CN110742115A - Rapid scaler and using method thereof - Google Patents

Rapid scaler and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110742115A
CN110742115A CN201911108590.9A CN201911108590A CN110742115A CN 110742115 A CN110742115 A CN 110742115A CN 201911108590 A CN201911108590 A CN 201911108590A CN 110742115 A CN110742115 A CN 110742115A
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China
Prior art keywords
fish
clamp
fixed
quick
clamping
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Pending
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CN201911108590.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵家华
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Tianjin Vocational Institute
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Tianjin Vocational Institute
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Priority to CN201911108590.9A priority Critical patent/CN110742115A/en
Publication of CN110742115A publication Critical patent/CN110742115A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/02Washing or descaling fish
    • A22C25/025Devices for washing or descaling fish by hand

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick fish scale scraper which comprises an operating table, a first clamp, a second clamp and a scale scraping cutter, wherein the first clamp is fixed at one end of the operating table, the second clamp is movably fixed on the operating table through a fixing piece, the scale scraping cutter is connected to the operating table in a sliding mode, and the scale scraping cutter is located between the first clamp and the second clamp. Fix fish head and fish tail respectively through first anchor clamps and second anchor clamps, replaced the mode of handheld fish body among the traditional approach, make the better fixing of fish, prevent to skid, make things convenient for striking off of fish scale, improved fish scale and strike off efficiency, avoided the unexpected injury of hand that handheld fish body caused simultaneously. The elastic scale scraping cutter is encircled on the surface of the fish body to scrape the scales on two sides of the fish body, so that the scale scraping efficiency is improved.

Description

Rapid scaler and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a quick fish scale scraper and a using method thereof.
Background
Fish is an essential nutritional food in daily life, and fish scales on the surface of a fish body need to be scraped before the fish is eaten and cleaned. In the prior art, most fish scale scraping methods are to brush fish scales by using a fish scale brush with harder bristles in a reverse fish scale arrangement direction, and when the fish scale scraping method is in work, one hand is required to grasp a fish body to fix the fish body, and the other hand holds the fish scale brush to brush the fish body surface. In the actual operation process, because the fish body surface is smooth, often appear holding the condition of not holding the slip and lead to the fish body can't fix, therefore the fish scale process of getting rid of is more troublesome, and is inefficient, and holds the fish body and operate carelessly and still can prick the hand.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defect of low efficiency caused by difficulty in fixing a fish body in a fish scale removing process in the prior art, and provides a quick fish scale scraper which comprises a first clamp and a second clamp for fixing the fish head and the fish tail respectively, replaces a mode of holding the fish body by hands in the traditional method, enables the fish to be fixed better, prevents slipping, is convenient for scraping fish scales, and improves the fish scale scraping efficiency.
Another object of the invention is to provide a method of use of a quick scaler.
The technical scheme adopted for realizing the purpose of the invention is as follows:
a quick fish scaler comprising a fixed plate, a first clamp fixed to said fixed plate for holding the head of a fish, a second clamp fixed to said fixed plate for holding the tail of a fish with an adjustable position, and a scaling blade reciprocally movable between said first clamp and said second clamp (3), wherein:
a sliding rod is fixed on the fixing plate, the scaling tool comprises two steel belts which can be separated and combined and then encircle the fish body in the circumferential direction, the scaling tool is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding mode through a sliding piece, and the second clamp is fixed on the sliding rod through a sliding positioning assembly.
In the above technical scheme, the sliding part includes a middle ring fixed at one end of the steel strip and two side rings fixed at the other end of the steel strip, the middle ring and the two side rings are all sleeved on the sliding rod, and the middle ring is located in the middle of the two side rings.
In the above technical solution, the middle circular ring and the two side circular rings have the same shape.
In the technical scheme, the steel belt is an elastic steel sheet, steel teeth are arranged on the inner side of the steel belt, the steel teeth are arranged in an inclined mode, the inclined direction faces the first clamp, and the inclined angle is 45-60 degrees.
In the technical scheme, the middle circular ring is fixedly connected with a power-assisted handle; and a handle is fixed at the end part of each steel belt and is positioned at the opposite end of the middle ring or the side ring.
In the above technical scheme, first anchor clamps are including fixing fixed clamping piece on the fixed plate surface and through the connecting axle with the centre gripping clamping piece that fixed clamping piece is connected, the connecting axle overcoat has a torsion spring, and torsion spring's both ends offset with fixed clamping piece and centre gripping clamping piece respectively, the one end of centre gripping clamping piece forms presses the splenium, and the other end forms convex fish head clamping part.
In the technical scheme, the second clamp comprises two clamping pieces and a hollow rotating shaft used for connecting the two clamping pieces, a spring is installed on the hollow rotating shaft, a clamping part is formed at the end part of each clamping piece, and the hollow rotating shaft is nested on the sliding rod and slides on the sliding rod.
