CN110737083A - telescope terminal switching system - Google Patents
telescope terminal switching system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110737083A CN110737083A CN201911014085.8A CN201911014085A CN110737083A CN 110737083 A CN110737083 A CN 110737083A CN 201911014085 A CN201911014085 A CN 201911014085A CN 110737083 A CN110737083 A CN 110737083A
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- switching
- positioning
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- plate
- terminal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/16—Housings; Caps; Mountings; Supports, e.g. with counterweight
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Telescopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of astronomical observation, and particularly relates to telescope multi-terminal fast switching systems which are convenient for users to switch a plurality of astronomical observation application scenes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly belongs to the field of astronomical observation, and particularly relates to telescope multi-terminal rapid switching systems which are convenient for users to switch a plurality of astronomical observation application scenes.
Technical Field
At present, astronomical observation has multiple application scenes, such as deep space shooting by using a professional refrigeration camera, visual observation by using an eyepiece, planet shooting by using a planet camera, shooting by using a single lens reflex, shooting by using a mobile phone, live broadcasting and the like, for telescopes with the caliber of more than 300mm, different application scene switching needs to disassemble and replace rear-end equipment of the telescope, then, when equipment is debugged again, such as focusing, telescope balance adjustment and the like, much time is needed for equipment debugging, astronomical observation needs to be carried out at night, particularly at night in winter, risk exists for operators and terminal equipment when a terminal is replaced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses an telescope terminal switching system, which solves any problem in the above and other potential problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an telescope terminal switching system, comprising:
fixed plate for mounting observation equipment;
switching board for switching the connection relationship between the terminal equipment and the observation equipment on the fixed board;
positioning device, used to realize the accurate positioning of the switching between the terminal device and the observation device;
locking mechanism for locking the switching board and the fixing board switched in place;
dust guard for preventing dust from entering;
light barrier for preventing stray light from affecting observation effect.
, arranging an observation device interface at the center of the fixed plate, arranging a slide rail on the end surface of end of the fixed plate, arranging the locking mechanism on the sides of the fixed plate and the switching plate, arranging the light barrier on the end surface of the fixed plate with the slide rail end and on the two sides of the connecting interface, and arranging the positioning device between the fixed plate and the switching plate;
the switching board is provided with at least terminal interfaces, the end face of end of the switching board is provided with a sliding groove, and the switching board is arranged on the sliding rail through the sliding groove and can slide left and right along the sliding rail.
, the positioning device is spring, positioning ball and positioning hole;
each positioning hole corresponds to terminal interfaces, the positioning hole is arranged at the lower end of each terminal interface and is aligned with the circle center of each terminal interface, the positioning ball is arranged in the mounting hole in the fixing plate at the position corresponding to the positioning hole, and the pop-up spring is arranged at the lower end of the positioning ball.
, the locking mechanism includes a positioning and locking base and a positioning and locking knob, the positioning and locking knob is disposed on the side of the switching plate , the positioning and locking base is disposed on the side of the fixing plate , and each positioning and locking base corresponds to terminal interfaces.
, the system further comprises a positioning pin and a positioning hole for realizing the fast assembly of the fixed plate and the switching plate, wherein the positioning hole is respectively arranged on the corresponding position of the switching plate and the fixed plate.
, the system further comprises a limiting device for preventing the switching board from accidentally slipping, and the limiting device is arranged at the end parts of the two ends of the fixed board.
, the system further comprises a marking ruler and a position marking line for marking the switching state when in use, wherein the marking ruler and the position marking line are both arranged on the side edge of the switching board at the side.
And , setting the number of the terminal interfaces to be at least 2 and the same distance on the switch board.
, the fixed plate, the switching plate and the dust guard plate are all made of aluminum materials, the surfaces of the fixed plate, the switching plate and the dust guard plate are subjected to oxidation blackening treatment, the light barrier plate is made of polyformaldehyde plastics, and the surfaces of the light barrier plate are subjected to blackening treatment.
