CN110739733A - charging system and charging method - Google Patents

charging system and charging method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110739733A
CN110739733A CN201810806691.2A CN201810806691A CN110739733A CN 110739733 A CN110739733 A CN 110739733A CN 201810806691 A CN201810806691 A CN 201810806691A CN 110739733 A CN110739733 A CN 110739733A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
charged
user
user equipment
power
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Pending
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CN201810806691.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆宁远
江一帆
温春洋
李新朋
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Shanghai Edge Industry Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Edge Industry Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810806691.2A priority Critical patent/CN110739733A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/096405 priority patent/WO2020015684A1/en
Publication of CN110739733A publication Critical patent/CN110739733A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/02Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
    • H02J7/04Regulation of charging current or voltage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to charging systems and charging methods, wherein each charging system comprises a charging main body and at least charging interface modules, the charging main body is suitable for being respectively connected with the charging interface modules, and user equipment to be charged is installed on the corresponding charging interface modules.

Description

charging system and charging method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of chargers, in particular to charging systems and charging methods.
Background
When charging, a user connects ends of various charging wires, such as a USB charging wire, to the electronic product, connects ends to a power adapter, then inserts the power adapter into a common socket, and the common socket is connected with an alternating current power supply, so that the charging of the electronic product can be realized.
At present, due to the problems of manufacturers, equipment types, sizes and the like, the charging interfaces, voltages and currents are almost -like, most chargers only support pieces of equipment for charging, and users need to use a plurality of cables and sockets to meet the charging requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The problem solved by the invention is how to avoid the resource waste of charging cables required by users for every devices.
In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide kinds of charging systems, including:
the charging main body and at least charging interface modules, wherein:
the charging main body is suitable for being connected with the at least charging interface modules, and the user equipment to be charged is charged through the at least charging interface modules;
the at least charging interface modules are related to the types of the user equipment to be charged and are suitable for being connected with the charging main body and the user equipment to be charged respectively.
Optionally, the number x of the charging interface modules is related to the number y of the user devices to be charged, and the number x of the charging interface modules satisfies: x is not less than 4 and not less than 1, and x is an integer.
Optionally, the charging system further includes an th battery disposed on the charging body and adapted to supply power to the charging body.
Optionally, the power plug module comprises an th port and a second port, the AC power interface is suitable for being connected with the th port, the second port is suitable for being connected with an AC power source, and the second port comprises at least American, British or European interfaces.
Optionally, the charging system further includes a power supply plug module, and an ac interface is disposed on the charging main body, and the ac interface is adapted to be connected to the power supply plug module to supply power to the charging main body.
Optionally, the power supply plug module further comprises an th button, the th button being a spring button adapted to eject the second port upon being pressed.
Optionally, the ac interface is a symmetric n-polygon interface, wherein: n is a positive integer, and n is not less than 4.
Optionally, n-6.
Optionally, the charging system further comprises a base and an th adapter, the charging body is further suitable for being connected with the base, the th adapter comprises an input port and an output port, the input port is connected with a charging cable so as to access an alternating current power supply through the charging cable, and the output port is connected with the base.
Optionally, the input port is a USB-TYPEC interface.
Optionally, the charging system further comprises: a backplane module, and: the back plate module includes: a second battery adapted to supply power to the charging body when the charging body is connected with the backplane module.
Optionally, the backplane module further comprises: a charging interface adapted to charge a second battery/audio/wireless device; and/or the charging body is in a triangular shape.
Optionally, the backplane module further comprises: and the USB-TYPEC interface is suitable for being connected with the user equipment to be charged to charge the user equipment to be charged.
Optionally, the backboard module further comprises th LED display device, which is suitable for being in a luminous display state when the charging body is connected with the backboard module.
Optionally, the charging body further includes: sensor and second LED display device, wherein: the sensor is suitable for detecting the action of a user; the second LED display device is suitable for being in a light-emitting display state when the sensor detects a preset user action.
Optionally, the charging system further includes an th detection unit and a th controller, wherein the th detection unit is adapted to detect whether the charging interface module is connected to the user equipment to be charged, and the th controller is adapted to control the charging main body to charge the user equipment to be charged in a preset manner when detecting that the charging interface module is connected to the user equipment to be charged.