In the technical scheme, the clamping part is arc-shaped, the inner side of the clamping part is provided with fixed teeth, the fixed teeth are obliquely arranged, and the oblique direction deviates from the first clamp.
In the above technical scheme, the sliding positioning assembly includes a threaded hole formed in the side wall of the hollow rotating shaft, and a fastening bolt passing through the threaded hole and in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and the fastening bolt passes through the threaded hole and abuts against the outer wall of the sliding rod.
The using method of the quick scaler comprises the following steps:
step 1: opening two steel belts, placing the fish on a fixing plate, wherein one steel belt is positioned below the fish body, the other steel belt is positioned above the fish body, fixing the fish head by using a first clamp, adjusting the position of a second clamp, and fixing the fish tail;
step 2: combining the two steel belts to enable the scaling cutter to surround the fish body;
and step 3: moving the scaling cutter from the fish tail to the fish head to scale off the fish scales;
and 4, step 4: and opening the two steel belts, opening the first clamp and the second clamp, taking down the fish, and finishing scaling.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the fish head and the fish tail of the rapid fish scale scraper provided by the invention are respectively fixed by the first clamp and the second clamp, so that a mode of holding the fish body in a hand in a traditional method is replaced, the fish is better fixed, slipping is prevented, the fish scales are conveniently scraped, and the fish scale scraping efficiency is improved.
2. The fish head and the fish tail of the quick fish scale scraper are respectively fixed through the first clamp and the second clamp, a mode of holding the fish body in a hand in a traditional method is replaced, and accidental hand injury caused by holding the fish body in the hand is avoided.
3. The quick fish scale scraper provided by the invention is simple and efficient, and can scrape the scales on two sides of the fish body simultaneously by utilizing the elastic scale hanging steel belt to surround the surface of the fish body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a quick scaler.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the scale scraping tool.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the scale scraping tool.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first clamp.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the second clamp.
In the figure: the fish scale removing device comprises a control table 1, a first clamp 2, a fixed clamp 2-1, a clamping clamp 2-2, a connecting shaft 2-3, a torsion spring 2-4, a pressing part 2-5, a fish head clamping part 2-6, a second clamp 3-1, a clamping piece 3-2, a hollow rotating shaft 3-3, a spring 3-4, a clamping part 3-4, a scale scraping cutter 4, a sliding rod 5, a circular ring 6-1, a middle circular ring 6-2, a side circular ring 6-2, a steel belt 7, a handle 8, a power-assisted handle 9, a fixed tooth 11, a steel tooth 12 and a fastening bolt 13.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
A quick fish scaler, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprising a fixing plate 1, a first clamp 2 for fixing the head of a fish, a second clamp 3 for fixing the tail of the fish, and a scaling knife 4 reciprocally movable between the first clamp 2 and the second clamp 3; a sliding rod 5 is fixed on the fixed plate 1, the scaling tool 4 comprises two steel belts 7 which can be separated and combined and then encircle the fish body, the scaling tool 4 is connected with the sliding rod 5 in a sliding mode through a sliding part, and the second clamp 3 is fixed on the sliding rod 5 through a sliding positioning assembly.
The using method of the quick scaler comprises the following steps:
step 1: opening the two steel belts 7, placing the fish on the fixing plate 1, wherein one steel belt 7 is positioned below the fish body, the other steel belt is positioned above the fish body, the first clamp 2 fixes the fish head, the position of the second clamp 3 is adjusted, and the fish tail is fixed;
step 2: combining the two steel belts 7 to enable the scaling cutter 4 to surround the fish body;
and step 3: moving the scaling cutter 4 from the fish tail to the fish head to scale off the fish scales;
and 4, step 4: and (4) opening the two steel belts 7, opening the first clamp 2 and the second clamp 3, taking the fish down, and finishing scaling.
Fix fish head and fish tail respectively through first anchor clamps and second anchor clamps, replaced the mode of handheld fish body among the traditional approach, make the better fixing of fish, prevent to skid, make things convenient for striking off of fish scale, improved fish scale and struck off efficiency.
Example 2
This embodiment is a description of the detailed structure of the scale scraping cutter based on embodiment 1.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the sliding member is a ring set 6 fixed on one side of the scale scraping tool 4, the ring set 6 is sleeved on the sliding rod 5, the ring set 6 includes a middle ring 6-1 and two side rings 6-2 located on two sides of the middle ring 6-1, and the middle ring 6-1 and the two side rings 6-2 have the same shape.
