CN110735686A - Automatic oil discharge device for engine oil - Google Patents

Automatic oil discharge device for engine oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110735686A
CN110735686A CN201911155155.1A CN201911155155A CN110735686A CN 110735686 A CN110735686 A CN 110735686A CN 201911155155 A CN201911155155 A CN 201911155155A CN 110735686 A CN110735686 A CN 110735686A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
electromagnetic valve
sealing
guide rod
discharging pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911155155.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程元
黄冲
吴金柱
赵金朋
陈雄
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Dongfeng Commercial Vehicle Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongfeng Commercial Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongfeng Commercial Vehicle Co Ltd filed Critical Dongfeng Commercial Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911155155.1A priority Critical patent/CN110735686A/en
Publication of CN110735686A publication Critical patent/CN110735686A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/04Filling or draining lubricant of or from machines or engines
    • F01M11/0408Sump drainage devices, e.g. valves, plugs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The technical scheme includes that the automatic oil discharging device for engine oils is characterized by comprising an oil discharging pipeline arranged at the bottom of an oil pan, the oil discharging pipeline is horizontally arranged, the end of the oil discharging pipeline extends upwards to be in butt joint with an oil discharging hole at the bottom of the oil pan, the other end of the oil discharging pipeline extends horizontally and is provided with an electromagnetic valve, an oil outlet hole which opens downwards is formed in the bottom surface of the middle of the oil discharging pipeline, a sealing guide rod is arranged in the oil discharging pipeline, the end of the sealing guide rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the electromagnetic valve through a spring, the sealing guide rod is located above the oil outlet hole when the electromagnetic valve is not electrified, the oil discharging pipeline is not communicated with the outside, the electromagnetic valve adsorbs the sealing guide rod when the electromagnetic valve is electrified, the sealing guide rod is located between the oil outlet hole and the electromagnetic valve, and the oil.

