CN110730402A - Earphone set - Google Patents

Earphone set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110730402A
CN110730402A CN201910843260.8A CN201910843260A CN110730402A CN 110730402 A CN110730402 A CN 110730402A CN 201910843260 A CN201910843260 A CN 201910843260A CN 110730402 A CN110730402 A CN 110730402A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
circuit board
pad
heat insulation
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910843260.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110730402B (en
Inventor
鹿麟
郑勇
顾新建
陈鸿庆
黄光海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910843260.8A priority Critical patent/CN110730402B/en
Publication of CN110730402A publication Critical patent/CN110730402A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/113403 priority patent/WO2021043243A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110730402B publication Critical patent/CN110730402B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1025Accumulators or arrangements for charging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/658Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells by thermal insulation or shielding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1058Manufacture or assembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The present application provides a headset, the headset comprising: the ear rod barrel, the main circuit board and the battery component are arranged on the main circuit board; the main circuit board is arranged in the ear rod cylinder, and a charging pad of the main circuit board extends out of an opening at the end part of the ear rod cylinder; the battery pack comprises a cylindrical battery, a battery circuit board and a heat insulation support, the cylindrical battery is installed in the ear rod cylinder, an output pad is arranged on the battery circuit board, the output pad is welded with the charging pad, the battery circuit board is connected with the cylindrical battery, and the heat insulation support is arranged between the output pad and the cylindrical battery. The application provides an earphone can realize the equipment and the welding of battery pack and main circuit board in the ear rod section of thick bamboo in compact structure space, plays safe thermal-insulated effect.

Description

Earphone set
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to an earphone.
Background
The P-type earphone (half-in-ear earphone) has a simple shape and is popular with consumers. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone provided in the related art, and referring to fig. 1, a battery of a P-type earphone generally adopts a cylindrical battery 31 and is disposed in an ear tube 100 of the earphone, so that compared with a button-shaped battery disposed in an ear bag, the battery capacity can be greatly increased, the thickness of the ear bag of the earphone is reduced, and the reliability is improved.
In the related art, the connection mode of the strip-shaped battery arranged in the ear rod cylinder and the main circuit board is as follows: by means of pad bonding. During welding, the main circuit board is required to be pulled out of the lug rod cylinder until the welding pads are exposed, the battery and the battery circuit boards welded at the two ends of the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the battery are plugged into the lug rod cylinder, then the battery circuit board and the welding pads of the main circuit board are welded together, and finally the welded battery assembly is plugged into the lug rod cylinder.
However, in the above related art, the heat generated during the welding process may have an adverse effect on the battery, thereby having a safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an earphone, can realize the equipment and the welding of battery pack and main circuit board in the ear rod section of thick bamboo in compact structure space, play the effect of safe thermal-insulated.
The embodiment of the application provides an earphone, include: the ear rod barrel, the main circuit board and the battery component are arranged on the main circuit board;
the main circuit board is arranged in the ear rod cylinder, and a charging pad of the main circuit board extends out of an opening at the end part of the ear rod cylinder; the battery pack comprises a cylindrical battery, a battery circuit board and a heat insulation support, the cylindrical battery is installed in the ear rod cylinder, an output pad is arranged on the battery circuit board, the output pad is welded with the charging pad, the battery circuit board is connected with the cylindrical battery, and the heat insulation support is arranged between the output pad and the cylindrical battery.
In the earphone that this application embodiment provided, through set up thermal-insulated support between the output pad of cylindricality battery and battery circuit board, the stability that the high temperature in the welding process influences the cylindricality battery can be avoided. In addition, the heat insulation support provides a smooth welding operation surface, so that the welding operation is convenient, and the welding stability of welding spots can be improved.
In a possible implementation manner, the output pad comprises a positive pad connected with the positive pole of the cylindrical battery and a negative pad connected with the negative pole of the cylindrical battery, and welding points welded with the charging pad are arranged on the positive pad and the negative pad.
On one hand, the welding effect between the output welding disc and the charging welding disc can be ensured by respectively arranging the welding points on the positive welding disc and the negative welding disc; on the other hand, after the output pad and the charging pad are welded, the reliability of the circuit connection between the output pad and the charging pad can be ensured.
In one possible embodiment, the cylindrical battery includes a battery main body, and a battery positive electrode and a battery negative electrode respectively disposed at both ends of the battery main body, and the battery main body is provided as a hard case.
By adopting the design, the hard shell battery structure has high strength and is convenient to assemble.
In one possible implementation manner, the battery circuit board comprises a strip-shaped main body, and a first connection patch and a second connection patch which are respectively arranged at two ends of the strip-shaped main body, wherein the first connection patch is attached to and welded with the positive electrode of the battery, the second connection patch is attached to and welded with the negative electrode of the battery, and the strip-shaped main body is attached to the side wall of the battery main body; the end, far away from the strip-shaped main body, of the first connecting patch is provided with a bending part, the bending part and the first connecting patch enclose a U-shaped groove, and the output bonding pad is arranged on the bending part.
By adopting the design, the battery circuit board is welded with the cylindrical battery through the connecting patch, and the output bonding pad is arranged on the bending part at one end of the battery circuit board, so that the structure is simple and the realization is easy.
In a possible embodiment, the heat insulation bracket includes a heat insulation board located in the U-shaped groove, and the output pad and the first connection pad are located on both sides of the heat insulation board, respectively.
