CN110736081A - Rail connector for rail lamp, lamp and rail lamp - Google Patents
Rail connector for rail lamp, lamp and rail lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN110736081A CN110736081A CN201910968999.1A CN201910968999A CN110736081A CN 110736081 A CN110736081 A CN 110736081A CN 201910968999 A CN201910968999 A CN 201910968999A CN 110736081 A CN110736081 A CN 110736081A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/34—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
- F21V21/35—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element with direct electrical contact between the supporting element and electric conductors running along the guiding element
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/03—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
- F21S8/038—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type intended to be mounted on a light track
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种轨道灯用轨道连接器及其应用,包括基座、转动件以及定位块,基座开设有容置腔,容置腔的侧壁开设有第一螺旋槽;转动件能够转动地安装于容置腔中,转动件上设有第一导向件,第一导向件与第一螺旋槽滑动配合,定位块安装于转动件上,定位块外露于基座,使定位块受压时能够往基座方向移动并同时经所述第一导向件与所述第一螺旋槽的滑动配合而转动,使所述定位块的长度方向从与所述基座的长度方向平行或倾斜转动成为与所述基座的长度方向垂直或倾斜,从而将所述轨道灯用轨道连接器连接在轨道上。其能够实现灯具与轨道之间的可拆连接,拆卸以及安装均更加便捷,并且成本低,更有利于推广应用。
The invention discloses a track connector for a track lamp and an application thereof, comprising a base, a rotating part and a positioning block. The base is provided with a accommodating cavity, and the side wall of the accommodating cavity is provided with a first spiral groove; It is rotatably installed in the accommodating cavity, the first guide piece is provided on the rotating piece, the first guide piece is slidably matched with the first spiral groove, the positioning block is installed on the rotating piece, and the positioning block is exposed on the base, so that the positioning block is received by the base. When pressed, it can move to the direction of the base and rotate through the sliding cooperation between the first guide member and the first helical groove, so that the length direction of the positioning block is parallel or inclined from the length direction of the base. Rotate to be perpendicular or inclined to the longitudinal direction of the base, so that the track light is connected to the track with the track connector. The utility model can realize the detachable connection between the lamp and the track, the disassembly and installation are more convenient, and the cost is low, which is more conducive to popularization and application.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及连接器技术领域,尤其涉及一种轨道灯用轨道连接器及灯具及轨道灯。The present invention relates to the technical field of connectors, in particular to a track connector for a track light, a lamp and a track light.
背景技术Background technique
轨道灯包括灯具以及轨道,灯具安装于轨道上,轨道的内部含有电压输入(国内为220V交流电输入,也可定制低压输入),在轨道内部的两侧设有导电金属条(优质的由铜制成,劣质的由铁制成),而灯具的接头处设有导电金属片,在安装时,灯具上的导电金属片与轨道内部的导电金属条接触,从而实现灯具的通电。The track light includes lamps and tracks. The lamps are installed on the track. The interior of the track contains a voltage input (220V AC input in China, and low-voltage input can also be customized), and conductive metal strips (high-quality copper The conductive metal sheet is provided at the joint of the lamp. During installation, the conductive metal sheet on the lamp is in contact with the conductive metal strip inside the track, so as to realize the energization of the lamp.
目前,现有的灯具主要通过如下三种方式与轨道连接:固定连接方式、滑块连接方式以及磁吸连接方式,其中,固定连接方式主要通过螺钉连接来实现,这种连接方式的缺陷在于灯具不可调整位置以及不可拆,不能实现灯具的更换。滑块连接方式主要是通过在灯具上设置滑块,通过滑块与轨道连接,安装时,需从轨道的端部将该灯具穿入轨道中,然后再通过移动该灯具来调节其安装位置,拆卸时,需将灯具移至轨道的端部才可将该灯具拆下,当轨道较长时,所需拆下的灯具需移动较长的行程方可使其与轨道脱离连接,当轨道上的灯具较多时,则需将阻碍其拆下的灯具一一拆下方可实现该灯具的拆卸,拆卸以及安装均较为麻烦,使用不够便捷。磁吸连接方式则是通过永磁铁来实现灯具与轨道之间的可拆连接,然而,永磁铁的价格昂贵,导致其成本较高,使用对象受限,不利于推广应用。At present, the existing lamps are mainly connected to the track in the following three ways: fixed connection, slider connection and magnetic connection. Among them, the fixed connection is mainly realized by screw connection. The defect of this connection is that the lamp It cannot be adjusted in position and cannot be disassembled, and the replacement of lamps cannot be realized. The slider connection method is mainly by setting the slider on the lamp, and connecting the slider with the track. When installing, the lamp needs to be inserted into the track from the end of the track, and then the installation position of the lamp can be adjusted by moving the lamp. When dismantling, the lamp needs to be moved to the end of the track before the lamp can be removed. When the track is long, the lamp to be removed needs to be moved for a long stroke before it can be disconnected from the track. When there are many lamps, it is necessary to remove the lamps that hinder the removal of the lamps one by one to realize the disassembly of the lamps. The disassembly and installation are relatively troublesome, and the use is not convenient enough. The magnetic connection method is to realize the detachable connection between the lamp and the track through permanent magnets. However, the price of permanent magnets is expensive, which leads to high cost and limited use of objects, which is not conducive to popularization and application.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明的目的之一在于提供一种轨道灯用轨道连接器,其能够实现灯具与轨道之间的可拆连接,拆卸以及安装均更加便捷,并且成本低,更有利于推广应用。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a track connector for a track light, which can realize the detachable connection between the light fixture and the track, and is more convenient for disassembly and installation, and has low cost and is more convenient to install. Conducive to promoting the application.