Description

Automatic oil discharge device for engine oil
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engines, in particular to an automatic oil discharging device for engine oil.
Background
In the prior art, the engine discharges oil and stops discharging oil through the tightness of an oil drain bolt of an oil pan. In actual operation, the operation is usually completed through manpower, the oil drainage bolt is manually screwed and loosened, the manpower cost is increased, the uncertainty of the operation process is increased, and the safety performance needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide automatic engine oil discharge devices aiming at the defects of the prior art, which effectively saves labor and improves safety performance.
The technical scheme includes that the automatic oil discharging device for engine oil is characterized by comprising an oil discharging pipeline arranged at the bottom of an oil pan, the oil discharging pipeline is horizontally arranged, the end of the oil discharging pipeline extends upwards to be in butt joint with an oil discharging hole at the bottom of the oil pan, the other end of the oil discharging pipeline extends horizontally and is provided with an electromagnetic valve, an oil outlet hole which opens downwards is formed in the bottom surface of the middle of the oil discharging pipeline, a sealing guide rod is arranged in the oil discharging pipeline, the end of the sealing guide rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the electromagnetic valve through a spring, the sealing guide rod is located above the oil outlet hole when the electromagnetic valve is not electrified, the oil discharging pipeline is not communicated with the outside, the electromagnetic valve adsorbs the sealing guide rod when the electromagnetic valve is electrified, the sealing guide rod is located between the oil.
The edge of the oil outlet hole vertically extends downwards to form an oil outlet pipeline.
The electromagnetic valve and the oil drain pipeline are coaxially arranged, and the output end of the electromagnetic valve is arranged in the oil drain pipeline.
The edges of the two ends of the sealing guide rod are tightly attached to the oil drain pipeline.
The sealing guide rod comprises two sealing sheets which are symmetrically arranged, and the two sealing sheets are fixedly connected through a connecting rod; the two sealing pieces are circular, and the edges of the two sealing pieces are tightly attached to the inner wall of the oil drainage pipeline.
The sealing sheet and the oil drain pipeline are coaxially arranged.
The connecting rod is arranged at the connecting line of the circle centers of the two sealing pieces.
The length of the connecting rod is greater than the diameter of the oil outlet.
When the electromagnetic valve is electrified, the spring is in a compressed state; when the electromagnetic valve is powered off, the spring is in a relaxed state.
When the electromagnetic valve is powered off, the connecting rod is positioned right above the oil outlet, and the two sealing pieces are respectively positioned at two sides above the oil outlet.
According to the technical scheme, manual operation is effectively removed, electric automation is achieved, labor cost is saved, efficiency and safety performance are improved, the electromagnetic valve adsorbs the sealing guide rod, the oil drainage channel is communicated with the outside, the spring enables the sealing guide rod to reset rapidly after the electromagnetic valve is powered off, compared with the traditional manual operation, the whole process is rapid, efficiency is effectively improved, meanwhile, the sealing guide rod can effectively guarantee the tightness of the oil drainage channel, safety performance is further improved , meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve is controlled electrically by the outside, and uncontrollable factors such as natural loosening of screws are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
the oil-gas separation device comprises an oil pan 1, an oil drain hole 2, an oil drain pipeline 3, an oil outlet hole 4, an oil outlet pipeline 5, an electromagnetic valve 6, a spring 7, a sealing guide rod 8, a connecting rod 9 and a sealing sheet 10.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and the detailed description of the invention to facilitate a clear understanding of the invention, but they are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides an automatic engine oil discharging device which is characterized by comprising an oil discharging pipeline 3 arranged at the bottom of an oil pan 11, wherein the oil discharging pipeline 3 is horizontally arranged, the end of the oil discharging pipeline 3 extends upwards to be in butt joint with an oil discharging hole 2 at the bottom of the oil pan 1, the other end of the oil discharging pipeline 3 extends horizontally and is provided with an electromagnetic valve 6, a downward oil outlet hole 4 is formed in the bottom surface of the middle part of the oil discharging pipeline 3, a sealing guide rod 8 is arranged in the oil discharging pipeline 3, the end of the sealing guide rod 8 is fixedly connected with the output end of the electromagnetic valve 6 through a spring 7, when the electromagnetic valve 6 is not electrified, the sealing guide rod 8 is positioned above the oil outlet hole 4, the oil discharging pipeline 3 is not communicated with the outside, when the electromagnetic valve 6 is electrified, the electromagnetic valve 6 adsorbs the sealing guide rod 8, the sealing guide rod 8 is positioned between the oil outlet hole 4 and the electromagnetic valve 6, and the oil discharging pipeline 3 is communicated with the outside, when the electromagnetic.
The invention effectively realizes manual operation, realizes electric automation, saves labor cost and improves efficiency and safety performance, the electromagnetic valve 6 adsorbs the sealing guide rod 8 to realize communication between the oil drainage channel and the outside, and the spring 7 enables the sealing guide rod 8 to be quickly reset after the electromagnetic valve 6 is powered off.
The edge of the oil outlet hole 4 vertically extends downwards to form an oil outlet pipeline 5, so that the separation of the oil outlet hole 4 and the oil drain pipeline 3 is effectively ensured, and the overall structure is optimized.
The electromagnetic valve 6 and the oil drain pipeline 3 are coaxially arranged, the output end of the electromagnetic valve 6 is arranged in the oil drain pipeline 3, the arrangement is reasonably optimized, steps are carried out, the space is saved, and meanwhile, the effective arrangement of the sealing guide rod 8 is guaranteed.
The edges of the two ends of the sealing guide rod 8 are tightly attached to the oil drain pipeline 3, so that the separation between the oil drain pipeline 3 and the oil outlet pipeline 5 and between the oil drain pipeline and the electromagnetic valve 6 is ensured, and the overall safety of the device is ensured.
The sealing guide rod 8 comprises two sealing sheets 10 which are symmetrically arranged, and the two sealing sheets 10 are fixedly connected through a connecting rod 9; the two sealing sheets 10 are circular, and the edges of the sealing sheets are tightly attached to the inner wall of the oil drain pipeline 3. The sealing sheet 10 and the oil drain pipeline 3 are coaxially arranged. The connecting rod 9 is arranged at the connecting line of the circle centers of the two sealing sheets 10. The length of the connecting rod 9 is larger than the diameter of the oil outlet hole 4. When the electromagnetic valve 6 is powered off, the connecting rod 9 is positioned right above the oil outlet hole 4, and the two sealing pieces 10 are respectively positioned at two sides above the oil outlet hole 4. When the electromagnetic valve 6 is powered off, the oil drain pipeline 3 is effectively isolated into three spaces by the cooperation of the two sealing sheets 10 and the connecting rod 9, namely a working area of the electromagnetic valve 6, an area which is formed by the cooperation of the two sealing sheets 10 and the oil outlet 4 and is communicated with the outside, and a closed space formed by the oil drain pipeline 3 and the sealing sheets 10. When the electromagnetic valve 6 is electrified, the sealing connecting rod 9 is adsorbed, the sealing connecting rod 9 integrally moves to the left side above the oil outlet 4, so that the oil outlet 4 enters a space formed by the sealing sheet 10 and the oil drain pipeline 3, the oil drain pipeline 3 is communicated with the outside, and oil drain is realized.
Details not described in this specification are within the skill of the art that are well known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

