CN110722936A - Locking structure for connecting material frame and trailer - Google Patents
Locking structure for connecting material frame and trailer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110722936A CN110722936A CN201911030222.7A CN201911030222A CN110722936A CN 110722936 A CN110722936 A CN 110722936A CN 201911030222 A CN201911030222 A CN 201911030222A CN 110722936 A CN110722936 A CN 110722936A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting block
- locking
- material frame
- locking structure
- long rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60D—VEHICLE CONNECTIONS
- B60D1/00—Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices
- B60D1/14—Draw-gear or towing devices characterised by their type
- B60D1/145—Draw-gear or towing devices characterised by their type consisting of an elongated single bar or tube
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60D—VEHICLE CONNECTIONS
- B60D1/00—Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices
- B60D1/48—Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices characterised by the mounting
- B60D1/52—Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices characterised by the mounting removably mounted
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of lean manufacturing and efficiency improvement production lines, in particular to a locking structure for connecting a material frame and a trailer. The locking structure consists of a movable rod and a mounting seat. According to the invention, the cylindrical movable rod is used for performing upward and downward operation and rotation operation in the Z direction, so that the effective locking connection between the material rack and the trailer power source is realized. According to the invention, through the locking structure, efficient, accurate and quick operation of staff is effectively realized, the transportation process is stable and reliable, the device is suitable for various different occasions and different operation environments, the transportation safety is efficiently ensured, the labor intensity of the staff is reduced, and the production operation efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lean manufacturing and efficiency improvement production lines, in particular to a locking structure for connecting a material frame and a trailer.
Background
At present, the material transportation part of a plurality of factory workshops and E-commerce storage in China depends on manual work to be completed, and a large number of factory workshops can be put into the high-efficiency portable environment-friendly battery trailer for improving the material transportation efficiency and optimal task allocation. Storage battery trailer can drive a plurality of series connection movable material racks of transportation simultaneously as material transport's power supply, and the connection between material rack and the storage battery trailer becomes key place, how let staff's operation connect high-efficient accurate, convenient, and safe and reliable does not break off the hook in the transportation simultaneously. The efficient and fast connecting mode ensures that the materials are safe, reliable and fast to the destination, and reduces the labor intensity of workers, thereby reducing the production and manufacturing cost of enterprises. Therefore, a connecting structure is needed to effectively and accurately connect and lock the material frame and the trailer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention fully considers the problems of convenience and rapidness of operation of workers, time superiority, unhooking caused by road bumping in the transportation process and the like. The invention provides a locking structure for connecting a material frame and a trailer, which solves the problem of effective connection between a power source and a non-power source, realizes efficient and accurate operation of workers, and is safe and reliable in the process. Unnecessary adjustment locking time is eliminated, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced, material transfer rate has been promoted, and then production operating efficiency is promoted. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a locking structure for connecting a material frame and a trailer is composed of a movable rod and a mounting seat;
the movable rod main body is a cylindrical long rod, the tail end of the cylindrical long rod is provided with a guide round edge, the upper end of the cylindrical long rod is provided with a handle, a round locking disc is arranged on one side, close to the tail end, of the cylindrical long rod, and the locking disc is provided with an opening;
the mounting base comprises a base plate, a mounting threaded hole is formed in the base plate, an upper connecting block and a lower guiding connecting block are arranged on one side of the base plate in parallel side by side, round holes are correspondingly formed in the upper connecting block and the lower guiding connecting block, a reinforcing rib is arranged between the two connecting blocks, a locking bolt mounting block is arranged on the other side of the upper connecting block, and the locking bolt mounting block is provided with a threaded hole matched with a locking bolt;
the cylindrical long rod can be inserted into the round holes correspondingly formed in the upper connecting block and the lower guide connecting block, the locking disc is buckled on one side, provided with the locking bolt mounting block, of the upper connecting block, and the opening size can be used for the locking bolt to pass through.
Furthermore, a step round table is arranged on one side, provided with the locking bolt mounting block, of the round hole of the upper connecting block.
Furthermore, the diameter of the cylindrical long rod is smaller than the diameter of the round hole correspondingly formed by the upper connecting block and the lower guide connecting block, and the diameter of the cylindrical long rod is smaller than the diameter of the connecting ring on the material frame, so that the movable rod can penetrate through the hole, and the material frame is effectively connected with the mounting seat.
Furthermore, the size of the outer ring of the locking disc is larger than the diameters of the round holes correspondingly formed in the upper connecting block and the lower guide connecting block, so that the locking disc can be buckled on the outer side of the upper connecting block.