本发明的目的之二在于提供一种灯具,该灯具应用有上述的轨道灯用轨道连接器。Another object of the present invention is to provide a lamp, which is applied with the above-mentioned track connector for track lights.
本发明的目的之二在于提供一种轨道灯,该轨道灯应用有上述的轨道灯用轨道连接器。Another object of the present invention is to provide a track light, which is applied with the above-mentioned track connector for a track light.
本发明的目的之一采用如下技术方案实现:One of the objects of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize:
轨道灯用轨道连接器,包括基座、转动件以及定位块,所述基座开设有容置腔,所述容置腔的侧壁开设有第一螺旋槽;所述转动件能够转动地安装于所述容置腔中,所述转动件上设有第一导向件,所述第一导向件与所述第一螺旋槽滑动配合,所述定位块安装于所述转动件上,所述定位块外露于所述基座,使所述定位块受压时能够往基座方向移动并同时经所述第一导向件与所述第一螺旋槽的滑动配合而转动,使所述定位块的长度方向从与所述基座的长度方向平行或倾斜转动成为与所述基座的长度方向垂直或倾斜,从而将所述轨道灯用轨道连接器连接在轨道上A track connector for a track light includes a base, a rotating piece and a positioning block, the base is provided with a accommodating cavity, and the side wall of the accommodating cavity is provided with a first spiral groove; the rotating piece can be rotatably installed In the accommodating cavity, the rotating member is provided with a first guide member, the first guide member is slidingly matched with the first helical groove, the positioning block is installed on the rotating member, the The positioning block is exposed on the base, so that when the positioning block is pressed, it can move toward the base and at the same time rotate through the sliding cooperation between the first guide piece and the first spiral groove, so that the positioning block can be rotated. The length direction of the base is rotated from parallel or oblique to the length direction of the base to be perpendicular or inclined to the length direction of the base, so as to connect the track light with the track connector on the track
进一步地,还包括顶杆以及弹性件,所述转动件开设有定位孔,所述定位孔的孔壁开设有第二导向槽,所述第二导向槽包括第二螺旋槽,所述顶杆的第一端能够活动地插设于所述定位孔中,所述顶杆的第一端设有第二导向件,所述第二导向件与所述第二螺旋槽滑动配合,所述顶杆的第二端外露于所述转动件;所述弹性件用于给所述顶杆提供弹性支撑;当所述第二导向件滑动至所述第二螺旋槽的第一端时,所述定位块的长度方向与所述基座的长度方向垂直或倾斜,当所述第二导向件滑动至所述第二螺旋槽的第二端时,所述定位块的长度方向与所述基座的长度方向平行或倾斜。Further, it also includes a top rod and an elastic member, the rotating member is provided with a positioning hole, the hole wall of the positioning hole is provided with a second guide groove, the second guide groove includes a second spiral groove, and the top rod is provided with a positioning hole. The first end of the top rod can be movably inserted into the positioning hole, the first end of the top rod is provided with a second guide piece, the second guide piece is slidingly matched with the second helical groove, and the top rod The second end of the rod is exposed to the rotating member; the elastic member is used to provide elastic support for the ejector rod; when the second guide member slides to the first end of the second helical groove, the The length direction of the positioning block is perpendicular or inclined to the length direction of the base, and when the second guide member slides to the second end of the second spiral groove, the length direction of the positioning block and the base The length direction is parallel or inclined.
进一步地,所述转动件的转动角度为A,±80°≤A≤±95°。Further, the rotation angle of the rotating member is A, and ±80°≤A≤±95°.
进一步地,所述第二导向槽还包括与所述第二螺旋槽连通的第一定位槽,所述第一定位槽的延伸方向与所述定位孔的延伸方向平行,所述第一定位槽比所述第二螺旋槽更靠近所述转动件的底部。Further, the second guide groove further includes a first positioning groove communicating with the second helical groove, the extending direction of the first positioning groove is parallel to the extending direction of the positioning hole, and the first positioning groove is closer to the bottom of the rotating member than the second helical groove.
进一步地,所述第一螺旋槽设有两个,两个第一螺旋槽分别位于所述容置腔的相对两侧壁上,且两个所述第一螺旋槽的方向相反,相对应地,所述第二导向件设有两个。Further, there are two first helical grooves, the two first helical grooves are respectively located on opposite two side walls of the accommodating cavity, and the directions of the two first helical grooves are opposite, correspondingly , the second guide is provided with two.
进一步地,所述第二导向槽设有两个,两个所述第二导向槽分别位于所述定位孔的孔壁的相对两侧,且两个所述第二导向槽中的第二螺旋槽的方向相反,相对应地,所述第二导向件设有两个。Further, there are two second guide grooves, the two second guide grooves are respectively located on opposite sides of the hole wall of the positioning hole, and the second helix in the two second guide grooves is The directions of the grooves are opposite, and correspondingly, two second guide members are provided.
