Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a geological disaster monitoring data processing method and device.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a geological disaster monitoring data processing method, used in a data processing device, wherein the data processing device is in communication connection with a monitoring device, and the method comprises:
acquiring geological monitoring data, wherein the geological monitoring data is environmental data of a preset area collected by the monitoring equipment in a preset time period;
analyzing and auditing the geological monitoring data to obtain primary audit data;
displaying the preliminary examination data and acquiring a processing instruction of the preliminary examination data, wherein the processing instruction is an instruction which is sent by a user in response to the displayed preliminary examination data to process the preliminary examination data;
and processing the initial review data according to the processing instruction to obtain final review data.
Preferably, the monitoring device includes a first monitoring device and a second monitoring device, the geological monitoring data includes a first geological monitoring data and a second geological monitoring data, the acquiring geological monitoring data includes:
acquiring the first geological monitoring data, wherein the first geological monitoring data are environmental data of a preset time period acquired by the first monitoring equipment;
acquiring second geological monitoring data, wherein the second geological monitoring data are environmental data of the preset time period acquired by the second monitoring equipment;
and generating the geological monitoring data according to the first geological monitoring data and the second geological monitoring data.
Preferably, the first monitoring device is any one of a rain gauge, a soil moisture meter, a water level meter, a osmometer and a crack meter;
the second monitoring equipment is any one of a rain gauge, a soil moisture meter, a water level meter, a osmometer and a crack meter, and the first monitoring equipment is different from the second monitoring equipment.
Preferably, the analyzing and reviewing the geological monitoring data to obtain pre-review data includes:
acquiring analysis configuration information of the geological monitoring data;
analyzing the geological monitoring data according to the analysis configuration information to obtain analysis data;
acquiring auditing configuration information of the analysis data;
and preprocessing the analysis data according to the audit configuration information to obtain initial audit data.
Preferably, the processing instruction includes an abnormal data removing instruction, and the processing the initial review data according to the processing instruction to obtain final review data includes
Marking abnormal data in the primary audit data according to the abnormal data eliminating instruction;
and rejecting the abnormal data according to the mark to obtain the final-examination data.
Preferably, the processing instruction includes a reparse instruction, and the processing the preliminary review data according to the processing instruction to obtain final review data includes
Acquiring the update analysis configuration information of the geological monitoring data according to the reparse instruction, wherein the update analysis configuration information is the information acquired by updating the analysis configuration information for a user;
analyzing the geological monitoring data according to the updating analysis configuration information to obtain updating analysis data;
acquiring auditing configuration information of the updated analytic data;
preprocessing the updated analysis data according to the auditing configuration information to obtain updated initial auditing data;
and covering the original initial review data with the updated initial review data to obtain the final review data.
Preferably, the processing instruction includes a reparse instruction, and the processing the preliminary review data according to the processing instruction to obtain final review data includes
Acquiring the updating analysis configuration information of the geological monitoring data according to the re-analysis instruction, wherein the updating analysis configuration information is the information acquired by updating the analysis configuration information for a user;
analyzing the geological monitoring data according to the updating analysis configuration information to obtain updating analysis data;
obtaining update auditing configuration information of the update analytic data according to the reparse instruction, wherein the update auditing configuration information is information obtained by updating the auditing configuration information by a user;
preprocessing the updated analysis data according to the updated audit configuration information to obtain updated initial audit data;
and covering the original initial review data with the updated initial review data to obtain the final review data.
The invention also provides a geological disaster monitoring data processing device, which is in communication connection with the monitoring equipment, and comprises:
the geological monitoring module is used for acquiring geological monitoring data, wherein the geological monitoring data are environmental data of a preset area collected by the monitoring equipment in a preset time period;
the primary examination module is used for analyzing and auditing the geological monitoring data to obtain primary examination data;
the instruction acquisition module is used for displaying the preliminary review data and acquiring a processing instruction of the preliminary review data, wherein the processing instruction is an instruction which is sent by a user in response to the displayed preliminary review data so as to process the preliminary review data;
and the final review module is used for processing the initial review data according to the processing instruction to obtain final review data.
