CN110723560B - Track mounting device and system - Google Patents
Track mounting device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110723560B CN110723560B CN201910870648.7A CN201910870648A CN110723560B CN 110723560 B CN110723560 B CN 110723560B CN 201910870648 A CN201910870648 A CN 201910870648A CN 110723560 B CN110723560 B CN 110723560B
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- track
- baffle
- rail
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- sliding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/28—Piling or unpiling loose materials in bulk, e.g. coal, manure, timber, not otherwise provided for
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- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a track mounting device and a track mounting system, which comprise a baffle device and a track placed on the baffle device, wherein the baffle device comprises a first baffle and a second baffle opposite to the first baffle, the space enclosed by the first baffle and the second baffle is a V-shaped groove, the track is placed in the V-shaped groove, the top end of the first baffle is provided with a first sliding track, the top end of the second baffle is provided with a second sliding track, and the outer side of the first baffle is provided with a distance meter; the first track that slides with be equipped with the skeleton on the second slides the track, be equipped with the amesdial on the skeleton and be located the wheel components of skeleton bottom, the amesdial is located orbital top, wheel components follows first track that slides with during the second slides the track motion, through the amesdial measurement orbital elevation. The invention has simple structure and high installation precision.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rail installation, in particular to a rail installation device and a rail installation system.
Background
In recent years, domestic iron and steel enterprises are regulated and controlled by environmental influences and national policies, environmental upgrading and reconstruction are carried out in succession, and the environmental protection requirement is higher. The traditional stock yard usually adopts open-air coal piling, and all open-air coal yards need to be closed and modified according to the national environmental protection requirement so as to reach the national environmental protection standard. The coal shed transformation is characterized in that the storage yard is large in area, the span is large, the matched stacker-reclaimer is upgraded, the stacker-reclaimer all-in-one machine is adopted, automatic operation is partially realized, the key of the installation of the stacker-reclaimer is the precision control of rail installation, particularly the control of parameters such as span (the maximum span is 50-70 meters), straightness accuracy and elevation, and as the rail installation amount is large, the installation period is tight, the traditional manual installation and adjustment wastes time and labor, the installation precision is low, particularly the requirement of the construction period can not be met under the condition of the tight construction period, and the installation cost is high.
In order to overcome the above problems, chinese patent application (CN 108209245A) discloses a rail mounting seat, which includes a mounting seat body, and two side wings disposed on the upper surface of the mounting seat body and extending along the length direction, wherein the side wings extend along the length direction of the mounting seat body, and a groove is formed between the two side wings. Although the track can be fixed in the groove of the track mounting seat through the bolt assembly, the installation is convenient, but in the laying process, due to the difference of the field, the laying precision can not be accurately ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the problem of low installation precision in the prior art, and provide a rail installation device and a rail installation system with high installation precision and low cost.
In order to solve the technical problem, the rail mounting device comprises a baffle device and a rail placed on the baffle device, wherein the baffle device comprises a first baffle and a second baffle opposite to the first baffle, a space enclosed by the first baffle and the second baffle is a V-shaped groove, the rail is placed in the V-shaped groove, a first sliding rail is arranged at the top end of the first baffle, a second sliding rail is arranged at the top end of the second baffle, and a distance meter is arranged outside the first baffle; the first track that slides with be equipped with the skeleton on the second slides the track, be equipped with the amesdial on the skeleton and be located the wheel components of skeleton bottom, the amesdial is located orbital top, wheel components follows first track that slides with during the second slides the track motion, through the amesdial measurement orbital elevation.
In one embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises an embedded plate arranged on the ground, and the bottom of the baffle plate device is connected with the embedded plate.
In one embodiment of the invention, a waist-shaped hole is formed in the bottom of the baffle device, and the waist-shaped hole is connected with the embedded plate through a fixing piece.
In one embodiment of the invention, a track pressing plate is arranged on the embedded plate, and the track is clamped on the track pressing plate.