进一步地,所述顶杆的侧壁设有第三导向件,所述第三导向件的长度延伸方向与所述顶杆的长度延伸方向平行,所述基座的底部开设有与所述容置腔连通的第二定位槽,所述第三导向件能够与所述第二定位槽滑动配合。Further, the side wall of the ejector rod is provided with a third guide member, the length extension direction of the third guide member is parallel to the length extension direction of the ejector rod, and the bottom of the base is provided with the container. A second positioning groove communicated with the cavity is provided, and the third guide member can be slidably matched with the second positioning groove.
进一步地,所述顶杆的第一端的外壁面朝外延伸形成凸出部,所述第二导向件位于所述凸出部上,且所述凸出部能够与所述定位孔滑动配合。Further, the outer wall of the first end of the top rod extends outward to form a protruding portion, the second guide member is located on the protruding portion, and the protruding portion can be slidably matched with the positioning hole .
进一步地,所述顶杆的第二端穿过基座的导向孔而外露于所述基座的底部,所述顶杆的第二端设有头部,所述头部的外径大于导向孔的孔径。Further, the second end of the top rod passes through the guide hole of the base and is exposed at the bottom of the base, the second end of the top rod is provided with a head, and the outer diameter of the head is larger than that of the guide hole diameter.
进一步地,所述弹性件安装于所述定位孔中,且所述弹性件的一端与所述定位孔的底壁连接,另一端与所述顶杆的第一端连接。Further, the elastic piece is installed in the positioning hole, one end of the elastic piece is connected with the bottom wall of the positioning hole, and the other end is connected with the first end of the top rod.
进一步地,所述转动件包括外筒和内筒,所述内筒套设于所述外筒中,所述第二导向槽以及定位孔均位于所述内筒上,所述定位块安装于所述外筒的顶部。Further, the rotating member includes an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the inner cylinder is sleeved in the outer cylinder, the second guide groove and the positioning hole are both located on the inner cylinder, and the positioning block is installed on the outer cylinder. the top of the outer cylinder.
进一步地,所述外筒的内壁面上开设有第三定位槽,所述内筒的外壁面设有定位凸条,所述定位凸条与所述第三定位槽卡紧配合。Further, a third positioning groove is formed on the inner wall surface of the outer cylinder, and a positioning convex strip is formed on the outer wall surface of the inner cylinder, and the positioning convex strip is engaged with the third positioning groove.
进一步地,所述基座包括相连接的第一座体和第二座体,所述第一座体开设有第一腔体,所述第二座体开设有第二腔体,所述第一腔体与所述第二腔体围合形成所述容置腔。Further, the base includes a first seat body and a second seat body that are connected to each other, the first seat body is provided with a first cavity, the second seat body is provided with a second cavity, and the first seat body is provided with a second cavity. A cavity is enclosed with the second cavity to form the accommodating cavity.
进一步地,所述第一座体开设有卡槽,所述第二座体设有与所述卡槽卡紧配合的卡榫。Further, the first base body is provided with a clamping groove, and the second base body is provided with a clamping tenon that is engaged with the clamping groove.
进一步地,还包括设于所述基座上的两个第一导电端子,所述第一导电端子用于与位于轨道上的导电条电连接,两个所述第一导电端子在所述基座的宽度方向上错位布置,且至少一个所述第一导电端子能够滑动地安装于所述基座上,使该第一导电端子能够在基座的宽度方向上相对于另一第一导电端子调整间距。Further, it also includes two first conductive terminals arranged on the base, the first conductive terminals are used for electrical connection with the conductive bars located on the track, and the two first conductive terminals are located on the base. The width direction of the seat is staggered, and at least one of the first conductive terminals can be slidably mounted on the base, so that the first conductive terminal can be relative to another first conductive terminal in the width direction of the base Adjust spacing.
进一步地,所述基座开设有至少一个滑槽,所述第一导电端子包括绝缘座和设于所述绝缘座上的导电片,所述绝缘座安装于所述基座内,所述导电片外露于所述基座,且至少一个所述第一导电端子的绝缘座具有与所述滑槽滑动配合的导向部。Further, the base is provided with at least one sliding slot, the first conductive terminal includes an insulating seat and a conductive sheet arranged on the insulating seat, the insulating seat is installed in the base, and the conductive The sheet is exposed on the base, and the insulating seat of at least one of the first conductive terminals has a guide portion that is slidingly matched with the sliding groove.
进一步地,所述绝缘座的第一端开设有第一卡位槽,所述绝缘座的第二端开设有与所述第一卡位槽连通的第二卡位槽,所述导电片插设于所述第一卡位槽上,且所述导电片插设于所述第一卡位槽的端部具有抵接端,所述抵接端与所述第二卡位槽的侧壁抵接,所述光源模组的电源线插设于所述抵接端与所述第二卡位槽的侧壁之间。Further, the first end of the insulating seat is provided with a first locking groove, the second end of the insulating seat is provided with a second locking groove communicating with the first locking groove, and the conductive sheet is inserted into the first locking groove. The end portion of the conductive sheet inserted in the first locking slot has an abutting end, and the abutting end is connected to the side wall of the second locking slot. abutting, the power cord of the light source module is inserted between the abutting end and the side wall of the second locking slot.