And , the cross section of the telescope interface and the cross section of the terminal interface are both circular.
observation systems, wherein the telescope is connected with the terminal equipment through the telescope terminal switching system.
The beneficial effects of the invention are: by adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the advantages of simple assembly, high precision, good stability, quick switching and simple and convenient switching, and can switch various detection terminal devices according to own observation requirements to realize quick switching of various observation scenes.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of telescope terminal switching systems according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of an telescope terminal switching system according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing plate structure of telescope terminal switching systems.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a switch board of an telescope terminal switching system according to the present invention.
In the figure:
1. the device comprises a fixing plate, 2 parts of a switching plate, 3 parts of a limiting baffle, 4 parts of a limiting baffle, 5 parts of an observation equipment interface, 6 parts of a positioning and locking base, 7 parts of a positioning and locking base, 8 parts of a positioning and locking base, 9 parts of a positioning and locking knob, 10 parts of a terminal interface, 11 parts of a positioning pin, 12 parts of an assembling hole, 13 parts of a dustproof baffle, 14 parts of a dustproof baffle, 15 parts of an in-place identification line, 16 parts of an identification ruler, 17 parts of a guide rail, 18 parts of the guide rail, 19 parts of the terminal interface, 20 parts of the terminal interface, 21 parts of a light barrier, 22 parts of the light barrier, 23 parts of a positioning bead, 24 parts of a.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated in below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, kinds of telescope terminal switching system of the invention comprises:
fixed plate for mounting observation equipment;
switching board for switching the connection relationship between the terminal equipment and the observation equipment on the fixed board;
positioning device, used to realize the accurate positioning of the switching between the terminal device and the observation device;
locking mechanism for locking the switching board and the fixing board switched in place;
dust guard for preventing dust from entering;
light barrier for preventing stray light from affecting observation effect.
, arranging a prospective telescopic mirror interface at the center of the fixed plate, arranging a slide rail on the end surface of end of the fixed plate, arranging the locking mechanism on the sides of the fixed plate and the switching plate, arranging the light barrier on the end surface of the fixed plate with the slide rail end and on the two sides of the connecting interface, and arranging the positioning device between the fixed plate and the switching plate;
the switch board is provided with a terminal interface, the end face of the end of the switch board is provided with a sliding groove, and the switch board is arranged on the sliding rail through the sliding groove and can slide left and right along the sliding rail.
, the positioning device is spring, positioning ball and positioning hole;
each positioning hole corresponds to terminal interfaces, the positioning holes are arranged at any positions on the periphery of each terminal interface and are aligned with the circle center of each terminal interface, the positioning ball bodies are arranged in the mounting holes in the fixing plates at the positions corresponding to the positioning holes, and the pop-up springs are arranged at the lower ends of the positioning ball bodies.
, the locking mechanism includes a positioning and locking base and a positioning and locking knob, the positioning and locking knob is disposed on the side of the switching plate , the positioning and locking base is disposed on the side of the fixing plate , and each positioning and locking base corresponds to terminal interfaces.
, the system further comprises a positioning pin and a positioning hole for realizing the fast assembly of the fixed plate and the switching plate, wherein the positioning hole is respectively arranged on the corresponding position of the switching plate and the fixed plate.
, the system further comprises a limiting device for preventing the switching board from accidentally slipping, and the limiting device is arranged at the end parts of the two ends of the fixed board.
, the system further comprises a marking ruler and a position marking line for marking the switching state when in use, wherein the marking ruler and the position marking line are both arranged on the side edge of the switching board at the side.
And , setting the number of the terminal interfaces to be at least 2 and the same distance on the switch board.
, the fixed plate, the switching plate and the dust guard plate are all made of aluminum materials, the surfaces of the fixed plate, the switching plate and the dust guard plate are subjected to oxidation blackening treatment, the light barrier plate is made of polyformaldehyde plastics, and the surfaces of the light barrier plate are subjected to blackening treatment.
And , the cross section of the telescope interface terminal interface is circular.