By adopting the design, the heat insulation plate is arranged between the output bonding pad and the first connecting patch, so that the safe heat insulation effect can be achieved, and the cylindrical battery is prevented from being influenced by high temperature during welding of the output bonding pad. Meanwhile, the heat insulation plate is clamped in a U-shaped groove formed by the bending part and the first connecting patch, and the assembling structure is stable.
In addition, the heat insulation support also comprises at least two side plates arranged at the edges of the heat insulation plate, and one ends of the side plates, which are far away from the heat insulation plate, are provided with clamping parts; at least two curb plates enclose to become and hold the chamber, the battery positive pole is located hold the intracavity, joint portion with the recess block of the anodal side of battery. By adopting the design, the side plate forms an accommodating cavity and is provided with the clamping part, so that the heat insulation support can be conveniently assembled outside the battery anode, and the connection reliability is high.
In the embodiment, the cylindrical battery is a hard-shell battery, the battery circuit board is a flexible circuit board, the battery circuit board is respectively welded with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the cylindrical battery through patches at two ends, and the heat insulation support is clamped at the end part of the positive electrode of the battery to separate the output bonding pad from the cylindrical battery, so that the stability of the cylindrical battery can be prevented from being influenced by high temperature in the welding process; the heat insulation plate provides a flat welding operation surface, so that the welding operation is convenient, and the welding stability of welding spots can be improved; the operation that the cylindrical battery, the battery circuit board and the heat insulation support are assembled into the battery component is simple, the battery component is connected with the output welding disc and the charging welding disc after being assembled into the ear rod cylinder, the whole assembly process can be simplified, and the assembly efficiency is effectively improved.
In a possible implementation manner, the cylindrical battery comprises a battery main body, and a battery anode and a battery cathode respectively arranged at two ends of the battery main body, and the battery main body is a soft package battery core.
The soft-packaged battery core adopts the aluminum-plastic composite film as the shell, and has the advantages of good safety, light weight, high energy density and good electrochemical performance.
In this embodiment, the battery circuit board includes a plate-shaped main body, and a first connection patch and a second connection patch that are perpendicular to the plate-shaped main body, where the first connection patch is welded to the positive electrode of the battery, the second connection patch is welded to the first end of the nickel strap, and the second end of the nickel strap is welded to the negative electrode of the battery; the output pad is disposed on the plate-shaped body.
By adopting the design, the battery circuit board is arranged at one end part of the cylindrical battery, the output welding pad is arranged on the plate-shaped main body of the battery circuit board by welding the connection patch, the nickel strap and the cylindrical battery, the structure is simple, and the realization is easy.
In one possible embodiment, the heat insulation bracket comprises a heat insulation plate and two support plates which are connected with the edge of the heat insulation plate and are oppositely arranged; the battery anode is positioned in a containing groove formed by the heat insulation plate and the two supporting plates; the first connecting patch is attached to the outer side face of one of the supporting plates, and the second connecting patch is attached to the outer side face of the other supporting plate.
By adopting the design, the heat insulation plate is arranged between the output bonding pad and the positive electrode of the battery, so that the effect of safe heat insulation can be achieved, and the cylindrical battery is prevented from being influenced by high temperature during welding of the output bonding pad. The support plate is arranged at the edge of the heat insulation plate, so that the assembly stability of the heat insulation support can be guaranteed, and the support plate can play a role in supporting the first connection patch and the second connection patch.
In the embodiment, the cylindrical battery is a soft package battery, the battery circuit board is a flexible circuit board or a printed circuit board, the battery circuit board is arranged at the end part of the cylindrical battery and is welded with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the cylindrical battery through a connecting patch and a nickel strap, the heat insulation support is arranged at the end part of the positive electrode of the battery to separate the output welding pad from the cylindrical battery, and the influence of high temperature in the welding process on the stability of the cylindrical battery can be avoided; the heat insulation plate and the supporting plate provide a flat welding operation surface, so that the welding operation is convenient, and the welding stability of welding spots can be improved; the operation that the cylindrical battery, the battery circuit board and the heat insulation support are assembled into the battery component is simple, the battery component is connected with the output welding disc and the charging welding disc after being assembled into the ear rod cylinder, the whole assembly process can be simplified, and the assembly efficiency is effectively improved.
In a possible implementation manner, at least two positioning columns are arranged on the heat insulation support, a first positioning hole matched with the positioning column is arranged on the output bonding pad, and a second positioning hole matched with the positioning column is arranged on the charging bonding pad.
By adopting the design, the positioning columns on the heat insulation support extend into the first positioning holes and the second positioning holes on the output bonding pad and the charging bonding pad, so that the alignment of the welding points of the output bonding pad and the charging bonding pad can be ensured, the welding pre-positioning effect is played, and the smooth operation of welding operation is facilitated.
In a possible implementation mode, a limiting step is arranged in the ear rod barrel, a support hanging table is arranged on the heat insulation support, and the support hanging table is clamped on the limiting step.
By adopting the design, the support hanging table is arranged on the heat insulation support and used for clamping the limiting step arranged in the ear rod cylinder, so that when the battery pack is arranged in the ear rod cylinder, the effect of limiting the assembly depth of the ear rod cylinder is achieved.
In one possible embodiment, the main circuit board is a flexible circuit board, and the battery circuit board is a flexible circuit board or a printed circuit board.