进一步地,还包括安装座,所述安装座安装于所述基座的底部,且所述顶杆的第二端延伸至所述安装座内,所述安装座开设有与其内部连通的穿过孔,所述穿过孔用于供顶针伸进,以能够使顶针与顶杆的第二端接触。Further, it also includes a mounting seat, the mounting seat is mounted on the bottom of the base, and the second end of the top rod extends into the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is provided with a pass through which communicates with its interior. a hole, the through hole is used for the ejector pin to protrude, so that the ejector pin can be brought into contact with the second end of the ejector rod.
进一步地,所述安装座为中空结构,且所述安装座的顶部设有开口,所述安装座的内部的左右两侧均朝内延伸形成承托板,所述基座的顶部的两侧均设有卡块,所述卡块与所述承托板抵接,所述卡块呈L形,且所述卡块的延伸方向朝外;或者,所述安装座的左右两侧均开设有卡孔,所述卡块与所述卡孔卡接。Further, the mounting seat is a hollow structure, and the top of the mounting seat is provided with an opening, the left and right sides of the interior of the mounting seat are extended inward to form a support plate, and the two sides of the top of the base are Each is provided with a clamping block, the clamping block is in contact with the supporting plate, the clamping block is L-shaped, and the extension direction of the clamping block is outward; or, the left and right sides of the mounting seat are provided with There is a card hole, and the card block is connected with the card hole.
本发明的目的之二采用如下技术方案实现:The second purpose of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize:
灯具,包括上述的轨道灯用轨道连接器以及光源模组。A lamp includes the above-mentioned track connector for a track light and a light source module.
本发明的目的之三采用如下技术方案实现:The third purpose of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize:
轨道灯,包括上述的轨道灯用轨道连接器、光源模组以及轨道,所述轨道灯用轨道连接器连接所述光源模组与所述轨道。A track light includes the above-mentioned track connector for a track light, a light source module and a track, and the track connector for the track light connects the light source module and the track.
进一步地,所述轨道的相对两内侧均朝内延伸形成支撑板,两支撑板之间间隔设置,且所述支撑板与所述轨道的底壁之间间隔设置,当所述定位块的长度方向与所述基座的长度方向垂直或倾斜,所述定位块位于所述支撑板与所述轨道的底壁之间的空隙中,且所述定位块的两端分别与两所述支撑板抵接,当所述定位块的长度方向与所述基座的长度方向平行或倾斜,所述定位块位于两所述支撑板之间并与所述支撑板不接触;所述轨道的底壁安装有至少两条导电条,两条所述导电条分别为零线和火线。Further, two opposite inner sides of the track extend inward to form support plates, the two support plates are arranged at intervals, and the support plates and the bottom wall of the track are arranged at intervals, when the length of the positioning block is The direction is perpendicular or inclined to the length direction of the base, the positioning block is located in the gap between the support plate and the bottom wall of the track, and the two ends of the positioning block are respectively connected to the two support plates. abutting, when the length direction of the positioning block is parallel or inclined to the length direction of the base, the positioning block is located between the two support plates and does not contact the support plates; the bottom wall of the track At least two conductive strips are installed, and the two conductive strips are neutral and live respectively.
相比现有技术,本发明的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
安装时,使定位块复位至处于初始状态,即:使定位块的长度方向与基座的长度方向平行或稍微倾斜,以能够使该定位块位于轨道的两支撑板之间,接着将基座放置于轨道内,当基座的顶面与轨道上的支撑板抵接时,对基座施加向上的作用力,使定位块靠近轨道的底壁,直至定位块与轨道的底壁接触,以对定位块施加向下的作用力(即:对定位块施加压力),使定位块推动转动件做螺旋下降运动而带动定位块转动至使该定位块的长度方向与基座的长度方向垂直或稍微倾斜,从而使定位块嵌入到支撑板与轨道的底壁之间的间隙当中并与支撑板抵接,实现该轨道灯用轨道连接器与轨道之间的可靠连接;拆卸时,可通过对转动件施加向上的作用力,使第一导向件与第一螺旋槽滑动配合而促使转动件转动,继而使定位块能够在转动件的带动下切换位置,此时定位块的长度方向与基座的长度方向平行或稍微倾斜,定位块与支撑板脱离抵接并位于两支撑板之间,拉下基座即可实现拆卸。因而,可利用定位块能够做螺旋转动而切换位置的原理而实现该轨道灯用轨道连接器与轨道之间的可靠连接或脱离连接,从而实现灯具的便捷拆装,使用更加方便,拆装效率高,并且成本更低,更有利于推广应用。When installing, reset the positioning block to the initial state, that is, make the length direction of the positioning block parallel to the length direction of the base or slightly inclined, so that the positioning block can be located between the two support plates of the track, and then place the base. It is placed in the track. When the top surface of the base is in contact with the support plate on the track, an upward force is applied to the base to make the positioning block close to the bottom wall of the track until the positioning block contacts the bottom wall of the track, so that the A downward force is applied to the positioning block (i.e., pressure is applied to the positioning block), so that the positioning block pushes the rotating member to perform a spiral downward movement and drives the positioning block to rotate so that the length direction of the positioning block is perpendicular to the length direction of the base or Slightly