Example (b):
the telescope terminal switching system comprises a fixed plate 1 and a switching plate 2, wherein guide rails 17 and 18 are fixed on the fixed plate 1, the switching plate 2 is fixed on the guide rails 17 and 18 through a sliding groove 25, so that the switching plate 2 slides on the guide rails 17 and 18, an observation equipment interface 5 is positioned at the central position of the fixed plate 1, the observation equipment interface 5 is connected with a telescope (shown in figure 1), terminal interfaces 10, 19 and 20 are positioned on the switching plate 2 and can be provided with a professional astronomical refrigeration camera, an eyepiece, a single lens reflex camera, a planet camera and the like, positioning and locking bases 6, 7 and 8 are positioned on the fixed plate 1 at equal intervals, the positioning and locking bases 6, 7 and 8 correspond to the terminal interfaces 10, 19 and 20 on the switching plate 2, a positioning and locking knob 9 is positioned on the switching plate 2, the central position of the positioning and locking knob 9 is aligned with the central position of the interface 10, the three interfaces 10, 19 and 20 are at equal intervals, the intervals are equal to the positioning and locking bases 6, 7 and 8, an identification ruler 16 and an identification line 15 are arranged on the other side of the switching plate 2, wherein the switching system can be conveniently switched to the state and the three interfaces 15 can be used after the switching system is switched in place and the switching system is switched in place (when the switching system, the three interfaces 15.
The system further comprises a positioning pin 11 and an assembling hole 12 for realizing rapid assembly of the fixed plate 1 and the switching plate 2, wherein the assembling hole 12 is respectively arranged on the switching plate and the fixed plate, when the assembly is carried out, the positioning pin 11 is inserted by aligning the assembling holes 12 on the switching plate and the fixed plate, then the switching plate 1 is fixed on the slide rails 17 and 18, and after the fixation is finished, the positioning pin 11 is taken down (as shown in fig. 3).
The corresponding switching plate 2 is provided with three positioning holes 24, the three positioning holes 24 are equidistant and respectively correspond to three terminal interfaces 10, 19 and 20, the fixing plate 1 corresponding to the 3 positioning holes 24 is provided with mounting holes at the lower end of the observation equipment interface 5, and the mounting holes are internally provided with springs and positioning balls 23. When the device is used, the switching of different terminals can be realized only by pushing and pulling the switching plate, and after the switching is in place, the positioning beads 23 can automatically spring into the positioning holes 24 (as shown in fig. 4).
Limiting plates 3 and 4 are provided at both ends of the bottom plate 1 to prevent the switching plate 2 from accidentally slipping. The dust barriers 13 and 14, identified as light barriers 21 and 22, provide the system with dust and stray light protection,
the fixed plate 1, the switching plate 2, and the dust- proof plates 13 and 14 are made of aluminum material and have surfaces subjected to oxidation blackening, and the light-blocking plates 21 and 22 are made of polyoxymethylene plastic and have surfaces subjected to blackening.
When the switching system is used, firstly, the fixed plate interface is connected with the telescope, and the astronomical refrigeration camera, the ocular lens, the single lens reflex and the like are sequentially arranged on the switching plate according to the requirements of users; then the locking knob is loosened, the switching plate is pushed/pulled, the terminal to be used is led to reach the center of the fixing plate, and the switching is finished by hearing the positioning ball to bounce into the positioning hole; and finally, the locking knob is screwed to start observation.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described herein, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that changes in the embodiments herein may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. The above examples are merely illustrative and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1, telescope terminal switching system, characterized in that, the switching system includes:
fixed plate for mounting observation equipment;
switching board for switching the connection relationship between the terminal equipment and the observation equipment on the fixed board;
positioning device, used to realize the accurate positioning of the switching between the terminal device and the observation device;
locking mechanism for locking the switching board and the fixing board switched in place;
dust guard for preventing dust from entering;
light barrier for preventing stray light from affecting observation effect.