Furthermore, the installation height of the locking bolt is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the locking disc and the step round table, so that the locking disc can be buckled between the locking bolt and the upper connecting block.
Furthermore, one side of the lower guide connecting block, which is close to the outer side of the base plate, is an inclined guide surface.
When the device is used, the mounting base is mounted on a trailer through the bolt and the threaded mounting hole in the base plate, a worker holds the handle to enable the cylindrical long rod to sequentially penetrate through the round hole in the upper connecting block, the upper connecting ring of the material frame and the round hole in the lower guide connecting block, the opening is aligned with the locking nut, and the cylindrical long rod is rotated after the circular truncated cone is propped against the locking disc, so that the locking bolt is clamped on the outer side of the locking disc to form effective locking. When the material rack does not need to be connected with a trailer, a worker rotates the cylindrical long rod through the handle, so that the opening can pass through the locking bolt to form Z-direction up-and-down motion, the cylindrical long rod is pulled out, and then the movable material rack is taken out.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the cylindrical movable rod is used for performing upward and downward operation and rotation operation in the Z direction, so that the effective locking connection between the material rack and the trailer power source is realized. According to the invention, through the locking structure, efficient, accurate and quick operation of staff is effectively realized, the transportation process is stable and reliable, the device is suitable for various different occasions and different operation environments, the transportation safety is efficiently ensured, the labor intensity of the staff is reduced, and the production operation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a locked state of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in a disassembled state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the movable rod structure of the locking device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a locking device mounting base according to the present invention;
reference numerals
I, a movable rod and II, a mounting seat; 1-a cylindrical long rod; 2-guiding the round edge; 3-locking the disc; 4-a handle; 5-opening; 6-a substrate; 7-lower guide connecting block; 8-connecting the block; 9-reinforcing ribs; 10-locking bolt mounting block; 11-a locking bolt; 12-a circular table; 13-circular hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings of FIGS. 1-4:
as shown in fig. 1-2: a locking structure for connecting a material frame and a trailer is composed of a movable rod I and a mounting seat II;
as shown in fig. 3: the main body of the movable rod I is a cylindrical long rod 1, the tail end of the cylindrical long rod 1 is provided with a guide round edge 2, the upper end of the cylindrical long rod 1 is provided with a handle 4, one side of the cylindrical long rod 1, which is close to the tail end, is provided with a round locking disc 3, and the locking disc 3 is provided with an opening 5;
as shown in fig. 4: the mounting base II comprises a base plate 6, a mounting threaded hole is formed in the base plate 6, an upper connecting block 8 and a lower guiding connecting block 7 are arranged on one side of the base plate 6 in parallel side by side, round holes 13 are correspondingly formed in the upper connecting block 8 and the lower guiding connecting block 7, a reinforcing rib 9 is arranged between the two connecting blocks, a locking bolt mounting block 10 is arranged on the other side of the upper connecting block 8, and the locking bolt mounting block 10 is provided with a threaded hole matched with a locking bolt 11;
the cylindrical long rod 1 can be inserted into the round hole 13 correspondingly formed in the upper connecting block 8 and the lower guide connecting block 7, the locking disc 3 is buckled on one side, provided with the locking bolt mounting block 10, of the upper connecting block 8, and the opening 5 can be used for the locking bolt 11 to pass through.
And a step round table 12 is arranged on one side of the round hole, provided with the locking bolt mounting block 10, of the upper connecting block 8.
The diameter of the cylindrical long rod 1 is smaller than the diameter of the round hole 13 correspondingly formed by the upper connecting block 8 and the lower guide connecting block 7, and the diameter of the cylindrical long rod 1 is smaller than the diameter of the connecting ring on the material frame.
The size of the outer ring of the locking disc 3 is larger than the diameter of the round hole 13 correspondingly arranged on the upper connecting block 8 and the lower guide connecting block 7.
The mounting height of the locking bolt 11 is larger than the sum of the thicknesses of the locking disc 3 and the step round table 12.
One side of the lower guide connecting block 7, which is close to the outer side of the base plate 6, is an inclined guide surface.
The working principle is as follows: when the work or material rest need not connect the trailer power supply, the staff handle 4 of taking rotates cylinder stock 1 for opening 5 can form Z to up-and-down motion through locking bolt 11, extracts cylinder stock 1, takes out movable material frame, as shown in figure 2. When the trailer power supply need be connected to the movable material link, the staff handle 4 of taking inserts cylinder stock 1 through activity step circle 12, swing joint ring sum round hole 13, rotatory cylinder stock 1 simultaneously for opening 5 can be through locking bolt 11, and rotatory cylinder 1 makes locking bolt 11 dodge opening 5, forms effective locking, as shown in figure 1.