inclined, so that the positioning block is embedded in the gap between the support plate and the bottom wall of the track and abuts with the support plate, so as to realize the reliable connection between the track connector for the track light and the track; The rotating member exerts an upward force to make the first guide member and the first helical groove slidingly cooperate to promote the rotating member to rotate, so that the positioning block can switch positions under the driving of the rotating member. At this time, the length direction of the positioning block and the base The length direction of the bracket is parallel or slightly inclined, the positioning block is out of contact with the support plate and is located between the two support plates, and the base can be removed by pulling down the base. Therefore, the reliable connection or disconnection between the track connector for the track light and the track can be realized by using the principle that the positioning block can be rotated to switch positions, so as to realize the convenient disassembly and assembly of the lamp, the use is more convenient, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is improved. High, and lower cost, more conducive to popularization and application.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的轨道灯用轨道连接器的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a track connector for a track light of the present invention;
图2为图1所示的轨道灯用轨道连接器内部结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the track connector for track lights shown in FIG. 1;
图3为图1所示的轨道灯用轨道连接器的分解图;Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the track connector for track lights shown in Fig. 1;
图4为图1所示的轨道灯用轨道连接器中的基座的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the base in the track connector for track lights shown in Fig. 1;
图5为图4所示的基座处于第一视角状态下的分解图;FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the base shown in FIG. 4 in a state of a first viewing angle;
图6为图4所示的基座处于第二视角状态下的分解图;6 is an exploded view of the base shown in FIG. 4 in a state of a second viewing angle;
图7为图1所示的轨道灯用轨道连接器中的顶杆的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the ejector rod in the track connector for track lights shown in Fig. 1;
图8为图1所示的轨道灯用轨道连接器中的外筒的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer cylinder in the track connector for track lights shown in FIG. 1;
图9为图1所示的轨道灯用轨道连接器中的内筒的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the inner cylinder in the track connector for track lights shown in Fig. 1;
图10为本发明的另一实施方式的轨道灯用轨道连接器的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of a track connector for a track light according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明的灯具的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a lamp of the present invention;
图12为本发明的轨道灯的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of the track light of the present invention;
图13为图12所示的轨道灯处于另一视角状态下的局部放大图。FIG. 13 is a partial enlarged view of the track light shown in FIG. 12 at another viewing angle.
图中:1、轨道灯用轨道连接器;11、基座;111、第一座体;1111、第一螺旋槽;1112、卡槽;112、第二座体;1121、卡榫;113、导向孔;114、第二定位槽;115、卡块;116、滑槽;12、顶杆;121、凸出部;122、第二导向件;123、头部;124、第三导向件;13、弹簧;14、转动件;141、外筒;1411、第一导向件;1412、第三定位槽;142、内筒;1421、定位孔;1422、第二导向槽;14221、第一定位槽;14222、第二螺旋槽;1423、定位凸条;15、定位块;16、绝缘座;161、导向部;17、导电片;18、安装座;181、穿过孔;182、承托板;183、卡孔;19、堵头;2、光源模组;3、轨道;31、支撑板;32、导电条。In the figure: 1. Track connector for track light; 11. Base; 111. First seat body; 1111, First spiral groove; 1112, Card groove; Guide hole; 114, second positioning groove; 115, clamping block; 116, chute; 12, ejector rod; 121, protruding part; 122, second guide piece; 123, head; 124, third guide piece; 13, spring; 14, rotating member; 141, outer cylinder; 1411, first guide member; 1412, third positioning groove; 142, inner cylinder; 1421, positioning hole; 1422, second guide groove; 14221, first positioning groove; 14222, the second spiral groove; 1423, positioning convex strip; 15, positioning block; 16, insulating seat; 161, guide part; 17, conductive sheet; 18, mounting seat; 181, through hole; 182, support plate; 183, card hole; 19, plug; 2, light source module; 3, track; 31, support plate; 32, conductive strip.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本发明做进一步描述,需要说明的是,在不相冲突的前提下,以下描述的各实施例之间或各技术特征之间可以任意组合形成新的实施例。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the embodiments or technical features described below can be combined arbitrarily to form new embodiments. .
