CN110727314A - Display device - Google Patents

Display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110727314A
CN110727314A CN201910924874.9A CN201910924874A CN110727314A CN 110727314 A CN110727314 A CN 110727314A CN 201910924874 A CN201910924874 A CN 201910924874A CN 110727314 A CN110727314 A CN 110727314A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
display panel
display device
resistor
display
photo
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CN201910924874.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑漫
国春朋
邹恭华
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Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910924874.9A priority Critical patent/CN110727314A/en
Publication of CN110727314A publication Critical patent/CN110727314A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1601Constructional details related to the housing of computer displays, e.g. of CRT monitors, of flat displays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1675Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a display device, which comprises a display panel, a sensing circuit and a detection unit, wherein the display panel comprises a display area and an electronic element setting area corresponding to the setting position of an electronic element; the sensing circuit is used for sensing the light entering brightness in the electronic element setting area and converting the brightness into an electric signal; the detection unit is used for detecting the change of the electric signal so as to determine the distance between the display panel and a user. Through setting up induction circuit and detecting element, can judge the light brightness change that advances in the electronic component setting area according to the change of the signal of telecommunication, and then learn the distance of user and display panel far and near to can prevent wrong touch screen and maloperation.

Description

Display device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a display device.
Background
A camera and a distance sensor are usually disposed on a display screen of a conventional mobile phone, wherein the distance sensor is used for sensing a distance between the mobile phone and a human body, and controlling the information screen of the display screen and the touch function to be turned off when the distance is smaller than a certain limit value.
With the development of the comprehensive screen technology, the technology that electronic elements such as a camera under a screen are placed under a display screen is a development trend, the hole digging area is required to be small in the current mainstream in-plane hole digging design, only a front-mounted camera can be placed, a distance sensor is placed in no space, the distance between the display screen and a human body cannot be sensed at the moment, the screen resting and touch control functions of the display screen cannot be controlled to be closed, wrong touch control is easy to generate, and misoperation is caused.
Therefore, the conventional display panel has a technical problem that the distance between the display panel and the human body cannot be detected, and needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a display device, which is used for solving the technical problem that the distance between the display device and a human body cannot be detected in the conventional display panel.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the present invention provides a display device including:
a display panel; comprises a display area and an electronic component setting area corresponding to the setting position of the electronic component;
the sensing circuit is used for sensing the light entering brightness in the electronic element setting area and converting the brightness into an electric signal;
and the detection unit is used for detecting the change of the electric signal so as to determine the distance between the display device and a user.
In the display device of the present invention, the sensing circuit includes a photo resistor, and the photo resistor is located in the electronic component disposing region.
In the display device of the invention, the display panel comprises a binding region, a first connecting terminal and a second connecting terminal are arranged in the binding region, a first end of the photosensitive resistor is electrically connected with the first connecting terminal, and a second end of the photosensitive resistor is electrically connected with the second connecting terminal.
In the display device of the present invention, the display device further includes a flexible circuit board and a main board connected to the flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board is bound to the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal, a first end of the photo resistor is connected to a ground terminal of the flexible circuit board through the first connection terminal, a second end of the photo resistor is connected to the main board through the second connection terminal, and the photo resistor, the main board and the ground terminal form the sensing circuit.
In the display device of the present invention, the display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate provided to the cell, the first substrate includes a substrate and a driving circuit layer, and the photo resistor is provided in the first substrate.
In the display device of the present invention, the photoresistor is disposed between the substrate and the driver circuit layer.
In the display device of the present invention, the photoresistor is provided in the driver circuit layer.
In the display device of the present invention, the photoresistor is disposed on a side of the driver circuit layer remote from the substrate.
In the display device of the present invention, the display device further includes a touch panel, and the detection unit is configured to trigger the touch panel to stop touch when detecting that the electrical signal is smaller than or equal to a threshold, and trigger the touch panel to resume touch when detecting that the electrical signal is greater than the threshold.