2. The switching system according to claim 1, wherein the fixed board is provided with an observation device interface at a central position, the fixed board is provided with a slide rail at an end face of ends, the fixed board and the switching board are provided with the locking mechanism at a side , the light barrier is provided on the end face of the fixed board at the end provided with the slide rail and is located at two sides of the connection interface, the positioning device is provided between the fixed board and the switching board;
the switching board is provided with at least terminal interfaces, the end face of end of the switching board is provided with a sliding groove, and the switching board is arranged on the sliding rail through the sliding groove and can slide left and right along the sliding rail.
3. The switching system of claim 2, wherein the positioning means is a spring, a positioning ball and a positioning hole;
each positioning hole corresponds to terminal interfaces, the positioning hole is arranged at the lower end of each terminal interface and is aligned with the circle center of each terminal interface, the positioning ball is arranged in the mounting hole in the fixing plate at the position corresponding to the positioning hole, and the pop-up spring is arranged at the lower end of the positioning ball.
4. The switching system of claim 2, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a positioning and locking base and a positioning and locking knob, the positioning and locking knob is disposed on the side of the switching board , the positioning and locking base is disposed on the side of the fixing board , and each positioning and locking base corresponds to terminal interfaces.
5. The switching system of claim 2, further comprising alignment pins and alignment holes for facilitating quick assembly of the fixed plate and the switching plate, the alignment holes being disposed at corresponding positions on the switching plate and the fixed plate, respectively.
6. The switching system of claim 5, further comprising a stop device to prevent accidental slippage of the switching plate, the stop device being disposed at the ends of the two ends of the fixed plate.
7. The switching system according to claim 6, further comprising a marking ruler and a position marking line for marking a switching state in use, the marking ruler and the position marking line being provided on a side of the switching board on which side is located.
8. The switching system according to claim 2, wherein the number of terminal interfaces is at least 2, and the terminal interfaces are equidistantly arranged on the switch board.
9. The switching system according to claim 2, wherein the fixed plate, the switching plate, and the dust-proof plate are made of aluminum and have surfaces subjected to oxidation blackening, and wherein the light-blocking plate is made of polyoxymethylene plastic and has surfaces subjected to blackening.
Observation system of kinds, characterized in that, the observation system is connected between the telescope and the terminal device through the switching system of any of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911014085.8A CN110737083A (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | telescope terminal switching system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911014085.8A CN110737083A (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | telescope terminal switching system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110737083A true CN110737083A (en) | 2020-01-31 |
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ID=69271101
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911014085.8A Pending CN110737083A (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | telescope terminal switching system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110737083A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201141940Y (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2008-10-29 | 陈俊豪 | Improved structure of monocular quick switching joint |
| CN203054341U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-07-10 | 成都赛诺特光学有限公司 | Ocular lens conversion equipment applicable to astronomical telescope |
| CN204044478U (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2014-12-24 | 赛普有限公司 | For the motion control device of video camera |
| CN207133505U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-03-23 | 重庆市明皓光学仪器有限公司 | A kind of astronomical telescope that can aid in shooting-recording function |
| US20180172947A1 (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2018-06-21 | Álvaro MARTÍNEZ MORALES | Universal electronic exchanger system for eyepieces, especially for telescopes |
| CN209299389U (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-08-23 | 碳十四空间科技河北有限公司 | Astronomical camera switch and astronomical telescope |
-
2019
- 2019-10-23 CN CN201911014085.8A patent/CN110737083A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201141940Y (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2008-10-29 | 陈俊豪 | Improved structure of monocular quick switching joint |
| CN204044478U (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2014-12-24 | 赛普有限公司 | For the motion control device of video camera |
| CN203054341U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-07-10 | 成都赛诺特光学有限公司 | Ocular lens conversion equipment applicable to astronomical telescope |
| US20180172947A1 (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2018-06-21 | Álvaro MARTÍNEZ MORALES | Universal electronic exchanger system for eyepieces, especially for telescopes |
| CN207133505U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-03-23 | 重庆市明皓光学仪器有限公司 | A kind of astronomical telescope that can aid in shooting-recording function |
| CN209299389U (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-08-23 | 碳十四空间科技河北有限公司 | Astronomical camera switch and astronomical telescope |
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Application publication date: 20200131 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |