CN110721322B

CN110721322B - Flame disinfection device for pigsty

Info

Publication number: CN110721322B
Application number: CN201911120389.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩雪超; 雷杨; 周少杰
Original assignee: Wuhan Hongzhixing Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Hongzhixing Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-15
Filing date: 2019-11-15
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-15
Also published as: CN110721322A

Abstract

The invention provides a flame disinfection device, wherein a nozzle comprises a sleeve, one end of the sleeve is a conical part with gradually reduced diameter, a plurality of air guide holes are arranged on the peripheral surface of the conical part at intervals, the air guide holes are arranged, so that external air can enter the sleeve through the air guide holes to be mixed with coal gas, the nozzle is convenient to ignite, and the diameter of the conical part is smaller than that of the sleeve, so that the flame area generated by coal gas combustion is increased; the flame disinfection device also comprises an elastic hose which has elasticity and can bend under the action of external force, an ear plate is arranged on the periphery of the sleeve of the spray head at the outermost side, a steel wire rope is fixed on the ear plate, and the steel wire rope can drive the spray head to bend by pulling the steel wire rope, so that when the corners of the top of the pig house need to be disinfected at high temperature, the spray head at the outermost side can bend and align to the corners of the top of the pig house by pulling the steel wire rope, and the corners of the pig house can be disinfected by high temperature flame after ignition.

Description

Flame disinfection device for pigsty

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pigsty disinfection, in particular to a pigsty flame disinfection device.

Background

At present, a pigsty needs to be disinfected in the pig breeding process, and for some germs which cannot be killed by using disinfectant, high-temperature disinfection by flame is usually adopted; the shower nozzle that present high temperature disinfection device adopted only sets up the through-hole in inside, and the shower nozzle periphery does not set up the through-hole, leads to outside air like this, in oxygen can't get into the shower nozzle promptly, is difficult to ignite the shower nozzle like this. In view of this, there is a need for improvements to existing flame disinfection apparatus.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the invention provides a pigsty flame disinfection device which is convenient for igniting a spray head.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: the invention provides a flame disinfection device, comprising: intake pipe and a plurality of shower nozzle, its characterized in that: every shower nozzle all includes the sleeve, and telescopic one end is the toper portion that the diameter reduces gradually, toper portion and intake pipe intercommunication, toper portion outer peripheral face interval are equipped with a plurality of air guide holes.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the novel air injection device further comprises an air injection pipe, wherein the air injection pipe is communicated with the lower end of the air inlet pipe, and the plurality of spray heads are arranged on the air injection pipe at intervals and are communicated with the air injection pipe.

Further preferably, the shower nozzle structure further comprises an elastic hose and an ear plate, wherein the ear plate is arranged on the periphery of the sleeve of the shower nozzle on the outermost side, one end of the elastic hose is communicated with the air injection pipe, the other end of the elastic hose is communicated with the conical part of the shower nozzle on the outermost side, and a steel wire rope is fixed on the ear plate.

Further preferably, the gas nozzle further comprises a supporting plate, a sliding block and a fixed pulley, wherein the supporting plate is obliquely fixed on the gas injection pipe, the sliding block is positioned on the upper end face of the supporting plate and can slide along the upper end face of the supporting plate, one end of the steel wire rope bypasses the fixed pulley and is fixed with the sliding block, and the sliding block moves to drive the steel wire rope to move.

Further preferably, the elastic hose further comprises a circular elastic sheet and an elastic piece, the circular elastic sheet is coaxially sleeved in the elastic hose, the elastic piece is arranged in the circular elastic sheet, and two ends of the elastic piece are respectively fixed with the circular elastic sheet.

Preferably, the sliding block is provided with a jack, the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of slots at intervals, and a plug pin can be inserted into the jack and any slot so as to fix the sliding block relative to the supporting plate.