Specifically, one end of each of the two steel belts 7 is fixed to the middle ring 6-1 and the two side rings 6-2, respectively, and the other end of each of the steel belts 7 is fixed to a handle 8. In use, the two steel belts 7 of the scaling knife 4 are separated, fish is placed between the two parts, and then the two handles 8 are combined, so that the scaling knife 4 forms a shape similar to a ring and surrounds the surface of the fish body.
Specifically, the steel band 7 is an elastic steel band that is elastically deformed to conform to the shape of the fish body. The steel teeth 12 for scraping fish scales are arranged on the inner side, the steel teeth 12 are arranged in an inclined mode, the inclined direction faces the first clamp 2, and the inclined angle is 45-60 degrees. Under the inclination angle, the steel teeth 8 can be smoothly inserted into the scale gap and can be scraped.
Preferably, the middle ring 6-1 is fixedly connected with a power-assisted handle 9. The assisting handle 9 is matched with the handle 8 for use, so that the force is more uniform, and the scale scraping is more efficient.
Example 3
This embodiment is a description of the detailed structure of the first jig and the second jig on the basis of embodiments 1 and 2.
The first clamp 2 comprises a fixed clamping piece 2-1 fixed on the surface of the fixed plate 1, a clamping piece 2-2 used for clamping the fish head and a connecting shaft 2-3 used for connecting the fixed clamping piece 2-1 and the clamping piece 2-2, wherein a torsion spring 2-4 is installed on the connecting shaft 2-3, a pressing part 2-5 is formed at one end of the clamping piece 2-2, and a circular arc-shaped fish head clamping part 2-6 is formed at the other end of the clamping piece. The arc-shaped fish head clamping parts 2-6 can better clamp the fish head and prevent the fish head from sliding.
The second clamp 3 comprises two clamping pieces 3-1 and a hollow rotating shaft 3-2 used for connecting the two clamping pieces 3-1, a spring 3-3 is mounted on the hollow rotating shaft 3-2, clamping portions 3-4 are formed at the end portions of the two clamping pieces 3-1, and the hollow rotating shaft 3-2 is nested on a sliding rod 5 and slides on the sliding rod 5.
The clamping parts 3-4 are arc-shaped, the inner sides of the clamping parts are provided with fixing teeth 11, the fixing teeth 11 are obliquely arranged, and the oblique direction deviates from the first clamp 2.
Need follow fish tail to fish head reverse scraping when scraping the scale, fish tail department atress is great, needs the fixed power that is bigger than fish head department, consequently sets up fixed tooth 11 in order to increase the frictional force of second anchor clamps 3 with the fish tail, prevents that the fish tail from skidding, and fixed tooth 11 deviates from the 2 slopes of first anchor clamps and also is for increasing its frictional force.
The sliding positioning assembly comprises a threaded hole formed in the side wall of the hollow rotating shaft and a fastening bolt penetrating through the threaded hole and in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and the fastening bolt penetrates through the threaded hole and abuts against the outer wall of the sliding rod. When the fish cutting device is used, the second cutter is adjusted to a proper position according to the length of the fish, and then the fastening bolt 13 is screwed to fix the fish.
Spatially relative terms, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like, may be used in the embodiments for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatial terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" can encompass both an upper and a lower orientation. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
Moreover, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one element from another element having the same name, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such elements.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A quick fish scaler, comprising a fixed plate (1), a first clamp (2) fixed on the fixed plate (1) for clamping the head of a fish, a second clamp (3) fixed on the fixed plate (1) with an adjustable position for clamping the tail of the fish, and a scaling tool (4) capable of reciprocating between the first clamp (2) and the second clamp (3), wherein:
a sliding rod (5) is fixed on the fixing plate (1), the scaling tool (4) comprises two steel belts (7) which can be separated and combined and then encircle the circumference of the fish body, the scaling tool (4) is connected with the sliding rod (5) in a sliding mode through a sliding piece, and the second clamp (3) is fixed on the sliding rod (5) through a sliding positioning assembly.
2. A quick fish scaler according to claim 1, wherein said slider comprises a central ring (6-1) fixed to one end of one of said strips (7) and two lateral rings (6-2) fixed to the other end of the other strip (7), said central ring (6-1) and said two lateral rings (6-2) being sleeved on said slide bar (5), and said central ring (6-1) being located in the middle of the two lateral rings (6-2).
3. A quick fish scale scraper as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said middle ring (6-1) and said two side rings (6-2) are of the same shape.
4. A quick fish scale scraper as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that said steel band (7) is a flexible steel band with teeth (12) arranged on the inside, said teeth (12) being arranged at an angle of 45-60 ° to the first holder (2).
5. A quick fish scaler according to claim 3, wherein said intermediate ring (6-1) is fixedly connected with a power-assisted handle (9);
a handle 8 is fixed at the end part of each steel belt (7), and the handle 8 is positioned at the opposite end of the middle ring (6-1) or the side ring (6-2).