By adopting the design, the main circuit board is arranged as the flexible circuit board, the charging pad can be attached to the output pad by bending, so that welding and assembling are facilitated, and the battery circuit board can be selectively arranged as the flexible circuit board or the printed circuit board according to different cylindrical batteries so as to facilitate assembling.
The method for assembling the earphone provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps: firstly, mounting a main circuit board in an ear rod cylinder and exposing a charging pad of the main circuit board to an end opening of the ear rod cylinder; then, connecting the battery circuit board with the cylindrical battery, and assembling the heat insulation support between the cylindrical battery and the output pad of the battery circuit board to form a battery assembly; then, the battery component is arranged in the ear rod cylinder; and finally, bending the charging bonding pad to be attached to the output bonding pad, and welding the output bonding pad and the charging bonding pad together.
The earphone that this application embodiment provided sets up thermal-insulated support through the output pad at cylindricality battery and battery circuit board between, again with output pad and stretch out the welding of the pad that charges of an ear rod section of thick bamboo tip open-ended, can avoid the high temperature among the welding process to influence the stability of cylindricality battery. In addition, the heat insulation support provides a smooth welding operation surface, so that the welding operation is convenient, and the welding stability of welding spots can be improved. Moreover, the cylindrical battery, the battery circuit board and the heat insulation support are assembled into the battery assembly, the battery assembly is welded with the output welding disc and the charging welding disc after being assembled into the ear rod barrel, the operation steps are simple, the whole assembly process can be simplified, and the assembly efficiency is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a headset provided in the related art;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an earphone in an assembling process according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a first schematic structural diagram of an earphone in an assembling process according to a first embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a headset provided in the first embodiment of the present application in an assembling process;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram three of the earphone in the assembly process according to the first embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cylindrical battery according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of a battery assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a battery assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a schematic sectional view of a headset according to a second embodiment of the present invention during an assembling process;
fig. 10 is a schematic sectional view illustrating a second earphone according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure in an assembling process;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a cylindrical battery according to a second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is an exploded view of a battery assembly according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a battery assembly according to a second embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In the correlation technique, the battery of P type earphone generally adopts the cylindricality battery, sets up in the ear pole section of thick bamboo of earphone, compares in setting up button shape battery in the ear package, can promote battery capacity greatly, reduces the ear package thickness size of earphone, promotes the reliability. The connection mode of the strip-shaped battery arranged in the ear rod cylinder and the main circuit board can be as follows: through a pad or through a connector terminal.
When soldering is performed by using a soldering pad, the volume is compact after soldering, and soldering by using a connector terminal affects the external dimension, thereby affecting the battery capacity under the same external volume, so that soldering pad is generally used. When the welding pad is used for welding, the main circuit board is generally required to be pulled out of the lug tube until the welding pad is exposed, then the battery and the battery circuit boards welded at the two ends of the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the battery are plugged into the lug tube, then the battery circuit boards are welded with the welding pad of the main circuit board, and finally the welded battery assembly is plugged into the lug tube.
However, in the above related art, the heat generated during the welding process may have an adverse effect on the battery, thereby having a safety hazard. In addition, the whole welding process is complex, and the welding spot is easy to fall off because the battery needs to be plugged into the lug rod cylinder after being welded. In addition, the main circuit board needs to be pulled out of the ear rod cylinder by a certain length before welding, and the battery and the main circuit board are pushed into the ear rod cylinder after welding, so that the main circuit board needs to be designed with redundant length and occupies the internal space of the ear rod cylinder. Also, the welding operation does not have a flat welding operation surface, resulting in poor reliability of welding.
In order to solve the above problems, embodiments of the present application provide an earphone, which can implement assembly and welding of a battery assembly and a main circuit board in an earphone barrel in a compact structural space, and insulate heat by using a heat insulation support in a welding process, so as to prevent heat generated in the welding process from affecting battery performance, and eliminate potential safety hazards.
The earphone provided by the application is described below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments.
Example one
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an earphone provided in an assembly process of an embodiment of the present application, fig. 3 is a schematic structure diagram of the earphone provided in the embodiment of the present application in the assembly process, fig. 4 is a schematic structure diagram of the earphone provided in the embodiment of the present application in the assembly process, fig. 5 is a schematic structure diagram of the earphone provided in the embodiment of the present application in the assembly process, and referring to fig. 2 to 5, the earphone provided in the present application includes: an ear stem cartridge 100, a main circuit board 200, and a battery assembly 300.
Wherein, the main circuit board 200 is installed in the ear rod barrel 100, and the charging pad 21 of the main circuit board 200 extends out of the end opening 11 of the ear rod barrel 100; the battery assembly 300 includes a cylindrical battery 31, a battery circuit board 32 and a heat insulation bracket 33, the cylindrical battery 31 is installed in the ear cylinder 100, the battery circuit board 32 is provided with an output pad 321, the output pad 321 is welded with the charging pad 21, the battery circuit board 32 is connected with the cylindrical battery 31, and the heat insulation bracket 33 is arranged between the output pad 321 and the cylindrical battery 31.
The earphone provided by the present embodiment may be a P-type earphone, including an earphone body for half-insertion into the ear and an ear-rod barrel 100 disposed below the earphone body, the ear-rod barrel 100 being generally hollow and cylindrical, and the main circuit board 200 and the battery pack 300 being disposed in the ear-rod barrel 100.
