CN110743831A - Aluminum guide rod brushing machine and brushing method - Google Patents

Aluminum guide rod brushing machine and brushing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110743831A
CN110743831A CN201810811309.7A CN201810811309A CN110743831A CN 110743831 A CN110743831 A CN 110743831A CN 201810811309 A CN201810811309 A CN 201810811309A CN 110743831 A CN110743831 A CN 110743831A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
cylinder
aluminum guide
guide rod
lifting plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810811309.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐忠昱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810811309.7A priority Critical patent/CN110743831A/en
Publication of CN110743831A publication Critical patent/CN110743831A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum guide rod brushing machine and a brushing method, wherein the aluminum guide rod brushing machine comprises a rack, a slide rail is arranged at the lower part of the rack, a slide block is arranged on the slide rail, a guide post, an up-down moving cylinder and a clamp are fixed below the slide block, a transverse moving cylinder is fixed on the rack, and a piston rod of the transverse moving cylinder is fixed with the guide post; a piston rod of the up-and-down moving cylinder is fixed with the lifting plate; the lifting plate is provided with a through hole which is sleeved outside the guide post; a boosting cylinder is arranged on the lifting plate, the piston end of the boosting cylinder is fixed on the lifting plate, and the cylinder body of the boosting cylinder is arranged on the second sliding block; the second slider is provided with a motor and a fixing frame, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a belt pulley, and the belt pulley is connected with the rotating wheel of the cleaning brush through a belt, so that the cleaning brush has the advantages that: the floor area is reduced, the aluminum guide rod is fixed during brushing, the environment of a workshop is reduced, and the brushing effect meets the requirement.