Preferably, the monitoring device includes a first monitoring device and a second monitoring device, the geological monitoring data includes a first geological monitoring data and a second geological monitoring data, and the geological monitoring module is further configured to:
acquiring the first geological monitoring data, wherein the first geological monitoring data are environmental data of a preset time period acquired by the first monitoring equipment;
acquiring second geological monitoring data, wherein the second geological monitoring data are environmental data of the preset time period acquired by the second monitoring equipment;
and generating the geological monitoring data according to the first geological monitoring data and the second geological monitoring data.
Preferably, the first review module is further configured to:
acquiring analysis configuration information of the geological monitoring data;
analyzing the geological monitoring data according to the analysis configuration information to obtain analysis data;
acquiring auditing configuration information of the analysis data;
and preprocessing the analysis data according to the audit configuration information to obtain initial audit data.
Compared with the prior art, the geological disaster monitoring data processing method provided by the invention is used for a data processing device, the data processing device is in communication connection with monitoring equipment, and the method comprises the following steps: acquiring geological monitoring data, wherein the geological monitoring data is environmental data of a preset area collected by the monitoring equipment in a preset time period; analyzing and auditing the geological monitoring data to obtain primary audit data; displaying the preliminary examination data and acquiring a processing instruction of the preliminary examination data, wherein the processing instruction is an instruction which is sent by a user in response to the displayed preliminary examination data to process the preliminary examination data; and processing the initial review data according to the processing instruction to obtain final review data.
According to the method and the device, the collected geological monitoring data is analyzed and audited to obtain the initial audit data, the initial audit data is displayed, the user further audits the initial audit data, and sends a corresponding initial audit data processing instruction to the server when the initial audit data does not meet the requirements, so that the server further processes the initial audit data after receiving the corresponding instruction, the final audit data which is high in accuracy is obtained, statistics is carried out by using the final audit data, and accurate early warning of geological disasters is achieved.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the drawings described above, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments described herein may be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be noted that the description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a geological disaster monitoring data processing method and a device, wherein the processing method is applied to a data processing device, the data processing device is in communication connection with monitoring equipment, and the method comprises the following steps: acquiring geological monitoring data, wherein the geological monitoring data is environmental data of a preset area collected by the monitoring equipment in a preset time period; analyzing and auditing the geological monitoring data to obtain primary audit data; displaying the preliminary examination data and acquiring a processing instruction of the preliminary examination data, wherein the processing instruction is an instruction which is sent by a user in response to the displayed preliminary examination data to process the preliminary examination data; and processing the initial review data according to the processing instruction to obtain final review data.
According to the method and the device, the collected geological monitoring data is analyzed and audited to obtain the initial audit data, the initial audit data is displayed, the user further audits the initial audit data, and sends a corresponding initial audit data processing instruction to the server when the initial audit data does not meet the requirements, so that the server further processes the initial audit data after receiving the corresponding instruction, the final audit data which is high in accuracy is obtained, statistics is carried out by using the final audit data, and accurate early warning of geological disasters is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1-2, fig. 1 shows a geological disaster monitoring data processing method, a data processing apparatus 10, the data processing apparatus 10 is in communication connection with a monitoring device 20 and a terminal device 30, wherein the data processing apparatus 10 may be a server, or an electronic device or apparatus with data processing capability, such as a notebook computer, a mainframe, and the like.
Referring to fig. 1, the method includes:
step S1: and acquiring geological monitoring data, wherein the geological monitoring data is environmental data of a preset area collected by the monitoring equipment in a preset time period.
The geological monitoring data is data of the current state of the natural environment of a preset area acquired by the monitoring device 20 in a preset time period, such as rainfall, soil water content, water level of a lake or river, and water level of infiltration in soil, which can predict geological changes, and the preset time period can be set as required, such as 2 hours, one day, one week, or one month.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the monitoring device 20 includes a first monitoring device 201 and a second monitoring device 202, the geological monitoring data includes a first geological monitoring data and a second geological monitoring data, and the step S1 includes:
step S11: acquiring the first geological monitoring data, wherein the first geological monitoring data are environmental data of a preset time period acquired by the first monitoring equipment;
step S12: acquiring second geological monitoring data, wherein the second geological monitoring data are environmental data of the preset time period acquired by the second monitoring equipment;
step S13: and generating the geological monitoring data according to the first geological monitoring data and the second geological monitoring data.
