CN110747796A - High-efficient snow removing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient snow removing device, which comprises a box body, electric wheels, a hand-push operating rod, a switch, a snow pressing driving mechanism, a snow pressing plate, a snow shoveling plate and the like, wherein the lower end of the snow shoveling plate is provided with an electric heating pipe consisting of a transverse electric heating pipe and a plurality of longitudinal electric heating pipes; the electric telescopic rod is connected with the snow shoveling starting switch through a power-on delay relay; the snow shoveling machine has the advantages of simple structure, convenience, practicability, labor saving, quickness, reduction in cost, environment protection, high mechanical strength, flexibility in use, good snow shoveling effect, great improvement on working efficiency, reduction in snow volume, convenience in transportation, capability of being used by a single person, capability of being used in combination with large machinery, and capability of quickly finishing patrol tasks especially by frontier soldiers.

Description

High-efficient snow removing device

The technical field is as follows:

the invention relates to an efficient snow removing device, and belongs to the technical field of snow removing tools.

Background art:

in winter every year, most areas in the north of China can fall snow for many times, the number of days covered by the snow in the areas above the yellow sea is more, although the snow is really good, the snow brings inconvenience to people, and especially, patrolling every day by soldiers who are stationed in frontier areas is more arduous. The prior snowplow comprises a broom, a shovel, a large-sized snow pusher, a snow-melting agent manually thrown on the road surface and the like, and the measures have the disadvantages of labor waste, cost waste, damage to the road surface and increase of the cost for maintaining the road surface.

The invention content is as follows:

the present invention aims to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and to provide an efficient snow removing apparatus.

The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a high-efficiency snow removing device comprises a box body, wherein two electric wheels are arranged at the lower end of the box body, and two sides of the rear end of the box body are respectively connected with a hand-push operating rod through rotating connectors; the upper panel of the snow shoveling plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of longitudinal sliding grooves, each longitudinal sliding groove is internally connected with a telescopic plate in a sliding manner, the telescopic plates can be telescopic in the longitudinal sliding grooves, the longitudinal sliding grooves and the longitudinal heating pipes are distributed at intervals, the telescopic plates and the longitudinal heating pipes are distributed at intervals, and one end of each telescopic plate is fixedly connected with the snow shoveling plate; one side of the lower end of the box body is connected with a driving box, a power-on delay relay is arranged on the driving box, an electric telescopic rod is arranged in the driving box and is connected with a snow pushing plate perpendicular to the snow shoveling plate, and a plurality of expansion plate connecting blocks corresponding to the expansion plates are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the snow pushing plate; the expansion plate connecting block is connected with the other end of the expansion plate; the electric telescopic rod is connected with the snow shoveling starting switch through a power-on delay relay; after the snow pressing plate moves downwards to flatten snow, the electric telescopic handle stretches out while moving upwards, the drive snow pushing plate moves, the expansion plate retracts, the snow on the snow shoveling plate is pushed out until the snow pushing plate pushes the snow, after the snow is pushed out, the electric telescopic handle retracts, the drive snow pushing plate moves, the drive expansion plate completely extends, the snow pressing plate moves downwards to press snow, the telescopic frequency of the electric telescopic handle drives the frequency of the reciprocating motion of the snow pushing plate to be consistent with the frequency of the reciprocating motion of the snow pressing plate, the snow pressing plate moves up and down once, the snow pushing plate moves left and right once, the snow pressing plate moves downwards to flatten the snow and then pushes the snow while moving upwards, and the snow pressing and snow pushing actions are alternately carried out.

Furthermore, the lower end of the expansion plate connecting block of the snow pushing plate is connected with the snow sweeping rake teeth, and the lower ends of the snow sweeping rake teeth are sleeved with rubber pads.