In the display device of the present invention, the detection unit is further configured to trigger the display panel to stop displaying the picture when detecting that the electrical signal is less than or equal to a threshold value, and trigger the display panel to display the picture when detecting that the electrical signal is greater than the threshold value.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a display device, which comprises a display panel, a sensing circuit and a detection unit, wherein the display panel comprises a display area and an electronic element setting area corresponding to the setting position of an electronic element; the sensing circuit is used for sensing the light entering brightness in the electronic element setting area and converting the brightness into an electric signal; the detection unit is used for detecting the change of the electric signal so as to determine the distance between the display panel and a user. Through setting up induction circuit and detecting element, can judge the light brightness change that advances in the electronic component setting area according to the change of the signal of telecommunication, and then learn the distance of user and display panel far and near to can prevent wrong touch screen and maloperation.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for a person skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a display panel in the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a second structure of a display panel according to the prior art;
fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of a display device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is an equivalent circuit diagram of a photo resistor in a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a film structure of a display device according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a position of a photo resistor in a first substrate in a display device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the various embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings that illustrate specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. The directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as [ upper ], [ lower ], [ front ], [ rear ], [ left ], [ right ], [ inner ], [ outer ], [ side ], are only referring to the directions of the attached drawings. Accordingly, the directional terms used are used for explanation and understanding of the present invention, and are not used for limiting the present invention. In the drawings, elements having similar structures are denoted by the same reference numerals.
The invention provides a display device, which is used for solving the technical problem that the distance between the display device and a human body cannot be detected in the conventional display panel.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a first structure of a display panel in the prior art, where the display panel is a conventional mobile phone screen. The display panel comprises a display area 10 and a non-display area 20, wherein the non-display area 20 is arranged around the display area 10 and is divided into an upper frame area, a lower frame area, a left frame area, a right frame area, a binding area and a driving IC (integrated circuit) to form the display device. The camera 21 and the distance sensor 22 are arranged in the upper frame area, the camera 21 is used for shooting, and the distance sensor 22 is used for sensing the distance between the mobile phone and a human body. When the distance between the mobile phone and the human body reaches a certain limit value, for example, when a call is answered, the mobile phone mainboard can control the display screen of the mobile phone to enter a screen-off state, and at the moment, the touch function of the display screen is also temporarily closed. Therefore, by providing the distance sensor, power consumption can be reduced and an erroneous operation caused by an erroneous touch can be prevented.
However, with the development of science and technology, people are pursuing higher display effect of the display panel, and the ratio of high resolution to high screen is becoming the trend of high-end mobile phones. In order to improve the screen occupation ratio, various large mobile phone manufacturers have proposed screens of different shapes, such as a "beauty tip", "bang screen", or a "water drop screen", which have the advantage of a smaller display area to be deducted compared with the conventional design in fig. 1.
However, the bang screen, the beauty tip screen and the water drop screen occupy a certain display area, and a new idea, namely, digging a hole in the surface is proposed in the industry at present. The in-plane hole digging is to dig a small hole in the middle of the display screen for placing a camera.
As shown in fig. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a display panel in the prior art, the display panel includes a display area 10, an electronic component setting area 12 corresponding to a setting position of an electronic component, and a lower frame area 11, and holes are dug in the display area 10 of the display panel, and the electronic component is placed in the holes, so that an area of an upper frame is reduced, and a screen occupation ratio is improved. Because the existing in-plane hole digging design requires a small hole digging area, only a front-facing camera can be placed in the electronic component setting area 12, and no space is used for placing a distance sensor. However, when the distance sensor is not provided, if the face of the user of the mobile phone touches the mobile phone during a call, the user may cause misoperation, and when the mobile phone is in a pocket of clothes, the user is easy to cause various misoperation due to the wrong touch.
Therefore, the conventional display panel has a technical problem that the distance between the display panel and the human body cannot be detected, and needs to be improved.
As shown in fig. 3, the present invention provides a display device, which includes a display panel, a sensing circuit and a detection unit, wherein the display panel includes a display area 10 and an electronic component setting area 12 corresponding to a setting position of an electronic component; the sensing circuit is used for sensing the brightness of light entering the electronic element arrangement area 12 and converting the brightness into an electric signal; the detection unit is used for detecting the change of the electric signal so as to determine the distance between the display panel and a user.
The display panel is hollowed out in the display area 10 to form an electronic component placement area 12, and electronic components are placed in the electronic component placement area 12.
When the user uses the display device, the distance between the human body and the display panel is decreased, the light-entering brightness of the electronic component installation area 12 is decreased, the distance between the human body and the display panel is increased, and the light-entering brightness of the electronic component installation area 12 is increased.
