CN110737343A - False touch prevention method and device for electronic equipment, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
False touch prevention method and device for electronic equipment, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN110737343A CN110737343A CN201810792392.8A CN201810792392A CN110737343A CN 110737343 A CN110737343 A CN 110737343A CN 201810792392 A CN201810792392 A CN 201810792392A CN 110737343 A CN110737343 A CN 110737343A
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- electronic device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
- G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
Abstract
The disclosure relates to a method and a device for preventing false touch of kinds of electronic equipment, the electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the electronic equipment comprises an antenna structure and an electric field receiving part, the antenna structure is configured as an electric field emitting part, and an electric field is formed between the antenna structure and the electric field receiving part, the method can comprise the steps of monitoring the shunting condition of the electric field, wherein the electric field can be shunted under the condition that a conductor is close to the electric field, determining whether the conductor is close to the electronic equipment or not according to the shunting condition, and locking a preset input part of the electronic equipment when the conductor is determined to be close to the electronic equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for preventing accidental touches of kinds of electronic devices, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
The extensive use of the touch screen helps to improve the interaction efficiency between the user and the electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers, however, the mistouch operation of the touch screen also brings great trouble to the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The present disclosure provides methods and apparatuses for preventing false touch of an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium, to solve the deficiencies in the related art.
According to an th aspect of the disclosed embodiment, there is provided kinds of electronic devices, including:
an antenna structure configured as an electric field emitting section;
an electric field receiving part forming an electric field between the electric field receiving part and the electric field emitting part; the electric field can be divided under the condition that the electric conductors are close to each other, so that the electronic equipment determines whether the electric conductors close to the electronic equipment exist according to the division condition of the electric field.
Optionally, the electric field comprises: a main electric field between the electric field emitting part and the electric field receiving part, and a fringe electric field extending to the outside of the electronic device; wherein the fringe electric field is shuntable by the electrical conductor.
Optionally, the fringe electric field is formed on a preset surface of the electronic device, and a preset input component is further disposed on the preset surface.
Optionally, the antenna structure includes a main antenna and a diversity antenna; the main antenna is closer to the predetermined surface than the diversity antenna.
Optionally, the electric field receiving part may measure a capacitance value of a capacitor formed by the fringe electric field, the electric field emitting part, and the electric conductor, so as to determine a shunting condition of the electric field by the electric conductor.
Optionally, an isolation layer is disposed near the electric field receiving portion, and the isolation layer may isolate at least a portion of the main electric field.
Optionally, the degree of shunting of the electric field by the electric conductor is inversely related to the approach distance of the electric conductor.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided methods for preventing accidental touches of an electronic device, the electronic device including an antenna structure and an electric field receiving part, the antenna structure being configured as an electric field emitting part and forming an electric field with the electric field receiving part, the method including:
monitoring the shunting condition of the electric field, wherein the electric field can be shunted under the condition that the electric conductors are close;
determining whether the conductive body close to the electronic equipment exists according to the shunt condition;
locking a preset input component of the electronic device when the presence of the conductive body proximate to the electronic device is determined.
Optionally, the electric field includes a main electric field between the electric field emitting part and the electric field receiving part, and a fringe electric field extending to the outside of the electronic device; wherein the fringe electric field is shuntable by the electrical conductor; the monitoring of the shunting condition of the electric field comprises:
monitoring the fringe electric field, the electric field emission part and the capacitance value of a capacitor formed by the electric conductor;
and determining the shunting condition of the fringe electric field according to the change condition of the capacitance value.
Optionally, the determining the shunting condition of the fringe electric field according to the change condition of the capacitance value includes:
and when the capacitance value is subjected to preset change, determining that the fringe electric field is shunted.
Optionally, the preset variation includes at least :
the capacitance value reaches a preset threshold value when the increase amount of the capacitance value exceeds a preset increase amount.
Optionally, the main antenna is closer to the preset surface than the diversity antenna, the electric field includes a main electric field between the electric field transmitting part and the electric field receiving part, and a fringe electric field extending to the outside of the electronic device, the fringe electric field includes an fringe sub-electric field formed by the main antenna transmission and a second fringe sub-electric field formed by the diversity antenna transmission;
the monitoring of the shunting condition of the electric field comprises:
monitoring a th capacitance value of the th capacitor formed by the th fringe sub-electric field and the main antenna and the conductor, and a second capacitance value of the second fringe sub-electric field and a second capacitor formed by the diversity antenna and the conductor;
the determining whether the conductive body close to the electronic device exists according to the shunt condition comprises the following steps:
when the th capacitance value is larger than the second capacitance value and the th capacitance value is changed by a preset value, the conductive body close to the preset surface is determined to exist.