Preferably, the connector further comprises a first cover plate and a second cover plate, the first cover plate is arranged in the sleeve, the second cover plate is arranged on one side face of the first cover plate and can rotate around the side face of the first cover plate, the first cover plate is provided with a first guide hole, the second cover plate is provided with a second guide hole, and the second cover plate rotates to change the overlapping area between the first guide hole and the second guide hole.

Further preferably, the device further comprises an igniter and an ignition needle, wherein the ignition needle is connected with at least one spray head, the igniter is electrically connected with the ignition needle, and the igniter is used for controlling the ignition needle to ignite.

Preferably, the upper end of the air inlet pipe is respectively communicated with an air inlet pipe and a coal gas inlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the pigsty flame disinfection device has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the flame disinfection device comprises a sleeve, wherein one end of the sleeve is a conical part with the diameter gradually reduced, a plurality of air guide holes are formed in the peripheral surface of the conical part at intervals, and through the arrangement of the air guide holes, external air can enter the sleeve through the air guide holes to be mixed with coal gas, so that the nozzle is convenient to ignite, and the diameter of the conical part is smaller than that of the sleeve, so that the flame area generated by coal gas combustion is increased;

(2) the flame disinfection device also comprises an elastic hose, wherein the elastic hose has elasticity and can be bent under the action of external force, an ear plate is arranged on the periphery of the sleeve of the spray head at the outermost side, a steel wire rope is fixed on the ear plate, and the steel wire rope can drive the spray head to be bent by pulling the steel wire rope, so that when the corners of the top of the pig house need to be disinfected at high temperature, the spray head at the outermost side can be bent and aligned with the corners of the top of the pig house by pulling the steel wire rope, and the corners of the pig house can be disinfected at high temperature after ignition;

(3) the flame disinfection device also comprises the annular elastic sheet and the elastic piece, and the elastic sheet can play a role of supporting two side walls of the elastic hose in the bending process of the elastic hose to ensure that a certain gap is formed between the two side walls of the elastic hose, so that gas in the gas ejector pipe smoothly enters the spray head through the elastic hose and is convenient to ignite; (4) the flame disinfection device also comprises a first cover plate and a second cover plate, wherein the first cover plate is provided with a first guide hole, the second cover plate is provided with a second guide hole, the overlapping area between the first guide hole and the second guide hole is different by rotating the second cover plate, so that the flow of gas entering the sleeve in the gas ejector pipe can be changed, the required overlapping area can be adjusted according to the bacterial amount of the pigsty, and the using amount of gas can be saved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a flame disinfection apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the flame disinfection apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a nozzle of the flame disinfection apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the flexible hose of the flame disinfection apparatus of the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a support plate, a slider and a fixed pulley of the flame sterilizing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a sleeve of the flame disinfection apparatus of the invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first cover plate and a second cover plate of the flame disinfection apparatus of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention discloses a flame sterilizing apparatus, comprising: the gas nozzle comprises a gas inlet pipe 1, a plurality of nozzles 2, a gas injection pipe 3, an elastic hose 4, an ear plate 5, a supporting plate 6, a sliding block 7, a fixed pulley 8 and an igniter 9.

The gas inlet pipe 1 is used for air inlet, specifically, the upper end of the gas inlet pipe 1 is respectively communicated with an air inlet pipe 11 and a coal gas inlet pipe 12, the air inlet pipe 11 is used for air inlet, the coal gas inlet pipe 12 is used for coal gas inlet, in practice, valves can be respectively arranged on the air inlet pipe 11 and the coal gas inlet pipe 12, and therefore the flow of the introduced coal gas and air can be adjusted.

And the plurality of spray heads 2 are communicated with the air inlet pipe 1 and are used for spraying the gas in the air inlet pipe 1 and igniting the gas through the outside to generate high-temperature flame so as to perform high-temperature disinfection. Specifically, each spray head 2 comprises a sleeve 21, one end of the sleeve 21 is a tapered portion 22 with the diameter gradually reduced, the tapered portion 22 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 1, a plurality of air guide holes 23 are formed in the outer peripheral surface of the tapered portion 22 at intervals, through the arrangement of the air guide holes 23, outside air can enter the sleeve 21 through the air guide holes 23 to be mixed with coal gas, the spray heads 2 can be conveniently ignited, and the diameter of the tapered portion 22 is smaller than that of the sleeve 21, so that the flame area generated by coal gas combustion is increased.