参见图1-图3,示出了本发明的第一实施方式的一种轨道灯用轨道连接器1,该轨道灯用轨道连接器1用于实现光源模组2与轨道3之间的连接,如图3所示,该轨道灯用轨道连接器1包括基座11、顶杆12、弹性件、转动件14以及定位块15,其中,基座11用于与轨道3的轨道槽滑动配合,以起到导向的作用,基座11开设有容置腔,该容置腔的侧壁开设有第一螺旋槽1111。转动件14能够转动地安装于容置腔中,转动件14上设有第一导向件1411,该第一导向件1411与第一螺旋槽1111滑动配合,以对转动件14起到定位以及导向的作用,使转动件14能够在容置腔中自由转动并且使其转动更为顺畅。转动件14的第一端还开设有定位孔1421,该定位孔1421的延伸方向与该转动件14的长度延伸方向平行,在本实施例当中,该定位孔1421为盲孔,该定位孔1421的孔壁开设有第二导向槽1422,该第二导向槽1422包括第二螺旋槽14222。转动件14的第二端穿过基座11,并与定位块15连接,定位块15外露于基座11的顶部,该定位块15用于与轨道3的支撑板31与轨道3的底壁之间围合形成的间隙连接。顶杆12的第一端能够活动插设于定位孔1421中,并且该顶杆12的第一端还设有第二导向件122,该第二导向件122与第二导向槽1422第二螺旋槽14222滑动配合,顶杆12的第二端外露于转动件14,此时可在基座11上与该顶杆12的第二端相对应的位置处开设连通容置腔的通孔,以方便用户通过该通孔伸进容置腔内对顶杆12施加作用力,促使顶杆12做向上运动运动。该弹性件用于给顶杆12提供弹性支撑。具体地,当对定位块15施加向下的作用力时,定位块15推动转动件14而使转动件14做螺旋下降运动,从而驱动第二导向件122滑动至第二螺旋槽14222的第一端,此时定位块15的长度方向与基座11的长度方向垂直或稍微倾斜(可以理解的是,基座11的长度方向与轨道3的长度方向平行),当对顶杆12施加向上的作用力时,第二导向件122滑动至第二螺旋槽14222的第二端,由于第二导向件122与第二螺旋槽14222的配合能够促使顶杆12的上下移动转换为转动件14的螺旋上升运动,此时定位块15的长度方向与基座11的长度方向平行或稍微倾斜,如此,使定位块15能够切换位置,继而使得该轨道灯用轨道连接器1能够通过该定位块15与轨道3可靠连接或者与轨道3脱离连接,实现灯具与轨道3之间的便捷拆装。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , a track connector 1 for a track light according to a first embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the track connector 1 for a track light is used to realize the connection between the
本发明的轨道灯用轨道连接器1,安装时,使定位块15复位至处于初始状态,即:使定位块15的长度方向与基座11的长度方向平行或稍微倾斜,以能够使该定位块15位于轨道3的两支撑板31之间,接着将基座11放置于轨道3内,当基座11的顶面与轨道3上的支撑板31抵接时,对基座11施加向上的作用力,使定位块15靠近轨道3的底壁,直至定位块15与轨道3的底壁接触,以对定位块15施加向下的作用力,使定位块15推动转动件14做螺旋下降运动而带动定位块15转动至使该定位块15的长度方向与基座11的长度方向垂直或稍微倾斜,从而使定位块15嵌入到支撑板31与轨道3的底壁之间的间隙当中并与支撑板31抵接,实现该轨道灯用轨道连接器1与轨道3之间的可靠连接;拆卸时,可通过对顶杆12施加向上的作用力,使顶杆12向上移动并压缩弹性件,第二导向件122能够在顶杆12的带动下与第二导向槽1422滑动配合,使第二导向件122自第二螺旋槽14222的第一端滑动至第二螺旋槽14222的第二端,由于第二导向件122与第二螺旋槽14222的配合能够促使顶杆12的向上移动转换为转动件14的螺旋上升运动,继而使定位块15能够在转动件14的带动下切换位置,此时定位块15的长度方向与基座11的长度方向平行或稍微倾斜(此时在弹性件与转动件14之间的楔紧作用下而使第二导向件122能够暂时与第二螺旋槽14222的第二端固定,从而使定位块15稳定保持在使其长度方向与基座11的长度方向平行或稍微倾斜状态),定位块15与支撑板31脱离抵接并位于两支撑板31之间,拉下基座11即可实现拆卸。因而,可利用定位块15能够做螺旋转动而切换位置的原理而实现该轨道灯用轨道连接器1与轨道3之间的可靠连接或脱离连接,从而实现灯具的便捷拆装,使用更加方便,拆装效率高,并且成本更低,更有利于推广应用。When installing the track connector 1 for a track light of the present invention, the
作为优选的实施方式,转动件14的转动角度为A,±80°≤A≤±95°,第二螺旋槽14222的导程与该转动件14的转动行程相对应,A优选为±90°,以确保定位块15能够与轨道3可靠连接,同时,还可保证定位块15的转动行程最短,提高该轨道灯用轨道连接器1的拆装效率。当然,A也可以为设置为±270°。As a preferred embodiment, the rotation angle of the rotating
作为优选的实施方式,第二导向槽1422还包括与第二螺旋槽14222连通的第一定位槽14221,该第一定位槽14221的延伸方向与定位孔1421的延伸方向平行,该第一定位槽14221比第二螺旋槽14222更靠近转动件14的底部,即该第一定位槽14221与第二螺旋槽14222的底部衔接。由于该第一定位槽14221的延伸方向与定位孔1421的延伸方向平行,当顶杆12在弹性件的弹性力作用下复位而促使第二导向件122滑动至该第一定位槽14221时,该第一定位槽14221对第二导向件122起到可靠定位的作用,继而对顶杆12起到限位的作用,以使定位块15稳定地保持在使其长度方向与基座11的长度方向垂直或稍微倾斜状态,进而保证定位块15能够与轨道3可靠连接。As a preferred embodiment, the
作为优选的实施方式,第一螺旋槽1111的导程与第二螺旋槽14222的导程相等,通过第一导向件1411与该第一螺旋槽1111的滑动配合,对转动件14起到更好的导向作用,使转动件14的螺旋上升运动或螺旋下降运动更为顺畅,如此,在拆卸过程中能够使定位块15先与轨道3上的支撑板31脱离抵接,然后再转动而切换位置至位于两支撑板31之间并且不与支撑板31接触,使定位块15与支撑板31脱离连接,实现拆卸,这样的结构设计,可避免出现因定位块15与轨道3上的支撑板31接触而转动不顺畅或甚至无法转动的情况,而当定位块15复位时,转动件14能够做螺旋下降运动,如此,能够保证定位块15与轨道3上的支撑板31可靠抵接,从而实现该轨道灯用轨道连接器1与轨道3之间的可靠连接。As a preferred embodiment, the lead of the first