The invention realizes the effective connection and locking between the movable material rack and the trailer through a simple structure, ensures the stability in the transportation process, can be used in different occasions and different operation environments, and ensures the transportation safety and high popularization value in colleges and universities.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a connect locking structure of material frame and trailer which characterized in that: the locking structure consists of a movable rod (I) and a mounting seat (II);
the main body of the movable rod (I) is a cylindrical long rod (1), the tail end of the cylindrical long rod (1) is provided with a guide round edge (2), the upper end of the cylindrical long rod (1) is provided with a handle (4), one side, close to the tail end, of the cylindrical long rod (1) is provided with a round locking disc (3), and the locking disc (3) is provided with an opening (5);
the mounting base (II) comprises a base plate (6), a mounting threaded hole is formed in the base plate (6), an upper connecting block (8) and a lower guiding connecting block (7) are arranged on one side of the base plate (6) in parallel side by side, round holes (13) are correspondingly formed in the upper connecting block (8) and the lower guiding connecting block (7), a reinforcing rib (9) is arranged between the two connecting blocks, a locking bolt mounting block (10) is arranged on the other side of the upper connecting block (8), and the locking bolt mounting block (10) is provided with a threaded hole matched with a locking bolt (11);
the cylindrical long rod (1) can be inserted into the round hole (13) correspondingly formed in the upper connecting block (8) and the lower guide connecting block (7), the locking disc (3) is buckled on one side, provided with the locking bolt mounting block (10), of the upper connecting block (8), and the locking bolt (11) can pass through the opening (5).
2. The locking structure for connecting the material frame and the trailer according to claim 1, wherein: and a step round table (12) is arranged on one side of the round hole, provided with the locking bolt mounting block (10), of the upper connecting block (8).
3. The locking structure for connecting the material frame and the trailer according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the cylindrical long rod (1) is smaller than the diameter of the round hole (13) correspondingly formed by the upper connecting block (8) and the lower guide connecting block (7), and the diameter of the cylindrical long rod (1) is smaller than the diameter of the upper connecting ring of the material frame.
4. The locking structure for connecting the material frame and the trailer according to claim 1, wherein: the size of the outer ring of the locking disc (3) is larger than the diameters of the round holes (13) correspondingly formed in the upper connecting block (8) and the lower guide connecting block (7).
5. The locking structure for connecting the material frame and the trailer according to claim 2, wherein: the mounting height of the locking bolt (11) is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the locking disc (3) and the step round table (12).
6. The locking structure for connecting the material frame and the trailer according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the lower guide connecting block (7) close to the outer side of the base plate (6) is an inclined guide surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911030222.7A CN110722936B (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Locking structure for connecting material frame and trailer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911030222.7A CN110722936B (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Locking structure for connecting material frame and trailer |
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CN110722936A true CN110722936A (en) | 2020-01-24 |
CN110722936B CN110722936B (en) | 2023-02-17 |
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CN201911030222.7A Active CN110722936B (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Locking structure for connecting material frame and trailer |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5647604A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-07-15 | Russell; Gregory A. | Trailer hitch |
US6032973A (en) * | 1998-02-12 | 2000-03-07 | Flowers, Jr.; Frank W. | Trailer hitch with telescoping guide |
US20060170194A1 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-08-03 | Thomas Coy | Trailer hitch assembly |
US20070086851A1 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-04-19 | Ching-Mei Lu | Securing assembly for use between a bike trailer and a bike |
WO2014016217A1 (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-01-30 | Cobrane Design | Device for coupling a trailer to a towing vehicle |
CN206231174U (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-06-09 | 成都正通航空设备有限责任公司 | Hanging hang structure after self-locking |
-
2019
- 2019-10-28 CN CN201911030222.7A patent/CN110722936B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5647604A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-07-15 | Russell; Gregory A. | Trailer hitch |
US6032973A (en) * | 1998-02-12 | 2000-03-07 | Flowers, Jr.; Frank W. | Trailer hitch with telescoping guide |
US20060170194A1 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-08-03 | Thomas Coy | Trailer hitch assembly |
US20070086851A1 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-04-19 | Ching-Mei Lu | Securing assembly for use between a bike trailer and a bike |
WO2014016217A1 (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-01-30 | Cobrane Design | Device for coupling a trailer to a towing vehicle |
CN206231174U (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-06-09 | 成都正通航空设备有限责任公司 | Hanging hang structure after self-locking |
Also Published As
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CN110722936B (en) | 2023-02-17 |
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