The sensing circuit converts the brightness into an electrical signal, when the light entering brightness is weakened, the corresponding electrical signal is reduced, and when the light entering brightness is enhanced, the corresponding electrical signal is increased.
The detection unit detects a change in the current signal. When the electric signal is detected to be decreased, the distance between the human body and the display panel is decreased, the user may be in operation such as conversation, when the electric signal is detected to be increased, the distance between the human body and the display panel is increased, the user may already finish conversation, and the normal use state is entered.
According to the invention, by arranging the sensing circuit and the detection unit, the light incoming brightness change in the electronic element arrangement area can be judged according to the change of the electric signal, so that the distance between a human body and the display panel can be known, and the wrong touch screen and the wrong operation can be prevented.
As shown in fig. 3, the sensing circuit includes a photo-resistor 30, and the photo-resistor 30 is located in the electronic component mounting area 12. The photoresistor 30 has a characteristic that the resistance value changes with the change of the intensity (brightness) of the external light, when the incident light intensity is high, the resistance of the photoresistor 30 is reduced, and when the incident light intensity is low, the brightness is low, the resistance of the photoresistor 30 is increased.
In one embodiment, the display panel further includes a bonding region, a first connection terminal and a second connection terminal (not shown) are disposed in the bonding region, a first end of the photo resistor 30 is electrically connected to the first connection terminal, and a second end of the photo resistor is electrically connected to the second connection terminal.
The binding area of the display panel is located in the lower frame area 11, and a plurality of connecting terminals are arranged in the binding area, including a first connecting terminal and a first connecting terminal connected to the photo resistor 30, and further including connecting terminals connected to a data line, a scan line, a test line, and the like.
The display device further comprises a flexible circuit board 50 and a main board connected with the flexible circuit board 50, the flexible circuit board 50 is bound with the binding area 11 of the display panel, the first end of the photosensitive resistor 30 is connected with the grounding end GND of the flexible circuit board 50 through a first connecting terminal, the second end of the photosensitive resistor 30 is connected with the main board through a second connecting terminal, and the photosensitive resistor 30, the main board and the grounding end GND form an induction circuit.
The flexible circuit board 50 is connected with one end of the chip on film 40, the other end of the chip on film 40 is provided with a binding terminal, when the flexible circuit board 50 is bound with the display panel, the binding terminal and the connecting terminal are aligned, and the binding terminal and the connecting terminal are connected by adopting anisotropic conductive adhesive, so that the flexible circuit board 50 is electrically connected with the display panel.
The other end of the flexible circuit board 50 is connected To a main board (not shown) via a BTB (board To board) connector 60, the BTB connector 60 being a board-To-board connector conventionally used for electrically connecting a pair of circuit boards parallel To each other.
Through the butt joint of the binding terminals and the connecting terminals, the electric connection between the main board and the flexible circuit board and the display panel is realized, and the signal transmission can be realized.
One end of the photo resistor 30 is connected to the first connection terminal, and then connected to the ground GND of the flexible circuit board 50 through the flip-chip film 40, and the other end is connected to the second connection terminal, and then connected to the motherboard through the flip-chip film 40, the flexible circuit board 50 and the BTB connector 60 in sequence.
As shown in fig. 4, an equivalent circuit diagram of the photo resistor is shown. The mainboard sends a fixed voltage signal to photo resistor 30, and when the human body was close display panel, the light inlet volume of digging the hole department became less, and photo resistor 30's resistance increases, and the electric current on the return circuit diminishes, keeps away from display panel when the human body, and the light inlet volume of digging the hole department increases, and photo resistor's resistance reduces, and the electric current grow on the return circuit. Therefore, the distance between the mobile phone and the human body can be detected by detecting the current of the loop, so that the function of the distance sensor designed by the traditional mobile phone is realized.
As shown in fig. 5, the display device includes a display panel, a backlight assembly 600, and a cover plate 700. The display panel includes a first substrate 100, a second substrate 200 and a liquid crystal layer 300 filled between the first substrate 100 and the second substrate 200, wherein the first substrate 100 and the second substrate 200 are arranged in a box-to-box manner, and further includes an upper polarizer 500 arranged on the side of the first substrate 100 far away from the liquid crystal layer 300 and a lower polarizer 400 arranged on the side of the second substrate 200 far away from the liquid crystal layer 300. In this embodiment, the first substrate 100 is an array substrate, and the second substrate 200 is a color filter substrate.