Optionally, the charging system further comprises a second detection unit and a second controller, wherein the second detection unit is suitable for detecting power used by the user equipment to be charged, and the second controller is suitable for converting the power control of the adapter or battery or second battery or adapter in the power supply plug module into voltage and current matched with the user equipment to be charged according to the power used by the user equipment to be charged.
Optionally, the charging system further includes: and the third controller is suitable for predicting the power demand of the user equipment to be charged according to the charging demand of the user, and when the power demand of the user equipment to be charged exceeds the power supply capacity of the charging system, the charging sequence of the user equipment to be charged is allocated according to a preset priority.
Optionally, the triangle charging body further comprises: a second button adapted to receive a pressing operation of a user; and the third controller is further adapted to preferentially control charging or stopping charging of the user equipment connected to the charging interface module corresponding to the second button when the second button receives the pressing operation of the user.
charging methods of the charging system comprise that when the at least charging interface modules are connected with the charging main body, the user equipment to be charged is charged through the at least charging interface modules.
Optionally, the charging method further comprises the step of controlling th LED display equipment arranged on the backboard module to enter a light-emitting display state when the charging main body is connected with the backboard module.
Optionally, the charging method further includes: detecting a user's action; and when the preset user action is detected, controlling a second LED display device arranged on the charging main body to enter a luminous display state.
Optionally, the charging method further includes: detecting whether the charging interface module is connected with the user equipment to be charged or not; and when the charging interface module is detected to be connected with the to-be-charged user equipment, controlling the charging main body to charge the to-be-charged user equipment according to a preset mode.
Optionally, the charging method further comprises the steps of detecting power used by the user equipment to be charged, and converting the power control of the adapter in the power supply plug module or the th battery or the second battery or the th adapter into voltage and current matched with the user equipment to be charged according to the power used by the user equipment to be charged.
Optionally, the charging method further includes: and predicting the power demand of the user equipment to be charged according to the previous charging demand of the user, and allocating the charging sequence of the user equipment to be charged according to a preset priority when the power demand of the user equipment to be charged exceeds the power supply capacity of the charging method.
Optionally, the charging method further includes: the allocating the charging sequence of the user equipment to be charged according to the preset priority comprises: according to a preset charging habit of a user, determining user equipment which is most required to be charged by the user, and preferentially charging the user equipment which is most required to be charged by the user; or controlling all the user equipment to be charged to complete charging at the same time.
Optionally, the charging method further includes: receiving a pressing operation of a user; when the pressing operation of the user is received, the user equipment connected with the charging interface module corresponding to the button receiving the pressing operation of the user is preferentially controlled to be charged or stop charging.
Compared with the prior art, the charging system and the charging method provided by the invention have the following advantages:
the charging system is provided with the charging interface module, the charging interface module is related to the type of the user equipment to be charged, in other words, the charging interface module is a modularized device, different charging interface modules correspond to different user equipment, further, a user can select the required charging interface module according to the type of the user equipment to be charged, then, the charging interface module is assembled to the charging main body of the triangular body, and the charging system can charge the user equipment through the charging interface module.
Further , the number x of the charging interface modules is related to the number y of the user devices to be charged, in other words, the user can select the required number of charging interface modules according to the number of the user devices to be charged, so that the requirement of charging multiple devices simultaneously can be satisfied.
, the charging system also includes the th battery module arranged on the charging main body, which can supply power to the charging main body, so the user can directly and independently carry the charging main body to charge the device, and the charging system can be a charger or a charging adapter, thereby improving the convenience of the charging system and the satisfaction of the user.
, since the second port of the power supply plug module at least includes an american type interface, an english type interface and an european type interface, in other words, the power supply plug module is a modular independent component, and the user can correspondingly select different power supply plug modules according to the country, the power supply plug module can adapt to different ac interfaces of each country, so as to improve the versatility of the charging system.
, since the second port is ejected after the spring button is pressed, the volume of the charging system can be saved, and the portable charging system can be conveniently carried.
, the distance between the inner parts of the second ports connected with the AC power supply needs distance threshold value due to the limitation of safety condition, and the AC interface is a hexagon interface, so the volume of the whole charging system can be reduced, and the aesthetic degree of the charging system can be improved.
furthermore, by providing the adapter, the charging main body can be charged through the base, i.e. the charging main body is supplied with 60W of power, so the versatility of the charging system can be improved.