具体地,第一螺旋槽1111设有两个,两个第一螺旋槽1111分别位于容置腔的相对两侧壁上,且两个第一螺旋槽1111的方向相反,相对应地,第二导向件122设有两个,以保证转动件14的转动更为顺畅、更为可靠。Specifically, there are two first
同理,第二导向槽1422也设有两个,两个第二导向槽1422分别位于定位孔1421的孔壁的相对两侧,且两个第二导向槽1422中的第二螺旋槽14222的方向相反,相对应地,第二导向件122设有两个,保证转动件14的转动更为顺畅、更为可靠的同时,还可保证顶杆12的上下往复运动更为顺畅。Similarly, two
如图4以及图6所示,基座11包括相连接的第一座体111和第二座体112,第一座体111开设有第一腔体,第二座体112开设有第二腔体,第一腔体与第二腔体围合形成容置腔,如此,可降低基座11的制造难度的同时,还可降低转动件14以及顶杆12等零部件的安装难度,提高组装效率。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , the
为实现第一座体111与第二座体112之间的可靠连接,第一座体111与第二座体112相对的一面开设有卡槽1112,第二座体112与第一座体111相对的一面设有与卡槽1112卡紧配合的卡榫1121,通过卡榫1121与卡槽1112的配合,可以实现免螺钉安装,使第一座体111与第二座体112的组装更加便捷。当然,为加固第一座体111与第二座体112之间的结构稳定性,还可在第一座体111与第二座体112之间增设螺钉。In order to realize the reliable connection between the
如图7所示,顶杆12的第一端的外壁面朝外延伸形成圆柱状的凸出部121,第二导向件122位于凸出部121上,且凸出部121能够与定位孔1421滑动配合,如此,可对顶杆12起到导向的作用,使顶杆12的上下运动更为精准、顺畅。顶杆12的第二端穿过基座11的底部的导向孔113而外露于基座11的底部,顶杆12的第二端设有头部123,该头部123的外径大于导向孔113的孔径。通过使顶杆12的第二端外露于基座11,可更便于对顶杆12施加作用力,而通过在顶杆12的第二端设置头部123,该头部123的外径大于导向孔113的孔径,可对顶杆12起到限位的作用,避免顶杆12向下移动过度而陷入容置腔中。继续参见图7,顶杆12的侧壁设有第三导向件124,该第三导向件124位于凸出部121和头部123之间,该第三导向件124设有两个,第三导向件124的长度延伸方向与顶杆12的长度延伸方向平行,基座11的底部开设有与容置腔连通的第二定位槽114,且该第二定位槽114与导向孔113相通,第三导向件124能够与第二定位槽114滑动配合,如此,可对顶杆12起到径向限位的作用,避免其发生周向窜动。As shown in FIG. 7 , the outer wall of the first end of the
作为优选的实施方式,弹性件可以为如图3所示的弹簧13,也可以为由弹性材料制成的弹性橡胶筒或弹性柱,在本实施当中,弹性件优选为弹簧13,该弹簧13安装于定位孔1421中,该弹簧13的一端与定位孔1421的底壁连接,另一端与顶杆12的第一端连接,如此,转动件14对弹簧13起到径向限位的作用,使弹簧13的上下移动更为顺畅。当然,弹簧13也可设置在转动件14外,例如,可将弹簧13套设于顶杆12上,并且使弹簧13的一端与转动件14的底部抵接,使弹簧13的另一端与设置顶杆12上的环形板的底面抵接,这样的结构设计同样也能够实现对顶杆12的弹性支撑。As a preferred embodiment, the elastic member may be the
为降低转动件14的制造难度,转动件14包括外筒141和内筒142,内筒142套设于外筒141中,第二导向槽1422以及定位孔1421均位于内筒142上,定位块15安装于外筒141的顶部。In order to reduce the manufacturing difficulty of the rotating
如图8所示,外筒141的内壁面上开设有第三定位槽1412,如图9所示,内筒142的外壁面设有定位凸条1423,定位凸条1423与第三定位槽1412卡紧配合,以实现外筒141与内筒142的固定连接。As shown in FIG. 8 , the inner wall surface of the
作为优选的实施方式,该轨道灯用轨道连接器1还包括两个第一导电端子具体到本实施例当中,第一导电端子安装于基座11的顶部,第一导电端子用于与位于轨道3上的导电条32电连接,两个第一导电端子在基座11的宽度方向上错位布置,且至少一个第一导电端子能够滑动地安装于基座11上,使该第一导电端子能够在基座11的宽度方向上相对于另一第一导电端子调整间距,使该第一导电端子能够切换位置,从而使该第一导电端子能够与位于不同位置上的导电条32连接,从而使该轨道灯用轨道连接器1能够切换线路,使用更加灵活方便。As a preferred embodiment, the track connector 1 for track lights also includes two first conductive terminals. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first conductive terminals are mounted on the top of the
具体地,如图3所示,第一导电端子包括绝缘座16以及导电片17,绝缘座16安装于基座11内,而导电片17与绝缘座16固定连接并外露于基座11的顶部,该轨道灯用轨道连接器1安装于轨道3上时,导电片17与轨道3上的导电条32电连接。具体地,为使至少一个第一导电端子能够滑动,基座11开设有至少一个沿其宽度方向延伸的滑槽116,至少一个第一导电端子的绝缘座16具有与滑槽116滑动配合的导向部161,通过导向部161与滑槽116的配合,使该第一导电端子能够滑动,以使该第一导电端子能够调整位置。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the first conductive terminal includes an insulating