The backlight module 600 is disposed under the display panel and used for providing a backlight source to the display panel. The cover plate 700 is disposed in the light emitting direction of the display panel and connected to the upper polarizer 500 through the adhesive layer 700.
The display panel comprises a display area 10 and an electronic component setting area 12, in the electronic component setting area 12, through holes are formed in the backlight module 600, the upper polarizer 500 and the lower polarizer 400, and the electronic component 31 is arranged in the through holes in the backlight module 600 and the lower polarizer 400. In one embodiment, the electronic component 31 is a camera.
As shown in fig. 6, the first base plate 100 includes a substrate 101 and a driving circuit layer 102, and the photo-resistor 30 is disposed in the first base plate 100.
The substrate 101 may be a flexible substrate, and the material thereof may include at least one of polyimide, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polycarbonate, polyarylate, and polyethersulfone. The substrate 101 may also be a rigid substrate, in particular a glass substrate or other rigid substrate. The substrate and the material are not limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
The driving circuit layer 102 is formed on the substrate 101 and includes a plurality of thin film transistors. Taking a thin film transistor with a top gate structure as an example, the driving circuit layer 102 includes an active layer 121, a first gate insulating layer 122, a first metal layer 123, a second gate insulating layer 124, a second metal layer 125, an interlayer dielectric layer, a source drain layer, and a passivation layer 129, which are stacked.
The active layer 121 includes source and drain regions formed by doping N-type impurity ions or P-type impurity ions, and a channel region between the source and drain regions. The active layer can be an amorphous silicon material, a polycrystalline silicon material or a metal oxide material, and the like, wherein when the active layer is made of a polycrystalline silicon material, the active layer can be formed by adopting a low-temperature amorphous silicon technology, that is, the amorphous silicon material is melted by the laser to form the polycrystalline silicon material. In addition, various methods such as a Rapid Thermal Annealing (RTA) method, a Solid Phase Crystallization (SPC) method, an Excimer Laser Annealing (ELA) method, a Metal Induced Crystallization (MIC) method, a Metal Induced Lateral Crystallization (MILC) method, or a Sequential Lateral Solidification (SLS) method may also be used.
The material of the first gate insulating layer 122 and the second gate insulating layer 124 is typically silicon oxide, silicon nitride, or the like, and may be a single-layer or multi-layer structure.
The first metal layer 123 is positioned on the first gate insulating layer 122, patterned to form a gate, and the first and second metal layers 123 and 125 may be a single or multi-layer structure including gold (Au), silver (Ag), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), platinum (Pt), palladium (Pd), aluminum (Al), Molybdenum (MO), or chromium (Cr), or a metal such as aluminum (Al): neodymium (Nd) alloy and Molybdenum (MO) alloy, tungsten (W) alloy.
An interlayer dielectric layer is disposed on the second metal layer 125, and the interlayer dielectric layer may be silicon oxide (SiOx), silicon nitride (SiNx), or a sandwich structure of the two.
A source and drain layer is formed on the interlayer dielectric layer, and a source electrode 127 and a drain electrode 128, which are electrically connected to the source region and the drain region of the active layer 121 through vias penetrating the gate insulating layer and the interlayer insulating layer, respectively, are patterned.
A passivation layer 129 is disposed on the source electrode 127 and the drain electrode 128, and the passivation layer 129 may be silicon oxide (SiOx), silicon nitride (SiNx), or a sandwich structure of the two.
The film structure is not limited to this, and other structures, such as a bottom gate structure, may also be used.
There are many kinds of materials for the photo resistor 30, and the material of the photo resistor 30 may include cadmium sulfide, aluminum sulfide, lead sulfide, bismuth sulfide, or selenium, and may be a semiconductor material or a metal oxide. It may be disposed at different positions in the first substrate 100 according to the material.
In one embodiment, the photo-resistor 30 is disposed between the substrate 101 and the driver circuit layer 102. The photoresistor 30 and the active layer 121 may be disposed on the same layer, and at this time, the photoresistor 30 is made of a semiconductor material, and the photoresistor 30 and the active layer 121 may be manufactured in the same process.
