CN110721529A - Improved nano composite filter cloth - Google Patents

Improved nano composite filter cloth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110721529A
CN110721529A CN201911007286.5A CN201911007286A CN110721529A CN 110721529 A CN110721529 A CN 110721529A CN 201911007286 A CN201911007286 A CN 201911007286A CN 110721529 A CN110721529 A CN 110721529A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
semi
filter
permeable
resin adhesive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911007286.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋颖
朱涛
李伟
宋君
吴迪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Yuanye Filter Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Yuanye Filter Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Yuanye Filter Material Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Yuanye Filter Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911007286.5A priority Critical patent/CN110721529A/en
Publication of CN110721529A publication Critical patent/CN110721529A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/08Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/021Fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046Synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an improved nano composite filter cloth, which comprises a filter screen supporting layer, a semi-permeable filtering layer, a primary protective filtering layer, a buffer cushion, a secondary reverse osmosis layer, a converging layer and a guide contact, wherein: the semi-permeable filtering layer is arranged on the upper surface of the filtering screen supporting layer through filaments and resin adhesive, the primary protection filtering layer is arranged on the upper surface of the semi-permeable filtering layer through filaments and resin adhesive, and the buffer pad is adhered to the surface of the primary protection filtering layer through resin adhesive; the lower surface of the filter screen supporting layer is provided with a secondary reverse osmosis layer through filaments and resin glue, the confluence layer is arranged on the lower surface of the secondary reverse osmosis layer through filaments and resin glue, and the guide contact is bonded on the lower surface of the confluence layer through the resin glue. According to the invention, the filter screen supporting layer, the semi-permeable filtering layer, the buffer cushion, the secondary reverse osmosis layer and the guide contact are arranged, and the intelligent structure is integrally compared with the mechanical structure, so that the filter frequency is high, the filter is thorough, and the filter is not easy to damage.

