CN110722891A - Processing method for enhancing food calling capability and stability of bionic bait - Google Patents
Processing method for enhancing food calling capability and stability of bionic bait Download PDFInfo
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- CN110722891A CN110722891A CN201910976947.9A CN201910976947A CN110722891A CN 110722891 A CN110722891 A CN 110722891A CN 201910976947 A CN201910976947 A CN 201910976947A CN 110722891 A CN110722891 A CN 110722891A
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- Prior art keywords
- bionic bait
- treatment
- bait matrix
- bionic
- processing method
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- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001116 FEMA 4028 Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011175 beta-cyclodextrine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001579 optical reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/22—Metallic printing; Printing with powdered inks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K85/00—Artificial bait for fishing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/26—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper
- B41M1/28—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper on metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/0011—Pre-treatment or treatment during printing of the recording material, e.g. heating, irradiating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/0011—Pre-treatment or treatment during printing of the recording material, e.g. heating, irradiating
- B41M5/0017—Application of ink-fixing material, e.g. mordant, precipitating agent, on the substrate prior to printing, e.g. by ink-jet printing, coating or spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/382—Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D105/00—Coating compositions based on polysaccharides or on their derivatives, not provided for in groups C09D101/00 or C09D103/00
- C09D105/08—Chitin; Chondroitin sulfate; Hyaluronic acid; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K2003/321—Phosphates
- C08K2003/324—Alkali metal phosphate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
- C08K2201/003—Additives being defined by their diameter
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing method for enhancing food calling capability and stability of bionic bait, which comprises the following steps: (1) the method comprises the following steps of (1) surface cleaning treatment, (2) activating treatment, (3) shot blasting treatment, (4) corona treatment, (5) base oil printing treatment, (6) modified spraying treatment and (7) gold stamping treatment. The invention provides a processing method of bionic bait, which has relatively simple process and convenient popularization and application, and the prepared bionic bait has the characteristics of bright appearance color, high glossiness and strong food calling effect, and can improve the food calling effect by more than 25% in actual use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of processing and processing of bionic bait, and particularly relates to a processing method for enhancing food calling capacity and stability of the bionic bait.
Background
Gilding, also called "hot stamping", is a printing process. The gold stamping process is characterized in that a principle of hot-pressing transfer is utilized, gold foil in the alumite is transferred to the surface of a printing stock to form a special metal effect, and gold stamping is an important post-printing processing process in packaging printing and mainly used for stamping patterns, characters and lines to highlight names, trademarks and the like of products, so that the grade of the packaged products is improved.
The bionic bait is a fishing device with the appearance similar to that of fish and is used for attracting the fish to eat and hook. The existing common bionic bait is made of resin or alloy, but the original material has poor light reflectivity and non-bright color, so that the bait has poor food calling effect on fishes. For the bionic bait made of metal, the surface of the bionic bait is poor in gold stamping adhesion force, and the bionic bait cannot be directly subjected to gold stamping. In the prior art, in order to obtain the surface effect of bright silver by performing gold stamping operation on the metal surface, secondary oxidation is needed, but the color brightness of the secondary oxidation is insufficient, the color is not bright, the reject ratio is relatively high, and the secondary oxidation increases the burden of environmental protection, so that the cost of the secondary oxidation is relatively high. Therefore, a gold stamping process method with simple process, low cost and high yield is urgently needed to prepare the gold stamping product of the bionic bait.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing method for enhancing the food calling capability and stability of bionic bait aiming at the existing problems.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a processing method for enhancing the food calling capability and stability of bionic bait comprises the following steps:
(1) surface cleaning treatment:
soaking the bionic bait matrix in deoiling liquid for 30 ~ 35min, taking out, washing with deionized water for one time, and reserving;
(2) activation treatment:
putting the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (1) into acid liquor for activation treatment for 3 ~ 5min, taking out after the activation treatment, washing with deionized water once, and drying for later use;
(3) shot blasting:
placing the bionic bait matrix processed in the step (2) into a shot blasting machine for shot blasting, taking out the bionic bait matrix after the shot blasting is finished, and blowing residual sand blasting on the surface of the bionic bait matrix by using compressed air for later use;
(4) corona treatment:
putting the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (3) into a corona treatment machine for surface corona treatment, taking out after the surface corona treatment is finished, putting the bionic bait matrix into a constant temperature box for heat preservation treatment for 2 ~ 3h, and taking out for later use;
(5) printing treatment of base oil:
performing silk-screen bottom oil treatment on the surface of the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (4), transferring the bionic bait matrix into a UV (ultraviolet) box after the silk-screen bottom oil treatment is completed, baking and curing the bionic bait matrix, and finally taking out the bionic bait matrix for later use;
(6) modification spraying treatment:
atomizing and spraying a prepared modified spraying liquid on the surface of the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (5), then putting the bionic bait matrix into a drying box for hot air drying for 3 ~ 4h, and taking out the bionic bait matrix to obtain a semi-finished product for later use, wherein the modified spraying liquid comprises, by weight, 22 ~ 26 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 7 ~ 9 parts of chitosan, 5 ~ 8 parts of beta-cyclodextrin, 3 ~ 5 parts of polyethylene glycol, 2 ~ 5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 4 ~ 7 parts of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and 350 ~ 380 parts of deionized water;
(7) gold stamping treatment:
and (4) putting the semi-finished bionic bait matrix processed in the step (6) into a bronzing machine for bronzing, and taking out after the bronzing is finished to obtain the finished bionic bait.
Further, the bionic bait matrix in the step (1) is a bionic bait with a fish shape and made of aluminum alloy; the deoiling liquid is acetone.
Further, the acid solution in the step (2) is a phosphoric acid solution with the mass fraction of 6 ~ 8%, and the drying temperature is 80 ~ 85 ℃.
Further, the blasting medium in the shot blasting machine is controlled to be carborundum during the shot blasting in the step (3).
Further, the voltage in the corona treatment machine is controlled to be 160 ~ 180kV during the corona treatment in the step (4), and the temperature in the constant temperature box is controlled to be 110 ~ 115 ℃ during the heat preservation treatment.
Further, the thickness of the base oil is controlled to be 2 ~ 4 μm during the base oil silk-screen printing treatment in the step (5).
Further, the temperature of hot air in the drying oven is controlled to be 70 ~ 75 ℃ during the hot air drying treatment in the step (6), and the particle size of the nano titanium dioxide is 20 ~ 60 nm.
Further, the thickness of the gold stamping layer is controlled to be 15 ~ 20 μm during the gold stamping process in the step (7).
The invention carries out special improvement treatment on the processing and preparation method of the bionic bait, wherein the used bionic bait matrix is made of aluminum alloy material, and in order to improve the using effect, special processing treatment is carried out, wherein cleaning and activating treatment are firstly carried out, the surface quality and the easy processing property of the bionic bait are improved, then shot blasting treatment is carried out, the surface hardness and the roughness of the bionic bait are improved by using the shot blasting treatment, the quality and the processing effect of the bionic bait are enhanced, corona treatment is carried out, the quantity and the types of surface active groups of the bionic bait are improved by using the high-energy corona field effect, the grafting and the fixation of bottom oil are facilitated, the fixation capacity of the bottom oil can be obviously improved by using the corona field treatment, the problems of cracking, falling off and the like of the surface layer of the bionic bait are avoided, then the bottom oil is printed, and then the spraying treatment of the modified spraying liquid is carried out on the basis, the modified spraying liquid can obviously enhance the bonding fixation between the gold stamping layer and the base oil, the added nano titanium dioxide component can improve the density and the light reflection degree of the gold stamping layer, the color and the brightness are enhanced, the added chitosan, beta-cyclodextrin, polyethylene glycol and the like can be mutually crosslinked into a complex network structure to serve as the intermediate layer of the base oil and the gold stamping layer, the bonding capability of the gold stamping layer is effectively improved, and the gold stamping quality stability on the aluminum alloy bionic bait is finally realized.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the invention provides a processing method of bionic bait, which has relatively simple process and convenient popularization and application, and the prepared bionic bait has the characteristics of bright appearance color, high glossiness and strong food calling effect, can improve the food calling effect by more than 25% in actual use, and has great market competitiveness.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A processing method for enhancing the food calling capability and stability of bionic bait comprises the following steps:
(1) surface cleaning treatment:
soaking the bionic bait matrix in deoiling liquid for 30min, taking out, washing with deionized water for one time, and reserving;
(2) activation treatment:
putting the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (1) into acid liquor for activation treatment for 3min, taking out after the activation treatment, washing with deionized water for one time, and drying for later use;
(3) shot blasting:
placing the bionic bait matrix processed in the step (2) into a shot blasting machine for shot blasting, taking out the bionic bait matrix after the shot blasting is finished, and blowing residual sand blasting on the surface of the bionic bait matrix by using compressed air for later use;
(4) corona treatment:
putting the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (3) into a corona treatment machine for surface corona treatment, taking out after the surface corona treatment is finished, putting the bionic bait matrix into a constant temperature box for heat preservation treatment for 2 hours, and taking out for later use;
(5) printing treatment of base oil:
performing silk-screen bottom oil treatment on the surface of the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (4), transferring the bionic bait matrix into a UV (ultraviolet) box after the silk-screen bottom oil treatment is completed, baking and curing the bionic bait matrix, and finally taking out the bionic bait matrix for later use;