In an embodiment of the present invention, limiting plates are disposed at both ends of the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the cross sections of the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are both V-shaped.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the frame includes a mounting body and a supporting body connected to the mounting body, wherein the supporting body is connected to the roller assembly.
In one embodiment of the invention, the support body is provided with an extension body, the extension body is inserted into the support body, and the support body and the extension body are connected through a first adjustable screw rod.
In one embodiment of the invention, a hand wheel is arranged on the mounting body and is connected with the dial indicator through a second adjustable screw rod.
The invention also provides a rail mounting system which comprises a plurality of any one of the rail mounting devices, and any two of the rail mounting devices are oppositely arranged along the mounting direction.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
the rail mounting device and the rail mounting system comprise a baffle device and a rail placed on the baffle device, wherein the baffle device comprises a first baffle and a second baffle opposite to the first baffle, a space enclosed by the first baffle and the second baffle is a V-shaped groove, the rail is placed in the V-shaped groove, so that the rail can automatically slide down through the V-shaped groove, automatic centering is facilitated during mounting of the rail, the straightness of rail mounting is ensured, a first sliding rail is arranged at the top end of the first baffle, a second sliding rail is arranged at the top end of the second baffle, a distance meter is arranged on the outer side of the first baffle, and the distance between the two rails is facilitated to be measured through the distance meter; the first sliding track and the second sliding track are provided with frameworks, and the frameworks are provided with dial indicators, so that the elevation of the tracks can be measured, the elevation and the span can be measured by a single person, and the installation precision is high, so that the personnel investment can be effectively reduced; in addition, the device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and strong universality, and can be repeatedly used in engineering.
Drawings
In order that the present disclosure may be more readily and clearly understood, reference is now made to the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view in the direction A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment.
The specification reference numbers indicate: 1-rail mounting device, 10-baffle device, 11-first baffle, 12-second baffle, 13-V-shaped groove, 14-first sliding rail, 15-second sliding rail, 16-distance meter, 17-waist-shaped hole, 18-limiting plate, 20-rail, 30-framework, 30A-mounting body, 30B-supporting body, 30C-extending body, 30D-first adjustable screw rod, 31-dial indicator, 32-roller component, 33-hand wheel, 34-second adjustable screw rod, 40-embedded plate and 41-rail pressing plate.
Detailed Description
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present embodiment provides a rail mounting device 1, including a baffle device 10 and a rail 20 disposed on the baffle device 10, where the baffle device 10 includes a first baffle 11 and a second baffle 12 opposite to the first baffle 11, a space enclosed by the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 12 is a V-shaped groove 13, the rail 20 is disposed in the V-shaped groove 13, a first sliding rail 14 is disposed at a top end of the first baffle 11, a second sliding rail 15 is disposed at a top end of the second baffle 12, and a distance meter 16 is disposed outside the first baffle 11; first slide track 14 with be equipped with skeleton 30 on the second slide track 15, be equipped with amesdial 31 on the skeleton 30 and be located the roller components 32 of skeleton 30 bottom, amesdial 31 is located the top of track 20, roller components 32 is followed first slide track 14 with during the second slide track 15 motion, through amesdial 31 measures orbital elevation.
The rail mounting device comprises a baffle device 10 and a rail 20 placed on the baffle device 10, wherein the baffle device 10 comprises a first baffle 11 and a second baffle 12 opposite to the first baffle 11, a space enclosed by the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 12 is a V-shaped groove 13, the rail 20 is placed in the V-shaped groove 13, so that the rail 20 can automatically slide down through the V-shaped groove 13, automatic centering is facilitated when the rail 20 is mounted, the straightness of rail mounting is ensured, a first sliding rail 14 is arranged at the top end of the first baffle 11, a second sliding rail 15 is arranged at the top end of the second baffle 12, a distance meter 16 is arranged on the outer side of the first baffle 11, and the distance between the two rails is facilitated to be measured through the distance meter 16; the first sliding rail 14 and the second sliding rail 15 are provided with a framework 30, the framework 30 is provided with a dial indicator 31 and a roller assembly 32 positioned at the bottom of the framework 30, the dial indicator 31 is positioned above the rail 20, and when the roller assembly 32 moves along the first sliding rail 14 and the second sliding rail 15, the elevation of the rail is measured through the dial indicator 31, the elevation and the span can be measured by a single person, and the installation precision is high, so that the personnel investment can be effectively reduced; in addition, the device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and strong universality, and can be repeatedly used in engineering.