Optionally, the degree of shunting of the electric field by the electric conductor is inversely related to the approach distance of the electric conductor.
Optionally, the monitoring the shunting condition of the electric field includes:
and when the preset function of the electronic equipment is started, monitoring the shunting condition of the electric field.
Optionally, the preset function includes a call function.
Optionally, the electrical conductor comprises human skin.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an anti-false touch apparatus of kinds of electronic devices, the electronic device including an antenna structure and an electric field receiving part, the antenna structure being configured as an electric field emitting part and forming an electric field with the electric field receiving part, the apparatus including:
the monitoring unit is used for monitoring the shunting condition of the electric field, and the electric field can be shunted under the condition that the electric conductors are close to each other;
a determination unit that determines whether or not the conductive body close to the electronic device exists, based on the shunt condition;
a locking unit that locks a preset input part of the electronic device when it is determined that the conductive body close to the electronic device exists.
Optionally, the electric field includes a main electric field between the electric field emitting part and the electric field receiving part, and a fringe electric field extending to the outside of the electronic device; wherein the fringe electric field is shuntable by the electrical conductor; the monitoring unit includes:
a monitoring subunit for monitoring the capacitance of the capacitor formed by the fringe electric field, the electric field emitting part and the conductor;
and the determining subunit determines the shunting condition of the fringe electric field according to the change condition of the capacitance value.
Optionally, the determining subunit includes:
and the determining module is used for determining that the fringe electric field is shunted when the capacitance value is subjected to preset change.
Optionally, the preset variation includes at least :
the capacitance value reaches a preset threshold value when the increase amount of the capacitance value exceeds a preset increase amount.
Optionally, the main antenna is closer to the preset surface than the diversity antenna, the electric field includes a main electric field between the electric field transmitting part and the electric field receiving part, and a fringe electric field extending to the outside of the electronic device, the fringe electric field includes an fringe sub-electric field formed by the main antenna transmission and a second fringe sub-electric field formed by the diversity antenna transmission;
the monitoring unit includes:
a second monitoring subunit for monitoring a th capacitance value of a th capacitor formed by the th fringe sub-electric field and the main antenna and the conductor, and a second capacitance value of a second capacitor formed by the second fringe sub-electric field and the diversity antenna and the conductor;
the determination unit includes:
and the determining subunit determines that the conductive body close to the preset surface exists when the th capacitance value is greater than the second capacitance value and the th capacitance value is changed by a preset amount.
Optionally, the degree of shunting of the electric field by the electric conductor is inversely related to the approach distance of the electric conductor.
Optionally, the monitoring unit includes:
and the third monitoring subunit monitors the shunting condition of the electric field when the preset function of the electronic equipment is started.
Optionally, the preset function includes a call function.
Optionally, the electrical conductor comprises human skin.
According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided electronic devices, including:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to implement the method as described in any of the above embodiments.
According to a fifth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided computer readable storage media having stored thereon computer instructions, wherein the instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method as described in any of the above embodiments.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
according to the embodiments, the electric field formed by the antenna structure of the electronic device is monitored, the preset input part is locked when the electric field is shunted by the close conductor, and therefore the false touch operation of the preset input part by the conductor can be effectively prevented.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing -general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description , serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of types of electronic devices shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2-3 are schematic diagrams illustrating the proximity of the electrical conductor 20 to an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of .
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an isolation layer shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of .
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main antenna and the diversity antenna shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of .
Fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method for preventing accidental touches of electronic devices according to an exemplary embodiment of .
Fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a false touch prevention method of another electronic devices according to an exemplary embodiment of .
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a false touch prevention device of kinds of electronic devices shown according to an exemplary embodiment of .
Fig. 9-12 are block diagrams of a false touch prevention device of another electronic devices shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of types of false touch prevention devices for electronic equipment according to an exemplary embodiment of .
Detailed Description
The embodiments described in the exemplary embodiments below do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application's patent, but rather are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with the present application's aspects patent, as detailed in the appended claims.
As used in this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "," "said," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It is to be understood that although the terms , second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, these information should not be limited to these terms.
Taking the call anti-false touch function of the mobile phone as an example, in the related art, an infrared distance sensor may be disposed in a hole on the front surface of the mobile phone (e.g., on the cover glass), and the infrared distance sensor detects the distance between the mobile phone and the blocking object by emitting infrared rays and receiving infrared rays reflected back by the blocking object in front of the mobile phone, and stops the screen when the distance reaches threshold value to prevent the blocking object from causing false touch to the screen of the mobile phone.
