CN110745421B

CN110745421B - Medical sharp machine processing apparatus that security performance is high

Info

Publication number: CN110745421B
Application number: CN201911137064.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邵帅
Original assignee: Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital of CAMS and PUMC
Current assignee: Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital of CAMS and PUMC
Priority date: 2019-11-19
Filing date: 2019-11-19
Publication date: 2022-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-19
Also published as: CN110745421A

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical sharp instrument processing device with high safety performance, which comprises a bottom plate, a fixing frame, a bottom frame and a rectangular frame, wherein the bottom of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing frame, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom frame, the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing frame is sequentially and fixedly connected with a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate from left to right, a movable frame is slidably connected between one side of the inner wall of the fixing frame and one side of the first vertical plate, and a placing frame is slidably connected between one side of the first vertical plate and the opposite side of the second vertical plate. This medical sharp machine processing apparatus that security performance is high is provided with a plurality of partition spaces in medical sharp machine processing apparatus, can effectually classify sharp ware, and subsequent the searching of being convenient for, and prevent that sharp ware from causing the problem of incised wound to the hand, and the disinfection that disinfects simultaneously can avoid cross infection, has created the good condition for subsequent continuation is used, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Medical sharp processor processing apparatus that security performance is high

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical sharp instrument processing, in particular to a medical sharp instrument processing device with high safety performance.

Background

When the device with the sharp cutting edge or the sharp tip is used as a wound causing object, the device is called a sharp device, most sharp devices are made of metal, but glass sheets, spicules, bamboo spears, wood thorns and the like with the characteristics are sharp devices, the sharp devices can form different types of sharp device wounds such as cut wounds, stabbing wounds, shearing wounds, saw wounds and the like due to different modes or different movement modes of acting on a human body, and composite sharp device wounds such as cut wounds, stabbing cut wounds, shearing wounds and the like, medical devices refer to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles which are directly or indirectly used for the human body, and comprise required computer software for diagnosing, preventing, monitoring, treating or relieving diseases; diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, mitigation, or functional compensation of the injury; examination, substitution, regulation, or support of a physiological structure or physiological process; support or maintenance of life; controlling pregnancy; medical instruments such as surgical scissors, scalpels, and syringes are medical sharp instruments that provide information for medical or diagnostic purposes by examining a sample from a human body.

In medical treatment operation, need use surgical scissors, medical instrument such as scalpel and cylinder, these apparatus all belong to sharp object, generally need place in the containing box after using and preserve, and current storage device is comparatively simple, all medical sharp wares are placed together, it is mixed and disorderly, it is very troublesome to look for, still cut the hand easily, certain potential safety hazard has been caused, sharp ware still need carry out disinfection and sterilization in addition before accomodating simultaneously, waste time and energy, subsequent work efficiency has been reduced, this storage device's practicality has also been reduced simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

Solves the technical problem

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a medical sharp instrument processing device with high safety performance, and solves the problems that the existing medical sharp instrument processing device is troublesome to find and has low safety and practicability because no separation space exists inside.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a medical sharp instrument processing device with high safety performance comprises a bottom plate, a fixed frame, a bottom frame and a rectangular frame, wherein the bottom of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed frame, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom frame, the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate from left to right in sequence, a movable frame is connected between one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame and one side of the first vertical plate in a sliding manner, a placing frame is connected between one side of the first vertical plate opposite to the second vertical plate in a sliding manner, rotating rods are rotatably connected on two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame and positioned on the other side of the second vertical plate through bearings, a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected on the surface of each rotating rod, a suspension frame is fixedly connected on the surface of each fixed sleeve, and a separation plate is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the movable frame and the top and the bottom of the other side of the inner wall, and the top of baffle has been seted up and has been placed the hole, the equal sliding connection in both sides of placing the frame inner wall has the sliding plate, the front of placing the frame is seted up the logical groove with sliding plate looks adaptation, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of sliding plate, the apopore has all been seted up to the bottom of activity frame and placing the frame inner wall, the top of bottom plate just is located one side fixedly connected with disinfect box of underframe.

Preferably, the bottom of disinfect box inner wall is through connecting block fixedly connected with suction pump, and the water inlet intercommunication of suction pump has the inlet tube, the delivery port intercommunication of suction pump has the outlet pipe, the one end that the suction pump was kept away from to the outlet pipe runs through disinfect box and fixed frame in proper order and extends to the inside of fixed frame.