, the back plate module including the second battery is provided to charge the charging body when the user goes out and carries the back plate module, thereby providing convenience for the user.
, the charging interface is arranged on the back panel module, so that the second battery/sound/wireless device can be charged, and the charging requirement of diversified devices can be met.
, through being provided with the USB-TYPEC interface on the backplate module, so can support to use the USB-TYPEC interface directly is the user equipment that waits to Charge charges to because the USB-TYPEC interface can support for example Quick Charge (Quick Charge, QC), Quick Charge (Power Delivery, PD), Quick Charge (USB battery charging, BC), Quick Charge (Fast Charge Protocol, FCP) etc. USB Quick Charge Protocol, consequently can satisfy the demand that the user high efficiency charges, thereby can reach many equipment whole charging time the shortest.
, detecting the user's action by using the sensor, and when the sensor detects a predetermined user action, for example, detecting that the user shakes for a few times in front of the sensor, the second LED display device is made to be in a light-emitting display state, so as to improve the user experience.
, by providing the detection unit and the controller, the detection unit can detect whether the charging interface module is connected to the user equipment to be charged, and the controller can control the charging body to charge the user equipment to be charged in a preset manner when detecting that the charging interface module is connected to the user equipment to be charged, so that the safety of the charging system can be improved.
, by providing the second detecting unit and the second controller, the second controller can control and convert the power of the battery or the second battery or the adaptor in the power supply plug module into a voltage and a current matched with the user equipment to be charged according to the power used by the user equipment to be charged, so that the USB fast charging can be supported, and the most efficient charging experience can be provided for the user.
, by providing the third controller, the charging system can predict the power demand of the user equipment to be charged according to the previous charging demand of the user, and then when the power demand of the user equipment to be charged exceeds the power supply capability of the charging system, the charging sequence of the user equipment to be charged can be configured according to a preset priority, for example, the user equipment that the user most wants to be charged can be charged preferentially, so as to improve the customer experience.
Further , by providing a second button for receiving the pressing operation of the user, the user can preferentially control a certain user device to start or stop charging according to personal preference, thereby improving the customer experience.
In order that the foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a preferred embodiment of the invention will be hereinafter described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of separation of modules of kinds of charging systems in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of kinds of charging bodies in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating various charging interface modules in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of power plug modules in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an American style power plug module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an British interface power plug module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of types of ac electrical interfaces mounted to a charging body in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating the splitting of ac power interfaces in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of pedestals in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of kinds of charging bodies and bases according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of adapters in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a adaptor of of the present invention in connection with a base;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of kinds of charging body and back plate modules in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of kinds of backplane modules according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic circuit diagram of charging systems according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic circuit diagram of second batteries according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 17 is a block diagram of a procedure of kinds of intelligent power distribution systems in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
While the invention will be described in connection with preferred embodiment , it is not intended to limit the inventive features to that embodiment, but rather, it is intended to cover such alternatives and modifications as may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention.
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand and realize the present invention, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a module separation of charging systems in an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of charging subjects in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the charging system may include a charging subject 1 and at least charging interface modules 2, wherein:
the charging body 1, which can be connected to the at least charging interface modules 2, is adapted to charge the user device to be charged through the at least charging interface modules 2.
The at least charging interface modules 2 are related to the type of the user equipment to be charged and are adapted to be connected with the charging main body 1 and the user equipment to be charged respectively.
It should be noted that, although fig. 1 and 2 illustrate the charging body 1 as a triangle, fig. 1 is only for illustration and description and does not limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art may set the charging body 1 as another shape, such as a square or a cylinder, according to actual needs.
In order to supply power to the charging main body 1, in a specific implementation, the charging system may further include a power supply plug module 3, and an ac power interface 11 is disposed on the charging main body 1, and the ac power interface 11 is adapted to be connected to the power supply plug module 3 to supply power to the charging main body 1.
Therefore, the charging interface is modularized, different charging interface modules correspond to different user equipment, and a user can select the required charging interface module according to the type of the user equipment to be charged, so that the charging system can directly support various interfaces, a client is saved from using various cables, resource waste of charging cables required by the user for charging every pieces of equipment can be avoided, and the charging system can support a plurality of charging interface modules, so that the requirement of simultaneously charging the plurality of user equipment can be met.