  1. The automatic oil discharging device for the engine oil of the engine is characterized by comprising an oil discharging pipeline arranged at the bottom of an oil pan, wherein the oil discharging pipeline is horizontally arranged, the end of the oil discharging pipeline extends upwards to be in butt joint with an oil discharging hole at the bottom of the oil pan, the other end of the oil discharging pipeline extends horizontally and is provided with an electromagnetic valve, an oil outlet hole which opens downwards is formed in the bottom surface of the middle of the oil discharging pipeline, a sealing guide rod is arranged in the oil discharging pipeline, the end of the sealing guide rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the electromagnetic valve through a spring, the sealing guide rod is located above the oil outlet hole when the electromagnetic valve is not electrified, the oil discharging pipeline is not communicated with the outside, the electromagnetic valve adsorbs the sealing guide rod when the electromagnetic valve is electrified, the sealing guide.
  2. 2. The automatic oil drain device according to claim 1, wherein the edge of the oil outlet hole extends vertically downward to form an oil outlet pipe.
  3. 3. The automatic oil drain device for engine oil of claim 1, wherein the solenoid valve is disposed coaxially with the oil drain conduit, and an output end of the solenoid valve is disposed in the oil drain conduit.
  4. 4. The automatic oil drain device for engine oil according to claim 1, wherein edges of both ends of the seal guide rod are closely attached to the oil drain pipe.
  5. 5. The automatic oil discharge device of engine oil according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing guide rod comprises two symmetrically arranged sealing sheets which are fixedly connected with each other through a connecting rod; the two sealing pieces are circular, and the edges of the two sealing pieces are tightly attached to the inner wall of the oil drainage pipeline.
  6. 6. The automatic oil drain device for engine oil according to claim 5, wherein the sealing plate is disposed coaxially with the oil drain pipe.
  7. 7. The automatic oil drain device for engine oil of claim 6, wherein the connecting rod is disposed at a connecting line of centers of two sealing plates.
  8. 8. The automatic oil drain device of engine oil according to claim 7, wherein the length of said connecting rod is greater than the diameter of the oil outlet hole.
  9. 9. The automatic oil drain device according to claim 1, wherein when said solenoid valve is energized, the spring is in a compressed state; when the electromagnetic valve is powered off, the spring is in a relaxed state.
  10. 10. The automatic oil drain device for engine oil of claim 8, wherein when the solenoid valve is de-energized, the connecting rod is located right above the oil outlet, and the two sealing pieces are respectively located at two sides above the oil outlet.
CN201911155155.1A 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Automatic oil discharge device for engine oil Pending CN110735686A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911155155.1A CN110735686A (en) 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Automatic oil discharge device for engine oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911155155.1A CN110735686A (en) 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Automatic oil discharge device for engine oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110735686A true CN110735686A (en) 2020-01-31

Family

ID=69273530

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911155155.1A Pending CN110735686A (en) 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Automatic oil discharge device for engine oil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110735686A (en)

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