The main circuit board 200 may be a flexible circuit board, which is mounted in the earphone barrel 100, and one end thereof near the earphone main body is connected to other electronic components disposed in the earphone main body, and one end thereof far from the earphone main body is provided with a charging pad 21, and the charging pad 21 protrudes out of the end opening 11 for connection with the battery pack 300.
The battery assembly 300 comprises a cylindrical battery 31, a battery circuit board 32 and a heat insulation support 33, wherein the cylindrical battery 31 is used for providing power for the earphone, the battery circuit board 32 is used for connecting the cylindrical battery 31 and the main circuit board 200 together to supply power for the main circuit board 200, and the heat insulation support 33 is arranged between the cylindrical battery 31 and an output bonding pad 321 of the battery circuit board 32 to ensure that heat generated in the welding process does not affect the cylindrical battery 31, namely, the heat insulation function is achieved.
The thermally insulating support 33 is typically a poor conductor of heat, preventing heat from being conducted to the cylindrical battery 31. Alternatively, the material of the heat insulation support 33 may be LCP (liquid crystal molecular polymer), PPS-GF 40% (polyphenylene sulfide with 40% fibers added), or the like.
The welding mode can be laser welding, namely an efficient precise welding method using a laser beam with high energy density as a heat source, belongs to fusion welding and non-contact welding, focuses the laser beam in a small area, and is suitable for welding small parts with close intervals.
The earphone provided by the first embodiment of the application can be prepared by adopting the following method:
first, referring to fig. 3, the main circuit board 200 is mounted in the ear cylinder 100 and the charging pad 21 of the main circuit board 200 is exposed to the end opening 11 of the ear cylinder 100; then, the battery circuit board 32 is connected to the cylindrical battery 31, and the heat insulating bracket 33 is assembled between the cylindrical battery 31 and the output pad 321 of the battery circuit board 32 to form the battery assembly 300; next, referring to FIG. 4, the battery assembly 300 is installed into the ear barrel 100; finally, referring to fig. 5, the charging pad 21 is bent to be attached to the output pad 321, and the output pad 321 and the charging pad 21 are soldered together.
According to the assembling method provided by the embodiment of the application, the electronic component 300 is assembled outside the ear rod barrel 100, and then the electronic component 300 is welded with the main circuit board 200, compared with the prior art, the process that the main circuit board is pulled out of the ear rod barrel and then is plugged in after welding is avoided, so that the welding operation of the main circuit board 200 and the battery component 300 is simpler, and the assembling efficiency can be effectively improved. In addition, set up thermal-insulated support between cylindricality battery 31 and output pad 321, not only avoided the high temperature among the welding process to cause the influence to cylindricality battery 31, provided smooth face of weld moreover, can effectively guarantee welded security and reliability.
According to the earphone provided by the first embodiment of the application, the heat insulation support 33 is arranged between the cylindrical battery 31 and the output bonding pad 321 of the battery circuit board 32, and then the output bonding pad 321 is welded with the charging bonding pad 21 extending out of the opening 11 at the end part of the earphone barrel 100, so that the influence of high temperature in the welding process on the stability of the cylindrical battery 31 can be avoided. In addition, the heat insulating support 33 provides a flat welding operation surface, which facilitates the welding operation and improves the welding stability of the welding spot. Moreover, the cylindrical battery 31, the battery circuit board 32 and the heat insulation support 33 are assembled into the battery assembly 300, and the battery assembly 300 is installed in the ear rod barrel 100 and then welded with the output welding pad 321 and the charging welding pad 21, so that the operation steps are simple, the whole assembly process can be simplified, and the assembly efficiency is effectively improved.
In the above embodiment, the output pad 321 generally includes the positive pad connected to the positive electrode of the cylindrical battery 31 and the negative pad connected to the negative electrode of the cylindrical battery 31, and the solder points welded to the charging pad 21 are provided on both the positive pad and the negative pad. The positive pad and the negative pad are bumps protruding from the surface of the output pad 321, and are made of metal convenient for welding, and the shape of the positive pad and the negative pad is not particularly limited, and may be square, circular or irregular.
The output pad 321 is used to connect with the charging pad 21 so that the cylindrical battery 31 can supply power to the main circuit board 200. In practical application, the output pad 321 is provided with a positive pad and a negative pad, the positive pad and the negative pad are electrically connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the cylindrical battery 31, and the charging pad 21 is also provided with welding points corresponding to the positive pad and the negative pad, so as to ensure that the circuit is normally conducted after the output pad 321 and the charging pad 21 are welded.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cylindrical battery provided in an embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 6, a cylindrical battery 31 includes a battery main body 311, and a battery positive electrode 312 and a battery negative electrode 313 respectively disposed at two ends of the battery main body 311, and the battery main body 311 is configured as a hard shell.
The hard-shell battery outer packaging material is generally a metal material such as steel or aluminum, and has high structural strength. When the cylindrical battery 31 is provided as a hard-shell battery, the diameter and length of the cylindrical battery 31 match the inner diameter and length of the ear post tube 100.
Fig. 7 is an exploded schematic view of a battery assembly according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure, fig. 8 is an overall schematic view of the battery assembly according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure, and referring to fig. 7 and 8, a battery circuit board 32 includes an elongated main body 322, and a first connection patch 323 and a second connection patch 324 respectively disposed at two ends of the elongated main body 322, the first connection patch 323 is attached to and welded with a battery anode 312, the second connection patch 324 is attached to and welded with a battery cathode 313, and the elongated main body 322 is attached to a sidewall of the battery main body 311; the first connection patch 323 is provided with a bending portion 325 at an end thereof away from the elongated body 322, the bending portion 325 and the first connection patch 323 enclose a U-shaped groove, and the output pad 321 is disposed on the bending portion 325.