Description

Improved nano composite filter cloth
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of filter cloth, and particularly relates to an improved nano composite filter cloth.
Background
The filter cloth is a filter medium woven from natural fibers or synthetic fibers. Including a metal mesh or screen. The air filter is mainly applied to air filtration, dust removal, dust collection, air purification, environmental protection, and industries such as smelting plants, chemical plants, sugar production, dyes, medicines, foods, and the like.
The invention utilizes a semipermeable membrane for filtration, the semipermeable membrane is a membrane only allowing certain molecules and ions to diffuse in and out, generally speaking, the semipermeable membrane only allows ions and small molecular substances to pass through, but biomacromolecule substances cannot freely pass through the semipermeable membrane, because the size of pores of the semipermeable membrane is larger than that of the ions and the small molecules, but smaller than biomacromolecules such as protein, starch and the like, such as parchment paper, cellophane and the like, belonging to the semipermeable membrane, but the existing filter cloth still has the problems of less filtration times, incomplete filtration and easy damage.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent an improved nano composite filter cloth.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an improved nano composite filter cloth to solve the problems that the conventional filter cloth still has less filtration times, incomplete filtration and easy damage. An improved nanocomposite filter cloth, comprising a screen support layer, a semi-permeable filter layer, a primary protective filter layer, a cushion, a secondary reverse osmosis layer, a confluent layer and a guiding guide contact, wherein: the semi-permeable filtering layer is arranged on the upper surface of the filtering screen supporting layer through filaments and resin adhesive, the primary protection filtering layer is arranged on the upper surface of the semi-permeable filtering layer through filaments and resin adhesive, and the buffer pad is adhered to the surface of the primary protection filtering layer through resin adhesive; the lower surface of the filter screen supporting layer is provided with a secondary reverse osmosis layer through filaments and resin adhesive, the confluence layer is arranged on the lower surface of the secondary reverse osmosis layer through filaments and resin adhesive, and the guide contact is adhered to the lower surface of the confluence layer through resin adhesive; the direction guide contact includes the supporter, flexible glue lag and flowing water guide way, and the flexible glue lag nestification is at the surface of supporter, and this flowing water guide way sets up the surface at the flexible glue lag.
The filter screen supporting layer is made of light and thin stainless steel metal sheets, and a plurality of hexagonal open holes which are uniformly arranged are formed in the surface of the filter screen supporting layer.
The semi-permeable filter layer and the secondary permeable layer adopt a plurality of layers of collodion semipermeable membranes, the semipermeable membranes are overlapped with each other, and the permeation direction between the semipermeable membranes is consistent.
The buffer pad adopts a plurality of cotton-flax fibers, and the cotton-flax fibers in the buffer pad incline to one side for a certain angle.
The guide contacts are fine long-strip-shaped rubber particles and are parallel to each other.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the filter screen supporting layer is favorable for forming a plurality of stress points, prevents the semi-permeable filter layer below from being damaged when water needing to be filtered is pushed downwards by pressurizing from above, and prolongs the service life of the semi-permeable filter layer.
2. The semi-permeable filtering layer and the secondary permeable layer are arranged, so that impurities in the water to be filtered can be greatly filtered through permeation, and the impurities with the diameter larger than that of the nano permeable membrane can be prevented from continuously advancing.
3. The arrangement of the guide contact is beneficial to enabling filtered water to flow downwards according to a specified path, and the filtered water is prevented from flowing everywhere.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screen support layer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide-guide contact of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-filter screen supporting layer, 2-semi-permeable filtering layer, 3-primary protection filtering layer, 4-buffer pad, 5-secondary reverse osmosis layer, 6-confluence layer, 7-guide contact, 71-supporting body, 72-soft rubber protecting sleeve and 73-flowing water guide groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 3.
The invention provides an improved nano composite filter cloth, which comprises a filter screen supporting layer 1, a semi-permeable filtering layer 2, a primary protective filtering layer 3, a buffer pad 4, a secondary reverse osmosis layer 5, a confluence layer 6 and a guide contact 7, wherein the permeation direction of the semi-permeable membrane needs to be noticed in the use process, otherwise, the semi-permeable membrane can be torn under the participation of water pressure, the semi-permeable membrane is a thin membrane only allowing certain molecules and ions to diffuse in and out, generally speaking, the semi-permeable membrane only allows ions and small molecular substances to pass through, but biomacromolecule substances can not freely pass through the semi-permeable membrane, because the size of pores of the semi-permeable membrane is larger than that of the ions and the small molecules, the semi-permeable membrane is a main filtering structure of the invention, but the semi-permeable membrane is fragile, so the use of the filter screen supporting layer 1 is added, a plurality of stress points can be formed, and the semi-permeable filtering layer 2 below can, increase the service life of the semi-permeable filtering layer 2; under the action of the filter screen supporting layer 1, the semi-permeable filtering layer 2 and the secondary permeable layer 5 can bear increased pressure, impurities in the water to be filtered are greatly filtered through permeation, and the impurities with the diameter larger than that of the nano permeable membrane are prevented from continuously advancing; when water to be treated enters, the filter cloth is required to be impacted, and the filter cloth is prevented from being torn due to the fact that water flowing through the filter cloth directly impacts the filter cloth due to pressure by using the buffer pad 4; finally, the filtered water is collected through the guide of the guide contact 7, and the filtering is completed.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

Claims (5)