Description

Aluminum guide rod brushing machine and brushing method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of metallurgy, in particular to a brushing machine and a brushing method for an aluminum guide rod.
Background
When the anode guide rod is used repeatedly, the surface of the contact part of the aluminum guide rod and the anode bus needs to be cleaned, so that the smoothness is improved, dust is removed, the conductivity of the contact surface is improved, and the power consumption is reduced. In the anode assembly workshop, the aluminum guide rod is hung on a catenary of the workshop and is conveyed to a residual anode pressure-disengaging station, a ferrophosphorus ring pressure-disengaging station, an aluminum guide rod cleaning station and the like for operation. The existing electrolytic aluminum guide rod cleaning machine has the following problems that firstly, the cleaning machine is installed on a bottom rack, namely, the floor area is large, secondly, the aluminum guide rod to be cleaned inevitably swings when entering a cleaning station through a catenary, the cleaning effect is influenced due to the fact that a fixing device of the aluminum guide rod is not arranged, and thirdly, a dust collecting device is not arranged, so that the workshop environment is polluted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an aluminum guide rod brushing machine and a brushing method for solving the problems, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:
an aluminum guide rod brushing machine comprises a rack, wherein a slide rail is arranged at the lower part of the rack, a slide block is arranged on the slide rail, a guide post, an up-down moving cylinder and a clamp are fixed below the slide block, a transverse moving cylinder is fixed on the rack, and a piston rod of the transverse moving cylinder is fixed with the guide post; a piston rod of the up-and-down moving cylinder is fixed with the lifting plate; the lifting plate is provided with a through hole which is sleeved outside the guide post; a boosting cylinder is arranged on the lifting plate, the piston end of the boosting cylinder is fixed on the lifting plate, and the cylinder body of the boosting cylinder is arranged on the second sliding block; the second sliding block is provided with a motor and a fixed frame, an output shaft of the motor is provided with a belt pulley, the belt pulley is connected with a rotating wheel of the cleaning brush through a belt, and a rotating shaft of the rotating wheel is arranged on the fixed frame; the clamp comprises a connecting rod, and the connecting rod penetrates through a through hole in the clamp supporting frame and then is tightly abutted and fixed by a screw; one side of the support frame is provided with a fixed snap ring, the other side of the support frame is provided with a movable snap ring, the movable snap ring is fixed with a piston rod of the clamp cylinder, and the clamp cylinder is fixed on the support frame.
Still include the dust absorption pipe, the import of dust absorption pipe is fixed on the mount, the rear end of cleaning brush.
The lifting plate is provided with an axial bearing matched with the guide post.
The middle position of the dust suction pipe is fixed on the sliding block, and enough length is reserved to ensure that the lifting plate cannot be limited when moving up and down.
The cross sections of the movable snap ring and the fixed snap ring are circular.
The position of the support frame on the connecting rod is adjustable.
The dust suction pipe is connected with a vacuum dust suction device.
When an aluminum guide rod hung at the lower part of the catenary enters the brushing machine, the aluminum guide rod is fixed by the fixture, the sliding block is pushed to move by the transversely moving cylinder, the brushing wheel is pushed to the aluminum guide rod, the dust collecting device is started, the motor drives the brushing wheel to rotate, the up-and-down moving cylinder stretches out and draws back within the length range of the aluminum guide rod to be brushed, and when the aluminum guide rod which is difficult to brush is encountered, the stress application cylinder is started to enable the cleaning brush to abut against the aluminum guide rod.
The invention has the advantages that: the floor area is reduced, the aluminum guide rod is fixed during brushing, the environment of a workshop is reduced, and the brushing effect meets the requirement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamp.
Detailed Description
The invention is specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in the figures, the invention comprises a frame 1, a slide rail is arranged at the lower part of the frame 1, a slide block 15 is arranged on the slide rail, a guide post 6, an up-down moving cylinder 5 and a clamp 4 are fixed below the slide block, a transverse moving cylinder 3 is fixed on the frame 1, and a piston rod of the transverse moving cylinder 3 is fixed with the guide post 6; a piston rod of the up-down moving cylinder 5 is fixed with the lifting plate 13; the lifting plate 13 is provided with a through hole which is sleeved outside the guide post 6; a boosting cylinder 11 is arranged on the lifting plate 13, the piston end 12 of the boosting cylinder is fixed on the lifting plate 13, and the cylinder body of the boosting cylinder is arranged on the second sliding block 14; the second slider 14 is provided with a motor 10 and a fixed frame 16, an output shaft of the motor is provided with a belt pulley, the belt pulley is connected with a rotating wheel of the cleaning brush 9 through a belt, and a rotating shaft of the rotating wheel is arranged on the fixed frame 16; the clamp 4 comprises a connecting rod 17, and the connecting rod 17 penetrates through a through hole in the clamp support frame 18 and then is tightly abutted and fixed by a screw 23; one side of the support frame 18 is provided with a fixed snap ring 19, the other side of the support frame is provided with a movable snap ring 22, the movable snap ring 22 is fixed with a piston rod 21 of the clamp cylinder 20, and the clamp cylinder 20 is fixed on the support frame 18.
The cleaning brush also comprises a dust suction pipe 24, and an inlet of the dust suction pipe 24 is fixed on the fixed frame 16 and the rear end of the cleaning brush 9.
In order to reduce the resistance when moving up and down, the lifting plate 13 is provided with an axial bearing matched with the guide post 6.
The middle position of the dust suction pipe 24 is fixed on the sliding block 15, and enough length is reserved to ensure that the lifting plate 13 cannot be limited when moving up and down.
The sections of the movable snap ring 22 and the fixed snap ring 19 are circular, and can also be arranged according to the section of the aluminum guide rod.
In order to facilitate the cleaning of the aluminum guide rods, the position of the support frame 18 on the connecting rod 17 is adjustable.
The suction pipe 24 is connected to a vacuum cleaner for sucking away dust.
The using method of the invention is as follows: when an aluminum guide rod 7 hung at the lower part of a catenary 2 enters a brushing machine, the aluminum guide rod is fixed by a clamp 4, a transverse moving cylinder 3 pushes a sliding block 15 to move, a brushing wheel 9 is pushed to the aluminum guide rod, a dust collecting device is started, a motor drives the brushing wheel 9 to rotate, an up-and-down moving cylinder 5 stretches out and draws back in the length range of the aluminum guide rod 7 to be brushed, and when the aluminum guide rod difficult to brush is encountered, a stress application cylinder 11 is started to enable a cleaning brush 9 to abut against the aluminum guide rod.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an aluminium guide arm brusher which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack, wherein a slide rail is arranged at the lower part of the rack, a slide block is arranged on the slide rail, a guide post, an up-down moving cylinder and a clamp are fixed below the slide block, a transverse moving cylinder is fixed on the rack, and a piston rod of the transverse moving cylinder is fixed with the guide post; a piston rod of the up-and-down moving cylinder is fixed with the lifting plate; the lifting plate is provided with a through hole which is sleeved outside the guide post; a boosting cylinder is arranged on the lifting plate, the piston end of the boosting cylinder is fixed on the lifting plate, and the cylinder body of the boosting cylinder is arranged on the second sliding block; the second sliding block is provided with a motor and a fixed frame, an output shaft of the motor is provided with a belt pulley, the belt pulley is connected with a rotating wheel of the cleaning brush through a belt, and a rotating shaft of the rotating wheel is arranged on the fixed frame; the clamp comprises a connecting rod, and the connecting rod penetrates through a through hole in the clamp supporting frame and then is tightly abutted and fixed by a screw; one side of the support frame is provided with a fixed snap ring, the other side of the support frame is provided with a movable snap ring, the movable snap ring is fixed with a piston rod of the clamp cylinder, and the clamp cylinder is fixed on the support frame.
2. The aluminum guide bar brushing machine according to claim 1, wherein: still include the dust absorption pipe, the import of dust absorption pipe is fixed on the mount, the rear end of cleaning brush.
3. The aluminum guide bar brushing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting plate is provided with an axial bearing matched with the guide post.
4. The aluminum guide bar brushing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the middle position of the dust suction pipe is fixed on the sliding block, and enough length is reserved to ensure that the lifting plate cannot be limited when moving up and down.
5. The aluminum guide bar brushing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cross sections of the movable snap ring and the fixed snap ring are circular.
6. The aluminum guide bar brushing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the position of the support frame on the connecting rod is adjustable.
7. The aluminum guide bar brushing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the dust suction pipe is connected with a vacuum dust suction device.
8. A cleaning method of an aluminum guide rod is characterized by comprising the following steps: when an aluminum guide rod hung at the lower part of the catenary enters the brushing machine, the aluminum guide rod is fixed by the fixture, the sliding block is pushed to move by the transversely moving cylinder, the brushing wheel is pushed to the aluminum guide rod, the dust collecting device is started, the motor drives the brushing wheel to rotate, the up-and-down moving cylinder stretches out and draws back within the length range of the aluminum guide rod to be brushed, and when the aluminum guide rod which is difficult to brush is encountered, the stress application cylinder is started to enable the cleaning brush to abut against the aluminum guide rod.
CN201810811309.7A 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 Aluminum guide rod brushing machine and brushing method Pending CN110743831A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810811309.7A CN110743831A (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 Aluminum guide rod brushing machine and brushing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810811309.7A CN110743831A (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 Aluminum guide rod brushing machine and brushing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110743831A true CN110743831A (en) 2020-02-04