However, in the aspect of detecting the distance between the mobile phone and the shielding object based on infrared rays, , when the position of the infrared distance sensor on the front of the mobile phone has objects which are easy to interfere with the infrared rays, such as oil stain, dust, hair, etc., the accuracy and sensitivity of detection are low, and in the aspect of , holes are needed to be formed in the front of the mobile phone (usually near the receiver and the front camera of the mobile phone) to seriously affect the aesthetic property of the front of the mobile phone and reduce the screen occupation ratio of the screen of the mobile phone.
Accordingly, the present disclosure is directed to solving the above-mentioned problems in the related art by improving a manner of detecting a blocking object.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of electronic devices according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the electronic devices include an antenna structure and an electric field receiving portion, wherein the antenna structure is configured as an electric field emitting portion, the electric field receiving portion is located in a preset input component 10 (which may be located at a preset surface of the electronic device, such as a cover glass, without being limited by the present disclosure), the electric field emitting portion is located below the preset input component 10. by the emission of the electric field by the electric field emitting portion and the reception of the electric field by the electric field receiving portion, an electric field may be formed between the electric field receiving portion and the electric field emitting portion, and the electric field may be shunted with the electrical conductors in close proximity thereto. in , the electric field may include a main electric field located between the electric field emitting portion and the electric field receiving portion, and a fringe electric field extending to the outside of the electronic device (i.e., above the preset input component 10 in FIG. 1). The fringe electric field may be formed at the preset surface of the electronic device, and the fringe electric field may be shunted by the electrical conductors in close proximity thereto, since the.
Based on the structure of the electronic device in fig. 1 and the principle that the electric field can be shunted by the nearby conductive body, it can be determined whether there is a conductive body near the electronic device (i.e. near the preset input part 10) according to the shunting situation of the electric field, as shown in fig. 2, when the conductive body 20 is near the electronic device, the fringe electric field is guided to the conductive body 20, i.e. shunted by the conductive body 20, at this time, the electric field emitting part is the pole plate, the conductive body 20 is the second pole plate, the pole plate, the second pole plate and the electric field therebetween (at least part of the fringe electric field) jointly constitute a capacitor, and when the conductive body 20 moves step closer to the electronic device, as shown in fig. 3, the distance D between the conductive body 20 (second pole plate) and the electric field emitting part (the pole plate) decreases, and the facing area S of the pole plate and the second pole plate (facing area corresponding to the fringe electric field directed from the pole plate to the:
c is a capacitance value;
ε is the absolute permittivity of the dielectric;
ε 0 is the vacuum permittivity of the dielectric;
s is the opposite area between the two polar plates;
d is the distance between the two polar plates.
From the above formula, the Capacitance value C is increased when the conductor 20 approaches the electronic device in steps, and therefore, the electric field receiving part measures the Capacitance value of the capacitor formed by the fringe electric field and the electric field emitting part and the conductor 20 to determine the branching of the electric field (fringe electric field) by the conductor 20, and thereby determine the distance between the conductor 20 and the electronic device.
As can be seen from the above description, the distance between the electronic device (i.e., the predetermined input unit 10) and the conductive body 20 (i.e., the approaching distance of the conductive body 20) can be reflected by the change of the capacitance value. While the following interference factors may exist in detecting the capacitance value: 1) the interference of the main electric field with the electric field reception portion measurement capacitance (the fringe electric field with the capacitance of the capacitor formed by the electric field emission portion and the conductor 10); 2) the direction in which the electrical conductors approach. The following is a detailed description of the two interference factors.
1. Interference of main electric field on electric field receiving part measuring capacitance value
As can be seen from the description of fig. 1-3, the main electric field is located inside the electronic device. Other conductors, such as metal sheets, Laser-Direct-structuring (LDS), Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC), etc., often exist inside the electronic device. The other conductor, the electric field emission portion and the main electric field may also constitute a capacitor, so that the electric field reception portion may also measure a capacitance value, which causes interference to the electric field reception portion in measuring the capacitance value of the capacitor constituted by the fringe electric field.
Thus, an isolation layer 30 may be disposed near the electric field receiving portion for isolating at least a portion of the main electric field, as shown in FIG. 4, the isolation layer 30 may be disposed between the electric field receiving portion and the electric field emitting portion, for example, the isolation layer 30 is disposed directly below the electric field receiving portion to isolate portions of the main electric field, and to reduce the capacitance of the capacitor formed by the other electrical conductors and the electric field emitting portion and the main electric field, thereby reducing the interference of the measurement of the capacitor corresponding to the fringe electric field.