1. An improved generation nanometer composite filter cloth which characterized in that: including filter screen supporting layer (1), semi-permeable filter layer (2), primary protection filter layer (3), blotter (4), secondary reverse osmosis layer (5), layer (6) and direction guide contact (7) converge, wherein: the semi-permeable filtering layer (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the filtering screen supporting layer (1) through filaments and resin adhesive, the primary protective filtering layer (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the semi-permeable filtering layer (2) through filaments and resin adhesive, and the buffer pad (4) is bonded on the surface of the primary protective filtering layer (3) through resin adhesive; the lower surface of the filter screen supporting layer (1) is provided with a secondary reverse osmosis layer (5) through filaments and resin adhesive, the confluence layer (6) is arranged on the lower surface of the secondary reverse osmosis layer (5) through filaments and resin adhesive, and the guide contact (7) is bonded on the lower surface of the confluence layer (6) through resin adhesive; the guide contact (7) comprises a support body (71), a soft rubber protective sleeve (72) and a flowing water guide groove (73), the soft rubber protective sleeve (72) is embedded on the outer surface of the support body (71), and the flowing water guide groove (73) is arranged on the outer surface of the soft rubber protective sleeve (72).
2. The improved nanocomposite filter cloth according to claim 1, wherein: the filter screen supporting layer (1) is made of light and thin stainless steel metal sheets, and a plurality of hexagonal open holes which are uniformly arranged are formed in the surface of the filter screen supporting layer (1).
3. The improved nanocomposite filter cloth according to claim 1, wherein: semi-permeable filter layer (2) and secondary permeable formation (5) adopt a plurality of layers of glued membrane semipermeable membranes, and overlap each other between the semipermeable membrane, and the infiltration direction is unanimous between the semipermeable membrane.
4. The improved nanocomposite filter cloth according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer cushion (4) is made of a plurality of cotton and hemp fibers, and the cotton and hemp fibers in the buffer cushion (4) incline to one side by a certain angle.
5. An improved nanocomposite filter cloth according to claim 3, wherein: the guide contacts (7) are fine long-strip-shaped rubber particles, and the guide contacts (7) are parallel to each other.
CN201911007286.5A 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Improved nano composite filter cloth Pending CN110721529A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911007286.5A CN110721529A (en) 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Improved nano composite filter cloth

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911007286.5A CN110721529A (en) 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Improved nano composite filter cloth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110721529A true CN110721529A (en) 2020-01-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117653151A (en) * 2023-12-15 2024-03-08 中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心 Reverse osmosis wearable electrode device based on nanofiber

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1603653A4 (en) * 2003-03-15 2008-01-16 Kx Technologies Llc Filter media with enhanced microbiological interception capability
KR100824214B1 (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-04-24 이동걸 Filtrate media for high- tension modling
JP2011233381A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-17 Suminoe Textile Co Ltd Filter unit for fuel battery
CN104028045A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-09-10 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 High-pressure high-dryness dehydrating filter cloth
CN203842428U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-24 重庆邦瑞建筑保温工程有限公司 Filter bag assembly
CN106492542A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-15 广西金邦泰科技有限公司 A kind of composite filtering cloth
CN107983034A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-04 江苏华泽环保集团有限公司 A kind of dedusting filtering bag of sandwich construction
CN108177414A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-19 合肥候鸟新型材料有限公司 A kind of fire-proof plate with cushioning effect
CN108274833A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-07-13 南通汇优洁医用材料有限公司 A kind of non-woven fabrics that filter capacity is strong
CN108862685A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-23 安徽原野滤材有限公司 A kind of novel nano filter cloth

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1603653A4 (en) * 2003-03-15 2008-01-16 Kx Technologies Llc Filter media with enhanced microbiological interception capability
KR100824214B1 (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-04-24 이동걸 Filtrate media for high- tension modling
JP2011233381A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-17 Suminoe Textile Co Ltd Filter unit for fuel battery
CN203842428U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-24 重庆邦瑞建筑保温工程有限公司 Filter bag assembly
CN104028045A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-09-10 佛山市金凯地过滤设备有限公司 High-pressure high-dryness dehydrating filter cloth
CN106492542A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-15 广西金邦泰科技有限公司 A kind of composite filtering cloth
CN107983034A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-04 江苏华泽环保集团有限公司 A kind of dedusting filtering bag of sandwich construction
CN108177414A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-19 合肥候鸟新型材料有限公司 A kind of fire-proof plate with cushioning effect
CN108274833A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-07-13 南通汇优洁医用材料有限公司 A kind of non-woven fabrics that filter capacity is strong
CN108862685A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-23 安徽原野滤材有限公司 A kind of novel nano filter cloth

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117653151A (en) * 2023-12-15 2024-03-08 中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心 Reverse osmosis wearable electrode device based on nanofiber

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Application publication date: 20200124