At this time, the battery circuit board 32 may be a flexible circuit board. The two ends of the battery circuit board 32 may be bent to form a first connection patch 323 and a second connection patch 324, respectively, so as to be attached and welded to the battery anode 312 and the battery cathode 313, respectively. During assembly, the battery negative electrode 313 is arranged at one end of the ear rod tube 100 far away from the end opening 11, the battery positive electrode 312 is arranged at one end close to the end opening 11, and the elongated main body 322 of the battery circuit board 32 is attached to the side wall of the battery main body 322.
In order to solder the charging pad 21 and the output pad 321 at the end opening 11, the output pad 321 may be disposed at a side of the battery circuit board 32 adjacent to the first connection pad 323. The output pad 321 is disposed on the bending portion 325, the bending portion 324 is located at an end of the first connection patch 323 away from the elongated main body 322, and the bending portion 325 and the first connection patch 323 are formed by bending to form a U-shaped groove.
With continued reference to fig. 7 and 8, the heat shield bracket 33 includes a heat shield 331 positioned within the U-shaped channel, with the output pad 321 and the first connection pad 323 positioned on opposite sides of the heat shield 331, respectively.
The heat insulation plate 331 is disposed between the output pad 321 and the first connection pad 323, and plays a role of safety heat insulation, preventing high temperature from affecting the cylindrical battery 31 when the output pad 321 is welded. Meanwhile, the heat insulation plate 331 is clamped in the U-shaped groove surrounded by the bending portion 325 and the first connection patch 323, so that the assembly structure is stable.
In order to further ensure the assembling stability of the heat insulation bracket 33, the heat insulation bracket 33 further comprises at least two side plates 332 arranged at the edge of the heat insulation plate 331, and one ends of the side plates 332 far away from the heat insulation plate 331 are provided with clamping parts 333; at least two curb plates 332 enclose and hold the chamber, and the anodal 312 of battery is located and holds the intracavity, and the joint portion 333 is with the recess 3121 block of the anodal 312 side of battery.
Referring to fig. 6, the side of the battery positive electrode 312 is formed with an annular groove 3121. Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the heat insulating support 33 further includes a side plate 332, a clamping portion 333 is formed at the bottom of the side plate 332, when the heat insulating support 33 is assembled between the output pad 321 and the cylindrical battery 31, the heat insulating plate 331 is located above the end of the battery anode 312, the side plate 332 surrounds the side surface of the battery anode 312, and the clamping portion 333 is clamped in the annular groove 3121.
In the above embodiment, at least two positioning posts 335 are disposed on the heat insulation support 33, the output pad 321 is disposed with a first positioning hole 328 matching with the positioning posts 335, and the charging pad 21 is disposed with a second positioning hole 211 matching with the positioning posts 335.
When the heat insulation support 33 is assembled between the cylindrical battery 31 and the output pad 321 of the battery circuit board 32, the positioning column 335 is located in the first positioning hole 328, so that the heat insulation support 33 and the output pad 321 can be stably assembled, when the charging pad 21 is bent to the output pad 321 to be attached, the positioning column 335 penetrates into the second positioning hole 211 to play a role in pre-positioning, the positions of welding points on the output pad 321 and the charging pad 21 can be ensured to be corresponding, and the welding position can be ensured to be accurate.
In the above embodiment, the limiting step 12 is disposed in the ear cylinder 100, the support hanging platform 336 is disposed on the heat insulation support 33, and the support hanging platform 336 is clamped on the limiting step 12.
The end of the ear rod tube 100 close to the end opening 11 is provided with a limit step 12, and the inner diameter of the end of the ear rod tube 100 close to the end opening 11 is larger than the inner diameter of the end of the ear rod tube 100 far away from the end opening 11 by taking the position of the limit step 12 as a boundary. The outer diameter of the end of the heat insulating bracket 33 remote from the cylindrical battery 31 is larger than the outer diameter of the end of the heat insulating bracket 33 near the cylindrical battery 31, thereby forming a bracket hanging stand 336. When the battery pack 300 is inserted into the ear barrel 100, the battery pack 300 is inserted into the ear barrel 100 until the support hanging stand 336 abuts against the limit step 12, so that the depth of insertion of the battery pack 300 into the ear barrel 100 can be controlled.
The earphone provided by the first embodiment of the application can be prepared by the following method:
first, the main circuit board 200 is mounted in the ear cylinder 100 and the charging pad 21 of the main circuit board 200 is exposed to the end opening 11 of the ear cylinder 100; then, the strip-shaped main body 322 of the battery circuit board 32 is attached to the side wall of the cylindrical battery 31, and the first connection patch 323 and the second connection patch 324 are respectively attached and welded to the battery anode 312 and the battery cathode 313; then, the heat insulation plate 331 is assembled between the first connection patch 323 and the output pad 321, the positioning post 335 on the heat insulation plate 331 extends into the first positioning hole 328 on the bending portion 325, and the clamping portion 33 of the side plate 3332 is clamped in the groove 3121 of the battery anode 312, so as to form the battery assembly 300; then, the battery assembly 300 is plugged into the ear rod cylinder 100 until the support hanging table 336 of the heat insulation support 33 is abutted with the limit step 12 in the ear rod cylinder 100; finally, the charging pad 21 is bent to be attached to the output pad 321, so that the positioning post 335 on the thermal insulation board 331 extends into the second positioning hole 211 on the charging pad 21, and then the output pad 321 and the welding point on the charging pad 21 are correspondingly welded together.