Illustratively, the first monitoring device 201 is any one of a rain gauge, a soil moisture gauge, a water level gauge, an osmometer, and a crack gauge; the second monitoring device 202 is any one of a rain gauge, a soil moisture meter, a water level meter, a osmometer and a crack meter, and the first monitoring device 201 is different from the second monitoring device 202. The first monitoring device 201 and the second monitoring device 202 are respectively used for acquiring environmental data of a preset area or region in a preset time period, so as to further analyze the acquired environmental data and acquire a relatively accurate analysis result.
For example, the geological disaster of the area a is frequent, in order to obtain geological change data of the area in time, one or more first monitoring devices 201 and second monitoring devices 202 are arranged in the area a, so as to obtain first geological monitoring data of the area through the first monitoring devices 201, obtain second geological monitoring data of the area through the second monitoring devices 202, further perform impurity removal analysis on the obtained first geological monitoring data and second geological monitoring data, and obtain geological conditions of the area a according to the obtained first geological monitoring data and second geological monitoring data, wherein the first geological monitoring data is environmental data collected by the first monitoring devices in a preset time period, and the second geological monitoring data is environmental data collected by the second monitoring devices in a preset time period. For example, the first geological monitoring data is rainfall within 24 hours, and the second geological monitoring data is the 24-hour increase of the water levels of rivers and lakes.
It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, the monitoring device 20 may further include a third monitoring device 203 for obtaining third geological monitoring data
Step S2: and analyzing and auditing the geological monitoring data to obtain initial review data.
The obtained geological monitoring data are preprocessed to obtain preliminary examination data, wherein the data preprocessing can be data noise reduction, preliminary data impurity removal and the like.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, step S2 includes:
step S21: acquiring analysis configuration information of the geological monitoring data;
the analysis configuration information is information that is set by the user according to the type of the environmental data collected by the monitoring device 20 and is used for identifying, analyzing or converting the environmental data.
After receiving the geological monitoring data sent by the monitoring device 20, the data processing apparatus 10 obtains the analytic configuration information corresponding to the monitoring device 20 according to the IP address of the monitoring device 20, so as to analyze the obtained geological monitoring data by using the analytic configuration information, thereby avoiding the trouble of subsequent data statistics caused by the non-uniform data types obtained by the monitoring devices 20 produced by different manufacturers.
For example, the acquired environment data type is a or B, the data type required for statistics is C or D, and the conversion configuration is to convert the data into C data or D data when the environment data type is identified as a or B.
Step S22: and analyzing the geological monitoring data according to the analysis configuration information to obtain analysis data.
After receiving the geological monitoring data transmitted by the corresponding monitoring device 20, the data processing apparatus 10 identifies the type of the obtained geological monitoring data according to the IP address information of the monitoring device 20, and analyzes the data information according to a preset analysis configuration corresponding to the type of the geological monitoring data to obtain analysis data.
Step S23: and acquiring auditing configuration information of the analysis data.
The data processing device 10 calls the audit configuration information corresponding to the analysis data according to the acquired analysis data and a preset relationship, wherein the preset relationship is a corresponding relationship between the analysis data and the audit configuration information.
And if the analysis data of the type A is obtained, invoking the auditing configuration information corresponding to the type A.
And if the analysis data of the type B is obtained, invoking the auditing configuration information corresponding to the type B.
Step S24: and preprocessing the analysis data according to the audit configuration information to obtain initial audit data.
And preprocessing the analysis data according to the audit configuration information, wherein the preprocessing comprises data impurity removal and/or data noise reduction, and the data preprocessing algorithm can adopt an outlier detection algorithm.
Step S3: and displaying the initial review data, and acquiring a processing instruction of the initial review data, wherein the processing instruction is an instruction which is sent by a user in response to the displayed initial review data so as to process the initial review data.
After acquiring the initial review data, the data processing device 10 displays the initial review data on a display connected with the data processing device 10 in a form of a graph, and a user observes whether the initial review data still has abnormal data through graph information displayed on the display, wherein the abnormal data can be data which is shown to be greatly deviated from normal data in an icon, such as discrete data, peak data and the like.
When the user observes the graph information formed from the preliminary review data and if there is abnormal data in the graph information, a processing instruction of the preliminary review data is transmitted to the data processing apparatus 10 via an input device such as a mouse or a keyboard, so that the data processing apparatus 10 processes the preliminary review data according to the processing instruction.