Furthermore, the snow pressing driving mechanism comprises an electric driving wheel, the electric driving wheel is connected with a snow shoveling starting switch through a storage battery, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the electric driving wheel and rotates along with the rotation of the electric driving wheel, a sliding block is arranged at the outer end of the rotating rod and is inserted into a sliding groove of a transverse driving rod, the rotating rod rotates for a circle and reciprocates once in the sliding groove, the middle of the transverse driving rod is connected with a telescopic vertical driving rod, and the vertical driving rod is connected with a snow pressing plate; the dwang rotates thereupon when electric drive wheel rotates, and electric drive wheel rotates a week, and the dwang also rotates a week, and reciprocating motion is once in the spout of horizontal actuating lever to the slider of dwang, drives horizontal actuating lever reciprocating motion downwards, upwards once to drive the downward, the reciprocating motion that upwards of snowboard through vertical actuating lever, flatten the snow on the snowboard.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the snow shoveling machine is provided with the snow pressing plate, the snow shoveling plate, the electric heating device, the electric telescopic rod, the snow pushing plate, the telescopic plate and the like, is simple in structure, convenient, practical, labor-saving, rapid, high in mechanical strength, flexible in use and good in snow shoveling effect, reduces cost expenditure, protects the environment, greatly improves working efficiency, compresses the volume of snow, is convenient to transport, can be used by manpower and large machinery, and can be used by frontier soldiers rapidly to complete patrol tasks.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the snow press section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of portions of the snow shoveling plate and the snow pushing plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a view taken along direction a of fig. 3.

The specific implementation mode is as follows: the following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings in which:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the efficient snow removing device comprises a box body 1, two electric wheels 7 are arranged at the lower end of the box body 1, two sides of the rear end of the box body 1 are respectively connected with a hand-push operating rod 3 through a rotating connector 2, and the hand-push operating rod 3 is a telescopic stainless steel rod. 1 rear end of box is equipped with shovel snow starting switch 4 and the heating starting switch 5 that link to each other with electric wheel 7, be equipped with battery 6 in the box 1, be equipped with electric drive wheel 8 in the box 1, electric drive wheel 8 links to each other with shovel snow starting switch 4 through battery 6, electric drive wheel 8's outside fixedly connected with dwang 10, dwang 10 rotates along with electric drive wheel 8's rotation, the outer tip of dwang 10 is equipped with slider 11, slider 11 inserts in the spout 9 of horizontal actuating lever 12, dwang 10 rotates a week, slider 11 is once reciprocating motion in spout 9, the vertical actuating lever 13 of a telescopic is connected at the middle part of horizontal actuating lever 12, vertical actuating lever 13 is connected and is pressed snow board 14. Open shovel snow start switch 4, dwang 10 rotates along with it when electric drive wheel 8 rotates, and electric drive wheel 8 rotates a week, and dwang 10 also rotates a week, and slider 11 of dwang 10 reciprocating motion is once in the spout 9 of horizontal actuating lever 12, drives horizontal actuating lever 12 reciprocating motion downwards, upwards once to drive through vertical actuating lever 13 and press snowboard 14 downwards, upwards reciprocating motion once, flatten the snow on the board 15 of shoveling. Vertical actuating lever 13 is scalable, can adjust the distance between pressure snowboard 14 and the shovel snowboard 15 like this, and it can to guarantee to flatten the snow on the shovel snowboard 15.