The earphone that this application embodiment one provided sets up thermal-insulated support through the output pad at cylindricality battery and battery circuit board between, again with output pad and stretch out the welding of the pad that charges of an ear rod section of thick bamboo tip open-ended, can avoid the high temperature among the welding process to influence the stability of cylindricality battery. In addition, the heat insulation support provides a smooth welding operation surface, so that the welding operation is convenient, and the welding stability of welding spots can be improved. Moreover, the cylindrical battery, the battery circuit board and the heat insulation support are assembled into the battery component, the battery component is connected with the output welding disc and the charging welding disc after being assembled into the ear rod barrel, the operation steps are simple, the whole assembly process can be simplified, and the assembly efficiency is effectively improved. Furthermore, the cylindrical battery is a hard shell battery, the battery circuit board is a flexible circuit board, the battery circuit board is respectively welded with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the cylindrical battery through patches at two ends, the heat insulation support is clamped at the end part of the positive electrode of the battery to separate the output bonding pad from the cylindrical battery, and the structure of the heat insulation support is matched with the structure of the end part of the cylindrical battery, so that the space in the ear rod barrel is not excessively occupied.
Example two
Fig. 9 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of a headset provided in a second embodiment of the present application in an assembling process, fig. 10 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the headset provided in the second embodiment of the present application in the assembling process, and referring to fig. 9, fig. 10 and fig. 3 to 5, the headset provided in the second embodiment of the present application includes: an ear stem cartridge 100, a main circuit board 200, and a battery assembly 300.
Wherein, the main circuit board 200 is installed in the ear rod barrel 100, and the charging pad 21 of the main circuit board 200 extends out of the end opening 11 of the ear rod barrel 100; the battery assembly 300 includes a cylindrical battery 31, a battery circuit board 32 and a heat insulation bracket 33, the cylindrical battery 31 is installed in the ear cylinder 100, the battery circuit board 32 is provided with an output pad 321, the output pad 321 is welded with the charging pad 21, the battery circuit board 32 is connected with the cylindrical battery 31, and the heat insulation bracket 33 is arranged between the output pad 321 and the cylindrical battery 31.
The earphone provided by the present embodiment may be a P-type earphone, including an earphone body for half-insertion into the ear and an ear-rod barrel 100 disposed below the earphone body, the ear-rod barrel 100 being generally hollow and cylindrical, and the main circuit board 200 and the battery pack 300 being disposed in the ear-rod barrel 100.
The main circuit board 200 may be a flexible circuit board, which is mounted in the earphone barrel 100, and one end thereof near the earphone main body is connected to other electronic components disposed in the earphone main body, and one end thereof far from the earphone main body is provided with a charging pad 21, and the charging pad 21 protrudes out of the end opening 11 for connection with the battery pack 300.
The battery assembly 300 comprises a cylindrical battery 31, a battery circuit board 32 and a heat insulation support 33, wherein the cylindrical battery 31 is used for providing power for the earphone, the battery circuit board 32 is used for connecting the cylindrical battery 31 and the main circuit board 200 together to supply power for the main circuit board 200, and the heat insulation support 33 is arranged between the cylindrical battery 31 and an output bonding pad 321 of the battery circuit board 32 to ensure that heat generated in the welding process does not affect the cylindrical battery 31, namely, the heat insulation function is achieved.
The thermally insulating support 33 is typically a poor conductor of heat to prevent heat from being conducted to the cylindrical battery 31. Alternatively, the material of the heat insulation support 33 may be LCP (liquid crystal molecular polymer), PPS-GF 40% (polyphenylene sulfide with 40% fibers added), or the like.
In the above embodiment, the output pad 321 generally includes the positive pad connected to the positive electrode of the cylindrical battery 31 and the negative pad connected to the negative electrode of the cylindrical battery 31, and the solder points welded to the charging pad 21 are provided on both the positive pad and the negative pad.
The output pad 321 is used to connect with the charging pad 21 so that the cylindrical battery 31 can supply power to the main circuit board 200. In practical application, the output pad 321 is provided with a positive pad and a negative pad, the positive pad and the negative pad are electrically connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the cylindrical battery 31, and the charging pad 21 is also provided with welding points corresponding to the positive pad and the negative pad, so as to ensure that the circuit is normally conducted after the output pad 321 and the charging pad 21 are welded.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a cylindrical battery provided in the second embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 11, in this embodiment, a cylindrical battery 31 includes a battery main body 311, and a battery positive electrode 312 and a battery negative electrode 313 respectively disposed at two ends of the battery main body 311, and the battery main body 311 is a pouch cell.
The biggest difference between the internal composition of the soft package battery and the hard shell battery is that the soft package battery core adopts an aluminum-plastic composite film as a shell, and the hard shell battery adopts a metal material as the shell. Compared with a hard shell battery, the soft package battery has the advantages of good safety, light weight, high energy density and good electrochemical performance.