(6) modification spraying treatment:
atomizing and spraying a prepared modified spraying liquid on the surface of the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (5), then putting the bionic bait matrix into a drying box for hot air drying for 3 hours, and taking out the bionic bait matrix to be used; the modified spraying liquid consists of the following substances in parts by weight: 22 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 7 parts of chitosan, 5 parts of beta-cyclodextrin, 3 parts of polyethylene glycol, 2 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 4 parts of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and 350 parts of deionized water;
(7) gold stamping treatment:
and (4) putting the semi-finished bionic bait matrix processed in the step (6) into a bronzing machine for bronzing, and taking out after the bronzing is finished to obtain the finished bionic bait.
Further, the bionic bait matrix in the step (1) is a bionic bait with a fish shape and made of aluminum alloy; the deoiling liquid is acetone.
Further, the acid solution in the step (2) is a phosphoric acid solution with a mass fraction of 6%; the drying temperature is 80 ℃.
Further, the blasting medium in the shot blasting machine is controlled to be carborundum during the shot blasting in the step (3).
Further, the voltage in the corona treater is controlled to be 160kV during the corona treatment in the step (4); and during the heat preservation treatment, the temperature in the constant temperature box is controlled to be 110 ℃.
Further, the thickness of the base oil is controlled to be 2 ~ 4 μm during the base oil silk-screen printing treatment in the step (5).
Further, the temperature of hot air in the drying oven is controlled to be 70 ℃ during the hot air drying treatment in the step (6), and the particle size of the nano titanium dioxide is 20 ~ 60 nm.
Further, the thickness of the gold stamping layer is controlled to be 15 ~ 20 μm during the gold stamping process in the step (7).
Comparative example 1
This comparative example 1, compared to example 1, omitted the corona treatment operation except that the process steps were the same.
The performance tests of the bionic bait prepared in the embodiment 1 and the comparative embodiment 1 show that the adhesion strength of the bronzing layer in the embodiment 1 is improved by about 30% compared with that in the comparative embodiment 1, and the bionic bait has good use stability.
Example 2
A processing method for enhancing the food calling capability and stability of bionic bait comprises the following steps:
(1) surface cleaning treatment:
soaking the bionic bait matrix in deoiling liquid for 33min, taking out, washing with deionized water for one time, and reserving;
(2) activation treatment:
putting the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (1) into acid liquor for activation treatment for 4min, taking out after completion, washing with deionized water once, and drying for later use;
(3) shot blasting:
placing the bionic bait matrix processed in the step (2) into a shot blasting machine for shot blasting, taking out the bionic bait matrix after the shot blasting is finished, and blowing residual sand blasting on the surface of the bionic bait matrix by using compressed air for later use;
(4) corona treatment:
putting the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (3) into a corona treatment machine for surface corona treatment, taking out after the surface corona treatment is finished, putting the bionic bait matrix into a constant temperature box for heat preservation treatment for 2.5 hours, and taking out for later use;
(5) printing treatment of base oil:
performing silk-screen bottom oil treatment on the surface of the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (4), transferring the bionic bait matrix into a UV (ultraviolet) box after the silk-screen bottom oil treatment is completed, baking and curing the bionic bait matrix, and finally taking out the bionic bait matrix for later use;
(6) modification spraying treatment:
atomizing and spraying a prepared modified spraying liquid on the surface of the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (5), then putting the bionic bait matrix into a drying box for hot air drying for 3.6 hours, and taking out the bionic bait matrix to be used; the modified spraying liquid consists of the following substances in parts by weight: 24 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 8 parts of chitosan, 7 parts of beta-cyclodextrin, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol, 4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 6 parts of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and 370 parts of deionized water;
(7) gold stamping treatment:
and (4) putting the semi-finished bionic bait matrix processed in the step (6) into a bronzing machine for bronzing, and taking out after the bronzing is finished to obtain the finished bionic bait.