The track mounting device 1 of the embodiment further includes a pre-buried plate 40 disposed on the ground, and the bottom of the baffle device 10 is connected to the pre-buried plate 40, so as to facilitate fixing the baffle device 10. The bottom of the baffle device 10 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 17, the waist-shaped hole 17 can be adjusted left and right according to actual needs, the waist-shaped hole 17 is connected with the embedded plate 40 through a fixing piece, so that the stability of the baffle device 10 is ensured, wherein the fixing piece can be a bolt. The pre-buried plate 40 is provided with a rail pressing plate 41, and the rail 20 is clamped on the rail pressing plate 41, so that the stability of the rail 20 can be ensured.
Limiting plates 18 are arranged at two ends of the first sliding rail 14 and the second sliding rail 15, and the framework 30 can be prevented from derailing when sliding on the first sliding rail 14 and the second sliding rail 15 through the limiting plates 18. The cross sections of the first sliding rail 14 and the second sliding rail 15 are both V-shaped, so that smooth sliding of the roller assemblies 32 is ensured. The framework 30 includes a mounting body 30A and a supporting body 30B connected to the mounting body 30A, wherein the supporting body 30B is connected to the roller assembly 32. The supporting body 30B is provided with an extension 30C, the extension 30C is inserted into the supporting body 30B, and the supporting body 30B and the extension 30C are connected by a first adjustable screw 30D, so that the height of the roller assembly 32 in the up-down direction can be adjusted. Specifically, the first adjustable screw 30D is connected by a screw thread. The installation body 30A is provided with a hand wheel 33, the hand wheel 33 is connected with the dial indicator 31 through a second adjustable screw 34, the hand wheel 33 is rotated, and the distance between the dial indicator 31 in the vertical direction can be adjusted through the second adjustable screw 34.
The assembly method of the rail mounting device 1 according to the present embodiment is as follows: firstly, assembling a baffle device 10, a limiting plate 18, a first sliding rail 14 and a second sliding rail 15 into a whole, then installing a distance meter 16 on a baffle close to the other rail, adjusting the position of a waist-shaped hole 17 according to requirements and marks to meet the size requirement, fastening by using a fixing piece, fixing the baffle device 10 on an embedded plate 40, placing the rail 20 in a V-shaped groove 13, and enabling the rail 20 to automatically slide down through the V-shaped groove 13, thereby realizing automatic centering and ensuring the straightness and span of the rail 20; will roller assembly 32, skeleton 30, hand wheel 33, second adjustable screw 34, amesdial 31 assemble into an organic whole, make roller assembly 32 with first slide rail 14 with second slide rail 15 laminating, and place it is whole on first slide rail 14 with on second slide rail 15, after adjusting the size according to the installation requirement (follow-up need not readjustment), the workman promotes the organic whole, make it follow first slide rail 14 with second slide rail 15 removes, through amesdial 31 can measure the elevation of track 20, the rethread the span between the measurable two tracks 20 of distancer, because this application has reduced personnel's input, consequently with low costs, and simple structure, convenient operation, installation safe and reliable.
Example two
As shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment provides a rail mounting system, which includes a plurality of rail mounting devices according to the first embodiment, and any two of the rail mounting devices are oppositely arranged along the mounting direction.