In one embodiment, the photoresistor 30 is disposed in the driver circuit layer 102. The photo resistors 30 may be disposed in the same layer as the first metal layer 123, i.e., both formed on the first gate insulating layer 122, in the same layer as the second metal layer 125, i.e., both formed on the second gate insulating layer 124, and in the same layer as the source and drain layers, i.e., both formed on the interlayer dielectric layer 126. At this time, the photo-resistor 30 may be made of metal oxide, and the photo-resistor 30 and the film layer in the driving circuit layer 102 may be manufactured in the same process, and since the photo-resistor 30 is integrated in the manufacturing process of the first substrate 101, additional manufacturing of other components is not required, so that the process steps and the cost are reduced, and the manufacturing cost of the display panel is reduced.
In one embodiment, the photo-resistor 30 is disposed on a side of the driving circuit layer 102 away from the substrate 101. In this case, the material of the photoresistor 30 may be cadmium sulfide, aluminum sulfide, lead sulfide, bismuth sulfide, selenium, or the like, or may be a semiconductor material or a metal oxide.
Since the volume of the photo resistor 30 is small and cannot be seen by naked eyes, the screen occupation ratio of the display panel is not affected.
In addition, the sensing circuit of the present invention may also use other devices to sense the brightness of incoming light in the electronic component setting area and convert the brightness into a current signal. At the moment, the sensing circuit converts the light signals received by the solar cell into voltage signals, the detection unit can judge the light entering brightness change in the electronic element setting area by measuring the voltage changes at the two ends of the solar cell, and then the distance between a human body and the display panel is known, so that wrong touch screen and misoperation can be prevented.
In one embodiment, the display device further includes a touch panel, and the detection unit is configured to trigger the touch panel to stop touch when detecting that the electrical signal is smaller than or equal to a threshold value, and trigger the touch panel to resume touch when detecting that the electrical signal is greater than the threshold value.
The display panel of the invention can be an OLED display panel and can also be a liquid crystal display panel. When the display panel is an OLED display panel, the touch panel is disposed on the light emitting surface of the display panel. When the display panel is a liquid crystal display panel, In order to integrate the touch panel with the display panel, the touch function of the display device is usually realized by methods of "On-Cell" (On the Cell) and "In-Cell" (In the Cell), where the On-Cell means that the touch panel is embedded On the light emitting surface of the display panel, and the In-Cell means that the touch panel is embedded inside the display panel. The invention does not limit the type of the display panel and the relative position of the touch panel and the display panel.
The existing touch panel is always kept in a touch state during the working period of the display panel, so that misoperation can be caused if a face of a user of a mobile phone touches the mobile phone during communication, and various misoperation is easily caused by the wrong touch when the mobile phone is in a pocket of clothes.
By arranging the sensing circuit and the detection unit, when the electric signal is detected to be smaller than or equal to the threshold value, the fact that the distance between the human body and the display panel is smaller than or equal to the threshold value is shown, at the moment, the detection unit triggers the touch panel to stop touch, and misoperation cannot occur. When the electric signal is detected to be larger than the threshold value, the distance between the human body and the display panel is also larger than the threshold value, at the moment, the touch panel is triggered to recover touch, and the touch panel is in a normal working state.
In one embodiment, the detection unit is further configured to trigger the display panel to stop displaying the picture when the detection result indicates that the electrical signal is smaller than or equal to the threshold value, and trigger the display panel to display the picture when the detection result indicates that the electrical signal is greater than the threshold value.
The conventional display panel always keeps a display state during working, but when a call is made, the display panel does not need to display a picture, so that the waste of electric quantity is caused.
By arranging the sensing circuit and the detection unit, when the electric signal is detected to be smaller than or equal to the threshold value, the distance between the human body and the display panel is also smaller than or equal to the threshold value, and a user does not need to watch the display picture at the moment, so that the detection unit triggers the display panel to stop displaying the picture, namely, the display panel enters a screen-resting state, the power consumption of the display panel is reduced, and the endurance time of the display panel can be prolonged when the call time is longer. When the electric signal is detected to be larger than the threshold value, the distance between the human body and the display panel is also larger than the threshold value, and at the moment, the user is in a non-call stage and needs to watch the display picture, so that the display panel is triggered to display the picture for the user to watch.
The invention also provides a terminal, which comprises a display device, wherein the display device comprises a display panel, a sensing circuit and a detection unit, and the display panel comprises a display area and an electronic element setting area corresponding to the setting position of the electronic element; the sensing circuit is used for sensing the light entering brightness in the electronic element setting area and converting the brightness into an electric signal; the detection unit is used for detecting the change of the electric signal so as to determine the distance between the display panel and a user.