Further, the bionic bait matrix in the step (1) is a bionic bait with a fish shape and made of aluminum alloy; the deoiling liquid is acetone.
Further, the acid solution in the step (2) is a phosphoric acid solution with a mass fraction of 7%; the drying temperature is 83 ℃.
Further, the blasting medium in the shot blasting machine is controlled to be carborundum during the shot blasting in the step (3).
Further, the voltage in the corona treater is controlled to be 170kV during the corona treatment in the step (4); and during the heat preservation treatment, the temperature in the constant temperature box is controlled to be 113 ℃.
Further, the thickness of the base oil is controlled to be 2 ~ 4 μm during the base oil silk-screen printing treatment in the step (5).
Further, the temperature of hot air in the drying oven is controlled to be 73 ℃ during the hot air drying treatment in the step (6), and the particle size of the nano titanium dioxide is 20 ~ 60 nm.
Further, the thickness of the gold stamping layer is controlled to be 15 ~ 20 μm during the gold stamping process in the step (7).
Comparative example 2
This comparative example 2 was compared with example 2, omitting the operation of the modified spraying treatment, except that the other steps of the method were the same.
The performance tests of the bionic bait prepared in the embodiment 2 and the comparative embodiment 2 show that the surface brightness of the bionic bait prepared in the embodiment 2 is improved by about 20% compared with that of the bionic bait prepared in the comparative embodiment 2, and the food calling effect is good.
Example 3
A processing method for enhancing the food calling capability and stability of bionic bait comprises the following steps:
(1) surface cleaning treatment:
soaking the bionic bait matrix in deoiling liquid for 35min, taking out, washing with deionized water for one time, and reserving;
(2) activation treatment:
putting the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (1) into acid liquor for activation treatment for 5min, taking out after completion, washing with deionized water once, and drying for later use;
(3) shot blasting:
placing the bionic bait matrix processed in the step (2) into a shot blasting machine for shot blasting, taking out the bionic bait matrix after the shot blasting is finished, and blowing residual sand blasting on the surface of the bionic bait matrix by using compressed air for later use;
(4) corona treatment:
putting the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (3) into a corona treatment machine for surface corona treatment, taking out after the surface corona treatment is finished, putting the bionic bait matrix into a constant temperature box for heat preservation treatment for 3 hours, and taking out for later use;
(5) printing treatment of base oil:
performing silk-screen bottom oil treatment on the surface of the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (4), transferring the bionic bait matrix into a UV (ultraviolet) box after the silk-screen bottom oil treatment is completed, baking and curing the bionic bait matrix, and finally taking out the bionic bait matrix for later use;
(6) modification spraying treatment:
atomizing and spraying a prepared modified spraying liquid on the surface of the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (5), then putting the bionic bait matrix into a drying box for hot air drying for 4 hours, and taking out the bionic bait matrix to be used; the modified spraying liquid consists of the following substances in parts by weight: 26 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 9 parts of chitosan, 8 parts of beta-cyclodextrin, 5 parts of polyethylene glycol, 5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 7 parts of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and 380 parts of deionized water;
(7) gold stamping treatment:
and (4) putting the semi-finished bionic bait matrix processed in the step (6) into a bronzing machine for bronzing, and taking out after the bronzing is finished to obtain the finished bionic bait.
Further, the bionic bait matrix in the step (1) is a bionic bait with a fish shape and made of aluminum alloy; the deoiling liquid is acetone.
Further, the acid solution in the step (2) is a phosphoric acid solution with a mass fraction of 8%; the drying temperature is 85 ℃.
Further, the blasting medium in the shot blasting machine is controlled to be carborundum during the shot blasting in the step (3).
Further, the voltage in the corona treater is controlled to be 180kV during the corona treatment in the step (4); and during the heat preservation treatment, the temperature in the constant temperature box is controlled to be 115 ℃.
Further, the thickness of the base oil is controlled to be 2 ~ 4 μm during the base oil silk-screen printing treatment in the step (5).
Further, the temperature of hot air in the drying oven is controlled to be 75 ℃ during the hot air drying treatment in the step (6), and the particle size of the nano titanium dioxide is 20 ~ 60 nm.