The lower end of the box body 1 is connected with a snow shoveling plate 15 parallel to the snow pressing plate 14, the front end of the snow shoveling plate 15 is provided with a shovel plate tip 25, the lower end of the snow shoveling plate 15 is provided with an electric heating pipe, the electric heating pipe is connected with a heating starting switch 5 through a miniature transformer (the voltage is changed into safe voltage by aiming at the purpose, and the electric shock is prevented), and a storage battery 6 is connected with the heating starting switch 5, and the electric heating pipe is formed by connecting a plurality of longitudinal electric heating pipes 20 which are uniformly distributed between a transverse electric heating pipe 19 and a transverse; and when the heating starting switch is turned on, the electric heating pipe generates heat to heat the snow shoveling plate 15, so that the accumulated snow is prevented from being stuck on the snow shoveling plate 15. Evenly seted up the vertical spout of a plurality of on the top panel of snow shoveling plate 15, equal sliding connection has expansion plate 21 in every vertical spout, and expansion plate 21 can stretch out and draw back in vertical spout, vertical spout and 20 interval distribution of vertical heating pipe, expansion plate 21 and 20 interval distribution of vertical heating pipe promptly, the one end of every expansion plate 21 all with snow shoveling plate 15 fixed connection.

One side of the lower end of the box body 1 is connected with a driving box 16, the driving box 16 is provided with a power-on delay relay 22, an electric telescopic rod 18 is arranged in the driving box 16, the electric telescopic rod 18 is connected with a snow pushing plate 23 which is vertical to the snow shoveling plate 15, and the lower end of the snow pushing plate 23 is uniformly provided with a plurality of expansion plate connecting blocks 24 corresponding to the expansion plates 21; the expansion plate connecting block 24 is connected with the other end of the expansion plate 21; the electric telescopic rod 18 is connected with the snow shoveling starting switch 4 through an electrified delay relay 22. The snow shoveling starting switch 4 is turned on, the snow pressing plate 14 moves downwards to flatten snow, the electric telescopic rod 18 moves upwards while stretching out to drive the snow pushing plate 23 to move, the telescopic plate 21 retracts until the snow pushing plate 23 pushes the snow on the snow shoveling plate 15 out, after snow pushing is completed, the electric telescopic rod 18 retracts to drive the snow pushing plate 23 to move, the telescopic plate 21 is driven to fully extend, meanwhile, the snow pressing plate 14 moves downwards to press snow, the stretching frequency of the electric telescopic rod 18 is the same as the reciprocating frequency of the snow pushing plate 23, namely, the snow pressing plate 14 moves upwards and downwards, the snow pushing plate 23 moves leftwards and rightwards once, the snow pressing plate 14 moves downwards to flatten the snow and pushes the snow while moving upwards, and snow pressing and pushing actions are guaranteed to be alternately performed.

The lower end of a telescopic plate connecting block 24 of the snow pushing plate 23 is connected with the snow sweeping rake teeth 17, the lower end of each snow sweeping rake tooth 17 is sleeved with a rubber pad 26, and the snow sweeping rake teeth 17 can sweep snow without damaging the road surface.

During the use, open shovel snow start switch 4, electric wheel 7 is marchd forward, shovel snow board 15 shovels snow to it, electric drive wheel 8 drives and presses snow board 14 downstream and flatten the snow on the shovel snow board 15, press snow board 14 upward movement, electric telescopic handle 18 work simultaneously, electric telescopic handle 18 stretches out and drives and push away snow board 23 and push out the snow after flattening on shovel snow board 15, electric telescopic handle 18 contracts back, drive and push away snow board 23 and remove, expansion plate 21 stretches out completely, it carries out the next shovel snow operation to press snow board 14 downstream again. While pushing snow, the snow sweeping rake teeth 17 remove the snow which is not completely shoveled.