2. Direction of approach of electric conductors
As shown in FIG. 5, the main antenna 51 is closer to the preset surface 53 than the diversity antenna 52 (i.e. the main antenna 51 is closer to the front 53 of the electronic device 5 and the diversity antenna 52 is closer to the back 54 of the electronic device 5 than the diversity antenna 52), the main antenna 51 emits a fringe sub-electric field, the fringe sub-electric field of the second forms a first capacitor with the main antenna 51 and the conductive body 20, the capacitance value of the first 3634 is that of the diversity antenna 52, the fringe sub-electric field of the diversity antenna 52 forms a second fringe sub-electric field, the fringe sub-electric field of the second forms a second 3652 capacitor with the main antenna 51 and the conductive body 20, and the capacitance value of the second antenna is that the electrical field is closer to the conductive body 20 than the electrical capacitance value of the main antenna 51, the electrical capacitance value of the second antenna 52 is that of the electrical field of the second fringe sub-electric field is greater than the electrical field of the conductive body of the main antenna 51 and the conductive body 20, and the electrical capacitance value of the second antenna 52 is greater than the electrical capacitance value of the electrical field of the electrical conductor 20, and the electrical field of the electrical conductor is greater than the electrical capacitance value of the second antenna 52, and the electrical conductor 20, and the electrical capacitance value of the electrical conductor is greater than the electrical capacitance value of the electrical conductor 595, and the electrical capacitance value of the electrical conductor is greater than the electrical conductor when the electrical capacitance value of the electrical conductor 20.
It should be noted that the positions of the main antenna 51 and the diversity antenna 52 in the electronic device 5 can be flexibly set according to practical situations, and the present disclosure does not limit this. For example, as shown in fig. 5, the main antenna 51 may be located at the side of the middle frame within the electronic device 5, and the diversity antenna 52 may be located at the bottom of the middle frame.
In addition, , the electric field emitting part (antenna structure) and the electric field receiving part can be hidden below a touch screen (or cover glass) of the electronic equipment (i.e. inside the electronic equipment), so that holes can be avoided, the screen occupation ratio of the mobile phone can be improved, and meanwhile, the limitation of the optical detection principle on the color of the touch screen (or the color of the cover glass above the touch screen) (different absorption and reflection effects of materials with different colors on light rays) can be broken through, so that richer colors can be designed for the front of the electronic equipment such as the mobile phone.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a false touch prevention method for electronic devices according to an exemplary embodiment of , the electronic device including an antenna structure configured as an electric field emitting part and forming an electric field with the electric field receiving part, and the false touch prevention method may include:
in step 602, the electrical field is monitored for shunting.
In this embodiment, the electric field can be shunted with the electrical conductors in close proximity. Wherein, the electric conductor can be human skin. For example, the skin of the user's face, palm, fingers, etc. may be used.
As can be seen from the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1-3, the electric field includes a main electric field between the electric field emitting portion and the electric field receiving portion, and a fringe electric field extending to the outside of the electronic device, wherein the fringe electric field is shunted by the conductive body, when the shunting of the electric field is monitored, the capacitance of the capacitor formed by the fringe electric field, the electric field emitting portion and the conductive body is monitored, and the shunting of the fringe electric field is determined according to the variation of the capacitance.
In step 604, it is determined whether the conductive object is present near the electronic device based on the shunting condition.
In this embodiment, the preset input unit may be disposed on a preset surface of the electronic device, the antenna structure includes a main antenna and a diversity antenna, the main antenna is closer to the preset surface than the diversity antenna, the electric field includes a main electric field between the electric field emitting portion and the electric field receiving portion, and a fringe electric field extending to the outside of the electronic device, the fringe electric field includes a th fringe sub-electric field formed by emission of the main antenna and a second fringe sub-electric field formed by emission of the diversity antenna, based on the above description of the embodiment shown in fig. 5, a direction of approaching the conductive object may be determined by a magnitude relationship between a th capacitance value and a second capacitance value, and thus, a 38964 th capacitance value of the nd fringe sub-electric field and a th capacitor formed by the main antenna and the conductive object may be monitored, and a second capacitance value of the second capacitor formed by the diversity antenna and the conductive object may be determined to be increased by at least a preset amount (368678) corresponding to the preset capacitance value when the th capacitance value is greater than the second capacitance value and the is changed by a preset value.
In step 606, a preset input component of the electronic device is locked when it is determined that the conductive object is present proximate to the electronic device.
