CN110735426B - Cleaning device for lake blue algae - Google Patents
Cleaning device for lake blue algae Download PDFInfo
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- CN110735426B CN110735426B CN201910846365.9A CN201910846365A CN110735426B CN 110735426 B CN110735426 B CN 110735426B CN 201910846365 A CN201910846365 A CN 201910846365A CN 110735426 B CN110735426 B CN 110735426B
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- algae
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/103—Rotary drums
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cleaning device for blue-green algae in lakes. The cleaning device for the blue algae in the lake comprises a front support, wherein an algae storage box and a second rotating motor are arranged in the front support, rotating connecting plates are arranged on the surfaces of two side walls of the algae storage box, an output shaft of the second rotating motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the rotating connecting plates are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft penetrates through the algae storage box and is movably connected with the front support, and a cleaning belt is arranged between the two groups of rotating connecting plates; this cleaning device of lake blue alga, simple structure, convenient operation, design benefit is convenient for to the clearance of lake surface blue alga, and efficient, convenient to popularize and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of blue algae cleaning devices, and particularly relates to a cleaning device for blue algae in lakes.
Background
In some water bodies with rich nutrition, some blue-green algae usually breed in large quantities in summer, and form a layer of blue-green floating foam with fishy smell on the water surface, which is called water bloom, and large-scale blue-green algae outbreak is called green tide (corresponding to red tide generated by the sea). The green tide causes the deterioration of water quality, and the death of fishes is caused by exhaustion of oxygen in water in severe cases. More seriously, some blue algae species (such as microcystis) also produce Microcystins (MCs), and about 50% of the green tide contains a large amount of MCs. MCs are not only directly toxic to fish, human and livestock, but also important causes of liver cancer. The efficiency of current lake blue alga clearance is generally lower, directly uses devices such as filter screen to filter the blue alga, because the adhesion of blue alga, can't effectual lasting clearance, these all have brought the vexation for the clearance work of clearance workman.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a cleaning device for blue algae in lakes, which has a simple structure and a reasonable design.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cleaning device of lake blue alga, includes leading support, the inside of leading support is provided with deposits algae case and No. two rotation motors, the both sides wall surface of depositing the algae case all is provided with rotates even board, No. two output shaft fixedly connected with transmission shafts that rotate the motor, rotate the fixed surface who links board and transmission shaft and be connected, the transmission shaft runs through the swing joint who deposits algae case and leading support, and is two sets of it is provided with the clearance area to rotate even between the board.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the cleaning belt is provided with water leakage holes.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the upper end of the algae storage box is provided with an algae inlet notch.
As a further optimization scheme of the cleaning machine, two groups of rotating shafts are movably connected between the rotating connecting plates, a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two groups of rotating shafts, and the cleaning belt is wrapped on the outer surfaces of the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller.
As a further optimized scheme of the invention, the outer side surface of the rotating connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first rotating motor, and an output shaft of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, a protective shell is arranged in the algae storage box, and the transmission shaft is positioned in the protective shell.
As a further optimized scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the algae inlet notch is fixedly connected with a scraping plate.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the algae storage box is a transparent box body.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the system further comprises a controller, and the input ends of the first rotating motor and the second rotating motor are electrically connected with the output end of the controller.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device is provided with the rotating connecting plate, the cleaning belt is arranged in the rotating connecting plate, the rotating connecting plate is driven by the second rotating motor to enable the cleaning belt to slowly float from the water surface to salvage blue algae or other garbage on the surface of a lake, the second rotating motor is driven to be above the algae inlet notch, the garbage such as the blue algae slides into the algae storage box by utilizing gravitational potential energy, for the blue algae attached to the surface of the cleaning belt, the first rotating motor can be used for driving the cleaning belt to rotate, the cleaning belt and the scraper plate interact to scrape the blue algae into the algae storage box, and the algae storage box is transparent, so that the condition in the algae storage box can be observed conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the FIG. 1 construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention with the front mount removed;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of fig. 3 driven by a second rotating motor to rotate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a front bracket; 2. a drive shaft; 3. a protective housing; 4. rotating the connecting plate; 5. cleaning the belt; 6. a water leakage hole; 7. a first rotating motor; 8. an algae storage box; 9. a second rotating motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. rotating the roller; 12. rotating the roller; 13. entering an algae notch; 14. a scraper.