Preferably, the surface of outlet pipe just is located the inside of fixed frame and passes through the top fixed connection of connecting block with fixed frame inner wall, one side intercommunication of disinfect box has the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the bottom on outlet pipe surface just is located the inside fixedly connected with water spout of fixed frame, the surface of outlet pipe just is located the outside of fixed frame and passes through one side fixed connection of connecting block and fixed frame.

Preferably, the two sides of the top of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with an air heater inside the rectangular frame, an air inlet of the air heater is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and one end, far away from the air heater, of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the rectangular frame and extends to the top of the rectangular frame.

Preferably, the air outlet intercommunication of air heater has the air-out pipe, the bottom of air-out pipe runs through fixed frame and extends to the inside of fixed frame, the air-out pipe extends to the inside one end fixedly connected with air outlet nozzle of fixed frame.

Preferably, the top of the bottom plate and the inner part of the bottom frame are connected with a water receiving box in a sliding manner, and the front side of the water receiving box is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, both sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with universal wheels.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a medical sharp processor processing device with high safety performance. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the medical sharp instrument processing device with high safety performance is characterized in that a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of a fixed frame from left to right in sequence, a movable frame is connected between one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame and one side of the first vertical plate in a sliding manner, a placing frame is connected between the opposite side of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate in a sliding manner, two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame and the other side of the second vertical plate are connected with a rotating rod in a rotating manner through bearings, a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod, a suspension frame is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixed sleeve, partition plates are fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the movable frame and the top and the bottom of the other side of the inner wall, a placing hole is formed in the top of each partition plate, sliding plates are slidably connected with two sides of the inner wall of the placing frame, and a through groove matched with the sliding plates is formed in the front surface of the placing frame, the medical sharp instrument treatment device is internally provided with a plurality of partition spaces, sharp instruments can be effectively classified, subsequent searching is facilitated, and the problem that the sharp instruments cut the hand is prevented, meanwhile, sterilization and disinfection treatment can be carried out, cross infection can be avoided, good conditions are created for subsequent continuous use, and the working efficiency is improved.

(2) This medical sharp machine processing apparatus that security performance is high, the inside sliding connection who just is located the bottom frame through the top of bottom plate has the water receiving box, and the positive fixedly connected with handle of water receiving box, and the waste water that drips when can realize this disinfection is collected, avoids waste water to leak ground, establishes the basis for subsequent unified processing, also provides convenient for the staff.

(3) This medical sharp machine processing apparatus that security performance is high, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in both sides through the bottom plate bottom can realize conveniently removing sharp machine processing apparatus, and medical staff can move to the place that needs to use, and it is convenient to have brought for the use work of follow-up sharp machine for medical staff's treatment time.

