Dog collar
JP2005295980A (en) * 2004-04-11 2005-10-27 Tadashi Rokkaku Apparatus for deadening sound of barking dog and its business model
CN103874409A (en) * 2011-08-04 2014-06-18 光达家电用品公司 Bark control device
CN208387590U (en) * 2018-06-24 2019-01-18 深圳天喆科技有限公司 A kind of Novel pet barking stop device

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Title
中国物品编码中心: "《自动识别技术导论》", 31 May 2007, 武汉大学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024092875A1 (en) * 2022-11-03 2024-05-10 泉州紫盒电子有限公司 Device and method for controlling bark stopper having noise reduction function

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Application publication date: 20200207