Detailed Description
The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, a cleaning device for blue-green algae in lakes comprises a front support 1, an algae storage box 8 and a second rotating motor 9 are arranged inside the front support 1, rotating connecting plates 4 are arranged on the surfaces of two side walls of the algae storage box 8, a transmission shaft 2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second rotating motor 9, the rotating connecting plates 4 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft 2, the transmission shaft 2 penetrates through the movable connection between the algae storage box 8 and the front support 1, and a cleaning belt 5 is arranged between the two rotating connecting plates 4.
The outer surface of the cleaning belt 5 is provided with water leakage holes 6, and the water leakage holes 6 are distributed on the surface of the cleaning belt 5, so that the cleaning belt 5 can filter redundant water when the blue algae floating on the lake surface are fished up from the water; an algae inlet notch 13 is formed in the outer surface of the upper end of the algae storage box 8, the second rotating motor 9 drives the rotating connecting plate 4 to rotate to the position of the algae inlet notch 13, and blue algae scooped up by the cleaning belt 5 are obliquely poured into the algae storage box 8 as shown in fig. 4; two groups of rotating shafts 10 are movably connected between the rotating connecting plates 4, the surfaces of the two groups of rotating shafts 10 are respectively sleeved with a first rotating roller 11 and a second rotating roller 12, the cleaning belt 5 is wrapped on the outer surfaces of the first rotating roller 11 and the second rotating roller 12, when the blue-green algae on the surface of the cleaning belt 5 is poured into the algae storage box 8, the blue-green algae is usually attached to the surface of the cleaning belt 5, so that the scraping plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the algae inlet notch 13, and the first rotating motor 7 drives the cleaning belt 5 to move, so that the garbage of the blue-green algae on the surface of the cleaning belt is scraped into the algae storage box 8 through the scraping plate 14; the outer side surface of the rotating connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a first rotating motor 7, and an output shaft of the first rotating motor 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 10; the algae storage box 8 is internally provided with a protective shell 3, and the transmission shaft 2 is positioned in the protective shell 3 to prevent garbage such as blue algae from winding the transmission shaft 2; the algae storage box 8 is a transparent box body which can be made of transparent plastics, so that the storage condition in the box body can be observed conveniently; the lake surface navigation device is characterized by further comprising a control machine, wherein the control machine can adopt an AT89C51 single chip microcomputer, the input ends of the first rotating motor 7 and the second rotating motor 9 are electrically connected with the output end of the control machine, the single chip microcomputer is used for controlling the operation and the closing of the motors, the control machine can be installed on the surface of a lake surface navigation device fixedly connected with the front support 1, the first rotating motor 7 and the second rotating motor 9 can adopt waterproof stepping motors, and the specific power can be selected according to the weight of materials of the rotating roller and the rotating connecting plate 4.
When the lake blue algae cleaning device is used, firstly, the front support 1 is fixedly connected with an aircraft on the lake surface, the singlechip is used for controlling the second rotating motor 9 to operate, the second rotating motor 9 drives the rotating connecting plate 4 to rotate, the rotating connecting plate 4 drives the cleaning belt 5 to rotate integrally around the algae storage box 8, the rotating direction can run upwards from the lower part of the water surface, the cleaning belt 5 lifts up the blue algae on the lake surface from the water surface, lake water can leak from the water leakage hole 6 to reach a proper height, the blue algae can slide into the algae storage box 8 from the algae inlet notch 13 under the action of gravity, when the blue algae has strong adherence, the first rotating motor 7 can be started to drive the cleaning belt 5 to rotate when the second rotating motor 9 drives the rotating connecting plate 4 to rotate to the position of the scraper 4, the rotating direction above the cleaning belt 5 rotates from the direction far away from the algae storage box 8 to the direction close to the algae storage box 8, the surface of the cleaning belt 5 is contacted with the scraper 14, the adsorptive blue algae of the cleaning belt 5 is scraped into the algae-storing part 8 by the scraper 14, and the whole device is practical.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the apparatus in this embodiment is provided with two sets of cleaning belts 5 to control the operation speed of the lake surface aircraft, and the second control motor 9 drives the two sets of cleaning belts 5 to slowly select and move, so as to greatly improve the cleaning speed of the blue algae, and in specific implementation, a specific number of cleaning belts 5 can be established according to the actual pollution areas of the cleaning belts 5 and the lake surface.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The cleaning device for the blue-green algae in the lake is characterized by comprising a front support, wherein an algae storage box and a second rotating motor are arranged in the front support, rotating connecting plates are arranged on the surfaces of two side walls of the algae storage box, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second rotating motor, the rotating connecting plates are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft penetrates through the algae storage box and is movably connected with the front support, and a cleaning belt is arranged between the two groups of rotating connecting plates; an algae inlet notch is formed in the outer surface of the upper end of the algae storage box; two groups of rotating shafts are movably connected between the rotating connecting plates, a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two groups of rotating shafts, and the cleaning belts are wrapped on the outer surfaces of the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller; the outer side surface of the rotating connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first rotating motor, and an output shaft of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft; the outer surface of the algae inlet is fixedly connected with a scraper, the first rotating motor drives the cleaning belt to rotate, and the rotating direction above the cleaning belt rotates from the direction far away from the algae storage box to the direction close to the algae storage box, so that the surface of the cleaning belt is in contact with the scraper.