In this embodiment, when the preset function of the electronic device is turned on, the shunt condition of the electric field may be monitored, so as to determine whether there is a conductive body close to the electronic device according to the shunt condition. For example, the preset function may be a call function; then, the shunting condition of the electric field can be monitored when the call function of the electronic device is turned on (i.e. the user is using the electronic device to make a call, and the electronic device is in a call state). Monitoring electric field when the conversation function at electronic equipment is opened to the input part is predetermine in the locking when judging that there is the electric conductor to be close to electronic equipment, can effectively prevent that the electric conductor from to this mistake of predetermineeing the input part touching the operation, improving the operating efficiency to electronic equipment, and promote user experience. For example, the false touch prevention scheme is applied to a scene of preventing false touch during mobile phone conversation (in the scene, the electronic device is a mobile phone; the preset input component is a touch screen; the electric conductor can be the face or fingers of a user using the mobile phone, and the like), and when the situation that the electric conductor is close to the mobile phone (namely close to the touch screen) is judged, the touch screen of the mobile phone can be locked to prevent the electric conductor from causing false touch on the touch screen.
For ease of understanding, the disclosed solution is further illustrated with reference to specific scenarios and figures.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method for preventing accidental touch of another kinds of electronic devices according to an exemplary embodiment of , where as shown in fig. 7, the method is applied to electronic devices such as a mobile phone, and may include the following steps:
in step 702, the state of the handset is detected.
In the present embodiment, the mobile phone is provided with an antenna structure and an electric field receiving section. The antenna structure and the electric field receiving portion form a specific description of an electric field, and the principle of determining whether a conductor close to the mobile phone exists by utilizing the electric field shunting condition may refer to the structural part of the electronic device, which is not described herein again.
In step 704, it is determined whether the call function of the mobile phone is enabled, if so, step 706 is performed, otherwise, step 702 is performed.
In step 706, the th and second capacitance values are monitored.
In this embodiment, based on the analysis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the th capacitance value and the second capacitance value can be monitored to determine the direction of the conductive object approaching the touch screen of the mobile phone, wherein the th capacitance value and the second capacitance value can be measured by the CDC in the electric field receiving portion.
In step 708, it is determined whether the th capacitance is greater than the second capacitance, and if the th capacitance is greater than the second capacitance, the process proceeds to step 710, otherwise the process returns to step 706.
In this embodiment, when the th capacitance is larger than the second capacitance, it can be determined that the conductive body is close to the touch screen from the touch screen side (i.e. the front side) of the mobile phone.
In step 710, it is determined whether the th capacitance value is changed by a predetermined amount, if the th capacitance value is changed by a predetermined amount, the process proceeds to step 712, otherwise, it is determined whether the th capacitance value is changed by a predetermined amount.
In step 712, the touch screen is locked.
For example, the preset change may be that the increase of the th capacitance exceeds a preset increase, or the th capacitance reaches or exceeds a preset threshold, when the th capacitance is changed by the preset change, it is determined that the th edge sub-electric field is shunted, and the touch screen may be locked to prevent the conductive body from causing a false touch to the touch screen.
For example, in cases, the preset change is that the increase of the capacitance value exceeds the preset increase, assuming that the preset increase is Δ a, when the increase of the capacitance value exceeds Δ a, it is determined that the th edge sub-electric field is shunted, that is, it indicates that there is a conductive object close to the mobile phone, and at this time, the touch screen of the mobile phone can be locked to prevent accidental touch, in another cases, it is determined that the th capacitance value reaches the preset threshold, assuming that the b is the b, when the th capacitance value reaches or exceeds b, it is determined that the th edge sub-electric field is shunted, that is, it indicates that there is a conductive object close to the mobile phone, and at this time, the touch screen of the mobile phone can be locked to prevent accidental touch.
Corresponding to the embodiment of the false touch prevention method of the electronic equipment, the disclosure further provides an embodiment of a false touch prevention device of the electronic equipment.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a false touch prevention apparatus of kinds of electronic devices including an antenna structure configured as an electric field emitting part and forming an electric field with an electric field receiving part and an electric field receiving part according to an exemplary embodiment, and referring to fig. 8, the apparatus includes a monitoring unit 81, a determination unit 82, and a locking unit 83.
The monitoring unit 81 is configured to monitor the shunting of the electric field, which can be shunted when the electrical conductors are close;
the determination unit 82 is configured to determine whether the conductive body close to the electronic device exists according to the shunt condition;
the locking unit 83 is configured to lock a preset input part of the electronic device when it is determined that the conductive body close to the electronic device exists.