为实现该第一导电端子与光源模组2之间的电连接,绝缘座16的第一端开设有第一卡位槽,该绝缘座16的第二端开设有与第一卡位槽连通的第二卡位槽,导电片17插设于第一卡位槽上,且导电片17插设于第一卡位槽的端部具有抵接端,该抵接端与第二卡位槽的侧壁抵接,光源模组2的电源线插设于抵接端与第二卡位槽的侧壁之间,实现该光源模组2的电源线与导电片17之间的可靠连接,以能够实现安装于该轨道灯用轨道连接器1上的光源模组2与轨道3之间的电连接,继而导通光源模组2,接线便捷,使用更为方便。In order to realize the electrical connection between the first conductive terminal and the
当然,作为替代方案,也可以直接在基座11上设置与第一导电端子电连接的第二导电端子,使该第二导电端子与光源模组2电连接。Of course, as an alternative, a second conductive terminal that is electrically connected to the first conductive terminal can also be directly disposed on the
继续参见图1-图3,该轨道灯用轨道连接器1还包括安装座18,该安装座18用于安装光源模组2,安装座18安装于基座11的底部,且顶杆12的第二端延伸至安装座18内,安装座18开设有与其内部连通的穿过孔181,穿过孔181用于供外部的顶针(此处的顶针为外部的用于触发顶杆的触发件)伸进,以能够使顶针与顶杆12的第二端接触,继而便于对顶杆12施加作用力。通过设置安装座18,并使顶杆12的第二端伸进至该安装座18内,避免顶杆12外露,从而避免误操作而触碰到该顶杆12而使该轨道灯用轨道连接器1与轨道3脱离连接,同时,还可使该轨道灯用轨道连接器1的外形更加美观。Continuing to refer to FIGS. 1-3 , the track connector 1 for a track light further includes a mounting
如图3或图8所示,安装座18为中空结构,且安装座18的顶部设有开口,参见图8,安装座18的内部的左右两侧均朝内延伸形成承托板182,基座11的底部的两侧均设有卡块115,卡块115与承托板182抵接,卡块115呈L形,且卡块115的延伸方向朝外,如此,可通过在安装座18的左右两端设置开口,并使该轨道灯用轨道连接器1从顶科的两端穿入即可实现安装座18与基座11之间的可拆连接;或者,如图3所示,安装座18的左右两侧均开设有卡孔183,卡块115与卡孔183卡接,通过卡块115与卡孔183的卡接而实现基座11与安装座18之间的可拆连接,便于安装与拆卸。As shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 8 , the mounting
在本实施当中,该轨道灯用轨道连接器1还可包括堵头19,该堵头19上也设置有与安装座18连接的卡块115,堵头19、基座11、安装座18等部件组装形成完整的条状安装座18,使得该轨道灯用轨道连接器1的面积足够大,继而可适用于安装长条状的光源模组2或多个光源模组2,同时,还可使轨道灯用轨道连接器1的外形更为美观。In this implementation, the track connector 1 for a track light may further include a
如图11所示,为本发明的灯具,该灯具包括上述的轨道灯用轨道连接器1以及光源模组2,光源模组2为LED灯,当然,该光源模组2也可以为条形灯,为条形灯时,可与轨道灯用轨道连接器1组装形成与图10所示的结构相似的灯具。As shown in FIG. 11 , it is a lamp of the present invention. The lamp includes the above-mentioned track connector 1 for a track lamp and a
如图12所示,为本发明的轨道3灯,该轨道3灯包括上述的轨道灯用轨道连接器1、光源模组2以及轨道3,轨道灯用轨道连接器1连接光源模组2与轨道3。As shown in FIG. 12 , it is the
如图13所示,轨道3的相对两内侧均朝内延伸形成支撑板31,两支撑板31之间间隔设置,且支撑板31与轨道3的底壁之间间隔设置,当第二导向件122滑动至第二螺旋槽14222的底部时,定位块15位于支撑板31与轨道3的底壁之间的空隙中,且定位块15的两端分别与两支撑板31抵接,当第二导向件122滑动至第二螺旋槽14222的顶部时,定位块15位于两支撑板31之间并与支撑板31不接触,即定位块15与支撑板31脱离连接。优选地,该轨道3的底壁安装有至少两条导电条32,两条导电条32分别为零线和火线,在本实施例当中,导电条32设有三条,分别为两条火线和一条零线,零线设于两条火线之间,中间的零线与位于其两边的火线形成两组导电线路,能够使相邻灯具与不同的导电线路连通,使用更为灵活方便。As shown in FIG. 13 , two opposite inner sides of the
上述实施方式仅为本发明的优选实施方式,不能以此来限定本发明保护的范围,本领域的技术人员在本发明的基础上所做的任何非实质性的变化及替换均属于本发明所要求保护的范围。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention. Scope of protection claimed.
Claims (21)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2023130846A1 (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2023-07-13 | 广东意高能源科技股份有限公司 | Light-emitting mark power supply guide rail |
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| CN206572460U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-10-20 | 珠海世大照明有限公司 | A kind of rail assembly of track lamp |
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