Step S4: and processing the initial review data according to the processing instruction to obtain final review data.
Referring to fig. 5A, in some embodiments, the processing instruction includes an abnormal data removing instruction, and the processing the preliminary review data according to the processing instruction to obtain final review data includes:
step S41 a: marking abnormal data in the primary audit data according to the abnormal data eliminating instruction;
step S42 a: and rejecting the abnormal data according to the mark to obtain the final-examination data.
Illustratively, when the user has an abnormal data amount smaller than a threshold value in the trial data displayed in the icon, the abnormal data is identified, and an abnormal data culling instruction is issued to the data processing apparatus 10.
The data processing device 10 receives an abnormal data eliminating instruction sent by a user, eliminates abnormal data according to the abnormal data eliminating instruction, obtains final audit data, and performs statistics by using the final audit data so as to accurately collect and accurately early warn relevant information of geological disasters.
Referring to fig. 5B, in some embodiments, the processing instruction includes a reparse instruction, and the processing the preliminary review data according to the processing instruction to obtain final review data includes:
step S41 b: acquiring the update analysis configuration information of the geological monitoring data according to the reparse instruction, wherein the update analysis configuration information is the information acquired by updating the analysis configuration information for a user;
step S42 b: analyzing the geological monitoring data according to the updating analysis configuration information to obtain updating analysis data;
step S43 b: acquiring auditing configuration information of the updated analytic data;
step S44 b: preprocessing the updated analysis data according to the auditing configuration information to obtain updated initial auditing data;
step S45 b: and covering the original initial review data with the updated initial review data to obtain the final review data.
Illustratively, when the abnormal data amount exceeds a threshold value in the preliminary review data displayed in the icon by the user, the abnormal data amount may increase due to an error in the parsing configuration information, so that the parsing configuration information of the data processing apparatus 10 is reset, and a re-parsing instruction is issued to the data processing apparatus 10 to cause the data processing apparatus 10 to acquire updated parsing configuration information and to re-parse the acquired geological monitoring data with the updated parsing configuration information to acquire updated parsing data; acquiring updated analytic data and a preset relation corresponding to the updated analytic data to acquire corresponding audit configuration information, wherein the preset relation is the corresponding relation between the updated analytic data and the audit configuration information, and preprocessing the updated analytic data according to the audit configuration information to acquire updated initial audit data; and covering the original initial examination data with the updated initial examination data to obtain final examination data, and counting by using the final examination data so as to accurately collect and accurately early warn the related information of the geological disaster.
Referring to fig. 5C, in some embodiments, the processing instruction includes a reparse instruction, and the processing the preliminary review data according to the processing instruction to obtain final review data includes:
step S41 c: acquiring the updating analysis configuration information of the geological monitoring data according to the reparative instruction;
step S42 c: analyzing the geological monitoring data according to the updating analysis configuration information to obtain updating analysis data;
step S43 c: obtaining update auditing configuration information of the update analytic data according to the reparse instruction, wherein the update auditing configuration information is information obtained by updating the auditing configuration information by a user;
step S44 c: preprocessing the updated analysis data according to the updated audit configuration information to obtain updated initial audit data;
step S45 c: and covering the original initial review data with the updated initial review data to obtain the final review data.
Illustratively, when the amount of abnormal data in the trial data displayed in the icon by the user exceeds a threshold, the amount of abnormal data may increase due to an error in the parsing configuration information, so the parsing configuration information of the data processing apparatus 10 is reset, and a re-parsing instruction is issued to the data processing apparatus 10 to cause the data processing apparatus 10 to acquire updated parsing configuration information and updated audit configuration information.
Re-analyzing the obtained geological monitoring data by using the updated analysis configuration information to obtain updated analysis data; acquiring updated analytic data and a preset relation corresponding to the updated analytic data to acquire corresponding updated audit configuration information, wherein the preset relation is the corresponding relation between the updated analytic data and the updated audit configuration information, so that the updated analytic data are preprocessed according to the updated audit configuration information to acquire updated initial audit data; and covering the original initial examination data with the updated initial examination data to obtain final examination data, and counting by using the final examination data so as to accurately collect and accurately early warn the related information of the geological disaster.