Further, the thickness of the gold stamping layer is controlled to be 15 ~ 20 μm during the gold stamping process in the step (7).
Comparative example 3
This comparative example 3 was compared with example 3 in that the operation of the modified spraying treatment was omitted, except that the other steps of the method were the same.
The performance tests of the bionic bait prepared in the embodiment 3 and the comparative embodiment 3 show that the seawater corrosion resistance time of the surface of the bionic bait prepared in the embodiment 3 is prolonged by more than 35% compared with that of the bionic bait prepared in the comparative embodiment 3, and the service life of the bionic bait is obviously prolonged.
Claims (8)
1. A processing method for enhancing the food calling capability and stability of bionic bait is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) surface cleaning treatment:
soaking the bionic bait matrix in deoiling liquid for 30 ~ 35min, taking out, washing with deionized water for one time, and reserving;
(2) activation treatment:
putting the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (1) into acid liquor for activation treatment for 3 ~ 5min, taking out after the activation treatment, washing with deionized water once, and drying for later use;
(3) shot blasting:
placing the bionic bait matrix processed in the step (2) into a shot blasting machine for shot blasting, taking out the bionic bait matrix after the shot blasting is finished, and blowing residual sand blasting on the surface of the bionic bait matrix by using compressed air for later use;
(4) corona treatment:
putting the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (3) into a corona treatment machine for surface corona treatment, taking out after the surface corona treatment is finished, putting the bionic bait matrix into a constant temperature box for heat preservation treatment for 2 ~ 3h, and taking out for later use;
(5) printing treatment of base oil:
performing silk-screen bottom oil treatment on the surface of the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (4), transferring the bionic bait matrix into a UV (ultraviolet) box after the silk-screen bottom oil treatment is completed, baking and curing the bionic bait matrix, and finally taking out the bionic bait matrix for later use;
(6) modification spraying treatment:
atomizing and spraying a prepared modified spraying liquid on the surface of the bionic bait matrix treated in the step (5), then putting the bionic bait matrix into a drying box for hot air drying for 3 ~ 4h, and taking out the bionic bait matrix to obtain a semi-finished product for later use, wherein the modified spraying liquid comprises, by weight, 22 ~ 26 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 7 ~ 9 parts of chitosan, 5 ~ 8 parts of beta-cyclodextrin, 3 ~ 5 parts of polyethylene glycol, 2 ~ 5 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 4 ~ 7 parts of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and 350 ~ 380 parts of deionized water;
(7) gold stamping treatment:
and (4) putting the semi-finished bionic bait matrix processed in the step (6) into a bronzing machine for bronzing, and taking out after the bronzing is finished to obtain the finished bionic bait.
2. The processing method for enhancing the food calling capability and stability of the bionic bait as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bionic bait matrix in the step (1) is fish-shaped and is made of aluminum alloy; the deoiling liquid is acetone.
3. The processing method for enhancing the food calling capability and stability of the bionic bait as claimed in claim 1, wherein the acid solution in the step (2) is a phosphoric acid solution with a mass fraction of 6 ~ 8%, and the drying temperature is 80 ~ 85 ℃.
4. The processing method for enhancing the food calling ability and stability of the bionic bait as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blasting medium in the blasting machine is controlled to be emery during the blasting in the step (3).
5. The processing method for enhancing food calling ability and stability of bionic bait as claimed in claim 1, wherein the voltage in the corona treatment machine is controlled to be 160 ~ 180kV during the corona treatment in the step (4), and the temperature in the incubator is controlled to be 110 ~ 115 ℃ during the heat preservation treatment.
6. The processing method for enhancing the food calling ability and stability of the bionic bait as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickness of the base oil is controlled to be 2 ~ 4 μm during the silk-screen printing base oil treatment in the step (5).
7. The processing method for enhancing the food calling capability and stability of the bionic bait as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature of hot air in the drying oven is controlled to be 70 ~ 75 ℃ during the hot air drying treatment in the step (6), and the particle size of the nano titanium dioxide is 20 ~ 60 nm.
8. The processing method for enhancing the food calling capability and stability of the bionic bait as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gold stamping layer is controlled to have a thickness of 15 ~ 20 μm during the gold stamping process in the step (7).
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| CN114591544A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-06-07 | 安徽宏飞钓具有限公司 | Preparation method of paillette thermoprinted plastic bionic bait |
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