It should be understood that parts of the specification not set forth in detail are well within the prior art. The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments is in some detail, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. A high-efficiency snow removing device comprises a box body (1), wherein two electric wheels (7) are arranged at the lower end of the box body (1), two sides of the rear end of the box body (1) are respectively connected with a hand-push operating rod (3) through a rotating connector (2), and the high-efficiency snow removing device is characterized in that a snow shoveling starting switch (4) and a heating starting switch (5) which are connected with the electric wheels (7) are arranged at the rear end of the box body (1), a storage battery (6) is arranged in the box body (1), a snow pressing driving mechanism for driving the snow pressing plate to move up and down is arranged in the box body (1), the snow pressing driving mechanism is connected with the snow pressing plate (14), the lower end of the box body (1) is connected with a snow shoveling plate (15) which is parallel to the snow pressing plate (14), a shoveling plate tip (25) is arranged at the front end of the snow shoveling plate (15), an electric heating pipe is arranged, the electric heating pipe is formed by connecting a plurality of longitudinal electric heating pipes (20) which are uniformly distributed between the transverse electric heating pipes (19) at two ends into a whole; a plurality of longitudinal sliding grooves are uniformly formed in the upper panel of the snow shoveling plate (15), a telescopic plate (21) is connected to each longitudinal sliding groove in a sliding mode, the telescopic plates (21) can stretch in the longitudinal sliding grooves, the longitudinal sliding grooves and the longitudinal heating pipes (20) are distributed at intervals, the telescopic plates (21) and the longitudinal heating pipes (20) are distributed at intervals, and one end of each telescopic plate (21) is fixedly connected with the snow shoveling plate (15); one side of the lower end of the box body (1) is connected with a driving box (16), an electrified delay relay (22) is arranged on the driving box (16), an electric telescopic rod (18) is arranged in the driving box (16), the electric telescopic rod (18) is connected with a snow pushing plate (23) perpendicular to the snow shoveling plate (15), and a plurality of expansion plate connecting blocks (24) corresponding to the expansion plates (21) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the snow pushing plate (23); the expansion plate connecting block (24) is connected with the other end of the expansion plate (21); the electric telescopic rod (18) is connected with the snow shoveling starting switch (4) through a power-on delay relay (22); after the snow pressing plate (14) moves downwards to flatten snow, the electric telescopic rod (18) stretches out while moving upwards to drive the snow pushing plate (23) to move, the expansion plate (21) retracts until the snow pushing plate (23) pushes snow on the snow shoveling plate (15), after snow pushing is completed, the electric telescopic rod (18) retracts to drive the snow pushing plate (23) to move, the expansion plate (21) is driven to completely extend, the snow pressing plate (14) moves downwards to press snow, the stretching frequency of the electric telescopic rod (18) drives the reciprocating motion frequency of the snow pushing plate (23) to be consistent with the reciprocating motion frequency of the snow pressing plate (14), the snow pressing plate (14) moves up and down once, the snow pushing plate (23) moves left and right once, the snow pressing plate (14) moves downwards to flatten the snow and then moves upwards while the snow pushing plate (23) pushes the snow, and snow pressing and snow pushing actions are performed alternately.

2. The efficient snow removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the expansion plate connecting block (24) of the snow pushing plate (23) is connected with the snow sweeping rake teeth (17), and the lower end of the snow sweeping rake teeth (17) is sleeved with a rubber pad (26).

3. The efficient snow removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the snow pressing driving mechanism comprises an electric driving wheel (8), the electric driving wheel (8) is connected with a snow shoveling starting switch (4) through a storage battery (6), a rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the electric driving wheel (8), the rotating rod (10) rotates along with the rotation of the electric driving wheel (8), a sliding block (11) is arranged at the outer end of the rotating rod (10), the sliding block (11) is inserted into a sliding groove (9) of a transverse driving rod (12), the rotating rod (10) rotates for a circle, the sliding block (11) reciprocates once in the sliding groove (9), a telescopic vertical driving rod (13) is connected to the middle of the transverse driving rod (12), and the vertical driving rod (13) is connected with a snow pressing plate (14); dwang (10) rotates thereupon when electric drive wheel (8) rotate, electric drive wheel (8) rotate a week, dwang (10) also rotates a week, slider (11) of dwang (10) reciprocating motion once in spout (9) of horizontal actuating lever (12), drive horizontal actuating lever (12) downward, reciprocating motion once upwards to drive through vertical actuating lever (13) and press snowboard (14) downward, reciprocating motion once upwards, flatten the snow on snowboard (15).

Images