(4) The medical sharp instrument processing device with high safety performance is rotationally connected with a rotating rod through two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing frame and the other side of the second vertical plate through a bearing, a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod, a suspension bracket is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixed sleeve, partition plates are fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the movable frame and the top and the bottom of the other side of the inner wall, and the top of the clapboard is provided with a placing hole, the two sides of the inner wall of the placing frame are both connected with sliding plates in a sliding way, the front of the placing frame is provided with a through groove matched with the sliding plates, the clapboard is provided with placing holes with different sizes, can place the cylinder of different models, can place the scalpel through pulling the sliding plate, a plurality of scalpels can be placed in the setting of three sliding plate, can place a plurality of surgical scissors through the cooperation setting of dwang, fixed sleeve and mounted frame.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the movable frame structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the placement frame structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of a separator plate structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a bottom plate, 2-a bottom frame, 3-a rectangular frame, 4-a fixed frame, 5-a first vertical plate, 6-a second vertical plate, 7-a movable frame, 8-a placing frame, 9-a rotating rod, 10-a fixed sleeve, 11-a suspension frame, 12-a clapboard, 13-a placing hole, 14-a sliding plate, 15-a through hole, 16-a water outlet hole, 17-a disinfection box, 18-a water pump, 19-a water inlet pipe, 20-a water outlet pipe, 21-a connecting pipe, 22-a water nozzle, 23-a hot air blower, 24-an air inlet pipe, 25-an air outlet pipe, 26-an air outlet nozzle, 27-a water receiving box, 28-a handle, 29-a universal wheel and 31-a through groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a medical sharp instrument processing device with high safety performance is provided with a plurality of partition spaces in the medical sharp instrument processing device, can effectively classify sharp instruments, is convenient for subsequent searching, and can prevent the sharp instruments from cutting hands, and can simultaneously carry out sterilization and disinfection treatment, thereby avoiding cross infection, creating good conditions for subsequent continuous use, improving the working efficiency, and comprising a bottom plate 1, a fixed frame 4, a bottom frame 2 and a rectangular frame 3, wherein both sides of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 29, the front of the fixed frame 4 is hinged with a movable door through hinges, the bottom of the fixed frame 4 is provided with a water outlet, the waste water after sterilization and disinfection can be discharged, creating good conditions for the uniform treatment of the subsequent waste water, the universal wheels 29 can realize convenient movement of the sharp instrument processing device, and medical staff can move to places needing to use, the convenient use is brought to the subsequent sharp instruments, the treatment time of medical staff is accelerated, the water receiving box 27 is connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 and positioned in the bottom frame 2 in a sliding manner, the handle 28 is fixedly connected to the front side of the water receiving box 27, the arrangement of the water receiving box 27 and the handle 28 can realize the collection of waste water dropping during the disinfection, the waste water is prevented from leaking to the ground, a foundation is laid for the subsequent unified treatment, convenience is provided for the working staff, the bottom of the rectangular frame 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed frame 4, the bottom of the fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom frame 2, the hot air blowers 23 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the fixed frame 4 and positioned in the rectangular frame 3, the air inlets of the hot air blowers 23 are communicated with air inlet pipes 24, the hot air blowers 23 can be controlled in temperature by an external control switch, the air outlets of the hot air blowers 23 are communicated with air outlet pipes 25, the bottom ends of the air outlet pipes 25 penetrate through the fixed frame 4 and extend to the inside of the fixed frame 4, one end fixedly connected with air outlet 26 that tuber pipe 25 extends to fixed frame 4 inside, air inlet pipe 24 keeps away from the one end of air heater 23 and runs through rectangle frame 3 and extends to the top of rectangle frame 3, fixedly connected with primary riser 5 and secondary riser 6 from a left side to the right side in proper order are in proper order in the bottom of fixed frame 4 inner wall, sliding connection has movable frame 7 between one side of fixed frame 4 inner wall and one side of primary riser 5, sliding connection has places frame 8 between the relative one side of primary riser 5 and secondary riser 6, both sides of fixed frame 4 inner wall bottom and the opposite side that is located secondary riser 6 are rotated through the bearing and are connected with dwang 9, and the fixed surface of dwang 9 is connected with fixed sleeve 10, fixed surface of fixed sleeve 10 is connected with mounted frame 11, through dwang 9, a plurality of surgical scissors can be placed to fixed sleeve 10 and mounted frame 11's cooperation setting, equal fixedly connected with baffle 12 baffle between the top and the bottom of movable frame 7 inner wall one side and the top and the bottom of inner wall opposite side and the bottom, fixed connection has baffle 12 The top of the partition board 12 is provided with placing holes 13 with different sizes, needle cylinders with different types can be placed, the two sides of the inner wall of the placing frame 8 are both connected with sliding boards 14 in a sliding way, scalpels can be placed by pulling the sliding boards 14, the three sliding boards 14 are arranged to place a plurality of scalpels, the front of the placing frame 8 is provided with a through groove 30 matched with the sliding boards 14, the sliding boards 14 are internally provided with through holes 15, the bottoms of the inner walls of the movable frame 7 and the placing frame 8 are both provided with water outlet holes 16, the top of the bottom board 1 and one side of the bottom frame 2 are fixedly connected with a disinfection box 17, the outside disinfection water can be conveyed into the disinfection box 17 through a connecting pipe 21, a certain temporary storage effect on the disinfection water can be achieved, the continuous use of the subsequent disinfection water is convenient, good conditions are created for the disinfection work of the subsequent medical sharp instruments, the bottom of the inner wall of the disinfection box 17 is fixedly connected with a water pump 18 through a connecting block, the water inlet of the water suction pump 18 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 19, the water outlet of the water suction pump 18 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 20, the water suction pump 19 has the characteristics of a miniature vacuum pump and the advantages of the miniature self-priming water pump, so that the miniature vacuum pump can idle for a long time and rotate dry, does not like the idling of a common water pump, or can damage the pump in dry rotation, has the advantages of small volume, low noise, no maintenance, continuous 24-hour operation and the like, and has the wide application in the fields of medical treatment, sanitation, scientific research, environmental protection and the like, the bottom of the surface of the water outlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected with a water spray nozzle 22 inside the fixed frame 4, the surface of the water outlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed frame 4 through a connecting block and the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame 4 through the connecting block, one side of the disinfection box 17 is communicated with a connecting pipe 21, and one end of the water outlet pipe 20, which is far away from the water suction pump 18, sequentially penetrates through the disinfection box 17 and the fixed frame 4 and extends to the inside of the fixed frame 4.