In one embodiment, the sensing circuit includes a photo-resistor, and the photo-resistor is located in the electronic component disposing region.
In one embodiment, the display panel includes a bonding region, a first connection terminal and a second connection terminal are disposed in the bonding region, a first end of the photo resistor is electrically connected to the first connection terminal, and a second end of the photo resistor is electrically connected to the second connection terminal.
In an embodiment, the display device further includes a flexible circuit board and a main board connected to the flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board is bound to the binding area of the display panel, the first end of the photo resistor is connected to the ground terminal of the flexible circuit board through the first connection terminal, the second end of the photo resistor is connected to the main board through the second connection terminal, and the photo resistor, the main board and the ground terminal form the sensing circuit.
In one embodiment, the display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate provided to the cell, the first substrate including a substrate and a driving circuit layer, the photo-resistor being provided in the first substrate.
In one embodiment, the photo-resistor is disposed between the substrate and the driver circuit layer.
In one embodiment, the photo-resistor is disposed in the driving circuit layer.
In one embodiment, the photoresistor is disposed on a side of the driver circuit layer away from the substrate.
In an embodiment, the display device further includes a touch panel, and the detection unit is configured to trigger the touch panel to stop touch when detecting that the electrical signal is smaller than or equal to a threshold, and trigger the touch panel to resume touch when detecting that the electrical signal is greater than the threshold.
In an embodiment, the detection unit is further configured to trigger the display panel to stop displaying the picture when detecting that the electrical signal is less than or equal to a threshold, and trigger the display panel to display the picture when detecting that the electrical signal is greater than the threshold.
According to the above embodiments:
the invention provides a display device, which comprises a display panel, a sensing circuit and a detection unit, wherein the display panel comprises a display area and an electronic element setting area corresponding to the setting position of an electronic element; the sensing circuit is used for sensing the light entering brightness in the electronic element setting area and converting the brightness into an electric signal; the detection unit is used for detecting the change of the electric signal so as to determine the distance between the display panel and a user. Through setting up induction circuit and detecting element, can judge the light brightness change that advances in the electronic component setting area according to the change of the signal of telecommunication, and then learn the distance of user and display panel far and near to can prevent wrong touch screen and maloperation.
In summary, although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, the above-described preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore, the scope of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A display device, comprising:
a display panel; comprises a display area and an electronic component setting area corresponding to the setting position of the electronic component;
the sensing circuit is used for sensing the light entering brightness in the electronic element setting area and converting the brightness into an electric signal;
and the detection unit is used for detecting the change of the electric signal so as to determine the distance between the display panel and a user.
2. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the sensing circuit includes a photo resistor, and the photo resistor is located in the electronic component disposing area.
3. The display device according to claim 2, wherein the display panel includes a bonding region in which a first connection terminal and a second connection terminal are disposed, the first end of the photo resistor is electrically connected to the first connection terminal, and the second end of the photo resistor is electrically connected to the second connection terminal.
4. The display device according to claim 3, wherein the display device further comprises a flexible circuit board and a main board connected to the flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board is bonded to the bonding area of the display panel, a first end of the photo resistor is connected to a ground terminal of the flexible circuit board through the first connection terminal, a second end of the photo resistor is connected to the main board through the second connection terminal, and the photo resistor, the main board and the ground terminal form the sensing circuit.
5. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate provided to a cell, the first substrate including a substrate and a driving circuit layer, the photo-resistor being provided in the first substrate.
6. The display device of claim 5, wherein the photo-resistor is disposed between the substrate and the driver circuit layer.
7. The display device according to claim 5, wherein the photo-resistor is provided in the driving circuit layer.
8. The display device according to claim 5, wherein the photo-resistor is provided on a side of the driver circuit layer remote from the substrate.
9. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the display device further comprises a touch panel, and the detection unit is configured to trigger the touch panel to stop touching when detecting that the electrical signal is less than or equal to a threshold value, and to trigger the touch panel to resume touching when detecting that the electrical signal is greater than the threshold value.
10. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the detection unit is further configured to trigger the display panel to stop displaying the picture when detecting that the electrical signal is less than or equal to a threshold value, and to trigger the display panel to display the picture when detecting that the electrical signal is greater than the threshold value.
CN201910924874.9A 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Display device Pending CN110727314A (en)

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