Fig. 9 is a block diagram of a false touch preventing device of another kinds of electronic devices according to an exemplary embodiment, which is based on the foregoing fig. 8 exemplary embodiment, where the electric field includes a main electric field between the electric field emitting portion and the electric field receiving portion, and a fringe electric field extending to the outside of the electronic device, and the fringe electric field may be shunted by the conductive body, and the monitoring unit 81 may include a th monitoring subunit 811 and a determining subunit 812.
The th monitoring subunit 811 is configured to monitor the capacitance of the capacitor formed by the fringe electric field, the electric field emitting portion, and the conductor;
the determining subunit 812 is configured to determine a shunt condition of the fringe electric field according to a variation condition of the capacitance value.
As shown in fig. 10, fig. 10 is a block diagram of a false touch prevention device of another kinds of electronic devices according to an exemplary embodiment, which is based on the foregoing embodiment shown in fig. 9, and the determining subunit 812 may include a determining module 8121.
The determining module 8121 is configured to determine that the fringe electric field is shunted when the capacitance value is changed by a preset value.
Optionally, the preset variation includes at least :
the capacitance value reaches a preset threshold value when the increase amount of the capacitance value exceeds a preset increase amount.
Fig. 11 is a block diagram of a false touch preventing device of another kinds of electronic devices according to example, which is based on the foregoing fig. 8 example, in which the preset input component is disposed on the preset surface of the electronic device, the antenna structure includes a main antenna and a diversity antenna, the main antenna is closer to the preset surface than the diversity antenna, the electric field includes a main electric field between the electric field emitting part and the electric field receiving part, and a fringe electric field extending to the outside of the electronic device, the fringe electric field includes a fringe sub-electric field formed by the main antenna emission and a second fringe sub-electric field formed by the diversity antenna emission, and the monitoring unit 81 may include a second monitoring sub-unit 813.
The second monitoring subunit 813 is configured to monitor the th fringe sub-electric field and the th capacitance value of the th capacitor formed by the main antenna and the conductive body, and the second fringe sub-electric field and the second capacitance value of the diversity antenna and the second capacitor formed by the conductive body;
the determination unit 82 may include: a decision subunit 821.
The determining subunit 821 is configured to determine that the conductive object is present near the predetermined surface when the -th capacitance value is greater than the second capacitance value and the -th capacitance value is changed by a predetermined amount.
Optionally, the degree of shunting of the electric field by the electric conductor is inversely related to the approach distance of the electric conductor.
As shown in fig. 12, fig. 12 is a block diagram of a false touch prevention device of another kinds of electronic devices according to an exemplary embodiment, which is based on the foregoing embodiment shown in fig. 8, and the monitoring unit 81 may include a third monitoring subunit 814.
The third monitoring subunit 814 may be configured to monitor a shunting condition of the electric field when a preset function of the electronic device is turned on.
Optionally, the preset function includes a call function.
Optionally, the electrical conductor comprises human skin.
With regard to the apparatus in the above-described embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.
The above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, wherein the elements described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, that is, may be located in places, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements.
Accordingly, the disclosure also provides kinds of false touch prevention devices for electronic equipment, which include a processor and a memory for storing processor-executable instructions, wherein the processor is configured to implement the method for implementing screen fill lighting according to any in the above embodiments, for example, the method is applied to electronic equipment including an antenna structure and an electric field receiving part, the antenna structure is configured as an electric field emitting part and forms an electric field with the electric field receiving part, the method may include monitoring a shunting condition of the electric field, the electric field may be shunted when an electric conductor approaches, determining whether the electric conductor approaches the electronic equipment according to the shunting condition, and locking a preset input component of the electronic equipment when the electric conductor approaches the electronic equipment is determined to exist.
Accordingly, the present disclosure also provides kinds of terminals, the terminals include a memory, and or or more programs, wherein or or more programs are stored in the memory, and are configured to be executed by or or more processors, wherein the or or more programs include instructions for implementing the method for implementing screen lighting according to of the above embodiments, for example, the method may include monitoring a shunting condition of the electric field, wherein the electric field may be shunted when a conductive object approaches, determining whether the conductive object approaches the electronic device according to the shunting condition, and locking a preset input component of the electronic device when the conductive object approaches the electronic device.
Fig. 13 is a block diagram illustrating a arrangement of false touch prevention devices 1300 for an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of . for example, the arrangement 1300 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital player terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, an exercise device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
Referring to FIG. 13, the apparatus 1300 may include one or more components including a processing component 1302, a memory 1304, a power component 1306, a multimedia component 1308, an audio component 1310, an input/output (I/O) interface 1312, a sensor component 1314, and a communication component 1316.