When the disinfecting device is used, the movable door outside the fixed frame 4 is opened, the movable frame 7 slides outwards, a needle cylinder can be placed on the partition plate 12, the partition plate 12 is provided with placing holes 13 with different sizes for placing needle cylinders with different models, the sliding plates 14 can be pulled for placing surgical knives, the three sliding plates 14 can be provided for placing a plurality of surgical scissors, the rotating rod 9, the fixed sleeve 10 and the suspension frame 11 are matched for placing a plurality of surgical scissors, the safety can be improved by the classified storage, the water suction pump 18 can disinfect sharp instruments in the disinfecting box 17 through the matching arrangement of the water inlet pipe 19, the water outlet pipe 20 and the water spray nozzle 22, the disinfected dropped wastewater falls into the water receiving box 27, after disinfection, the hot air fan 23 is started, the hot air fan 23 can carry out high-temperature drying treatment on sharp instruments in the device through the matching arrangement of the air inlet pipe 24, the air outlet pipe 25 and the air outlet nozzle 26, after the treatment is finished, the movable door is opened and taken out, and finally the water receiving box 27 is taken out and poured out, so that the whole work is finished.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical sharp ware processing apparatus that security performance is high, includes bottom plate (1), fixed frame (4), underframe (2) and rectangle frame (3), the bottom of rectangle frame (3) and the top fixed connection of fixed frame (4), the bottom of fixed frame (4) and the top fixed connection of underframe (2), its characterized in that: the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected with a first vertical plate (5) and a second vertical plate (6) from left to right in sequence, a movable frame (7) is connected between one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame (4) and one side of the first vertical plate (5) in a sliding manner, a placing frame (8) is connected between one side of the first vertical plate (5) opposite to the second vertical plate (6) in a sliding manner, rotating rods (9) are connected to two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame (4) and positioned at the other side of the second vertical plate (6) in a rotating manner through bearings, a fixed sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of each rotating rod (9), a hanging frame (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of each fixed sleeve (10), partition plates (12) are fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the movable frame (7) and the top and the bottom of the other side of the inner wall, and placing holes (13) are formed in the top of the partition plates (12), the novel disinfection cabinet is characterized in that sliding plates (14) are connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the placement frame (8) in a sliding mode, through grooves (30) matched with the sliding plates (14) are formed in the front face of the placement frame (8), through holes (15) are formed in the sliding plates (14), water outlet holes (16) are formed in the bottoms of the movable frame (7) and the inner wall of the placement frame (8), and the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a disinfection box (17) located on one side of the bottom frame (2).

2. A high safety medical sharp instrument handling device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of disinfect box (17) inner wall is through connecting block fixedly connected with suction pump (18), and the water inlet intercommunication of suction pump (18) has inlet tube (19), the delivery port intercommunication of suction pump (18) has outlet pipe (20), the one end that suction pump (18) were kept away from in outlet pipe (20) runs through disinfect box (17) and fixed frame (4) in proper order and extends to the inside of fixed frame (4).

3. A high safety medical sharp processing device according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of outlet pipe (20) just is located the inside of fixed frame (4) and passes through the top fixed connection of connecting block and fixed frame (4) inner wall, one side intercommunication of disinfect box (17) has connecting pipe (21).

4. A high safety medical sharp instrument handling device according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom on outlet pipe (20) surface just is located the inside fixedly connected with water spout (22) of fixed frame (4), the surface of outlet pipe (20) just is located the outside of fixed frame (4) and passes through one side fixed connection of connecting block and fixed frame (4).

5. A high safety medical sharp instrument handling device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame is characterized in that air heaters (23) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the fixing frame (4) and located inside the rectangular frame (3), air inlets of the air heaters (23) are communicated with air inlet pipes (24), and one ends, far away from the air heaters (23), of the air inlet pipes (24) penetrate through the rectangular frame (3) and extend to the top of the rectangular frame (3).

6. A safe sharp medical instrument handling device according to claim 5, wherein: the air outlet intercommunication of air heater (23) has air-out pipe (25), the bottom of air-out pipe (25) runs through fixed frame (4) and extends to the inside of fixed frame (4), air-out pipe (25) extend to fixed frame (4) inside one end fixedly connected with air outlet nozzle (26).

7. A high safety medical sharp processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the bottom plate (1) and the inner part of the bottom frame (2) are connected with a water receiving box (27) in a sliding mode, and a handle (28) is fixedly connected to the front face of the water receiving box (27).

8. A high safety medical sharp instrument handling device according to claim 1, wherein: and universal wheels (29) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom plate (1).