It should be noted that, since the style of the charging interface module 2 is related to the type of the user device to be charged, there are a plurality of types of charging interface modules 2 corresponding to the conventional user devices on the market. By way of example, fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of various charging interface modules in an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 1 and 3,
in the charging interface module group 21, a charging interface 211 capable of charging iwatch, a charging interface module 212 capable of wirelessly charging user equipment, and a charging interface module 213 capable of charging iphone of the iphones may be respectively provided. Including 3 interface module that charges in the interface module group 22 that charges, the interface module that charges of downside is equipped with type C interface 221 and type A interface 222, and the interface module that charges in the middle is equipped with motion camera interface 223, and the interface module that charges of the top is equipped with motion wrist-watch interface 224. The interface module group 23 that charges includes 3 interface modules that charge, and the interface module that charges of downside is equipped with Air-posts interface 231, and the interface module that charges of middle is equipped with panel computer interface 232, and the interface module that charges of the upside is equipped with Lighting interface 233 and type A interface 234, and wherein Lighting interface 233 is the USB communication joint that the applet used.
In specific implementation, the number x of the charging interface modules 2 is related to the number y of the user devices to be charged, so that a user can select the number of the charging interface modules 2 according to the number of the user devices to be charged, and therefore the requirement of simultaneous charging of multiple devices of the user can be met.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the number x of the charging interface modules 2 is 4 ≧ x ≧ 1, and x is an integer, that is, the charging system can simultaneously charge up to 4 user devices.
In specific implementation, the charging system can further comprise an th battery which is arranged in the charging main body 1 and is suitable for supplying power to the charging main body 1, so that a user can directly and independently carry the charging main body 1 to charge equipment, the charging system can be a charger or a charging adapter, and convenience and user satisfaction of the charging system can be improved.
In order to supply power to the charging main body, in a specific implementation, the charging system may further include a power supply plug module, and correspondingly, an alternating current interface is arranged on the charging main body, so that when the alternating current interface is connected with the power supply plug module, power supply to the charging main body can be realized, fig. 4 shows power supply plug modules in the embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the power supply plug module 3 may include a th port 31, a second port 32 and a th button 33, the alternating current interface 11 is adapted to be connected with the th port 31, the second port 32 is adapted to be connected with an alternating current power supply, and an adapter is further included in the power supply plug module 3 to adapt to alternating current.
In the embodiment of the invention, the button 33 can be a spring button, so that the second port 32 can be ejected after being pressed, in other words, when the button 33 is not pressed, the second port 32 is folded and zoomed inside the main body of the power plug module 3, thereby saving space and being convenient for carrying.
It should be noted that, a person skilled in the art may set a plurality of different types of power supply plug modules according to actual needs, for example, the power supply plug module may be an american interface, an english interface, an european interface, or a combination of a plurality of interfaces in the american interface, the english interface, or the european interface, for example, the american interface and the european interface may be set on the same power supply plug module , and different interface components may be pushed out according to actual needs.
For ease of understanding, fig. 5 shows american-style interface power plug modules in an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of english-style interface power plug modules in an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the second port 31 may include at least types, i.e., american, english, or european, and therefore, the power plug module 3 may be adapted to different ac interfaces of different countries, a user may select different power plug modules 3 according to the country, and an adapter in the power plug module may provide 15W of power for the charging body, so that the versatility of the charging system may be improved.
In a specific implementation, the ac interface 11 may be a symmetric n-polygon interface, where: n is a positive integer, and n is more than or equal to 4, so that the attractiveness of the charging system can be improved.
Due to the limitation of safety regulations, the distance between the inner parts of the second ports 32 suitable for being connected with the alternating current power supply needs certain distance threshold values, and in order to reduce the volume of the whole charging system and improve the aesthetic degree of the charging system,
in the embodiment of the present invention, n is 6, that is, the ac power interface may be configured as a hexagonal interface, for convenience of understanding, fig. 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of ac power interfaces mounted on a charging body in the embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 8 illustrates a schematic diagram of ac power interfaces in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, an ac power connector 111 may be disposed in the ac power interface 11, a cable may be disposed behind the ac power connector 111, and an ac power contact spring 112 suitable for the connector may be further disposed at the ac power interface 11.