Jet-propelled pipe 3, it and 1 lower extreme intercommunication of intake pipe, perpendicular setting between jet-propelled pipe 3 and the intake pipe 1, 2 intervals of a plurality of shower nozzles locate jet-propelled pipe 3 lower extreme and with jet-propelled pipe 3 intercommunication, coal gas and air get into jet-propelled pipe 3 through intake pipe 1, then get into a plurality of shower nozzles 2 to ignite, the ignition can also be through some firearm autoignitions through artifical ignition.

Elastic hose 4, its one end and jet-propelled pipe 3 intercommunication, the other end communicates with the toper portion 22 of the shower nozzle 2 in the outside, elastic hose 4 has elasticity, can be crooked under receiving exogenic action, be equipped with otic placode 5 on the sleeve 21 periphery of the shower nozzle 2 in the outside, be fixed with a wire rope 51 on the otic placode 5, through pulling wire rope 51, wire rope 51 can drive shower nozzle 2 crooked, so, when the border angle department at the top of pig house is carried out the high temperature sterilization to needs, accessible pulling wire rope 51, make the 2 edges departments at the top of shower nozzle 2 production crooked and aim at the pig house in the outside, can carry out the high temperature flame disinfection to the border angle department of pig house after the ignition.

Backup pad 6, its slope is fixed in on jet-propelled

pipe

3, and 6 up end of backup pad is equipped with slider 7, and slider 7 can slide along 6 up end of backup pad, and 6 tops of backup pad still are fixed with fixed pulley 8, and wire rope 51's one end is fixed with otic placode 5, and the other end is walked around fixed pulley 8 and is fixed with slider 7, moves and drives wire rope 51 through slider 7 along backup pad 6 and remove, so, accessible wire rope 51 pulling shower nozzle 2 is crooked.

Further, still include a ring form shell fragment 41 and elastic component 42, ring form shell fragment 41 is coaxial to be located in elastic hose 4, elastic component 42 is located in ring form shell fragment 41 and both ends are fixed with ring form shell fragment 41 respectively, elastic component 42 can be the spring, when elastic hose 4 is crooked, the both sides wall of elastic hose 4 probably contradicts each other, so can lead to the gaseous unable smooth process elastic hose 4 that passes through in the jet-propelled pipe 3 to enter into shower nozzle 2, lead to unable ignition like this, and shell fragment 41 and the elastic component 42 that set up, in elastic hose 4 bending process, can play the effect of supporting elastic hose 4 both sides wall, guarantee to form certain clearance between the both sides wall of elastic hose 4, thereby make the gaseous smooth process elastic hose 4 that passes through in the jet-propelled pipe 3 enter into shower nozzle 2, be convenient for the ignition.

Furthermore, the sliding block 7 is provided with an insertion hole 71, the supporting plate 6 is provided with a plurality of insertion grooves 61 at intervals, and a plug 72 can be inserted into the insertion hole 71 and any one of the insertion grooves 61 to fix the sliding block 7 relative to the supporting plate 6. During the sliding process of the sliding block 7, the inserted pin 72 is inserted into the insertion hole 71 and the insertion groove 61 in sequence, so that the sliding block 7 is fixed relative to the supporting plate 6.