Fig. 12 is an exploded schematic view of a battery module according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure, fig. 13 is an overall schematic view of the battery module according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure, and referring to fig. 12 and 13, a battery circuit board 32 includes a plate-shaped main body 326, and a first connection patch 323 and a second connection patch 324 disposed perpendicular to the plate-shaped main body 326, the first connection patch 323 is welded to the battery positive electrode 312, the second connection patch 324 is welded to a first end of a nickel strap 327, and a second end of the nickel strap 327 is welded to the battery negative electrode 313; the output pad 321 is provided on the plate-like body 326.
At this time, the battery circuit board 32 may be a flexible circuit board or a printed circuit board. When the battery circuit board 32 is a flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board is bent to form a first connection patch 323 and a second connection patch 324, and when the battery circuit board 32 is a printed circuit board, the first connection patch 323 and the second connection patch 324 may be elongated pin patch structures. The first connecting patch 323 is attached to the battery anode 312 for welding, and the second connecting patch 324 is connected to the battery cathode 313 through a nickel strap 327.
During assembly, the battery cathode 313 may be inserted into an end of the ear barrel 100 away from the end opening 11, the battery anode 312 may be located at an end close to the end opening 11, the plate-shaped body 326 is disposed at an end of the battery anode 312, a second end of the nickel ribbon 327 is welded to the battery cathode 313, the nickel ribbon 327 is attached to a side wall of the battery main body 311, the nickel ribbon 327 extends along a length of the battery main body 311, and a first end of the nickel ribbon 327 is attached to and welded to the battery anode 312.
In order to solder the charging pad 21 and the output pad 321 at the end opening 11, the output pad 321 is provided on the plate-shaped body 326 of the battery circuit board 32, and the first connection patch 323 and the second connection patch 324 are provided outside the battery positive electrode 312.
With continued reference to fig. 12 and 13, the heat insulating bracket 33 includes a heat insulating plate 331, and two support plates 334 connected to and disposed opposite to edges of the heat insulating plate 331; the battery anode 312 is positioned in the accommodating groove formed by the heat insulation plate 331 and the two support plates 334; the first connecting patch 323 is attached to the outer side of one of the support panels 334 and the second connecting patch 324 is attached to the outer side of the other support panel 334.
The heat insulation plate 331 is disposed between the output pad 321 and the battery anode 312, and can perform a safe heat insulation function to prevent high temperature generated when the output pad 321 is welded from affecting the cylindrical battery 31.
In order to ensure the assembling stability of the heat insulating bracket 33, the heat insulating bracket 33 further includes a supporting plate 334 disposed at the edge of the heat insulating plate 331, the first connecting patch 323 and the second connecting patch 324 are respectively attached to the outer side of the supporting plate 334, and the supporting plate 334 can support the first connecting patch 323 and the second connecting patch 324.
In the above embodiment, at least two positioning posts 335 are disposed on the heat insulation support 33, the output pad 321 is disposed with a first positioning hole 328 matching with the positioning posts 335, and the charging pad 21 is disposed with a second positioning hole 211 matching with the positioning posts 335.
When the heat insulation support 33 is assembled between the cylindrical battery 31 and the output pad 321 of the battery circuit board 32, the positioning column 335 is located in the first positioning hole 328, so that the heat insulation support 33 and the output pad 321 are stably assembled, when the charging pad 21 is bent to the output pad 321 to be attached, the positioning column 335 penetrates into the second positioning hole 211 to play a role in pre-positioning, the positions of welding points on the output pad 321 and the charging pad 21 can be ensured to be corresponding, and the welding position can be ensured to be accurate.
In the above embodiment, the limiting step 12 is disposed in the ear cylinder 100, the support hanging platform 336 is disposed on the heat insulation support 33, and the support hanging platform 336 is clamped on the limiting step 12.
The end of the ear rod tube 100 close to the end opening 11 is provided with a limit step 12, and the inner diameter of the end of the ear rod tube 100 close to the end opening 11 is larger than the inner diameter of the end of the ear rod tube 100 far away from the end opening 11 by taking the position of the limit step 12 as a boundary. The outer diameter of the end of the heat insulating bracket 33 remote from the cylindrical battery 31 is larger than the outer diameter of the end of the heat insulating bracket 33 near the cylindrical battery 31, thereby forming a bracket hanging stand 336. When the battery pack 300 is inserted into the ear barrel 100, the battery pack 300 is inserted into the ear barrel 100 until the support hanging stand 336 abuts against the limit step 12, so that the depth of insertion of the battery pack 300 into the ear barrel 100 can be controlled.
The earphone provided by the second embodiment of the present application can be specifically prepared by the following method:
first, the main circuit board 200 is mounted in the ear cylinder 100 and the charging pad 21 of the main circuit board 200 is exposed to the end opening 11 of the ear cylinder 100; then, the heat insulating bracket 33 is assembled at the end of the battery positive electrode 312 of the cylindrical battery 31, the battery circuit board 32 is disposed above the heat insulating bracket 33, the positioning post 335 on the heat insulating plate 331 is inserted into the first positioning hole 328 on the plate-shaped main body 326, and the first connecting patch 323 and the second connecting patch 324 are respectively attached to the outer side of the supporting plate 334 of the heat insulating bracket 33; welding the first connection patch 323 to the battery positive electrode 312, welding the second connection patch 324 to the first end of the nickel strap 327, and welding the second end of the nickel strap 327 to the battery negative electrode 313 to form the battery assembly 300; then, the battery assembly 300 is plugged into the ear rod cylinder 100 until the support hanging table 336 of the heat insulation support 33 is abutted with the limit step 12 in the ear rod cylinder 100; finally, the charging pad 21 is bent to be attached to the output pad 321, so that the positioning post 335 on the thermal insulation board 331 extends into the second positioning hole 211 on the charging pad 21, and then the output pad 321 and the welding point on the charging pad 21 are correspondingly welded together.