Referring to fig. 1, in an implementation, the charging system may further include a base 4 and an th adapter 5, and the base 4 is adapted to be connected to the charging main body 1 and the th adapter 5, so that the charging main body 1 can be charged through the base 4, that is, the charging main body 1 can provide a 60W power supply, so that the charging system can meet different charging requirements, thereby improving the versatility of the charging system.
Fig. 9 shows kinds of cradles according to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 9, the cradle may further have a USB-TYPE interface 41 connected to the th adapter, and an interface 401 connected to the main body.
Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of charging main bodies and bases in an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 10, a connection interface 101 may be further provided on the charging main body 1 of the triangle, so that connection between the charging main body 1 and the base may be achieved.
For the sake of understanding, fig. 11 shows adapters in the embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 12 shows a schematic diagram of a connection relationship between adapters in the embodiment of the present invention and a cradle, referring to fig. 11 and 12, the -th adapter 5 may include an input port 51 and an output port 52, the input port 51 may be connected to a charging cable for receiving ac power through the charging cable, and the output port 52 may be connected to the cradle interface 41, and the input port 51 may be a USB-TYPEC interface.
Referring to fig. 1, in a specific implementation, the charging system may further include a back panel module 6, and the back panel module may include a second battery, which is a lithium battery, so as to supply power to the charging main body 1 when the charging main body 1 is connected to the back panel module 6, since the capacity of the second battery is larger than that of the th battery, a larger amount of power may be supplied to the charging main body 1, so that the charging time period provided by the charging main body 1 to the user equipment may be increased.
As shown in fig. 13, in the embodiment of the present invention, the charging body 1 of the triangle may be provided with a connection interface 102 to the backboard module 6, and the backboard module 6 including the second battery is provided, so that the charging body 1 when the user goes out and carries the charging body, thereby providing convenience for the user.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the backplane module 6 is further provided with a charging interface adapted to charge a second battery/audio/wireless device, so as to satisfy diversified device charging requirements.
Fig. 13 shows a schematic diagram of connection relationships between Charging agents and a backplane module in an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 14 shows a schematic diagram of backplane modules in an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 13 and 14, the backplane module 6 may further include a USB-TYPEC interface 61 adapted to connect with the user equipment to be charged to Charge the user equipment to be charged, by providing the USB-TYPEC interface 61 on the backplane module 6, it may be supported to directly Charge the user equipment to be charged using the USB-TYPEC interface, and since the USB-TYPEC interface may support a USB Fast Charging Protocol such as Fast Charging (QC), Fast Charging (Power Delivery, PD), Fast Charging (BC), Fast Charging (FCP), etc., it may meet a requirement of a user for high-efficiency Charging, so that an overall Charging time of multiple devices may be minimized.
In the embodiment of the invention, the backboard module 6 may further include the th LED display device 62, so that when the charging main body is connected with the backboard module, the lighting can be performed to prompt the user, thereby being more humanized, and, in order to avoid light pollution, the th LED display device 62 can be automatically turned off after lighting for a preset time, such as 5 s.
With continued reference to fig. 14, the charging body 1 of the triangle may further be provided with a sensor 12 and a second LED display device 13, and specifically, the sensor 12 may include a motion inertia sensor and a gesture sensor to detect a motion of the user. The second LED display device 13 may be in a light emitting display state when the sensor 12 detects a preset user action.
For example, after the th LED display device 62 is turned off, if the user wants to review the charging state of the user device again, the user can wave a hand in front of the charging main body 1 at , the gesture sensor sends a signal to the second LED display device 13 after detecting that the user waves , and the second LED display device 13 enters a light-emitting display state.
In order to improve the safety of the charging system, in a specific implementation, the charging system may further include an th detection unit (not shown) and a th controller (not shown), and the th detection unit may detect whether the charging interface module 2 is connected to the user device to be charged, and further, when detecting that the charging interface module 2 is connected to the user device to be charged, the th controller may control the charging main body 1 of the triangle to charge the user device to be charged in a preset manner.
In the embodiment of the present invention, it may be preset that the charging main body 1 of the triangle is controlled to charge the user equipment to be charged within a fixed time period of s, for example, 10s after the charging interface module 2 is detected to be connected with the user equipment to be charged.
In another embodiment of the present invention, it may be further preset that after detecting that the charging interface module 2 establishes a connection with the user equipment to be charged, the user determines whether the user needs to be charged by voice, and after the user replies the determination, the charging main body 1 of the triangle is controlled to charge the user equipment to be charged.