6. The quick fish scale scraper according to claim 1, wherein the first clamp (2) comprises a fixed clip (2-1) fixed on the surface of the fixed plate (1) and a clamping clip (2-2) connected to the fixed clip (2-1) via a connecting shaft (2-3), a torsion spring (2-4) is sleeved outside the connecting shaft (2-3), two ends of the torsion spring (2-4) respectively abut against the fixed clip (2-1) and the clamping clip (2-2), one end of the clamping clip (2-2) forms a pressing portion (2-5), and the other end forms a circular arc-shaped fish head clamping portion (2-6).
7. The quick fish scaler according to claim 1, wherein said second clamp (3) comprises two clamping pieces (3-1) and a hollow rotating shaft (3-2) for connecting said two clamping pieces (3-1), said hollow rotating shaft (3-2) being provided with a spring (3-3), the ends of said two clamping pieces (3-1) being formed with a clamping portion (3-4), said hollow rotating shaft (3-2) being nested on a sliding bar (5) and sliding on said sliding bar (5).
8. A quick scaler according to claim 7, characterized in that said holding parts (3-4) have the shape of a circular arc, and are provided with fixed teeth (11) on the inside, said fixed teeth (11) being arranged obliquely with the direction of inclination facing away from said first holder (2).
9. The quick fish scaler according to claim 7, wherein said sliding positioning assembly comprises a threaded hole formed in the side wall of said hollow shaft (3-2), and a fastening bolt (13) threaded through said threaded hole and engaged therewith, said fastening bolt (13) being engaged with the outer wall of said slide bar (5) after passing through said threaded hole.
10. Use of a quick fish scaler according to any one of claims 1-9, comprising the steps of:
step 1: opening the two steel belts (7), placing the fish on the fixing plate (1), wherein one steel belt (7) is positioned below the fish body, the other steel belt is positioned above the fish body, the first clamp (2) fixes the fish head, the position of the second clamp (3) is adjusted, and the fish tail is fixed;
step 2: combining the two steel belts (7) to enable the scaling cutter (4) to surround the fish body;
and step 3: moving the scaling cutter (4) from the fish tail to the fish head to scale off the fish scales;
and 4, step 4: and (3) opening the two steel belts (7), opening the first clamp (2) and the second clamp (3), and taking down the fish to finish scaling.
CN201911108590.9A 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Rapid scaler and using method thereof Pending CN110742115A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115474624A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-12-16 海南勤富食品有限公司 Self-suction type cut injury preventing and scale removing device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20120081806A (en) * 2011-01-12 2012-07-20 건동대학교 산학협력단 Processing & cleaning apparatus for guamegi
CN202396373U (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-08-29 冯瑶 Scaling and belly opening integrated fish killing knife
CN103098858A (en) * 2012-12-08 2013-05-15 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 Electric flexible adjustable scaler
CN104798864A (en) * 2014-01-26 2015-07-29 陈心怡 Rapid fish scaler
CN204616913U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-09-09 陈少平 Fish head-clamp
CN205756989U (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-07 姚智超 A kind of fish scale bag scraper
CN206978597U (en) * 2017-04-15 2018-02-09 山东科技大学 One kind is scaled a fish device
CN108850112A (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-11-23 东莞合安机电有限公司 A kind of stainless steel fish brain taking-up structure
CN109964994A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-05 安徽省卓创信息科技服务有限公司 A kind of clamp system of fish processing
CN109984173A (en) * 2017-12-30 2019-07-09 昆山市玉山镇仕龙设计工作室 A kind of annular fish scale cutter

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20120081806A (en) * 2011-01-12 2012-07-20 건동대학교 산학협력단 Processing & cleaning apparatus for guamegi
CN202396373U (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-08-29 冯瑶 Scaling and belly opening integrated fish killing knife
CN103098858A (en) * 2012-12-08 2013-05-15 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 Electric flexible adjustable scaler
CN104798864A (en) * 2014-01-26 2015-07-29 陈心怡 Rapid fish scaler
CN204616913U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-09-09 陈少平 Fish head-clamp
CN205756989U (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-07 姚智超 A kind of fish scale bag scraper
CN206978597U (en) * 2017-04-15 2018-02-09 山东科技大学 One kind is scaled a fish device
CN108850112A (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-11-23 东莞合安机电有限公司 A kind of stainless steel fish brain taking-up structure
CN109964994A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-05 安徽省卓创信息科技服务有限公司 A kind of clamp system of fish processing
CN109984173A (en) * 2017-12-30 2019-07-09 昆山市玉山镇仕龙设计工作室 A kind of annular fish scale cutter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115474624A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-12-16 海南勤富食品有限公司 Self-suction type cut injury preventing and scale removing device

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Application publication date: 20200204