Family

ID=69274887

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810811309.7A Pending CN110743831A (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 Aluminum guide rod brushing machine and brushing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110743831A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114602895A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-10 重庆镭宝激光科技有限公司 Movable laser cleaning machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3247368A1 (en) * 1982-12-22 1984-06-28 Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen ANODE ROD CLEANING MACHINE
CN201770787U (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-03-23 贵州航天乌江机电设备有限责任公司 Device for cleaning surface of anode aluminum guide rod
CN102312250A (en) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-11 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Aligning and clamping mechanism for anode guiding rod
CN103752546A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 天津市宝涞精密机械有限公司 End face cleaner for track pin bushings
CN204974537U (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-01-20 西安蓝海冶金设备有限公司 Device is cleaned with water to aluminium guide arm for aluminium electroloysis
CN205205243U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-05-04 云南云铝润鑫铝业有限公司 Automatic descaling machine of aluminium electroloysis anode rod

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3247368A1 (en) * 1982-12-22 1984-06-28 Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen ANODE ROD CLEANING MACHINE
US4501044A (en) * 1982-12-22 1985-02-26 Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia Apparatus for cleaning components used in electrolytic smelting
CN102312250A (en) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-11 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Aligning and clamping mechanism for anode guiding rod
CN201770787U (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-03-23 贵州航天乌江机电设备有限责任公司 Device for cleaning surface of anode aluminum guide rod
CN103752546A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 天津市宝涞精密机械有限公司 End face cleaner for track pin bushings
CN204974537U (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-01-20 西安蓝海冶金设备有限公司 Device is cleaned with water to aluminium guide arm for aluminium electroloysis
CN205205243U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-05-04 云南云铝润鑫铝业有限公司 Automatic descaling machine of aluminium electroloysis anode rod

Non-Patent Citations (4)

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Title
俞磊等: "《家庭软装饰宝典》", 31 October 2003, 知识产权出版社 *
卢祖文: "《铁道工务 大型养路机械》", 31 May 2009, 中国铁道出版社 *
潘宪锦: "《金属切削机床的气压和气液压联合传动》", 31 March 1962, 中国工业出版社 *
高岗强: "《电解铝操作与控制》", 31 December 2013, 冶金工业出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114602895A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-10 重庆镭宝激光科技有限公司 Movable laser cleaning machine
CN114602895B (en) * 2022-03-14 2023-11-03 重庆镭宝激光科技有限公司 Movable laser cleaning machine

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Application publication date: 20200204