Referring to fig. 6, the present invention further provides a geological disaster monitoring data processing apparatus 40, the geological disaster monitoring data processing apparatus is connected to a monitoring device in a communication manner, and the geological disaster monitoring data processing apparatus 40 includes:
the geological monitoring module 401 is configured to obtain geological monitoring data, where the geological monitoring data is environmental data of a preset area collected by the monitoring device in a preset time period;
a primary review module 402, configured to parse and review the geological monitoring data to obtain primary review data;
an instruction obtaining module 403, configured to display the preliminary review data, and obtain a processing instruction of the preliminary review data, where the processing instruction is an instruction sent by a user in response to the displayed preliminary review data to process the preliminary review data;
and a final review module 404, configured to process the initial review data according to the processing instruction to obtain final review data.
In some embodiments, the monitoring devices include a first monitoring device and a second monitoring device, the geological monitoring data includes a first geological monitoring data and a second geological monitoring data, and the geological monitoring module 401 is further configured to:
acquiring the first geological monitoring data, wherein the first geological monitoring data are environmental data of a preset time period acquired by the first monitoring equipment;
acquiring second geological monitoring data, wherein the second geological monitoring data are environmental data of the preset time period acquired by the second monitoring equipment;
and generating the geological monitoring data according to the first geological monitoring data and the second geological monitoring data.
Wherein the first monitoring equipment is any one of a rain gauge, a soil moisture meter, a water level meter, a osmometer and a crack meter;
the second monitoring equipment is any one of a rain gauge, a soil moisture meter, a water level meter, a osmometer and a crack meter, and the first monitoring equipment is different from the second monitoring equipment.
In some embodiments, the initial review module 402 is further configured to:
acquiring analysis configuration information of the geological monitoring data;
analyzing the geological monitoring data according to the analysis configuration information to obtain analysis data;
acquiring auditing configuration information of the analysis data;
and preprocessing the analysis data according to the audit configuration information to obtain initial audit data.
In some embodiments, the processing instruction includes an abnormal data removing instruction, and the final review module 404 is further configured to:
according to the abnormal data eliminating instruction, identifying abnormal data in the primary audit data;
and rejecting the abnormal data according to the mark to obtain the final-examination data.
In some embodiments, the processing instruction includes a reparse instruction, and the final review module 404 is further configured to:
acquiring the update analysis configuration information of the geological monitoring data according to the reparse instruction, wherein the update analysis configuration information is the information acquired by updating the analysis configuration information for a user;
analyzing the geological monitoring data according to the updating analysis configuration information to obtain updating analysis data;
acquiring auditing configuration information of the updated analytic data;
preprocessing the updated analysis data according to the auditing configuration information to obtain updated initial auditing data;
and covering the original initial review data with the updated initial review data to obtain the final review data.
In some embodiments, the processing instruction includes a reparse instruction, and the final review module 404 is further configured to:
acquiring the updating analysis configuration information of the geological monitoring data according to the re-analysis instruction, wherein the updating analysis configuration information is the information acquired by updating the analysis configuration information for a user;
analyzing the geological monitoring data according to the updating analysis configuration information to obtain updating analysis data;
obtaining update auditing configuration information of the update analytic data according to the reparse instruction, wherein the update auditing configuration information is information obtained by updating the auditing configuration information by a user;
preprocessing the updated analysis data according to the updated audit configuration information to obtain updated initial audit data;
and covering the original initial review data with the updated initial review data to obtain the final review data.
Referring to fig. 7, in some embodiments, the data processing apparatus 10 is taken as a server for description, the server includes a processor 101 and a memory 102, and the memory 102 is electrically connected to the processor 101.
The memory 102 includes at least one type of readable storage medium, which includes flash memory, hard disks, multimedia cards, card-type memory (e.g., SD or DX memory, etc.), magnetic memory, magnetic disks, optical disks, and the like. The memory 102 may be an internal storage unit of the server, such as a hard disk of the server, in some embodiments. The memory 102 may also be an external storage device of the server in other embodiments, such as a plug-in hard disk provided on the server, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like. The memory 102 may be used not only to store application software installed in the server and various types of data, such as codes of a computer-readable processing program, etc., but also to temporarily store data that has been output or will be output.
The processor 101 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor or other data Processing chip in some embodiments, and the processor 101 may call program codes stored in the memory 102 or process data to execute the aforementioned geological disaster monitoring data Processing method.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.