In a specific implementation, the charging system in the embodiment of the invention may further include a second detection unit (not shown) and a second controller (not shown), wherein the second detection unit may detect power used by the user equipment to be charged, and the second controller may convert power control of the adapter or th battery or second battery or th adapter in the power supply plug module into voltage and current matched with the user equipment to be charged according to the power used by the user equipment to be charged.
In a specific implementation, the charging system in the embodiment of the present invention may further include: a third controller (not shown), adapted to predict a power demand of the user equipment to be charged according to a previous charging demand of a user, and allocate a charging order of the user equipment to be charged according to a preset priority when the power demand of the user equipment to be charged exceeds a power supply capability of the charging system. For example, the user equipment that the user most wants to charge can be charged preferentially, so that the customer experience can be improved.
With continued reference to fig. 14, in an implementation, the triangular charging body 1 may further include: and a second button 14 adapted to receive a pressing operation of a user. The third controller is further adapted to preferentially control charging or stopping charging of the user equipment connected to the charging interface module 2 corresponding to the second button 14 when the second button 14 receives a pressing operation of a user. Therefore, by arranging the second button for receiving the pressing operation of the user, the user can preferentially control certain user equipment to start charging or stop charging according to personal preference, and therefore, the customer experience can be improved.
According to the above charging system, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a corresponding charging method, and specifically, when the at least charging interface modules are connected to the charging main body, the user equipment to be charged can be charged through the at least charging interface modules, instead of charging the user equipment through a conventional cable, so that resource waste that the user needs charging cables for every charging devices can be avoided.
In specific implementation, it may be detected whether the charging interface module is connected with the to-be-charged user equipment, and only when it is detected that the charging interface module is connected with the to-be-charged user equipment, the charging main body of the triangular body is controlled to charge the to-be-charged user equipment in a preset manner, so that the safety of the charging system may be improved.
In specific implementation, when the charging main body is connected with the backboard module, the th LED display device arranged on the backboard module is controlled to enter a luminous display state.
In specific implementation, when a preset user action is detected, the second LED display device arranged on the charging main body of the triangular body is controlled to enter a light-emitting display state.
In a specific implementation, the charging method may further include detecting power used by the user equipment to be charged, and converting power control of the power adapter or th battery or second battery or th adapter in the power supply plug module into voltage and current matched with the user equipment to be charged according to the power used by the user equipment to be charged.
In a specific implementation, the charging method may further include: and predicting the power demand of the user equipment to be charged according to the previous charging demand of the user, and allocating the charging sequence of the user equipment to be charged according to a preset priority when the power demand of the user equipment to be charged exceeds the power supply capacity of the charging method.
In a specific implementation, the charging method may further include: the allocating the charging sequence of the user equipment to be charged according to the preset priority comprises: according to a preset charging habit of a user, determining user equipment which is most required to be charged by the user, and preferentially charging the user equipment which is most required to be charged by the user; or controlling all the user equipment to be charged to complete charging at the same time.
In a specific implementation, the charging method may further include: receiving a pressing operation of a user; when the pressing operation of the user is received, the user equipment connected with the charging interface module corresponding to the button receiving the pressing operation of the user is preferentially controlled to be charged or stop charging.
To facilitate better understanding and implementation of the present invention for those skilled in the art, fig. 15 shows a schematic circuit architecture diagram of charging systems in an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 16 shows a schematic circuit architecture diagram of second batteries in an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 15 and fig. 16, the charging system in an embodiment of the present invention is divided into three major parts, namely, an electric energy loop 151, a control loop 152, and a human-computer interaction 153.
Specifically, the power supply circuit 151 can be provided with three power supply methods, specifically, with four power sources, namely, the power supply of the th adapter supporting 60W, the power supply of the adapter in the power supply plug module supporting 15W, the power supply of the th battery supporting 7.5W, and the power supply of the second battery supporting 18W, in terms of power supply, the adapter in the power supply plug module is externally connected with an ac power supply, and therefore, the adapter in the power supply plug module can be referred to as an ac adapter, and as a lithium battery, the th battery and the second battery can be charged in addition to the power supply to the charging body.
In the aspect of charging, a charging loop can be formed among the charging interface module, the charging main body and the user, for example, the charging loop 1, the charging loop 2 and the charging loop 3, it can be understood that the charging system needs electric energy for operation, so additional charging loops can be formed.