The sleeve 21 is characterized by further comprising a first cover plate 24 and a second cover plate 25, the first cover plate 24 is sleeved in the sleeve 21, the second cover plate 25 is arranged on one side face of the first cover plate 24 and can rotate around the side face of the first cover plate 24, a first guide hole 26 is formed in the first cover plate 24, a second guide hole 27 is formed in the second cover plate 25, the diameters of the first guide hole 26 and the second guide hole 27 are the same, and the overlapping area between the first guide hole 26 and the second guide hole 27 is changed by rotating the second cover plate 25. The gas flow entering the sleeve 21 in the gas ejector 3 can be changed through the different overlapping areas between the first guide hole 26 and the second guide hole 27, so that the required overlapping area can be adjusted according to the bacterial amount of the piggery, and the using amount of gas can be saved.

The igniter 9 is fixed on one side of the air inlet pipe 1 and further comprises an ignition needle 91, the ignition needle 91 is at least connected with one spray head 2, the igniter 9 is electrically connected with the ignition needle 91, and the igniter 9 is used for controlling the ignition needle 91 to ignite. Namely, the igniter 9 controls the ignition needle 91 to ignite, and the specific control method is the prior art.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. A hog house flame disinfection device, comprising: intake pipe (1) and a plurality of shower nozzle (2), its characterized in that: each spray head (2) comprises a sleeve (21), one end of each sleeve (21) is a conical part (22) with the diameter gradually reduced, each conical part (22) is communicated with the air inlet pipe (1), and a plurality of air guide holes (23) are formed in the peripheral surface of each conical part (22) at intervals;

the gas injection device is characterized by further comprising a gas injection pipe (3), wherein the gas injection pipe (3) is communicated with the lower end of the gas inlet pipe (1), and a plurality of nozzles (2) are arranged on the gas injection pipe (3) at intervals and are communicated with the gas injection pipe (3);

the spray head structure is characterized by further comprising an elastic hose (4) and an ear plate (5), wherein the ear plate (5) is arranged on the periphery of the sleeve (21) of the spray head (2) on the outermost side, one end of the elastic hose (4) is communicated with the gas ejector pipe (3), the other end of the elastic hose is communicated with the conical part (22) of the spray head (2) on the outermost side, and a steel wire rope (51) is fixed on the ear plate (5);

the gas injection pipe is characterized by further comprising a supporting plate (6), a sliding block (7) and a fixed pulley (8), wherein the supporting plate (6) is obliquely fixed on the gas injection pipe (3), the sliding block (7) is located on the upper end face of the supporting plate (6) and can slide along the upper end face of the supporting plate (6), one end of the steel wire rope (51) bypasses the fixed pulley (8) and is fixed with the sliding block (7), and the sliding block (7) moves to drive the steel wire rope (51) to move;

the elastic hose is characterized by further comprising a circular elastic sheet (41) and an elastic piece (42), wherein the circular elastic sheet (41) is coaxially sleeved in the elastic hose (4), the elastic piece (42) is arranged in the circular elastic sheet (41), and two ends of the elastic piece are fixed with the circular elastic sheet (41) respectively.

2. A pigsty flame disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (7) is provided with a jack (71), the supporting plate (6) is provided with a plurality of slots (61) at intervals, and a plug pin (72) can be inserted into the jack (71) and any slot (61) so as to fix the sliding block (7) relative to the supporting plate (6).

3. A pigsty flame disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel guide sleeve is characterized by further comprising a first cover plate (24) and a second cover plate (25), wherein the first cover plate (24) is arranged in the sleeve (21), the second cover plate (25) is arranged on one side face of the first cover plate (24) and can rotate around the side face of the first cover plate (24), a first guide hole (26) is formed in the first cover plate (24), a second guide hole (27) is formed in the second cover plate (25), and the second cover plate (25) rotates to enable the overlapping area between the first guide hole (26) and the second guide hole (27) to be changed.

4. A pigsty flame disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include some firearm (9) and ignition needle (91), ignition needle (91) are connected with a shower nozzle (2) at least, some firearm (9) are connected with ignition needle (91) electricity, some firearm (9) are used for controlling ignition needle (91) ignition.

5. A pigsty flame disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the air inlet pipe (1) is respectively communicated with an air inlet pipe (11) and a coal gas inlet pipe (12).