The rail mounting system of the present embodiment includes a plurality of rail mounting devices 1 according to the first embodiment, and any two of the rail mounting devices 1 are disposed opposite to each other along the mounting direction. That is, the rail installation device 1 is used to construct two rails, respectively. Specifically, two tracks can be constructed by two teams simultaneously, each track is provided with two track mounting devices 1, if the length of the track is longer as required, the track mounting devices 1 are mounted simultaneously, and therefore track mounting is completed at one time.
When the track mounting device 1 is used for constructing two tracks, the distance measuring instrument 16 is arranged on the outer side of the first baffle plate 11 and on the inner side between the two tracks.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A track mounting device characterized by: the device comprises a baffle device and a track placed on the baffle device, wherein the baffle device comprises a first baffle and a second baffle opposite to the first baffle, a space enclosed by the first baffle and the second baffle is a V-shaped groove, the track is placed in the V-shaped groove, the top end of the first baffle is provided with a first sliding track, the top end of the second baffle is provided with a second sliding track, and the outer side of the first baffle is provided with a distance meter; first slide the track with be equipped with the skeleton on the second slides the track, be equipped with the amesdial on the skeleton and be located the wheel components of skeleton bottom, the amesdial is located orbital top, wheel components follows first slide the track with during the second slides the track motion, through the amesdial is measured orbital elevation still is including setting up subaerial built-in panel, baffle device's bottom with the built-in panel links to each other, baffle device's bottom is equipped with waist shape hole, waist shape hole with the built-in panel passes through the mounting and connects.
2. The track mounting arrangement of claim 1, wherein: and a track pressing plate is arranged on the embedded plate, and the track is clamped on the track pressing plate.
3. The track mounting arrangement of claim 1, wherein: limiting plates are arranged at two ends of the first sliding track and the second sliding track.
4. A track mounting arrangement as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cross sections of the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are V-shaped.
5. The track mounting arrangement of claim 1, wherein: the skeleton includes the installation body and with the supporter that the installation body links to each other, wherein the supporter with the wheel components links to each other.
6. The track mounting arrangement of claim 5, wherein: the supporting body is provided with an extension body, the extension body is inserted into the supporting body, and the supporting body is connected with the extension body through a first adjustable screw rod.
7. The track mounting arrangement of claim 5, wherein: and a hand wheel is arranged on the mounting body and is connected with the dial indicator through a second adjustable screw rod.
8. A track mounting system, characterized by: comprising a plurality of rail mounting devices according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein any two of said rail mounting devices are oppositely arranged in the mounting direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910870648.7A CN110723560B (en) | 2019-09-16 | 2019-09-16 | Track mounting device and system |
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CN201910870648.7A CN110723560B (en) | 2019-09-16 | 2019-09-16 | Track mounting device and system |
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CN110723560A CN110723560A (en) | 2020-01-24 |
CN110723560B true CN110723560B (en) | 2021-09-07 |
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Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6089163A (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2000-07-18 | Williams; Barnett | Apparatus for adjusting the distance between rails |
CN203704846U (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-07-09 | 德马泰克物流系统(苏州)有限公司 | Novel guide rail parallelism test device |
CN106403831A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-15 | 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 | Rapid track span measurement method |
CN206862288U (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-01-09 | 湖南高速铁路职业技术学院 | A kind of railway rail level translation measurement device |
CN207610672U (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-07-13 | 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 | Rail gauge measuring apparatus |
CN208219316U (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-11 | 中铁第五勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Nested type track framed bent transverse direction adjuster |
CN108981580B (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-06-26 | 江苏大学 | Online detection device and method for crane track |
CN209384039U (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-09-13 | 中铁第五勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of automatic fine-tuning machine of the section of track, fine-tuned system |
CN110735367B (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2021-09-07 | 上海宝冶冶金工程有限公司 | Track mounting system and stacker-reclaimer |
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