The earphone that this application embodiment two provided sets up thermal-insulated support through the output pad at cylindricality battery and battery circuit board between, again with output pad and stretch out the welding of the pad that charges of an ear rod section of thick bamboo tip open-ended, can avoid the high temperature among the welding process to influence the stability of cylindricality battery. In addition, the heat insulation support provides a smooth welding operation surface, so that the welding operation is convenient, and the welding stability of welding spots can be improved. Moreover, the cylindrical battery, the battery circuit board and the heat insulation support are assembled into the battery component, the battery component is connected with the output welding disc and the charging welding disc after being assembled into the ear rod barrel, the operation steps are simple, the whole assembly process can be simplified, and the assembly efficiency is effectively improved. Furthermore, the cylindrical battery is a soft package battery, the battery circuit board is arranged at the positive end of the battery, the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the cylindrical battery are connected through the connecting patch and the nickel strap, the heat insulation support is used for isolating the output bonding pad from the cylindrical battery and providing support for the connecting patch of the battery circuit board, and the structure of the heat insulation support is matched with the structure of the end of the cylindrical battery, so that the space in the ear bar cylinder is not occupied too much.

Claims (12)

1. An earphone, comprising: the ear rod barrel, the main circuit board and the battery component are arranged on the main circuit board;
the main circuit board is arranged in the ear rod cylinder, and a charging pad of the main circuit board extends out of an opening at the end part of the ear rod cylinder;
the battery pack comprises a cylindrical battery, a battery circuit board and a heat insulation support, the cylindrical battery is installed in the ear rod cylinder, an output pad is arranged on the battery circuit board, the output pad is welded with the charging pad, the battery circuit board is connected with the cylindrical battery, and the heat insulation support is arranged between the output pad and the cylindrical battery.
2. The earphone according to claim 1, wherein the output pad comprises a positive pad connected to a positive electrode of the cylindrical battery and a negative pad connected to a negative electrode of the cylindrical battery, and wherein a solder joint welded to the charging pad is provided on each of the positive pad and the negative pad.
3. The earphone according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical battery comprises a battery main body and a battery positive electrode and a battery negative electrode respectively disposed at both ends of the battery main body, and the battery main body is provided as a hard shell.
4. The earphone according to claim 3, wherein the battery circuit board comprises an elongated main body and a first connection patch and a second connection patch which are respectively arranged at two ends of the elongated main body, the first connection patch is attached to and welded with the positive electrode of the battery, the second connection patch is attached to and welded with the negative electrode of the battery, and the elongated main body is attached to the side wall of the battery main body;
the end, far away from the strip-shaped main body, of the first connecting patch is provided with a bending part, the bending part and the first connecting patch enclose a U-shaped groove, and the output bonding pad is arranged on the bending part.
5. The headset of claim 4, wherein the heat shield bracket includes a heat shield positioned within the U-shaped channel, the output pad and the first connection pad being positioned on opposite sides of the heat shield, respectively.
6. The earphone according to claim 5, wherein the heat insulation support further comprises at least two side plates arranged at the edges of the heat insulation plate, and one ends of the side plates, which are far away from the heat insulation plate, are provided with clamping parts;
at least two curb plates enclose to become and hold the chamber, the battery positive pole is located hold the intracavity, joint portion with the recess block of the anodal side of battery.
7. The earphone according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical battery comprises a battery main body and a battery positive electrode and a battery negative electrode which are respectively arranged at two ends of the battery main body, and the battery main body is a soft package battery cell.
8. The earphone according to claim 7, wherein the battery circuit board comprises a plate-shaped body and a first connection patch and a second connection patch arranged perpendicular to the plate-shaped body, the first connection patch is welded with the positive electrode of the battery, the second connection patch is welded with a first end of a nickel strap, and a second end of the nickel strap is welded with the negative electrode of the battery;
the output pad is disposed on the plate-shaped body.
9. The earphone according to claim 8, wherein the heat insulation bracket comprises a heat insulation plate, and two support plates connected to edges of the heat insulation plate and disposed opposite to each other;
the battery anode is positioned in a containing groove formed by the heat insulation plate and the two supporting plates; the first connecting patch is attached to the outer side face of one of the supporting plates, and the second connecting patch is attached to the outer side face of the other supporting plate.
10. The earphone according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the heat insulation support is provided with at least two positioning posts, the output pad is provided with a first positioning hole matched with the positioning posts, and the charging pad is provided with a second positioning hole matched with the positioning posts.
11. The earphone according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein a limit step is provided in the earphone rod barrel, a support hanging table is provided on the heat insulation support, and the support hanging table is clamped on the limit step.
12. The headset of any of claims 1-9, wherein the main circuit board is a flexible circuit board and the battery circuit board is a flexible circuit board or a printed circuit board.
CN201910843260.8A 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Earphone set Active CN110730402B (en)

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CN201910843260.8A CN110730402B (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Earphone set
PCT/CN2020/113403 WO2021043243A1 (en) 2019-09-06 2020-09-04 Earphones

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CN110730402B CN110730402B (en) 2021-05-18

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