The processing component 1302 generally controls the overall operation of the apparatus 1300, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations the processing component 1302 may include or more processors 1320 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above, additionally, the processing component 1302 may include or more modules to facilitate interaction between the processing component 1302 and other components the processing component 1302 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 1308 and the processing component 1302, for example.
The memory 1304 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the apparatus 1300. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 1300, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and so forth. The memory 1304 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
The power components 1306 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 1300.
The multimedia component 1308 includes a screen between the device 1300 and a user that provides output interfaces. in some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). if the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.A touch panel includes or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel.
For example, the audio component 1310 includes Microphones (MICs) configured to receive external audio signals when the apparatus 1300 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a speech recognition mode.
The I/O interface 1312 provides an interface between the processing component 1302 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
The sensor assembly 1314 may include or more sensors to provide various aspects of state evaluation for the device 1300. for example, the sensor assembly 1314 may detect the open/closed state of the device 1300, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keypad of the device 1300, the sensor assembly 1314 may also detect changes in the position of the device 1300 or device 1300 components, the presence or absence of user contact with the device 1300, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 1300, and temperature changes of the device 1300. the sensor assembly 1314 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
The communications component 1316 is configured to facilitate communications between the apparatus 1300 and other devices in a wired or wireless manner, the apparatus 1300 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof, in exemplary embodiments, the communications component 1316 receives a cast signal or cast related information from an external cast management system via a cast channel, in exemplary embodiments, the communications component 1316 also includes a Near Field Communications (NFC) module to facilitate short range communications.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 1300 may be implemented by or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), field programmable arrays (FPGAs), controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors, or other electronic components for performing the above-described methods.
In an exemplary embodiment, non-transitory computer readable storage media are also provided, such as memory 1304 including instructions executable by processor 1320 of apparatus 1300 to perform the above-described methods.
This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the -like principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains and as may be applied to the essential features hereinbefore set forth, the description and examples are to be regarded as illustrative only and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure is to be indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (27)
- An electronic device of the type , comprising:an antenna structure configured as an electric field emitting section;an electric field receiving part forming an electric field between the electric field receiving part and the electric field emitting part; the electric field can be divided under the condition that the electric conductors are close to each other, so that the electronic equipment determines whether the electric conductors close to the electronic equipment exist according to the division condition of the electric field.
- 2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the electric field comprises: a main electric field between the electric field emitting part and the electric field receiving part, and a fringe electric field extending to the outside of the electronic device; wherein the fringe electric field is shuntable by the electrical conductor.
- 3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the fringe electric field is formed on a predetermined surface of the electronic device, and a predetermined input component is disposed on the predetermined surface.
- 4. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein the antenna structure comprises a main antenna and a diversity antenna; the main antenna is closer to the predetermined surface than the diversity antenna.
- 5. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the electric field receiving portion is configured to measure a capacitance value of a capacitor formed by the fringe electric field, the electric field emitting portion and the conductive body to determine a shunting condition of the conductive body to the electric field.
- 6. An electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that an isolation layer is provided near the electric field receiving part, which isolation layer can isolate at least part of the main electric field.
- 7. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein a degree of shunting of the electric field by the conductive body is inversely related to a proximity distance of the conductive body.
- 8, A method for preventing false touch of electronic equipment, wherein the electronic equipment includes an antenna structure and an electric field receiving part, the antenna structure is configured as an electric field emitting part and forms an electric field with the electric field receiving part, the method includes:monitoring the shunting condition of the electric field, wherein the electric field can be shunted under the condition that the electric conductors are close;determining whether the conductive body close to the electronic equipment exists according to the shunt condition;locking a preset input component of the electronic device when the presence of the conductive body proximate to the electronic device is determined.
- 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the electric field comprises a main electric field between the electric field emitting portion and the electric field receiving portion, and a fringe electric field extending outside the electronic device; wherein the fringe electric field is shuntable by the electrical conductor; the monitoring of the shunting condition of the electric field comprises:monitoring the fringe electric field, the electric field emission part and the capacitance value of a capacitor formed by the electric conductor;and determining the shunting condition of the fringe electric field according to the change condition of the capacitance value.
- 10. The method of claim 9, wherein the determining the shunt condition of the fringe electric field according to the variation of the capacitance value comprises:and when the capacitance value is subjected to preset change, determining that the fringe electric field is shunted.