2. The device for cleaning blue-green algae in lakes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and water leakage holes are formed in the outer surface of the cleaning belt.
3. The device for cleaning blue-green algae in lakes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inside of depositing the algae case is provided with protecting sheathing, the transmission shaft is located protecting sheathing.
4. The device for cleaning blue-green algae in lakes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the algae storage box is a transparent box body.
5. The device for cleaning blue-green algae in lakes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the motor control system further comprises a controller, and the input ends of the first rotating motor and the second rotating motor are electrically connected with the output end of the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910846365.9A CN110735426B (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Cleaning device for lake blue algae |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910846365.9A CN110735426B (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Cleaning device for lake blue algae |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110735426A CN110735426A (en) | 2020-01-31 |
| CN110735426B true CN110735426B (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910846365.9A Active CN110735426B (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Cleaning device for lake blue algae |
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| CN (1) | CN110735426B (en) |
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| JP4904134B2 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2012-03-28 | 中国電力株式会社 | Suspended material collection method and suspended material collection device |
| CN104309776A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 | Front loading and unloading aquatic floater removing boat with overturning front cabin |
| CN204875741U (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-16 | 河南黄河水工机械有限公司 | Small -size surface of water semi -girder rotation ship of decontaminating |
| CN206051999U (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-03-29 | 江苏兴鼎力炉窑工程有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional algae collecting and salvaging device |
| CN108193658A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-22 | 山东博发智能科技有限公司 | A kind of belt hydraulic engineering device for cleaning water surface rubbish |
| CN108360484A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-03 | 江苏省宜兴中等专业学校 | A kind of rotary Blue algae salvage device |
| CN208149562U (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-11-27 | 王相宜 | A kind of ocean refuse collector |
| CN109173779A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-11 | 津滨世纪（天津）水治理工程有限公司 | A kind of pollution of river comprehensive treatment ship |
| CN208868266U (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-05-17 | 安徽瀚沣渔业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of fishery water algae fishing device |
-
2019
- 2019-09-09 CN CN201910846365.9A patent/CN110735426B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4904134B2 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2012-03-28 | 中国電力株式会社 | Suspended material collection method and suspended material collection device |
| CN201390368Y (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-01-27 | 河海大学 | Novel multifunctional cyanobacteria fishing boat |
| CN104309776A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 | Front loading and unloading aquatic floater removing boat with overturning front cabin |
| CN204875741U (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-16 | 河南黄河水工机械有限公司 | Small -size surface of water semi -girder rotation ship of decontaminating |
| CN206051999U (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-03-29 | 江苏兴鼎力炉窑工程有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional algae collecting and salvaging device |
| CN208149562U (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-11-27 | 王相宜 | A kind of ocean refuse collector |
| CN108193658A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-22 | 山东博发智能科技有限公司 | A kind of belt hydraulic engineering device for cleaning water surface rubbish |
| CN108360484A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-03 | 江苏省宜兴中等专业学校 | A kind of rotary Blue algae salvage device |
| CN109173779A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-11 | 津滨世纪（天津）水治理工程有限公司 | A kind of pollution of river comprehensive treatment ship |
| CN208868266U (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-05-17 | 安徽瀚沣渔业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of fishery water algae fishing device |
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| CN110735426A (en) | 2020-01-31 |
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