On the control loop 152, the core processor, which may be specifically a controller, can detect the type of charging device on 2 charging loops, and the voltage and current that each path is charging.
For convenience of understanding, fig. 17 shows a block diagram of kinds of intelligent power distribution systems in an embodiment of the present invention, where the intelligent power distribution may be implemented by a core processor, and referring to fig. 15 to 17, when a charging system is powered on, the core processor may determine a preset frequency according to , or may directly detect an input power type of the charging system according to , so as to obtain a maximum outputtable power Pw of the charging system, and detect a type of an accessed charging interface module, so as to obtain a number n of charging ports and an estimated charging power set Po { } of each charging interface module, and further may sample a charging state, such as a charging voltage and a charging current, of each charging port, so as to obtain a power set Pu { } consumed by each charging port.
In other words, the core processor may make an output power prediction according to the past charging needs of the user by using a local algorithm or a back-end algorithm, and if the charging needs of the current charging device exceed the power supply capacity, the core processor may use the algorithm to determine which devices are allocated to be charged first to meet the requirement of charging the most needed device of the user preferentially, or all the charging devices are charged at time to complete these functions.
Furthermore, in the human-computer interaction 153 section, the user may also select a device that the user wants to charge by using a button on the main body to complete the charging first. In addition, the user can judge the state of the charging equipment through the LED indication according to the detection of the sensor on the charging main body, and the user experience is improved. Regarding the gesture sensor, the above description can be referred to for implementation, and the details are not repeated herein. The inertial sensor may be configured to detect a touch action of a user and correspondingly control an indication of the LED according to a preset mode. For example, when the inertial sensor detects that the user collides with the charging body twice, the LED lamp can be controlled to emit light.
Therefore, the power supply plug is modularized, so that the embodiment of the invention is suitable for different alternating current interfaces of various countries; the charging interface is modularized, so that various interfaces are supported, and the problem of resource waste caused by the fact that various cables are needed when a client is charged is solved; and all charging interfaces support all USB intelligent charging communication protocols, and intelligent electric energy distribution is realized through MCU monitoring and control. The invention also has the advantages of small volume, convenient carrying and use, and can be used as a charger and a charging adapter.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made to the embodiments described above without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is intended that , equivalent modifications and variations may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (27)

  1. An charging system, comprising:
    the charging main body and at least charging interface modules, wherein:
    the charging main body is suitable for charging the user equipment to be charged by being connected with the at least charging interface modules;
    the at least charging interface modules are related to the types of the user equipment to be charged and are suitable for being connected with the charging main body and the user equipment to be charged respectively.
  2. 2. The charging system according to claim 1, wherein the number x of the charging interface modules is related to the number y of the user devices to be charged, and the number x of the charging interface modules satisfies: x is not less than 4 and not less than 1, and x is an integer.
  3. 3. The charging system of claim 1, further comprising:
    battery disposed on the charging body and adapted to supply power to the charging body.
  4. 4. The charging system of claim 1, further comprising: a power supply plug module; and:
    the charging main body is provided with an alternating current interface, and the alternating current interface is suitable for being connected with the power supply plug module to supply power to the charging main body.
  5. 5. The charging system of claim 4, wherein the power plug module comprises a th port and a second port, the AC power port is adapted to be connected to the th port, the second port is adapted to be connected to an AC power source, and the second port comprises at least of American, British, or European.
  6. 6. The charging system of claim 5, wherein said power plug module further comprises an th button, said th button being a spring button adapted to eject said second port upon being pressed.
  7. 7. The charging system of claim 4, wherein the AC interface is a symmetric n-sided polygon interface, wherein: n is a positive integer, and n is not less than 4.
  8. 8. The charging system of claim 7, wherein n-6.
  9. 9. The charging system of claim 1, further comprising a base and an -th adapter, and:
    the charging body is also suitable for being connected with the base;
    the adapter comprises an input port and an output port, wherein the input port is connected with a charging cable so as to access an alternating current power supply through the charging cable, and the output port is connected with the base.
  10. 10. The charging system of claim 9, wherein the input port is a USB-TYPE C interface.
  11. 11. The charging system of claim 1, further comprising: a backplane module, and:
    the back plate module includes: a second battery adapted to supply power to the charging body when the charging body is connected with the backplane module.