- 11. The method of claim 10, wherein the predetermined change comprises at least of:the capacitance value reaches a preset threshold value when the increase amount of the capacitance value exceeds a preset increase amount.
- 12. The method of claim 8, wherein the predetermined input component is disposed on a predetermined surface of the electronic device, the antenna structure comprises a main antenna and a diversity antenna, the main antenna is closer to the predetermined surface than the diversity antenna, the electric field comprises a main electric field between the electric field emitting portion and the electric field receiving portion, and a fringe electric field extending to the outside of the electronic device, the fringe electric field comprises fringe sub-electric fields formed by the main antenna emission and a second fringe sub-electric field formed by the diversity antenna emission;the monitoring of the shunting condition of the electric field comprises:monitoring a th capacitance value of the th capacitor formed by the th fringe sub-electric field and the main antenna and the conductor, and a second capacitance value of the second fringe sub-electric field and a second capacitor formed by the diversity antenna and the conductor;the determining whether the conductive body close to the electronic device exists according to the shunt condition comprises the following steps:when the th capacitance value is larger than the second capacitance value and the th capacitance value is changed by a preset value, the conductive body close to the preset surface is determined to exist.
- 13. The method of claim 8, wherein the degree to which the electric field is shunted by the conductor is inversely related to the proximity of the conductor.
- 14. The method of claim 8, wherein the monitoring the electric field for a shunt condition comprises:and when the preset function of the electronic equipment is started, monitoring the shunting condition of the electric field.
- 15. The method of claim 14, wherein the predetermined function comprises a talk function.
- 16. The method of claim 8, wherein the electrical conductor comprises human skin.
- The mistaken touch prevention device for electronic equipment is characterized by comprising an antenna structure and an electric field receiving part, wherein the antenna structure is configured as an electric field transmitting part, and an electric field is formed between the antenna structure and the electric field receiving part, and the mistaken touch prevention device comprises:the monitoring unit is used for monitoring the shunting condition of the electric field, and the electric field can be shunted under the condition that the electric conductors are close to each other;a determination unit that determines whether or not the conductive body close to the electronic device exists, based on the shunt condition;a locking unit that locks a preset input part of the electronic device when it is determined that the conductive body close to the electronic device exists.
- 18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the electric field comprises a main electric field between the electric field emitting portion and the electric field receiving portion, and a fringe electric field extending to an exterior of the electronic device; wherein the fringe electric field is shuntable by the electrical conductor; the monitoring unit includes:a monitoring subunit for monitoring the capacitance of the capacitor formed by the fringe electric field, the electric field emitting part and the conductor;and the determining subunit determines the shunting condition of the fringe electric field according to the change condition of the capacitance value.
- 19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the determining subunit comprises:and the determining module is used for determining that the fringe electric field is shunted when the capacitance value is subjected to preset change.
- 20. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the predetermined change comprises at least of:the capacitance value reaches a preset threshold value when the increase amount of the capacitance value exceeds a preset increase amount.
- 21. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the predetermined input unit is disposed on a predetermined surface of the electronic device, and the antenna structure comprises a main antenna and a diversity antenna, wherein the main antenna is closer to the predetermined surface than the diversity antenna, and the electric field comprises a main electric field between the electric field emitting part and the electric field receiving part, and a fringe electric field extending to the outside of the electronic device, and the fringe electric field comprises fringe sub-electric fields formed by emission of the main antenna and a second fringe sub-electric field formed by emission of the diversity antenna;the monitoring unit includes:a second monitoring subunit for monitoring a th capacitance value of a th capacitor formed by the th fringe sub-electric field and the main antenna and the conductor, and a second capacitance value of a second capacitor formed by the second fringe sub-electric field and the diversity antenna and the conductor;the determination unit includes:and the determining subunit determines that the conductive body close to the preset surface exists when the th capacitance value is greater than the second capacitance value and the th capacitance value is changed by a preset amount.
- 22. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein a degree of shunting of the electric field by the electrical conductor is inversely related to a proximity of the electrical conductor.
- 23. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the monitoring unit comprises:and the third monitoring subunit monitors the shunting condition of the electric field when the preset function of the electronic equipment is started.
- 24. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the preset function comprises a talk function.
- 25. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the electrical conductor comprises human skin.
- 26, an electronic device, comprising:a processor;a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;wherein the processor is configured to implement the method of any of claims 8-16.
- 27, computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, characterized in that the instructions, when executed by a processor, carry out the steps of the method according to any of claims 8-16, .
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| CN201810792392.8A CN110737343A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | False touch prevention method and device for electronic equipment, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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