  12. 12. The charging system of claim 11, wherein the back panel module further comprises a charging interface adapted to charge a second battery/audio/wireless device; and/or
    The charging main body is in a triangular shape.
  13. 13. The charging system of claim 11, wherein the backplane module further comprises: and the USB-TYPEC interface is suitable for being connected with the user equipment to be charged to charge the user equipment to be charged.
  14. 14. The charging system of claim 11, wherein the backplane module further comprises:
    th LED display device, suitable for being in luminous display state when the charging body is connected with the backboard module.
  15. 15. The charging system of claim 1, wherein the charging body further comprises: sensor and second LED display device, wherein:
    the sensor is suitable for detecting the action of a user;
    the second LED display device is suitable for being in a light-emitting display state when the sensor detects a preset user action.
  16. 16. The charging system of any one of claims 1-15, , further comprising a th detection unit and a th controller, wherein:
    the th detection unit is adapted to detect whether the charging interface module establishes a connection with the user equipment to be charged;
    the th controller is adapted to control the charging main body to charge the user equipment to be charged in a preset manner when detecting that the charging interface module is connected with the user equipment to be charged.
  17. 17. The charging system of any of claims 1-15 and , further comprising a second detection unit and a second controller, wherein:
    the second detection unit is suitable for detecting the power used by the user equipment to be charged;
    the second controller is suitable for converting the power control of the th battery or the second battery or the th adapter in the power supply plug module into voltage and current matched with the user equipment to be charged according to the used power of the user equipment to be charged.
  18. 18. The charging system of any one of claims 1-15, , further comprising a third controller adapted to predict a power demand of the user device to be charged based on a previous charging demand of a user, and to adjust the charging order of the user device to be charged according to a preset priority when the power demand of the user device to be charged exceeds the power supply capability of the charging system.
  19. 19. The charging system of claim 18, wherein the triangular charging body further comprises: a second button adapted to receive a pressing operation of a user;
    and the third controller is further adapted to preferentially control charging or stopping charging of the user equipment connected to the charging interface module corresponding to the second button when the second button receives the pressing operation of the user.
  20. 20, charging method, suitable for use in the charging system of any of claims 1-13, wherein the method comprises charging the user device to be charged through the at least charging interface modules when the at least charging interface modules are connected to the charging body.
  21. 21. The charging method of claim 20, further comprising:
    when the charging main body is connected with the backboard module, th LED display equipment arranged on the backboard module is controlled to enter a luminous display state.
  22. 22. The charging method of claim 20, further comprising:
    detecting a user's action;
    and when the preset user action is detected, controlling a second LED display device arranged on the charging main body to enter a luminous display state.
  23. 23. The charging method of claim 20, further comprising:
    detecting whether the charging interface module is connected with the user equipment to be charged or not;
    and when the charging interface module is detected to be connected with the to-be-charged user equipment, controlling the charging main body to charge the to-be-charged user equipment according to a preset mode.
  24. 24. The charging method of claim 20, further comprising:
    detecting power used by user equipment to be charged;
    the power control of the adapter or th or second or th battery within the power supply plug module is converted to a voltage and current matching the user device to be charged according to the power used by the user device to be charged.
  25. 25. The charging method of claim 20, further comprising:
    and predicting the power demand of the user equipment to be charged according to the previous charging demand of the user, and allocating the charging sequence of the user equipment to be charged according to a preset priority when the power demand of the user equipment to be charged exceeds the power supply capacity of the charging method.
  26. 26. The charging method according to claim 25, wherein said scheduling the charging order of the user equipments to be charged according to a preset priority comprises:
    according to a preset charging habit of a user, determining user equipment which is most required to be charged by the user, and preferentially charging the user equipment which is most required to be charged by the user; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
    and controlling all the user equipment to be charged to finish charging at the same time.
  27. 27. The charging method of claim 20, further comprising:
    receiving a pressing operation of a user;
    when the pressing operation of the user is received, the user equipment connected with the charging interface module corresponding to the button receiving the pressing operation of the user is preferentially controlled to be charged or stop charging.
CN201810806691.2A 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 charging system and charging method Pending CN110739733A (en)

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CN202564998U (en) * 2012-05-26 2012-11-28 深圳市奥尼电子工业有限公司 Intelligent multi-interface charger
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